长城的介绍英语怎么说
Ⅰ 关于长城的英文介绍
The Great Wall of China, also known in China as the Great Wall of 10,000, is an ancient Chinese fortification built from the end of the 14th century until the beginning of the 17th century, ring the Ming Dynasty, in order to protect China from raids by the Mongols and Turkic tribes. It was preceded by several walls built since the 3rd century BC against the raids of nomadic tribes coming from areas now in modern day Mongolia and Manchuria.The Wall stretches over a formidable 6,350 km (3,946 miles), from Shanhai Pass on the Bohai Gulf in the east, at the limit between China proper and Manchuria, to Lop Nur in the southeastern portion of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
The first major wall was built ring the reign of the First Emperor, the main emperor of the short-lived Qin dynasty. This wall was not constructed as a single endeavor, but rather was created by the joining of several regional walls built by the Warring States. It was located much further north than the current Great Wall, and very little remains of it. A defensive wall on the northern border was built and maintained by several dynasties at different times in Chinese history. The Great Wall that can still be seen today was built ring the Ming Dynasty, on a much larger scale and with longer lasting materials (solid stone used for the sides and the top of the Wall) than any wall that had been built before. The primary purpose of the wall was not to keep out people, who could scale the wall, but to insure that semi-nomadic people on the outside of the wall could not cross with their horses or return easily with stolen property.
Ⅱ 北京万里长城英文简介
The Great Wall is an ancient defense project with the longest construction time and the largest quantity in the world. It has been continuously constructed for more than 2000 years.
It is distributed on vast land in northern and central China, with a total length of more than 50,000 kilometers.
长城是中国也是世界上修建时间最长、工程量最大的一项古代防御工程,延续不断修筑了2000多年,分布于中国北部和中部的广大土地上,总计长度达5万多千米。
(2)长城的介绍英语怎么说扩展阅读
长城,是古代中国为抵御不同时期塞北游牧部落联盟的侵袭,修筑规模浩大的隔离墙或军事工程的统称。长城东西绵延上万华里,因此又称作万里长城。
现存的长城遗迹主要为始建于14世纪的明长城,西起嘉峪关,东至虎山长城,长城遗址跨越北京、天津、山西、陕西、甘肃等15个省市自治区,总计有43721处长城遗产,长城也是自人类文明以来最巨大的单一建筑物。
2012年,国家文物局完成了长城资源认定工作,将春秋战国至明等各时代修筑的长城墙体、敌楼、壕堑、关隘、城堡以及烽火台等相关历史遗存认定为长城资源,将其他具备长城特征的文化遗产纳入《长城保护条例》的保护范畴。
根据认定结论,各时代长城资源分布于北京、天津、河北、山西、内蒙古、辽宁、吉林、黑龙江、山东、河南、陕西、甘肃、青海、宁夏、新疆15个省(自治区、直辖市)404个县(市、区)。
认定数据如下:各类长城资源遗存总数43721处(座/段),其中墙体10051段,壕堑/界壕1764段,单体建筑29510座,关、堡2211座,其他遗存185处。墙壕遗存总长度21196.18千米。
参考资来源:国家文物局-中国长城保护报告
Ⅲ 这个关于长城的英语简介怎么写
1
The Great Wall extends from the Jiayu Pass in Western Gansu Province to the Eastern mount of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province. The Great Wall measures more than 6000 Km in length. The height of the Wall is approximately 7.8 meters and the width is about 5.8 meters at the top. A strongly build battle fort accompanies each section of the wall, from which the soldiers can protect the wall and stop the attacks of the invaders.
Although, archaeologists are trying to confirm which section of the Great Wall was built first, it is said that the first section was constructed in the central area of Chin around 200 B.C. The remaining section of the Wall took many years to complete the entire Wall. The Great Wall Society of China thinks that the Chu people (who once ruled the states of chin) can be considered as father of the Great Wall. Initially, the wall was not built directly, in stead, there were smaller sections of the walls; each section was raised to protect the state it surrounded. The northern states which came under Chou Dynasty are said to have built these sections of walls to defend their states from the neighboring states and also from the tribal invaders.
According to the director of Institute of Archaeology of the Henan Academy of Social Science, Xiao Luyang said that the earliest section of the Great Wall that was built was an inverted "U" shaped wall with a length of about 500 miles and was across the counties of Yexian, Fangcheng, Lushan and Nanzhao in southwest Henan.
Some sections of the Great Wall are built up only using stones and no mortar at all and some sections are built using the combination of stones and bricks. The Great Wall runs through the mountains portion and even deserts. A battle fort or tower (which was built for the surveillance purpose) was built at the regular distance (about 50 meters) with the Great Wall. The battle forts served the purpose of aiding the soldiers for watching and shooting at the invaders.
Today, the Wall stands at its place even after hundreds of years of its construction. The size, shape and strength of the Wall have not deteriorated too much. The credit of it goes to each dynasty that ruled the states of Chin. Each dynasty that ruled the states of Chin showed high interest in keeping the Great Wall stronger which defended them from the invaders. It is said that the Ming Dynasty which ruled in 13th century, undertook a huge repairing work of the wall and it took nearly two centuries to complete the task. Ming Dynasty also built a huge section of the Great Wall which runs along the mountains northwest of Beijing.
The decision of joining the sections of Walls was taken when all the states unified near 200 B.C. A strong and longer Wall was made by joining all the section of the walls to defend Chin from the invaders from the Tsongnoo Tribes from the north side. The actual length of the Great Wall has not yet known because small sections of Walls are being discovered today also in excavation.
2
Great wall of China was an ancient gigantic defensive project. It is one of the largest construction projects ever completed.
Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It winds its way westward over the vast territory of China from the bank of the Yalu River and ends at the foot of snow-covered Qilianshan and Tianshan mountains. It is seldom that we see such a gigantic project in China or elsewhere in the world. The Chinese call it the Wall of 10,000 li. Its size is better seen on a map or from an aerial photograph. According to astronauts who looked back from the moon, of all projects built by man, the Great Wall of China is the most conspicuous seen in space.
Ⅳ 求一篇介绍长城的英语作文
介绍长城的英语作文:The Great Wall of China,one of the greatest wonders of the world,was enlisted in the World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987.Just like a gigantic dragon,the Great Wall winds up and down across deserts,grassl!【https://www.acadsoc.com】点击领取免费欧美一对一外教写作课,还可以帮助各位免费测试英语水平。
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Ⅳ 怎么写一篇关于介绍长城的英语作文
你好: 很乐意帮来助你!
先介绍长城是我源国的著名文物,位于什么地方,全长有多长,修建于何种年代,用什么材料建成的,建造长城用了多长时间,后写其作用是什么等等。这些结构初中英语里都学过。把相关的句型拼凑起来就是一篇介绍长城的英语作文。
祝你学习进步,若满意请及时采纳,多谢!
Ⅵ 长城的简介(英语)
The Great Wall(长城)
The Great Wall
The Great Wall of China is considered to be the only man-made project visible from the moon. Although it was once thought to have been built entirely ring the Qin Dynasty between 221 and 208 BC, it is now believed to have been started earlier.
The 15-foot-high, 25-foot-wide, 1,500-mile-long structure was undoubtedly built to keep out invading enemies. To the common people of the empire, who had been forced to build the wall, it was not worth it, however. The wall, and other public works completed by the Qin Dynasty,had caused great losses of wealth and human life in the country. As a result,an angry population rose up in rebellion against the Qin Dynasty,and in 207 BC the Han Dynasty began.
Because of its rich history and magnificent appearance,the Great Wall attracts tourists, scientists, and historians to this day and will continue to do so for generations.
长城
中国的长城被视为惟一能从月球上看到的人造工程。人们曾认为长城全部修建于公元前22l到208年的秦朝,但现在人们相信长城的修建要开始得更早。
修建这一高15英尺,宽20英尺,长1500英里的建筑无疑是用来抵御外敌入侵的。但对帝国中被迫修建长城的百姓而言,实在不值得。秦代建筑的长城再加上完成的其他公共工程给这个国家的财产和生命带来了巨大损失。结果,一群愤怒的人揭竿而起反对秦朝,公元前207年汉朝开始。
长城有着悠久的文化和宏伟的外观,因此直到今天还在吸引着旅游者、科学家和史学家前来参观,而且在今后许多年仍会如此。
Ⅶ 长城的英文简介
The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China in part to protect the Chinese Empire or its prototypical states against intrusions by various nomadic groups or military incursions by various warlike peoples or forces. Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC; these, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are now collectively referred to as the Great Wall.
Especially famous is the wall built between 220–206 BC by the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Little of that wall remains. Since then, the Great Wall has on and off been rebuilt, maintained, and enhanced; the majority of the existing wall was reconstructed ring the Ming Dynasty.
Other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, allowing the imposition of ties on goods transported along the Silk Road, regulation or encouragement of trade and the control of immigration and emigration. Furthermore, the defensive characteristics of the Great Wall were enhanced by the construction of watch towers, troop barracks, garrison stations, signaling capabilities through the means of smoke or fire, and the fact that the path of the Great Wall also served as a transportation corridor.
The Great Wall stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east, to Lop Lake in the west, along an arc that roughly delineates the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. A comprehensive archaeological survey, using advanced technologies, has concluded that the Ming walls measure 8,850 km (5,500 mi). This is made up of 6,259 km (3,889 mi) sections of actual wall, 359 km (223 mi) of trenches and 2,232 km (1,387 mi) of natural defensive barriers such as hills and rivers. Another archaeological survey found that the entire wall with all of its branches measure out to be 21,196 km (13,171 mi).
长城,是不同时期古代中国为抵御不同时期塞北游牧部落联盟侵袭,修筑规模浩大的军事工程的统称。长城东西绵延上万华里,因此又称作万里长城。现存的长城遗迹主要为始建于14世纪的明长城,西起嘉峪关,东至虎山长城,长城遗址跨越北京、天津、青海、山东、内蒙等15个省市自治区,总计有43721处长城遗产。长城同时也是自人类文明以来最巨大的单一建筑物,以及修缮时间持续最久的建筑物。
2009年4月,中国国家测绘局及国家文物局报告最新的完整考古研究显示,明长城全长8851.8公里,其中人工墙体的长度为6259.6公里,壕堑长度为359.7公里,天然险的长度为2232.5公里,墙体平均高6至7米,宽4至5米。
2012年6月5日,国家文物局宣布,历经近5年的调查和认定,中国历代长城总长度为21196.18公里。这是中国首次科学、系统地测量历代长城的总长度。该长度比位列第二位的伊朗戈尔干长城(195公里)长约108倍。
Ⅷ 用几句英语介绍长城
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world.It is about 4000 miles long.
中国长城是世界上最伟大的奇观之一,大约有4000英里长。
The Great Wall of China is called the "Ten-thousand-Ii Great Wall" in Chinese.
中国长城被称为“万里长城”。
The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries.
长城有两千多年的历史。(这里的century是“世纪”的意思)
The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side.
长城很宽,足够五匹马、十个人并肩行走。
It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines.
在古代没有机器的情况下,在古代建造这样一堵墙是非常困难的。
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world.
今天,长城已经成为一个不仅对中国人,而且对来自世界各地的人们都有兴趣的地方。
Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying:"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."
他们中的许多人已经知道了中国著名的谚语:“不到长城非好汉。”
The Great Wall is the sign of China. It is the pride of all the Chinese.
长城是中国的标志。这是所有中国人的骄傲。
Now the Great Wall is a famous building. Many tourists from China or other countries are attracted to visit it. It has been a place of interest.
现在长城是一座著名的建筑。许多来自中国或其他国家的游客被吸引参观。它一直是一个名胜景地。
Now it becomes a miracle and a place of historical interest that people all over the world can appreciate.
现在全世界的人们都能欣赏到它,这使它成为一个奇迹和一个具有历史意义的地方。
拓展资料:
相传秦始皇建长城时,劳役繁重,青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天,新郎就被迫出发修筑长城,不久死去,孟姜女历尽艰辛来寻找丈夫,却得知丈夫的死讯。她痛哭城下,三天三夜不止,这段长城就此坍塌。之后孟姜女投海自杀。
译文: According to legend, when Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall, the labor was heavy, young men and women, Fan Xiliang, Meng Jiangnu married three days, the bridegroom was forced to build the Great Wall, soon died, Meng Jiangnu tried hard to find her husband, but he learned of her husband's death. She cried for three days and nights, and the the Great Wall collapsed. Then Meng Jiangnu threw herself into the sea.
Ⅸ 用英语介绍万里长城并翻译
Ancient China Great Wall of China one of the great works. Built in the Warring States (770 ~ 476 BC),
Today the survivors built for the Ming Dynasty. West from Jiayuguan in Gansu, Liaoning Dandong Yalu River east to Tiger Pass, runs through Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Mongolia, Hebei, Liaoning and other places. Strategically located along the gateway or hub are provided, such as Shanhaiguan, Juyongguan, Niangziguan so. Referred to as the Great Wall. The initial construction of the Great Wall is the Warring States Period of Yan, Zhao and other countries, aims to defend against the invasion of northern mixed.
Emperor Qin Great Wall was to connect them off. It was reported that the soldiers spent three hundred thousand and millions of people and slaves. However, the Great Wall and not to completely prevent the effect of alien invasion. Because the Great Wall is completed, the North still often mixed across the Great Wall of China border attack on a village, snatch crops or livestock.
The Great Wall is the only ever seen in space, three-dimensional structures can be. Modern technology to build is not easy, but our country can escape from building in the Spring and Autumn Period 2,000 years ago, is rare. Department of the Great Wall of building materials using local resources, rather different parts. Han Dynasty Great Wall built with mud and reeds. Wall sizes vary to Juyongguan area, the height of about 8.5 meters wide and 8.5 meters lower, the upper width of 5 meters. Every 70 to 100 meters with a Fort (equivalent to the tower), about 12.3 meters high, the majority of the fortress, is a heavy, vital to the home of two triple.
East through the mountains or hilly Great Wall, called as "Cut Hill mound," and "insurance system with force", unlating winding, majestic form; the middle of the dry western part of the region are sparsely populated, only the color desolate. If the boarding ring the Yanmenguan, Juyongguan, Gubeikou or Shanhaiguan, facing the situation of China's great rivers, the stunning ancestors exploiting the boundary of the difficult, but unlimited ambitions are aroused.
意思:中国万里长城 我国古代伟大的工程之一。始建于春秋战国(公元前770~476),
今存者为明代所修建。西起甘肃嘉峪关,东到辽宁丹东鸭绿江畔的虎山口,横亘甘肃、宁夏、陕西、山西、蒙古、河北、辽宁等地。沿线险要或交通要冲都设有关口,如山海关、居庸关、娘子关等。简称为长城。最初修筑长城的是战国时代的燕、赵等国,目的是为了防御北方异族的侵袭。
秦始皇后来将这些断断续续的长城连接起来。据说当时动用了三十万的兵士和数百万的人民与奴隶。不过,长城并不能达到完全防止异族入侵的效果。因为长城完成之后,北方异族依然常跨越长城,偷袭中国边境的村落,抢夺农作物或家畜。
长城是有史以来唯一在太空中可见到的三度空间建筑物。以现代科技来修筑都不容易,而我国竟能建筑于两千多年前的春秋战国时代,实在难得。长城的建材系就地取材,各地颇不相同。汉代以泥和芦苇修筑长城。长城体积也各不相同,以居庸关一带来说,高约8.5公尺,下部宽8.5公尺,上部宽约5公尺。每隔70~100公尺有一堡寨(相当于城楼),高约12.3公尺,多数堡寨是一重的,要害之地则置两、三重。
长城东段经过山地或丘陵地,古称「堑山堙古」、「用险制塞」,起伏蜿蜒,形式雄伟;中段、西段都在干燥区域,人烟稀少,仅色荒凉。如果登临其间的雁门关、居庸关、古北口或山海关,遥望我国山川的伟大形势,将令人叹服先民开疆拓土的艰难,而激起无限的壮志雄心。