国际合同翻译英语怎么说
A. 英文合同词汇
英文合同必备词汇
如果你想要到外企工作,那么一些合同专业英语术语是必须要掌握的,以下是我跟大家分享英文合同必备词汇,希望对大家能有所帮助!
先看看几个例句:
This contract is made this 19th of February,2014 by WFX Corporation (hereinafter referred to as "Sellers")who agree to sell and HK Corporation (hereinafter referred to as "Buyers"), who agree to buy the following goods on the terms and conditions as below.
本合同由WFX公司(以下简称"卖方")与HK公司(以下简称"买方")于2014年2月19日订立,双方同意按下述条件买卖下列货物。
The deposit paid by the Buyers shall not be refunded if the Buyers fail to make full payment within the time herein specified and the Buyers shall be liable for all losses incurred therefrom to the Sellers.
如果买方在规定的时间内未付清货款,买方的保证金将不予退还,而且买方应承担卖方由此产生的一切损失。
在翻译古体词的时候,应根据本意及上下文灵活掌握释义。例如在此例中, herein可以不必译出。或采用汉语的文言词例如"兹"、"之"、"鉴于"、"特"等进行翻译。
IN WITNESSTH WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this Contract by their authorized representatives as of the date first above written.
兹特由双方授权的代表,于上述首开日期签署本合同为据。
此例中的"IN WITNESSTH WHEREOF"意思是"作为协议事项的.证据",是格式化的合同语言,类似采用大写形式的还有:IN CONSIDERATION OF(考虑到,以为约因)、WHEREAS (鉴于)、IN THE PRESENCE OF (见证人)、NOWTHEREFORE(特此、兹特)、NOW THESE PRESENTS WITNESS(兹特立约为据)。
当然,类似这样运用大量"古体词"的句子在任何一本英文合同里都可以找出上百句来。于是我们整理了这么一个列表,如果将下述词汇全都理解透,相信各位一定会对法律英语有进一步的了解,至少能更顺利地阅读法律文本。
1. hereafter
after this in sequence or in time, in some future time or state(此后,以下)
例句:
Both parties must agree to the terms specified hereunder.
双方均须同意以下条款。
2. hereby
by this means(以此方式,以此,特此)
例句:
I hereby acknowledge receipt of your letter of 25 July.
特此告知贵方7月25日的来函收悉。
3. herefrom
from this fact or statement(由此,从此)
例句:
The organization, XXXX, will be liable for any economic and legal liability incurred herefrom.
XXX一方将承担由此产生的一切经济和法律责任。
4. herein
in this document(此中,于此,在此文件中)
例句:
The statements and views expressed herein are those of the author and are not necessarily those of the Wilson Centre.
本书中的陈述和观点为作者个人意见,不一定代表威尔逊中心的看法。
5. hereinabove
at a prior point in this writing or document(前文,上文)
例句:
Any tax or ty other than those described hereinabove, if any, be borne by the Buyer.
除上述的税务和关税外,如果产生其他的税务和关税, 应有买方负担。
6. hereinafter
in the following part of this writing or document(在下文)
例句:
These territories are hereinafter referred to as trust territories.
此项领土以下简称“托管领土”。
7. hereinbefore
in the preceding part of this writing or document(在上文)
例句:
The hereinbefore is authentic and assures our business activities are legal.
以上所填内容属实,保证所从事的经济活动符合法律法规。
8. hereof
of this(就此,关于此)
例句:
The amount of each drawing must be endorsed on reverse hereof.
每笔汇票金额必须在信用证背面给予签注。
9. hereto
to this writing or document(对此,至此)
例句:
The Parties hereto reach an agreement in writing.
双方达成书面协议。
10. hereunder
under or in accordance with this writing or document(在下面,在下文)
例句:
Please quote us your lowest price for the items listed hereunder.
请报下列商品的最低价。
11. herewith
with this communication;enclosed in this(同此,随信附上)
例句:
Please find two samples enclosed herewith.
寄上样品两种,请查收。
12. thereafter
after that(此后,后来)
例句:
The commitment fee shall quarterly be paid from the date in the third month thereafter to the earlier day of the Disbursement Date and the Termination Date.
从其后第3个月的该日起开始按季支付承诺费至发放日与终止日中较早之日。
13. therein
in or into that place,time,or thing(在那里,在其中)
例句:
A certificate of the Borrower shall, substantially, comply with the form set forth in Appendix 4, and the attachments specified therein.
借款人证明书,其格式基本上应遵照附录4及其附件规定的格式。
14. thereinafter
in the following part of that matter (as writing, document, or speech)(在下文)
例句:
All expenses and risks thereinafter shall be borne by your side.
此后一切所发生的风险和费用由你方承担。
15. thereof
of that(在其中)
例句:
When the Buyer is entitled to determine the time within a specified period and /or the place of taking delivery, the Buyer in question shall give the Seller the notice thereof.
买方有权确定在规定期限内提取货物的时间和/或地点时,应将有关信息通知卖方。
16. thereto
to that(此外,在其上)
例句:
The parties thereto shall, in good faith, comply with the decision and award of the arbitration tribunal.
双方须以良好诚信的态度遵守仲裁庭的决定。
17. thereunder
under that part of a contract(在其下,按规定条款)
例句:
The Borrower fails to pay amount payable thereunder as amount shall become payable.
借款人未能支付根据该协议规定到期应付的款项。
18. therewith
with that(与此)
例句:
I therewith withdraw my complaints.
我同时撤回我的投诉。
19. whereby
by which(凭此,由此)
例句:
They voted to accept a deal whereby the union will receive nearly three-quarters of a million pounds from the International Miners Organisation.
他们表决同意了一项协议,根据这一协议工会将从国际矿工组织得到近75万英镑。
20. wherein
in which(在那方面)
例句:
Adequate housing is possible in developed, mixed economies wherein the interests of the poor have prevailed.
在发达的混合经济体中,充足的房源供给是可能的,在那里贫困阶层的利益较有保障。
21. whereof
of which(其中,有关的)
例句:
A contract made by an urban council, whereof the value and amount exceed X50, must be under seal, and certain other formalities must be observed.
由市政厅签署的合同,若其中涉及的金额和数量超过50倍,则须盖章并履行其他手续。
;B. 英文合同怎么写
英文合同(用于定购服装类的),中英文翻译附后
CONTRACT OF GARMENTS EXPORT SALES
合同编号:CONTRACT NO.
日期:DATE
买方 BUYER
TEL:
卖方SELLER
联系电话:TEL: 传真:FAX:
双方同意按下列条款由买方购进卖方售出下列商品:
The Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the following goods on terms and conditions as below :
(1) 货物名称及规格,包装及装运标志
Name of Commodity, Specifications, Packing and Shipping Marks
(2) 数 量(件) Quantity
(3) 单 价(美元) Unit Price ($)
(4) 总 价(美元) Total Amount($)
材料:50%—80%棉,20%—50%涤纶; Material: 50%-80% cotton 20%-50% dacron
尺寸:S—XL,每种款式各个尺寸配送量占总量的四分之一。
Size:S-XL, The distribution number of each style in all size, namely each size distribute 1/4 of the total number
颜色:每种产品所具有的颜色都配送相等数量,即配送数量=总件数/颜色总数;
Color: the color of each kind of proct distribute the same quantity namely distribution quantity total number/the number of color
包装:单件产品用透明塑料袋包装,每个纸箱装50件尺寸一致的产品,纸箱外部 由防水袋包裹,内置50克干燥剂一袋
Packing: A single proct with a transparent plastic bag50 pieces of procts in each carton of the same size,Wrapped by waterproof bag, with a bag of 50 grams desiccant
纸箱规格为60*70*900(mm);并配送24000个服饰购物袋。
Carton standard 60*70*900(mm) Distribute 24000 pieces of shipping bags.
装运标志:ship marks
总计: Total No.
(装运数量允许有2%的增减 Shipping Quantity Two Percent More or Less Allowed)
(5) 装运期限Time of Shipment 50DAYS AFTER THE SELLER RECEIVE THE L/C.
卖方收到信用证后50天。
(1) 装运口岸 Port of shipment
(2) 目的口岸 Port of Destination
(3) 保险投保Insurance ALL RISK AND WAR RISK COVERED BY BUYER
(4) 付款条件Terms of Payment IRREVOCABLE L/C AT SIGHT
该信用证必须在 45天前开到卖方, 信用证的有效期应为装船期后15天, 在上述装运口岸到期, 否则卖方有权取消本售货合同并保留因此而发生的一切损失的索赔权 .
The covering Letter of Credit must reach the Sellers 45 Days Prior to the Shipment Date and is to remain valid in above indicated Loading Ports 15 days after the date of shipment, failing which the Sellers reserve the right to cancel this Sales Contract and to claim from the Buyers compensation for losses resulting therefrom.
其他条款 OTHER TERMS :
(1)异议 : 品质异议须于货到目的口岸之日起30天内提出,数量异议须于货到目的口岸之日起15天内提出。 但均须提供经卖方同意的公证行的检验证明. 如责任属于卖方者卖方于收到异议20天内答复买方并提出处理意见.
QUALITY/QUANTITY DISCREPANCY: In case of quality discrepancy, claim should be filed by the Buyers within 30 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination, while for quantity discrepancy claim should be filed by the Buyers within 15 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination. In all cases, claims must be accompanied by Survey Reports of Recognized Public Surveyors agreed to by the Sellers. Should the responsibility of the subject under claim be found to rest on part of the Sellers, the Sellers shall, within 20 days after receipt of the claim, send his reply to the Buyers together with suggestion for settlement..
(2)信用证内应明确规定卖方有权可多装或少装所注名的百分数,并按实际装运数量议付。 (信用证之金额应较本售货合同的金额增加相应的百分数)
The Sellers reserve the option of shipping the indicated percentage more or less than the quantity hereby contracted, and the Letter of Credit shall be negotiated for the amount covering the value of quantity actually shipped. (The Buyers are requested to establish the L/C in accord with the indicated percentage over the total value of order as per this Sales Contract.)
(3)信用证内容须严格符合本售货合同的规定,否则修改信用证的费用由买方负担,卖方亦不负因修改信用证而延误装运的责任。并保留因此而发生的一切损失的索赔权。
The contents of the Letter of Credit shall be in strict accordance with stipulations of the Sales Contract; in case of any variation thereof necessitating amendment of the L/C, the Buyers shall bear the expenses for effecting the amendment. The sellers shall not be held responsible for possible delay of shipment resulting from awaiting the amendment of the L/C, and reserve the right to claim from the Buyers compensation for the losses resulting therefrom..
(4)除经约定保险归买方投保者外,由卖方向中国的保险公司投保。如买方须增加保险额或须加保其他险,可于装船前提出,经买方同意后代为投保,其费用由买方负担。
Except where the insurance is covered by the Buyers as arranged, insurance is to be covered by the Sellers with a Chinese insurance company. If insurance for additional amount and/or for other insurance terms is required by the Buyers, prior notice to this effect must reach the Sellers before shipment and is subject to the Sellers’ agreement, and the extra insurance premium shall be for the Buyers’ account..
(5)买方须将申请许可证副本(经有关银行副署)寄给卖方俟许可证批出后再即用传真通知卖方,假如许可证被驳退,买方须征得卖方的同意方可重行申请许可证。
The Buyers are requested to send the Sellers authentic of the License-application (endorsed by the relative bank) filed by the Buyers and to advise the Sellers by fax immediately when the said License is obtained. Should the Buyers intend to file reapplication for License in cases of rejection of the original application, the Buyers shall contact the Sellers and obtain the latter’s consent before filing reapplication..
(6)商品检验:产地证明书或中国有关机构所签发的品质数量/重量检验证,作为品质数量/ 重量的交货依据。
INSPECTION: The Certificate of Origin and/or the Inspection Certification of Quality/Quantity/Weight issued by the relative institute shall be taken as the basis for the shipping Quality/Quantity/Weight.
(7)因人力不可抗拒事故,使卖方不能在本售货合同规定期限内交货或不能交货,卖方不负责任,但是卖方必须立即以传真通知买方,如果买方提出要求,卖方应以挂号函向买方提供由中国国际贸易促进委员会或有关机构出具的证明,证明事故的存在。买方不能领到进口证不能被认为系属人力不可抗拒范围。
The Sellers shall not be held responsible if they owing to Force Majeure cause or causes fail to make delivery within the time stipulated in this Sales contrast or cannot delivery the goods. However the Sellers shall inform immediately the Buyers by fax. The Sellers shall delivery to the Buyers by registered letter, if it is requested by the Buyers, a certificate issued by the China council for the Promotion of International Trade or by any competent authority, certifying to the existence of the said cause or causes. Buyers’ failure to obtain the relative Import license is not to be treated as Force Majeure.
(8)仲裁 : 凡因执行本合同或有关本合同所发生的一切争执,双方应以友好方式协商解决,如果协商不能解决,应提交北京中国国际贸易促进委员会对外贸易仲裁委员会根据中国国际贸易促进委员会对外贸易仲裁委员会的仲裁程序暂行规则进行仲裁,仲裁裁决是终局的,对双方都有约束力。
ARBITRATION : All disputes arising in connection with the Sales Contract of the execution thereof shall be settled amicably by negotiation. In case no settlement can be reached, the case under dispute shall then be submitted for arbitration to the Foreign Trade Arbitration commission of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade in accordance with the Provisional Rules of Procere of the Foreign Trade Arbitration commission of the China council for the Promotion of International Trade. The decision of the Commission shall be accepted as final and binding upon both parties.
买 方:THE BUYERS: 卖 方: THE SELLERS:
买方代表签字: 卖方代表签字:
Buyer representative signature: Seller representative signature:
C. 英语翻译问题。合同文书里,offer和contract有何不同。
Offer是报价,合同引用原始的报价号可以避免混淆并方便追溯
D. 急用英文翻译,合同`
Contract
在中文中,“合同”一词指的是一种双方或多方之间达成的约定或协议,通常用书面形式固定下来,以确保各方的权益和义务得到法律保护。英文中对应的词汇是“Contract”。
基本含义:
合同是一个法律上的约束性文件,无论是商业合作、劳务雇佣还是其他类型的交易,都需要通过合同来明确各方的责任和权利。在商业交流中,“合同”这个词常常涉及交易的细节、条款和条件,以及违约的后果等。因此,当需要表达“合同”这一概念时,可以使用英文单词“Contract”。
语境中的应用:
在不同的场景中,“合同”的具体含义可能有所不同。例如在商业合同中,它可能涉及商品的买卖、服务的提供、款项的支付等条款;在雇佣合同中,则可能涉及工作职责、薪资、工作时间等雇员的权益和义务。但不论在哪种情况下,“Contract”都是表达这一概念的准确词汇。
法律专业术语的重要性:
在国际商务和法律领域,对于专业术语的准确翻译和使用至关重要。因为任何词汇的误解都可能导致法律上的纠纷和损失。因此,在涉及合同、协议或其他法律文件的翻译时,必须确保专业术语的精确性和一致性。“Contract”作为法律领域中的常用词汇,其含义明确,适用于各种合同相关的语境。
综上所述,“合同”在英语中的对应翻译为“Contract”,这是一个在商业和法律领域广泛使用的专业术语,用于表达双方或多方之间的约定或协议。无论是在哪种语境下,使用这一词汇都能准确传达出“合同”所蕴含的法律和约定意义。