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不同英语的区别作文怎么写

发布时间: 2025-04-22 20:02:05

Ⅰ 英式英语和美式英语的区别的英语作文

英式英语和美式英语的区别:
英语和美语的发音最大的区别之一在它们对浑元音(schwa,音标中的倒写e,)的处理。英语中,浑元音在单元音中常通发生在一些非重读的短音a(如about)和短音er(如computer)上。美语中的er很少为浑元音,并有时对短音i(如sentimental,actuality)和u(如wuss),甚至短音的oo(如:hooker)采用了浑元音。(这四个例子在英语中的发音分别为[i], [i], [u:],[u])浑元音的读音是不定的,但是听起来差不多像一个急促的介于“俄”和“啊”的发音。
英语和美语的发音最具代表性的区别是对er的发音的不同。英语中,短音的er是如上所述的浑元音,但长音的er也不过是个拉长了的浑元音,听起来是一个很夸张的介于“俄”和“啊”的声音。而美语中,er听起来怎么都是个“儿”音(例外是一些俗语中发成浑元音)。 ar:除了轻读短音(如singular)和者后连元音(如clarity),英语的ar全部清一色的长音[a:],而美语中,是“阿尔”。事实上,凡是有r在一个音节尾部的时候,美英发音通常都是不一样的,如tour(英:吐啊,美:吐儿),tear(英:踢啊,美:踢儿),pair(英:pe啊,美:pe儿)。甚至在刚才提到的clarity中,英语['kleriti],美语['kle儿r(er)ti]
元音的发音中还有一个比较重要的区别。一是[o]音:短音的o(如often),英语中发音仅仅为一个缩短了的长音o(如or),而美式的短音o听起来和英语的短音[/\]很像,同时长音o后面如果有r都通常像上一段里说的那样儿化了,没有的话(如plausible, applause)就自动变成了一个短音的o的发音。
另外对u,i和其他元音组合的浑元音化,前面提到了一些,其他就*大家自己体会了。 辅音:
英语的辅音和美语的辅音是基本一样的,但在使用习惯上有些差别。比较重要的也只有以下两个:
r:字母r简直是代表了英美两国的所有差别,到处都是它。在做辅音时,其实差别也就是当r在第一个词的词尾,而第二个词以元音开头,英语把r完全当作元音处理,而美语会把r连读当作后面一个词的开头元音的辅音,如词组clear animosity,英语会读成clear|animosity,而美语会读成clear-ranimosity。
另一个比较明显的区别是d和t。在一部分非重读音节中(如paddle,rattle, actuality),英语会清楚地发音这两个字母,但在美语中d和t常常会被模糊成一个很难解释的音,跟其它的语言比较,如果知道西班牙语或者意大利语,它跟短弹音r很接近。
还有一点,history, factory这些词,大家可能都发现o的发音(是一个浑元音)在很多音标标注中都是打了括号的。在英国,英语受文言文的影响喜欢省略这个o,而在美国,这个o常常是发了音的。
提供两个相关英语作文做参考:
作文一:
The difference between American English and British English
“I like fall best.” said Peter from US, “Why do you like fall?”asked his Chinese classmate Li Wei. “And it’s too dangerous to fall.” “Oh, come on, Li Wei. I mean I like the third season of a year. It’s autumn in British English.” “Oh, I see.”
There are many different words in the two English. Eg: soccer VS football, rubber VS eraser, cookie VS biscuit…
There are also some other different ways between American and British English. You can hear the Americans speak English with tongue rollings in every word with the letter R, but the British don’t. And in American English, O sometimes sounds like Ah, eg: god sounds like gahd, and so on.

作文二:
Though the Americans and the British all speak English,the American English is quite different from the standard British English.There are differences in both the pronounciation and the spelling.For example,the Americans pronounce "fast" /f st/ but the British prounounce it /fa:st/.In spelling there is also distinguish between them.The American spell the word "color" whereas the British spell it "colour".Another example is enquire,it is British spelling,and the American spelling of this word is inquire.Also refrigerator in British English and fridge in American.In general,American spelling is more simple than the British.These easier spelling words in American English are all from British originally,but the Americans made it easier to use.The change of the words fully represents the high efficiency and the unconstrained characteristics of the Americans.

Ⅱ 英语作文:大学生活和高中的不同

英语作文:大学生活和高中的不同

It's about half a year since I entered the college, and I find the way of study in college is different from the study in high school. Next I will share my opinions with you.

自从我进入大学已经半年了,我发现大学的学习方式和高中时不一样的。下面我会和你一起分享我的想法。

Firstly, we're more or less pushed by our teachers to learn to get a great grade at high school. That's to say, it's not initiative. On the contrary, on the college campus, no one would push us to study, except our-self. What's more, at high school, our teachers explained almost every word and text specific, but our new teachers would not explain as detailed as high school teachers.

首先,在高中我们或多或少都是被老师逼着去学习来取得好的成绩。也就是说,并不是积极主动的。相反,在大学校园里,没人会逼我们去学习,除了我们自己。而且,在高中,我们的老师几乎都是逐字逐句地解释,但是我们现在的新老师并不像高中老师那样解释得那么详细。

Secondly, at high school, we're only permitted to study science subject or humanities subject, and we would study extremely hard to get more marks which made us stay up. Worse still, in spare time, we never did some sporting and relaxed ourselves so as to not fall behind in the study. However, in college, we're allowed to learn what we're interested in. Besides, when we're free, we always take part in great variety activities which makes us obtain different ability.

其次,在高中,我们只要学习文科或者理科,为了得高分我们会很努力地学习,甚至经常熬夜。而且,在业余时间,为了不在学习上落后我们从来没有做一些运动来放松自己。然而,在大学里,我们可以学我们感兴趣的。此外,当我们有空的时候,我们经常参加各种各样可以提高能力的活动。

Last but not least, in high school, we aim at being admitted to a famous university. But in college, we are not only study but also to establish a relationship with students to get along well with others.

最后但并非最不重要的,在高中时,我们的目标就是被名牌大学的录取。但在大学,我们不仅仅要学习还要和学生们建立友好关系,与他人好好相处。

To conclude, although our lifestyle has changed a lot, we still need more self-control and self-awareness in college. We can't only focus our energy on computer games; we should not kill the time. Instead, we had better take advantages of the time to obtain the ability to confront the challenge. Only so, we will become more competitive and we can have a bright future.

最后,虽然我们的生活方式发生了很大的变化,但是在大学里我们需要更多的自我控制和自我意识能力。我们不能只把精力集中在电脑游戏中;我们不应该消磨时间。相反,我们最好好好利用时间来获取面对挑战的能力。只有这样,我们才会变得更有竞争力,才会有一个光明的未来。

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Ⅲ 英语作文,写我和我最好朋友的相同点和不同点

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英语范文参考:写我和我最好朋友的相同点和不同点
Tom is my best friend. We have something in common. For example, we're both outgoing, so we have many friends. We both like going fishing, and we go fishing every Saturday when it's sunny. Also, we talk to each other often, so we always feel comfortable. But sometimes we're different. He likes basketball but I like soccer more. What's more, I usually get up early in the morning, but he deosn't get up until his mother wakes him up.

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