核糖体亚基英语怎么说及英文翻译

Ⅰ 谁知道各细胞器的英文翻译

各种细胞器的结构和功能
①线粒体和叶绿体：二者均为细胞内的能专量转换器，都有双层膜结属构，基质中都含有dna。线粒体是有氧呼吸的主要场所，内膜形成嵴的意义在于增加内膜的表面积；叶绿体是光合作用的场所，色素存在于基粒的囊状结构薄膜上，基粒和基质中都有酶。
②核糖体：细胞内蛋白质的合成场所（发生缩合反应；完成翻译过程）。其中，附着于内质网上的核糖体合成的蛋白质将分泌到细胞外。
③内质网：增大细胞内的膜面积，有利于细胞内化学反应的进行；与分泌蛋白的运输、初步加工（如折叠、糖基化）等过程及还与脂质、糖类的合成有关。
④高尔基体：与细胞壁的形成有关；与分泌蛋白的加工和转运有关。
⑤中心体：存在于动物和低等植物细胞中，形成纺锤体，决定细胞分裂方向。
⑥液泡：植物细胞质中单层膜泡状结构。成熟植物细胞中具有大液泡。液泡内含细胞液，可显示花、果实的颜色（含花青素等色素），与代谢产物的贮存、植物的水分代谢有关。

Ⅱ 英语翻译（生物技术）

Mostcellular proteins are manufactured on ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Exportable proteins and membrane proteins areusually made in association with the endoplasmic reticulum.
核糖体的数量变化从几百到几千，核糖体是氨基酸组装成蛋内白质的重要场所。完整容的核糖体由大亚基和小亚基组成。核糖体沿着mRNA移动并阅读遗传密码，翻译成蛋白质。

Ⅲ 那为生物方面的英文翻译高手帮帮忙,先谢过了!!!!

真核生物肽伸长发生在非常类似的方式对这一进程在原核生物。来袭氨酰trna进入核糖体的土地，而肽的trna抢占站点。肽转移，然后发生，其次是易位的核糖体的一个密码子沿着表达。两个伸长因素， eef - 1和eef - 2 ，调解伸长步骤。 eef - 1 ，由两部分组成： eef - 1a和eef - 1b型。 eef - 1a是真核对应的英法图，它充当氨酰trna结合因子，并要求城市规划师。 eef - 1b的，是真核相当于原核英法商贸易，它催化的交流，必将对国内生产总值eef - 1 ：国内生产总值为师，使活跃eef - 1 ： gtp的，可再生的。英法- 2 ，是真核易位的因素。 eef - 2 （如原核健，英法荷）所约束的城市规划师，城市规划师水解伴随易位。
真核肽链终止要求只有一个释放因子
而原核生物终止涉及三个不同释放因子（ rfs ） ，只有一个射频足以真核生物终止。真核射频结合的核糖体的地点是gtp的依赖性和射频：岛屿总产值绑定在这个站点时，它是被终止密码子。然后，水解的肽基的trna酯键，水解的城市规划师，释放新生肽和deacylated的trna ，核糖体解离，从基因接踵而至。
抑制蛋白质合成
蛋白质合成抑制剂已送达两个大，或许是互补的，目的。首先，他们都非常有用科学方法，在阐明生化机制的蛋白质合成。第二，有些这些抑制剂的影响原核，而不是真核细胞的蛋白质合成，因此是医学上的重要抗生素。表30.10是一个局部的名单，这些抑制剂和方式采取行动。结构部分这类化合物是由于在图30.30 。

Ⅳ 一句关于生物的英语，麻烦翻译下（在线等）

信使RNA离开细胞核并来到核糖体

mRNA：信使RNA
nucleus：这里面特指细胞核
ribosome：核糖体

Ⅳ 英语翻译（关于生物的两个问题） 1.核糖体附着的支架 2.蛋白质的糖基化修饰 请高手指点，谢谢！

特意咨询了我们的大学老师来着，翻译如下：
1.核糖体附着的支架
Ribosomes attached to the bracket
2.蛋白质的糖基化修饰
Protein glycosylation

Ⅵ 求英语高手帮忙翻译

算了，我还是辛苦点给你找吧，规则如下：但是全部给你我发不了
All Sequences (平和) : 5
The hand contains 4 sequences; no triplets/kong. The hand contains 4 sequences; no triplets/kong.
(There are no other restrictions as to the eyes pair, single call, or concealed hand.) (There are no other restrictions as to the eyes pair, single call, or concealed hand.)

1.2
Concealed Hand (门前清) : 5 Concealed Hand (门前清) : 5
The hand is concealed, without melding any exposed sets before winning. Winning on discard is okay. Concealed kongs are okay. The hand is concealed, without melding any exposed sets before winning. Winning on discard is okay. Concealed kongs are okay.

1.3
No Terminals (断么九) : 5 No Terminals (断么九) : 5
The hand consists entirely of middle number tiles (2 to 8); no terminals or honors. The hand consists entirely of middle number tiles (2 to 8); no terminals or honors.
Mixed One-Suit (混一色) : 40
The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit, plus honor tiles.

2.1.2
Pure One-Suit (清一色) : 100
The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit.

2.2
Nine Gates (九莲宝灯) : 480
A 9-way call hand, with "1112345678999" in one suit in your hand, and winning on any one tile in the same suit.
(See also "Nine Gates Self-draw rule".)
Mixed One-Suit (混一色) : 40
The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit, plus honor tiles. The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit, plus honor tiles.

2.1.2
Pure One-Suit (清一色) : 100 Pure One-Suit (清一色) : 100
The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit. The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit.

2.2
Nine Gates (九莲宝灯) : 480 Nine Gates (九莲宝灯) : 480
A 9-way call hand, with "1112345678999" in one suit in your hand, and winning on any one tile in the same suit. A 9-way call hand, with "1112345678999" in one suit in your hand, and winning on any one tile in the same suit.
(See also "Nine Gates Self-draw rule".) (See also "Nine Gates Self-draw rule".)
Value Honor (番牌) : 10 per set
A triplet/kong of Seat Wind (your own Wind) or Dragons. A triplet/kong of Seat Wind (your own Wind) or Dragons.
Note: in World Series of Mahjong Rules System the Prevailing Wind is not recognized. Note: in World Series of Mahjong Rules System the Prevailing Wind is not recognized.

3.2.1
Small Three Dragons (小三元) : 40 Small Three Dragons (小三元) : 40
Two triplet/kong of Dragons, plus a pair of Dragons as the eyes. Two triplet/kong of Dragons, plus a pair of Dragons as the eyes.
Big Three Dragons (大三元) : 130
Three triplet/kong of Dragons. Three triplet/kong of Dragons.
Small Three Winds (小三风) : 25
Two triplet/kong of Winds, plus a pair of Winds as the eyes. Two triplet/kong of Winds, plus a pair of Winds as the eyes
Big Three Winds (大三风) : 120
Three triplet/kong of Winds. Three triplet/kong of Winds.
Small Four Winds (小四喜) : 320
Three triplet/kong of Winds, plus a pair of Winds as the eyes. Three triplet/kong of Winds, plus a pair of Winds as the eyes
Big Four Winds (大四喜) : 400
Four triplet/kong of Winds. Four triplet/kong of Winds.
All Honors (字一色) : 320
The hand consists entirely of honor tiles. The hand consists entirely of honor tiles.
All Triplets (对对和) : 40
The hand contains 4 set of triplets/kong; no sequences. The hand contains 4 set of triplets/kong; no sequences.

4.2.1
Two Concealed Triplets (二暗刻) : 5 Two Concealed Triplets (二暗刻) : 5
The hand contains two concealed triplets/concealed kong. The hand contains two concealed triplets/concealed kong.

4.2.2
Three Concealed Triplets (三暗刻) : 25 Three Concealed Triplets (三暗刻) : 25
The hand contains three concealed triplets/concealed kong. The hand contains three concealed triplets/concealed kong.

4.2.3
Four Concealed Triplets (四暗刻) : 115 Four Concealed Triplets (四暗刻) : 115
The hand contains four concealed triplets/concealed kong. The hand contains four concealed triplets/concealed kong.

4.3.1
One Kong (一杠) : 5 One Kong (一杠) : 5
The hand contains one kong. (Irrespective of whether it is exposed or concealed; same below.) The hand contains one kong. (Irrespective of whether it is exposed or concealed; same below.)
4.3.2
Two Kong (二杠) : 20 Two Kong (二杠) : 20
The hand contains two kong. The hand contains two kong.
4.3.3
Three Kong (三杠) : 120 Three Kong (三杠) : 120
The hand contains three kong. The hand contains three kong.
4.3.4
Four Kong (四杠) : 480 Four Kong (四杠) : 480
The hand contains four kong. The hand contains four kong.
Two Identical Sequences (一般高) : 10
Two sequences in the same suit in the same numbers. Two sequences in the same suit in the same numbers
Two Identical Sequences Twice (两般高) : 55
The hand contains two groups of "Two Identical Sequences". The hand contains two groups of "Two Identical Sequences".
Three Identical Sequences (一色三同顺) : 120
Three sequences in the same suit in the same numbers. Three sequences in the same suit in the same numbers
Four Identical Sequences (一色四同顺) : 480
Four sequences in the same suit in the same numbers. Four sequences in the same suit in the same numbers.
Three Similar Sequences (三色同顺) : 35
Three sequences in the same numbers across three different suits. Three sequences in the same numbers across three different suits
Small Three Similar Triplets (三色小同刻) : 25
Two triplets/kong in the same number in two different suits, and the eye pair in the same number in the third suit. Two triplets/kong in the same number in two different suits, and the eye pair in the same number in the third suit
Three Similar Triplets (三色同刻) : 120
Three triplets/kong in the same number across three different suits. Three triplets/kong in the same number across three different suits
Nine-Tile Straight (一气通贯) : 40
A "123" sequence, a "456" sequence, and a "789" sequence, all in the same suit. A "123" sequence, a "456" sequence, and a "789" sequence, all in the same suit.
(The hand must contain exactly the three sequences listed above.) (The hand must contain exactly the three sequences listed above.)
Three Consecutive Triplets (三连刻) : 100
Three triplets/kong in consecutive numbers in the same suit. Three triplets/kong in consecutive numbers in the same suit.
Four Consecutive Triplets (四连刻) : 200
Four triplets/kong in consecutive numbers in the same suit. Four triplets/kong in consecutive numbers in the same suit
Mixed Lesser Terminals (混全带么) : 40
Every of the 4 sets in the hand, as well as the pair of eyes, includes a terminal tile or an honor tile. Every of the 4 sets in the hand, as well as the pair of eyes, includes a terminal tile or an honor tile.
Final Discard (河底捞鱼) : 10
Winning on a discarded "riverbed" tile (the last discard by the player who has drawn the seabed tile). Winning on a discarded "riverbed" tile (the last discard by the player who has drawn the seabed tile).

9.2
Win on Kong (岭上开花) : 15 Win on Kong (岭上开花) : 15
Self-draw win on a "supplement" tile (after declaring a kong). Self-draw win on a "supplement" tile (after declaring a kong).
(If the supplement tile is also the seabed tile, both patterns can be counted.) (If the supplement tile is also the seabed tile, both patterns can be counted.)

9.3
Robbing a Kong (抢杠) : 15 Robbing a Kong (抢杠) : 15
Winning by robbing a kong (when another player makes a "small exposed kong"). Winning by robbing a kong (when another player makes a "small exposed kong").

9.4.1
Blessing of Heaven (天和) : 320 Blessing of Heaven (天和) : 320
East winning with his initial 14-tile hand. East winning with his initial 14-tile hand.
(Does not count if East has made a concealed kong.) (Does not count if East has made a concealed kong.)

9.4.2
Blessing of Earth (地和) : 320 Blessing of Earth (地和) : 320
A non-East player calling with his initial 13-tile hand, and winning on East's very first discard. A non-East player calling with his initial 13-tile hand, and winning on East's very first discard.
Does not count if East has made a concealed kong. Does not count if East has made a concealed kong.

Ⅶ 你好，请问小亚用英文怎么写呢

小亚
Aspie

双语例句
完整的核糖体由大亚基和小亚基组成。
A complete ribosome is composed of one larger and one smaller subunit.

Ⅷ 急！！！求英语高手帮忙翻译

Few creations of big technology capture the imagination.极少数的大技术创作能捕捉到想象力Perhaps it is humankind's long suffering at the mercy of flood and drought that makes the ideal of forcing the waters to do our bidding so fascinating.或许是因为长久以来人类遭受洪水和干旱致使利用水利去达到我们想象的目的变得那么遥不可及。 But to be fascinated is also,sometimes, to be blind. 但是有时心驰神往蒙蔽人们双眼Several giant dam projects threaten to do more harm than good.有些宏伟大坝建设得弊大于利
The lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful. 从中我们吸取到得教训是大不一定就美It doesn't help that building a big, powerful dam has become a symbol of achievement for nations and people striving to assert themselves. 修建一个宏伟的大坝来象征国家的成就及民族的信心毫无意义Egypt's leadership in the Arab world was cemented by the Aswan High Dam. 埃及在阿拉伯国家中的统治地位是通过阿斯旺大坝的建立来彰显的Turkey's bid for First World status includes the Ataturk Dam.土耳其进驻世界第一流国家的筹码包括埃塔图尔克大坝的建立。
But big dams tend not to work as intended.但是这些大坝的功用并未按照意愿体现 The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left---all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.就拿阿斯旺大坝来说，它并未阻止尼罗河的大水却在大水过后卷走了肥沃的盐分导致一个高盐分的疾病储藏库，周围寸草不生。
And yet, the myth of controlling the waters persists.然而控制河水仍是一个谜团 This weel, in the heart of civilized Europe, Slovaks and Hungarians stopped just short of sending in the troops in their contention over a dam on the Danube.在高度文明的欧洲中部，这样的实例还发生在斯洛伐克和匈牙利之间。为争夺多瑙河上的大坝因其无力送资而告终。 The huge complex will probably have all the usual problems og big dams. 这些所有的情结大概都和大坝有关。But Slovakia is bidding for independence from the Czechs, and now needs a dam to prove itself.但是斯洛伐克旨在于从捷克独立，现在需要有一个可以证明其实力的大坝
Meanwhile, in India, the World Bank has given the go-ahead to the even more wrong-headed Narmada Dam. 然而，在印度世界银行却给了一个错误引导修建的那曼达大坝一个通行令。And the bank has done this even though its advisors say the dam will cause hardship for the powerless and environmental destruction.并且在不顾顾问们指出大坝会导致断电和环境污染的情况下，银行下此决定 。The benefits are for the powerful, but they are far from guaranteed.好处当然是彰显实力但是它们毫无保障
Proper, scientific study of the impacts of dams and of the cost and benefits of controlling water can help to resolve these conflicts. 正确的和科学的对大坝受力和对工程的预算及控制水势的研究有利于解决争端。Hydroelectric power and flood control and irrigation are possible without building monster dams. 在不修建宏伟大坝的情况下也可以利用水势发电，防洪和灌溉。
But when you are dealing with myths, it is hard to be either proper, or scientific.但是当你在面对这些疑团时，很难保持一个正确科学的态度。 It is time that the world learned the lessons of Aswan. 世界人民都应向阿斯旺大坝事件中吸取教训You don't need a dam to be saved. 并不需要大坝才可以得以幸存。