① 初中英语作文常用介词
介词在英语词汇中所占比例很小，但它们的用法却非常灵活,复杂。下列为常用介词及含义: 1）about 关于,附近,大约,周围,随身. I have bought a book about Shakespearean. 我买了一本有关莎士比亚的书。 There are about fifteen trees in the picture. 图片里大约有十五棵树。 2）above 在....上,高出,以上,超过,在...上游. The plane is flying above the clouds. 飞机在云上飞行。 I think the man is about sixty years old. 我想那人有六十多岁了。 3）across 横过,对面,交叉,在...的对面. Can you swim across the river？ 你能游过河吗？ We live across the street. 我们住在街的对面。 4）after 在...后面,依照. He went home after school. 他放学后就回家了。 Read after me, please. 请跟我朗读。 5）against 撞到，靠着,反对,违背, The car hit against the tree. 汽车撞了树。 He is standing against the wall. 他靠墙站着。 6）along 沿着,顺着. They are walking along the river. 他们沿着河行走。 7）among 在...当中.（三者或三者以上） He is the tallest among them. 他是他们当中个子最高的。 8）around 在...的周围,在...那一边. They sat around the table talking the news. 他们绕桌而坐谈论新闻。 There is a drugstore around the corner. 拐角处有一家药店。 9）as 作为. He doesn't like people treat him as a child. 他不喜欢人们把他当小孩子对待。 10）at 在...时刻,在...点钟,在...岁时, 向，在...之中，按...速度,值(卖)...钱, 在...（强调地点） He always gets up at six in the morning. 他时常早上六点钟起床。 He shot at the bird but missed it. 他向鸟射击，但是没射中。 The car goes at eighty miles an hour. 汽车以每小时八十公里的速度行驶。 11）before 在...的前面(位置),在...之前(时间) He took a picture before the car. 他在汽车前照了张照片。 He can't finish his work before supper. 晚饭前他完不成工作。 12）behind 在...的后面(位置), 落后于，不如， 迟于,晚于(时间) Are there any brooms behind the door. 门后有扫帚吗？ All of us are behind him in mathematics. 我们数学都不如他。 13）below 在...之下,低于, There are four lights below the ceiling. 天花板下面有四盏灯。 The murderer run away below the police's eyes. 杀人犯从警察眼皮底下跑了。 14）beside 在...的旁边,在...之外,与...相比. He found the body beside the river. 他在河边发现了尸体。 Beside yours， my puter is too slow. 与你的计算机速度相比，我的就慢多了。 15）besides 除...之外, 还有... We are all here besides Bowe. 除鲍外，我们也都来了。 16）beeen 在...两者之间, The relations beeen the o countries has improved since then. 两国的关系从那以后得到了改善。 17）beyond 在...那边, The shop you are looking for is beyond the street, you can't miss it. 你要找的商店在街的那边，你不会找不到的。 18）but 除去. He has nothing but money. 他除钱以外什么都没有。 19）by 被..., 在...的近旁 , 在...之前, 不迟于, 以...为手段。 The classroom was cleaned by the students. 教室由
学生们打扫干净了。 Miss Lucy came to China by air. 露西小姐是乘飞机来中国的。 20）down 沿着...望下。 She walked down the street. 她沿着街道走。 21）ring 在...期间,在...时候。 During the holiday, we went to the south. 我们假期去了南方。 22）except 除...之外。 He knows nothing except English. 他除英语以外什么都不知道。 23）for 为..., 因为..., 至于... 。 He works for this pany. 他为这家公司工作。 She came back to the classroom for she had left her books in the classroom. 她返回到教室是因为把书留在了那里。 24）from 从..., 来自..., 因为...。 Where are you from? 你是哪里人？ He died from an accident. 他死于一场事故。 25）in 在..., 在...之内，从事于..., 按照..., 穿着...。 He was born in 1992. 他生于1992年。 I could finish the program in o weeks. 我可以用两周时间完成这个项目。 He spend less time in reading. 他读书时间很少。 The man in black jacket is our teacher. 穿黑夹克的那个人是我们的老师。 26）like 象...，如同...。 The ins are like their father. 双胞胎像他们的父亲。 27）near 靠近....。 There are some flowers near the house. 房子附近有一些花。 28）of ...的，属于...。 This is a map of China. 这是一张中国地图。 29）off 离开...，在...之外。 The young man got off the train quickly. 那个年青人很快下了火车。 I live in a village a little way off the main road. 我住在离大路不远的一个村庄里。 30）on 在...之上。 My book is on the table. 我的书在桌子上。 31）out of 从...出来，在...之外。 The dog run out of the house. 狗从房子里跑出来。 32）outside ... 外边. They are waiting outside the gate. 他们在门外等着。 33）over 在...之上，遍于...之上，越过...。 There is a light over the desk. 桌子上方有盏灯。 He is over sixty years old. 他有六十多岁。 34）past 越过...，过...，超越...。 The students walked past the post office. 学生们走过了邮局。 It is ten past o. 现在是两点十分。 35）round 围着...，绕过...，在...周围。 We sat round the table. 我们围着桌子坐下。 The earth goes round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 36）since 自... 以后，自...以来。 He has made great progress in English since he came into the college. 从他来到
大学后，他的英语有了很大进步。 37）through 经过...，穿过...。（立体层面） They went through the forest. 他们穿过了森林。 38）throughout 遍及...，在各处。 The police searched for the criminal throughout the mountain. 警察搜山寻找犯人。 39）till 直到...，在...以前。 He didn't e back till eleven o'clock. 他直到十一点钟才回来。 We'll be home till six. 六点以前我们都会在家。 40）to 到...，向...，趋于。 How long is it from here to the station？ 从这儿到车站有多远？ 41）under 在...之下，低于。 There are some footballs under the bed. 床底下有几颗足球。 These students are under seventeen years old. 这些学生们不到十七岁。 42）until 直到，在...以前， Please wait for us until we e back. 请等着我们回来。 It was not until last week that I handed in mathematics paper. 直到上周，我才交了数学论文。 43）up 在...上面，在...上。 He went up the stairs. 他上了楼梯。 44）upon 在...之上，迫近...。 It's not polite to look down upon him. 蔑视他是不礼貌的。 45）within 在...之内。 You must finish the work within o weeks. 你必须两周内完成这项工作。 46）without 没有，不，在...之外。 We can't do it better without your help. 没有你的帮助，我们就做不好。 We couldn't live without air and water. 没有空气和水，我们就不可能生存。
② 写一个介绍自己学校的英语作文，用方位介词，谢谢
写作思路：使用简单的语法写出这篇文章，用上题目给出的介词，保证语法的正确使用。
正文：
As soon as you enter the gate, you will see a sign, which I think we should remember to read in the morning.
你一走进大门，就会看到一个标志，我觉得这是要我们牢记要晨读。
The national flag should be raised after reading in the morning. Every Monday, every class will be in a neat line.
晨读读完应该升国旗，每当星期一，每个班级会排着整齐的队伍。
Gather on the playground and raise the national flag. The students salute the national flag. Our headmaster is Wang. She stands on the platform seriously and talks to us every time.
到操场上集合，升国旗开始了同学们向国旗敬礼，我们的校长姓王，她每次都严肃地站在讲台上，跟我们说着话。
Our playground is the most lively. Whenever the big break starts, the playground becomes lively. Some are running and sweating, some are skipping rope, some are doing sit ups, and some are playing football.
我们的操场算是最热闹不过了，每当大课间活动开始了，操场上就变热闹了，有的在跑步，跑得大汗淋漓，有的在跳绳，有的在做仰卧起坐，有的在踢足球。
Finally, let me talk about our class. The head teacher is Mr. Chen. She wears a pair of pink glasses and is approachable to us.
最后，我来讲讲我们班吧，班主任是陈老师，带她着一副粉色的眼镜，对我们平易近人。
The math teacher is Miss Jin, but she is very fierce. When she gets angry, she will throw her math exercise book on the ground.
数学老师是金老师，她可是很凶地，发火的时候她会把数学作业本扔到地上。
The most fierce is coach Chen, the football teacher. He can kick the football away. Once he kicked the football to a big tree and couldn't take it down. We were so scared that we didn't dare to go out.
最凶的是足球老师陈教练，他可以把足球踢飞，有一次居然把足球踢到一棵大树上拿不下来了，吓得我们大气都不敢出。
③ 英语作文 用方位介词写一篇关于房间的小短文
My house
I live in a new house now.There are three bedrooms,a sitting room,a bathroom,a study,a kitchen,a bright dining room and a large garden.Now,let's go to my bedroom.It's small but bright.There is a picture on the wall.Under the window,there's a desk.I often do my homework there.You can see a lamp and a lot of books on my desk.At desk,is a commuter.Beside the disk,there is a bed.There are some lovely dolls on it.Near the bed,there is a bookcase.
I lke my beautiful bedroom very much.
楼主,完全手写哈,若觉得满意,请多多支持哈!
