描述天山的英语作文怎么写
欢迎大家来到天池山旅游. 天山天池国家级风景名胜区位于新疆维吾尔自治区阜康市南33公里处.天山天池位于阜康县境内的博格达峰下的半山腰,东距乌鲁木齐110公里,海拔1980米,(随着海拔高度不同可分为冰川积雪带、高山亚高山带、山地针叶林带和低山四个自然带.在天池同时可观赏雪山、森林、碧水、草坪、繁花的景色).是一个天然的高山湖泊.湖面呈半月形,长3400米,最宽处约1500米,面积4.9平方公里,最深处约105米.湖水清澈,晶莹如玉.四周群山环抱,绿草如茵,野花似锦.有"天山明珠"盛誉.挺拔、苍翠的云杉、塔松,漫山遍岭,遮天蔽日.天池东南面就是雄伟的博格达主峰(蒙古语"博格达",意为灵山、圣山)海拔达5445米.主峰左右又有两峰相连.抬头远眺,三峰并起,突兀插云,状如笔架.峰顶的冰川积雪,闪烁着皑皑银光,与天池澄碧的湖水相映成趣,构成了高山平湖绰约多姿的自然景观.是国务院首批公布的国家级重点风景名胜区. 天池是一座在两百余万年以前第四纪大冰川活动中形成的高山冰碛湖,天池湖面海拔1980米,湖面呈半月形,南北长3400米,最宽处约1500米,面积4.9平方公里,平均湖深40米,最深105米,总蓄水量1.6亿立方米.是世界著名的高山湖泊,1982年披列为第一批国家重点风景名胜区.天池古称“瑶池”,是传说中西王母宴请周穆王之地,唐代诗人李商隐曾作诗曰:“瑶池阿母绮窗开,黄竹歌声动地哀,八骏日行三万里,穆王何事不重来”.传说天地是西王母梳妆台上的银镜,又说是西王母的沐浴池,天地绦绕的云雾,是西王母的霓裳羽毛,小天池是西王母的洗脚盆……,这些美妙的神话传说,给优美的天池自然景色象上了一层神秘的色彩,夏季,这里山清水秀,清爽宜人,是绝佳的避暑盛地.游人可登高山、穿密林,俯览天地全景,也可在碧波浩渺的湖水中泛舟横渡,饱览湖光山色.冬天的天池,白雪皑皑,银装素裹,湖上坚冰如玉,是全国少有的高山滑冰场.
㈡ 初一英语作文 自然灾害
我国地域辽阔,天气变化万千,洪水、飓风、龙卷风、地震等不可抗性灾难频发,此次汶川特大地震给人民的生命和财产造成巨大的伤害。
Our country region is vast, the weather changes a lot and floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, and seismic resistance disasters waiting, this not earthquake of wenchuan to people's lives and property caused great damage.
近50年来,我国每年由地震、地质、旱涝、海洋、疫病等自然灾害造成的直接经济损失约占国民生产总值的4%.自然灾害已经成为影响我国经济发展和社会安全的重要因素,依靠科技进步,提高我国防灾减灾的综合能力已成为当务之急。
Nearly 50 years, our country annually by the earthquake, geology, drought, Marine, disease etc natural disasters caused the direct economic losses accounted for about 4% of GDP. Natural disasters have become effect on our country's economic development and social security of the important factors that rely on scientific and technological progress, enhances our country of disaster prevention and mitigation comprehensive ability has become a top priority.
一、我国防灾减灾科技应用与建设的现状我国目前已建立起了较为完善、广为覆盖的气象、海洋、地震、水文、森林火灾和病虫害等地面监测和观测网,建立了气象卫星、海洋卫星、陆地卫星系列,并正在建设减灾小卫星星座系统。
One of our country, and disaster-rection technology application and current situation of the construction of our country at present has established a comparatively perfect, widely covered meteorology, Marine, earthquakes, hydrology, forest fires and pest on the ground monitoring and network, established the meteorological satellite, ocean satellite, terrestrial satellite series, and is under construction and mitigation small satellite constellation system.
在气象监测预报方面,建成了较先进的由地面气象观测站、太空站、各类天气雷达及气象卫星组成的大气探测系统,建立了气象卫星资料接收处理系统、现代化的气象通信系统和中期数值预报业务系统。
In meteorological forecast, built more advanced by ground meteorological observatory, station, all kinds of weather radar and meteorological satellite composed of atmospheric detection system, established the meteorological satellite data receiving treatment system, modernized meteorological communication system and metaphase numerical prediction business systems.
全国已形成了由国家、区域、省、地、县五级分工合理、有机结合、逐级指导的基本气象信息加工分析预测体系。
The national has formed by national, regional, prefectural and county category five provinces, rational division, organic combination and summarized the basic meteorological information processing guide analysis and forecast system.
为了监测江河洪水,国家组建了由数目众多的水文站、水位站、雨量站等组成的水文监测网,建立了七大江河地区洪涝灾害易发区警戒水域遥感数据库,将遥感技术在“八五”期间应用于洪灾监测。
To monitor the rivers flooding, countries established by the vast number of hydrological, ShuiWeiZhan, YuLiangZhan etc of hydrological monitoring network, established seven rivers region flood disaster areas remote sensing database which will warn waters of remote sensing technology in the 8th five-year plan period applied to flood monitoring.
大江大河防汛抗旱工程技术有了长足的进步,有些领域已经达到世界先进水平。
Big rivers and flood control and drought engineering technology had great progress, some areas has reached the advanced world level.
另外,利用现代科技积极开展小流域综合治理工作,如农区人工增雨、人工防雹、滴灌工程等,这些技术措施在一定程度上对防灾减灾发生了非常积极的作用。
In addition, by using modern technology actively watershed comprehensive management work, like agro-forestry artificial precipitation, artificial prevent hail, drip irrigation project and so on, these technical measures in a certain extent to disaster happened very positive role.
在地震监测和抗震方面,组建了400多个地震观测台站,“十五”期间进行了数字化改造,由48个国家级数字测震台站组成的国家数字测震台网和由300多个区域数字测震台站组成的20个区域数字测震台网以及若干个流动数字测震台网、数字强震台网构成了中国数字测震系统,建立了大震警报系统和地震前兆观测系统,形成了比较完整的监测预报系统,编制了全国地震烈度区划图和震害预测图,确定了52个城市作为国家重点防震城市,对全国地震烈度6度以上地区的工程建筑,实施综合性震害防御,对城市和大中型工矿企业的新建工程进行了抗震设防,完成了多条铁路干线、主要输油管线和多座骨干电厂、大型炼油厂,一批重点骨干钢铁企业和超大型乙烯工程以及大型水库的抗震加固。
In earthquake monitoring and aseismic aspects and organized more than 400 earthquake observation stations, in the tenth-five period, the digital transformation by 48 national digital ride stations composed of national digital ride networks and by more than 300 regional figures ride stations composed of 20 regional figures ride networks and several flow digital ride stations and digital earthquake networks of Chinese digital ride system, established the relativity alarm system and earthquake precursory observation system, form a relatively complete forecast system, draw up national the seismic intensity zoning map and seismic damage prediction diagram and determine the 52 cities as national key shockproof city, to the national earthquake intensity 6 degrees above area of engineering construction, the implementation of urban comprehensive earthquake defense, and medium-sized mining enterprises new engineering anti-seismic, completed many mainline railway, main pipeline and several backbone power plant, large refineries, a batch of key steel enterprises and super-large ethylene project and large reservoir of aseismatic reinforcement.
在地质灾害防治方面,加强了对滑坡、泥石流、崩塌以及地面沉降、地面塌陷、地裂等地质灾害的勘查防治工作,采取了包括工程防御体系、生物水保防御体系、管理防护体系,社会管理体系和预测及报警体系在内的综合防御体系,并取得了一定的效果,同时把生态建设与防灾减灾相结合,实施封山育林、退耕还林、退田还湖、退田还草和修建水利工程等一系列措施,极大地防止和减轻了地质灾害的危害和损失。
In geological hazard prevention, strengthened the landslide and debris flow, collapse and the surface subsidence, surfance sink, crack geological hazards, such as exploration control work, and taken including engineering defense system, biological conservation defense system, management protection system, the system of social management and forecast and warning system, the integrated defense system, and has obtained the certain effect, and the ecological construction and disaster-rection unifies, implement closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, reforestation, returning farmland, return tian grassland and building water conservancy project, a series of measures to prevent and rece greatly the geological disaster harm and loss.
全国已建立了25片国家级水土流失重点治理区,实施了七大流域水土保持工程,在一万多条水土流失严重的小流域,开展了山水田林综合治理。
The national has established the state-level key 25 pieces of soil erosion ecologicalenvironment, implement the seven basin of water and soil conservation project, in more than 10,000 small watershed serious soil erosion, and carried out the landscape TianLin comprehensive treatment.
先后确立了包括“三北”防护林、长江中上游防护林、沿海防护林、平原农田防护林、淮河太湖流域防护林、珠江流域防护林、辽河流域防护林、黄河中游防护林和太行山绿化工程、防治沙漠化工程的十大林业生态工程。
Successively established including "three norths" shelter-forest, Yangtze river shelter-forest, coastal protection ethnics-people, the plain farmland shelterbelt, huai river basin shelter forest, taihu lake pearl river basin shelter forest, liaohe basin shelter forest, the middle Yellow River shelter-forest and taihang mountain greening engineering, control of desertification engineering of 10 forestry ecological engineering.
此外,还发射了“资源一号”、“资源二号”卫星,广泛应用于资源勘查、防灾减灾、地质灾害监测和科学试验等领域。
In addition, still launched "resource no.1", or "resource no.2" satellite, widely used in resources exploration, disaster prevention and mitigation, geological disaster monitoring and scientific experiments, etc.
二.防灾减灾科技发展缓慢一是在不同灾种以及防灾减灾的不同环节中,科技发展与应用水平很不平衡;
2. Disaster-rection technology development is slow in different light, disaster prevention and mitigation of different segments of the science and technology development and application level is very uneven,
二是各灾种的应急研究和操作水平差别较大,低水平重复研究较多;
2 it is all in the light of the emergency research and operation level difference is bigger, low-level repeating more research,
三是技术手段和装备落后,监测能力不强,短期预测预报能力还较低;
3 it is technology and equipment backwardness, monitoring capability is not strong, short-term prediction ability inferior;
四是缺乏各类灾害的科学评估模型和方法,灾害信息共享应用和评估的技术急需完善;
The fourth is lack of various disasters scientific assessment model and method, the information sharing application and evaluate disaster technical urgent need of perfect,
五是对一些重大灾害的认识与防治技术,长期徘徊不前;
Five is to some major disaster prevention and control technology, understanding and plateaued linger for a long time,
六是现有科研结合国情实际不够密切,科技整体支撑能力有待提高等。
Six is existing research combined with actual situation closely enough, whole support ability should be further enhanced technology etc.
三.科普宣教力度不够缺乏统一的防灾减灾科普规划,没有固定的防灾减灾科普教育基地,也缺乏经常性的防灾减灾科普宣传活动,使防灾减灾科普缺乏系统性、连续性,致使我国社会公众防灾减灾知识、防灾减灾意识的科普教育水平较低,全社会对生态环境保护的意识较差,最终影响我三、我国防灾减灾科技支撑的对策建议四.加强国内外防灾减灾科技交流与合作鼓励防灾减灾科研机构、管理部门开展国内外交流合作,获得先进的应用技术及管理经验,追踪最新技术。
Three. Science mission is inadequate lack of unified planning, popular science and disaster-rection no fixed popular science ecation base of disaster prevention and mitigation, also lack regular disaster-rection scientific propaganda activities, make the disaster-rection science lack of systematic, continuity, causes our social public disaster-rection knowledge, consciousness on disaster prevention and mitigation of popular science ecation level is low, the whole society to ecological environmental protection consciousness is poorer, finally affect me three, our country and disaster-rection countermeasures and Suggestions to support science and technology at home and abroad and disaster-rection four. Strengthen technological exchange and cooperation encourage disaster-rection research institutions, management departments develop domestic and international exchanges and cooperation, acquire advanced application technology and management experience, tracking the latest technology.
在跨国、跨区域的防灾减灾工程建设中,政府应积极协调,为项目实施提供帮助和保障。
In multinational, cross area of disaster prevention and mitigation in engineering construction, the government should actively coordinate, for project implementation to offer help and safeguard.
㈢ 关于“新疆”的英语作文。
The northern xinjiang have altay mountain, in the south kunlun mountain, karakoram and altun. Tianshan, xinjiang tianshan mountains as symbol, central, southern traverses formed tarim basin and northern in junggar basin. Traditionally the tianshan region south of call nanjiang, tianshan area north of xinjiang, the name call east hami and turpan basin, xinjiang. Xinjiang abundant and unique tourism resources. Xinjiang tourism magical landscape unique natural, ice and HuoZhou opposite deserts and oasis fain.
Xinjiang tourism culture accumulation massiness, dense nationality amorous feedings, numerous places of interests, which have great potential for exploitation. Xinjiang tourism scenic spot famous natural scenery has tianchi, kanas lake, nalati grasslands, Boston, SaiLiMuHu, n brooke grassland, etc. Xinjiang humanities rich tourist resources, in the ancient silk road in the south, north, three main line has hundreds of ancient city, ancient tombs, ancient sites caocao thousand-buddha grottoes, humanities landscape, jiaohe city, city, loulan gaochang sites, kilzil thousand-buddha cave, sweet princess tomb of famous international, record the history of junction between Chinese and western culture, showing the ancient xinjiang brilliant culture and picture scroll, attracting more and more tourists. Xinjiang uygur autonomous region is world-famous dance township, melon and fruit of the township, the gentiles.
Xinjiang is a huge-geographical country, is a vast land, mountains and magnificence, vast endless, monuments, ethnic folk throughout numerous, singular. Xinjiang tourism scenic spots have altitude 8600 meters of the world, and second peak 154 meters below sea level minimum depssions, both a Chinese inner-leakage li river, world-now the grassland, and overflow weird gobi dreamland and mysterious desert wonders. Well-pserved original plant and animal species, accentuated advantaged nature colors. Xinjiang land rich and beautiful, the vastness and magical, The people, hospitality, both gracious, enthusiasm, and simplicity, friendly, Here is the poet's kingdom, artists of treasure, historians of heaven, travellers' paradise!
新疆北部有阿尔泰山,南部有昆仑山、喀喇昆仑山和阿尔金山。天山,天山作为新疆象征,横贯中部,形成南部的塔里木盆地和北部的准噶尔盆地。习惯上把天山以南地区叫南疆,天山以北地区叫北疆,把哈密、吐鲁番盆地叫东疆。新疆旅游资源丰富而独特。新疆旅游自然景观神奇独特,冰峰与火洲相望,沙漠与绿洲为邻。
新疆旅游文化积淀厚重,民族风情浓郁,名胜古迹众多,开发潜力巨大。新疆旅游景区著名的自然风景有天池、喀纳斯湖、那拉提草原、博斯腾湖、赛里木湖、巴音布鲁克草原等。新疆人文旅游资源丰富,在古丝绸之路的南、北、中三条干线上有着数以百计的古城池、古墓葬、千佛洞、古屯田遗址等人文景观,交河故城、高昌故城、楼兰遗址、克孜尔千佛洞、香妃墓等蜚声中外,记录了中西文化交汇的历史,展示出古老新疆辉煌的文化画卷,吸引着越来越多的中外游客。新疆维吾尔自治区是举世闻名的歌舞之乡、瓜果之乡、黄金玉石之邦。
新疆幅员辽阔,地大物博,山川壮丽,瀚海无垠,古迹遍地,民族众多,民俗奇异。新疆旅游景区有海拔8600米的世界第二高峰,又有低于海平面154米的中国最低洼地,既有一泄千里的河流、万顷碧波的草原,又有光怪陆离的戈壁幻境,神秘莫测的沙漠奇观。保存完好的原始动植物种群,更显出得天独厚的大自然的本色。新疆的土地富饶而美丽、广袤而神奇;这里的人民,热情好客、既豪爽、热情,又纯朴、友好;这里是诗人的王国、画家的宝库,史学家的天堂,旅游者的乐园!