别笑英语怎么翻译成英语
㈠ 与笑有关的英语翻译
看看朗文英汉字典里怎么说,给你解答的同时自己也学了不少:
关于laugh
1 Those who laugh last laugh best.谁笑到最后笑得最好。(鹿死谁手还不知道)
2 Don't make me laugh.(口语)别跟我看玩笑了=Don't play jokes on me.
3 no laughing matter.(口语)严肃的事情,别笑!
4 be laughing all the way to the bank.(非正式)因轻松赚到钱而开心
5 be laughed out of court.一笑了之
6 laughing stock笑料
7 not know whether to laugh or cry哭笑不得
8laugh up your sleeve偷笑,窃笑
9 laugh sth off 把。。当成玩笑,对..一笑了之
关于smile
1 smile to think/see/remember...想到/看见/回忆起。。。就想笑
2 smile at sth 觉得某事可笑
另外 giggle 表示咯咯的笑或傻笑
smirk 表示一脸坏笑
put on a genle front but nurse a vicious intent 笑里藏刀
㈡ 英语句子词性顺序是怎样(全面点,最好有例子)
最最最基本的就是:主+谓+宾。好比汉语中咱说的:“我爱你”I LOVE YOU,你还别笑,真的,这个很简单,我"I"就是主语,主语一般都是人,意思是主人的意思,而“爱”LOVE:就是他的一个动作,意识,这个动作或意识要作用到另外一件东西上,那就是“你”YOU 宾语,你就理解成贵宾呗,动作的对象,贵宾不就是让别人为他服务吗?主+谓+宾是最基本的,接着往后就都是后话了,都是修饰这三个主杆的,这三个好比一个大树的主杆,其他的都是树枝和叶子,明白了吗?我说的可能有点懵,不过我尽力了,其实根本都不难,只要你用心体会,你做造几个汉语句子,然后翻译成英语就一目了然了,英语是离不开汉语的,一定要造简单的句子哦,祝你成功。
一.主语:主语(subject) 是一个句子的主题( theme), 是句子所述说的主体。它的位置一般在一句之首。可用作主语的有单词、短语、从句乃至句子。
1.名词作主语。 如:A tree has fallen across the road. (一棵树倒下横在路上。)
Little streams feed big rivers. ( 小河流入大江。)
2.代词用作主语。如:You’re not far wrong. (你差不多对了)。
He told a joke but it fell flat. (他说了个笑话,但没有引人发笑
3.数词用作主语。如:Three is enough. 三个就够了。
Four from seven leaves three. 7减4余3。
4.名词化的形容词用作主语。
The idle are forced to work. 懒汉被迫劳动。
Old and young marched side by side. 老少并肩而行。
5.副词用作主语。如:Now is the time. 现在是时候了。
Carefully does it. 小心就行。
6.名词化的介词作主语。如:The ups and downs of life must be taken as they come.
我们必须承受人生之沉浮。
7.不定式用作主语。 如:To find your way can be a problem.你能否找到路可能是一个问题。
It would be nice to see him again.
如能见到他,那将是一件愉快的事。
8. 动名词用作主语。如:Smoking is bad for you. 吸烟对你有害。
Watching a film is pleasure, making one is hard work.
看电影是乐事, 制作影片则是苦事。
9. 名词化的过去分词用作主语。如:The disabled are to receive more money.
残疾人将得到更多的救济金。
The deceased died of old age.
死者死于年老。
10. 介词短语用作主语。如:To Beijing is not very far. 到北京不很远。From Yenan to Nanniwan was a three-hour ride on horseback.
从延安到南泥湾要三个小时。
11.从句用作主语。如: Whenever you are ready will be fine.
你无论什么时候准备好都行。
Because Sally wants to leave doesn’t mean that we have to.
不能说萨利要走因而我们也得走。
12.句子用作主语。如:”How do you do ?” is a greeting.“你好”是一句问候语。
二.谓语
谓语(predicate) 或谓语动词(predicate verb) 的位置一般在主语之后。谓语由简单动词或动词短语(助动词或情态动词+主要动词)构成。
1.由简单的动词构成。
(1). What happened? 发生了什么事?
(2). He worked hard all day today. 他今天苦干了一天。
(3). The plane took off at ten o’clock. 飞机是十点起飞的。
2.由动词短语构成的谓语。
(1). I am reading. 我在看书。
(2). What’s been keeping you all this time? 这半天你在干什么来着?
(3). You can do it if you try hard. 你努力就可以做到。
3.英语常用某些动作名词代替表动态的谓语动词,表生动。这种动作名词之前常用没有多大意义的动词have, get, take, give 等。如:
(1). I had a swim yesterday. 我昨天游了一次水(had a swim 代替了swam)
(2). Take a look at that! 你看看那个!(take a look 代替了 look)
(3). He gave a sigh. 他叹了口气。(gave a sigh 代替了sighed)
(4). I got a good shake-up.我受到了很大的震动。(a good shake-up 代替了was shaken up thoroughly(充分,彻底的))
三.表语
表语的功能是表述主语的特征、状态、身份等。它也可以说是一种主语补语。它位于联系动词之后,与之构成所谓的系表结构。在系表结构钟,联系动词只是形式上的谓语,二真正起谓语作用的则是表语。可以作表语的词有:名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语、从句等。
1.The wedding was that Sunday. 婚礼是在那个星期天举行的。(名词)
2.So that’s that. 就是这样。(代词)
3.We are seven. 我们一共7人。(数词)
4.Are you busy? 你有空吗?(形容词)
5.Are you there? 你在听吗?(电话用语)(副词)
Is anybody in? 里面有人吗? (副词)
6.All I could do was to wait. 我只能等待。(不定式)
My answer to his threat(威胁) was to hit him on the nose.
我对他的威胁的回答是照他的鼻子打去。(不定式)
7.Complimenting(赞美,祝贺) is lying. 恭维就是说谎。(动名词)
Is that asking so much? 这是要的高了吗?(动名词)
8.I was so much surprised at it. 我对此事感到很惊讶。(过分)
I’m very pleased with what he has done. 我对他所做的很满意。(过分)
9.She is in good health. 她很健康。(介词短语)
The show is from seven till ten. 演出时间为7点至10点。(介词短语)
10.Is that why you were angry? 这就是你发怒的原因吗?(从句)
11.This is where I first met her. 这就是我初次与她会面的地方。(从句)
补充:
能做系动词的实义动词:
come , go , run, turn ,get , become , keep , stay , make (表变化的动词)
fell,sound ,smell , look , taste (感观动词)
seem, appear (似乎,好像)
例如:
1.Our dream has come true. 我的梦想实现了。(Come后常加 easy ,loose natural 等)
2. He fell sick. 他病了。
Keep fit.保重。
Keep作为系动词还常接quiet ,calm ,cool, well, warm ,silent,clean,dry
3.The well ran dry. 这口井干枯了。(short , loose , wild , cold 等)
4.A thin person always seems to be taller than he really is.
一个瘦个子似乎比他的实际高度要高些。
四.宾语
宾语(object)在句中主要充当动作的承受者,因此一般皆置于及物动词之后。如:
Our team beat all the others. 我们的球队打败了所有其他球队。
可以用作宾语的有:名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、副词、不定式、动名词、名词化的分词、从句等。
1.Do you fancy a drink? 你想喝一杯吗?(名词)
2.They won’t hurt us. 他们不会伤害我们。(代词)
3.If you add 5 to 5, you get 10. 5加5等于10。(数词)。
4.I shall do my possible. 我将尽力而为。(名词化形容词)
5.He left there last week. 他上个星期离开了那里。(副词)
6.Does she really mean to leave home? 她真的要离开家吗?(不定式)
7.He never did the unexpected(想不到的,意外的).
他从不做使人感到意外的事。(名词化的分词)
8.Do you understand what I mean? 你明白我的意思吗?(从句)
扩展:
宾语中有些动词需要两个同等的宾语,即直接宾语(direct object)与间接宾语(indirect object)。直接宾语一般指动作的承受者,间接宾语指动作所向的或所为的人和物(多指人),具有这种双宾语的及物动词叫做与格动词(dative verb), 常用的有:answer, bring, buy, do, find, get, give, hand, keep, leave, lend, make, offer, owe, pass, pay, play, promise, read, save, sell, send, show, sing, take 等,间接宾语一般须与直接宾语连用,通常放在直接宾语之前。如:I have found him a place. 我给他找到了一个职位。
五.补语
补语(complement)是一种补足主语和宾语的意义的句子成分。补足主语意义的句子成分叫做主语补语(subject complement),补足宾语意义的句子成分叫做宾语补语(object complement).
(1). 容词用作主语补语是常置于主语之前,后有逗号。
Tired and sleepy, I went to bed. 我又累又困,就去睡了。
有时可以置于主语之后,前后都有逗号,与非限定性定语相似。如:
The man, cruel beyond belief, didn’t listen to their pleadings.
那人不可置疑地残酷,不听取他们的恳求。
(2).可以用做宾语补语的有名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语等
1.They named the child Jimmy. 他们将孩子命名为吉米。(名词用作并与补语)
2.My mother looks so young that you would think her my sister.
我的母亲面很嫩,你会以为她是我的姐姐(名词短语作宾语补语)
3. He boiled the egg hard. 她将鸡蛋煮老了。(形容词用作宾语补语)
3.I found the book very interesting.我发现那本书很有趣。(形容词短语用作宾补)
4.The comrades wanted Dr. Bethune to take cover.
同志们要白求恩大夫隐蔽一下。(不定式用作宾语补语)
5.I call this robbing Peter to pay Paul.我把这个叫做拆东墙补西墙。(动名作宾补
6.Don’t take his kindness for granted.不要把他的友善看作是当然的事。
六.定语
定语是用来说明名词(代词)的品质与特征的词或一组词。可用作定语的有:形容词、名词、代词、数词、副词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语、从句和句子等。
1.形容词用作定语是大量的。
(1). She is a natural musician. 她是一位天生的音乐家。
(2). He must be the best violinist alive.他一定是最好的在世的小提琴手了。(后置定语)
2. 名词用作定语。如
(1). A baby girl 女婴
(2). well water 井水
(3). Sports car 双座轻型汽车
(4). A fool’s paradise 梦幻的天堂
2.代词作定语。
(1). Your hair needs cutting. 你该理发了。(物主代词用作定语)
(2). Everybody’s business is nobody’s business. 人人负责就是无人负责。
(不定代词所有格作定语)
3.数词作定语
(1). There’s only one way to do it. 做此事只有一法。
(2). Do it now, you may not get a second chance.
现在就干吧,你可能再没有机会了。
基数词用作后置定语: page 24 Room 201 the year 1949
4. 副词充当定语时常后置,如:
the room above 楼上的房间 the world today 今日世界
the way out 出路 a day off 休息日
5.不定式用作定语
(1). Her promise to write was forgotten.她忘记了答应写信的事。
(2). That’s the way to do it.那正是做此事的方法。
6.动名词用作定语.
A walking stick 拐杖 sleeping pills 安眠药
eating implements 吃饭用具 learning method 学习方法
7.分词充当定语
a sleeping child 正在睡中的小孩 a drinking man 嗜酒者
a retired worker 一个退休工人 a faded flower 一朵谢了的花
7.介词短语用作定语。
(1). This is a map of China. 这是一幅中国地图。
(2). The wild look in his eyes spoke plainer than words.
他那凶暴的目光说明得再清楚不过了。
8.从句用作定语,即定语从句
The car that’s parked outside is mine. 停在外面的车是我的。
Your car, which I noticed outside, has been hit by another one.
我在外面看见你的汽车了,它给另一辆车撞了。
七.同谓语
当两个指同一事物的句子成分放在同等位置时,一个句子成分可被用来说明或解释另一个句子成分,前者就叫做后者的同谓语(appositive).这两个句子成分多由名词(代词)担任,同谓语通常皆放在其说明的名词(代词)之后。
1.名词用作同谓语是大量的。
(1). We have two children, a boy and a girl.我们有两个孩子,一男一女。
(2)We, the Chinese people, are determined to build China into a powerful and prosperous country. 我们中国人民决心将中国建成一个强大的繁荣的国家。
2.代词用作同谓语。
(1)。They all wanted to see him. 他们都想见他。
(2)。Let’s you and me go to work, Oliver. 咱们俩去工作吧。
3.数词用作同谓语。
(1)。Are you two ready?你们俩准备好了吗?
(2)。They two went, we three stayed behind.他们俩去了,我们三个留了下来。
4.不定式与动名词用作同谓语。
(1)。Their latest proposal, to concentrate on primary ecation, has met with some opposition.他们最近提出了集中全力于初等教育的提议遭到了某些人的反对。
(2)。The first plan, attacking at night, was turned down.
第一个计划是夜袭,被拒绝了。
5.Of 短语用作同谓语
The city of Rome 罗马城 the art of writing 写作艺术
The vice of smoking 吸烟嗜好
6.从句用同谓语,即同谓语重句
(1)。The news that we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.
明天放假的消息不确。
(2)。We are not investigating the question whether he is trustworthy.
我们不是在调查他是否可信赖的问题。
八.状语
状语(adverbial)是修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句的句子成分。。如:
1.The girl is improving remarkably. 这个女孩大有进步。
2.可用作状语的有副词、名词、代词、数词、形容词、不定式、分词、介词短语、从句等。
(1)。副词最常用作状语,位置比较灵活,可置句末、句首和句中。
He speaks the language badly but read it well.
这种语言,他讲得不好,但阅读能力很强。
Naturally we expect hotel guests to lock their doors.
当我们期望旅馆的旅客把房门锁上。
3.状语按用途来分,可以分为时间、地点、方式、原因、结果、目的、条件、让步、程度、方式、伴随等
(1)。时间状语,多位于句末和句首,有时亦可置于句中
Shall we do the shopping today or tomorrow?
In China now leads the world.
(2).地点状语,多置于句末,有时也位于句首和句中。
There are plenty of fish in the sea.
She kissed her mother on the platform(月台).
(3)。原因状语,包括表理由的状语,多置于句末,有时亦可置于句首。
Because he was ill ,Tom lost his job.
I eat potatoes because I like them.
(4). 结果状语,多由不定式、分词和从句表示,常位于句末。
She woke(醒) suddenly to find someone standing in the doorway.
She spoke so softly that I couldn’t hear what she said.
(5). 目的状语,多由不定式、介词短语和从句等表示,常位于句末,强调时可以置于句首。
He ran for shelter(隐蔽处).他跑去避雨。
In order to get into a good school, I must study even harder.
(6). 条件状语。多由短语和从句表示,常置于句末和句首。
We’ll be lucky to get there before dark.
If he were to come, what should we say to him?
(7). 让步状语,由短语和从句表示,常置于句末和句首。
For all his money, he didn’t seem happy. 他尽管有钱,但似乎并不幸福。
He helped me although he didn’t know me.
(8).程度状语。常由副词、介词短语及从句等表示。
The lecture is very interesting.
To what extent would you trust them? 你对他们信任程度如何?
(9)。伴随状语,常由短语和独立主格等表示。对位于句末和句首。
My train starts at six, arriving at Chicago at ten.
He stood there ,pipe(烟斗) in mouth.
㈢ 中考英语考试蒙题技巧
中考英复语考试蒙题技巧:
1、非制谓语选ed或ing-看主动被动doing前有人称代词宾格,物主代词所有格的对;
2、冠词选几个选项的交集
A、atheB、a不填C、不填theD、aa就选A如果只有一个空就选a;
3、时态也先交集原则,然后有过去进行选,没就选一般过去或者havebeendoing;
4、动词短语也是交集,还是选不出来就选C;
5、情态动词选cancould。Shall有法律文件的命令威胁警告语气。
(3)别笑英语怎么翻译成英语扩展阅读:
做题技巧
1、选项中照抄或似乎照抄原文的一般不是答案,而同义词替换的是正确答案;
2、选项中表达意义较具体,也就是句子较长的一般不是答案,而概括性的,抽象的是答案;
3、选项中有绝对语气词的比如must,never,merely等不是答案,而有不十分肯定语气词的是正确答案,比如could,might,possible等;
4、选项含义与被考单词在含义上肤浅相近的一般不是答案。
㈣ 高一人教版英语必修2课文 HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE 的翻译
HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE是人教版高一必修二第四单元的课文,翻译如下:
戴茜是如何学会保护野生动物的
戴茜一直以来都渴望帮助那些灭绝的野生动植物。一天她醒来,发现床边有一块飞毯。飞毯问:“你想去哪儿?”
戴茜立刻回答道:“我想去看看濒临美绝的野生动物。请带我到遥远的地方,在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。”
飞毯立刻开始起飞了,带她到了中国的西藏。在那里,戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面带忧郁的神色。
它说:“为了取得我们肚皮底下的羊毛,我们正在被屠杀。我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。因此,我们现在濒临灭绝了。”
听了这话,戴茜哭了:“我很抱歉,我过去不知道还有这回事儿。我不知道为了帮助你们正在采取什么措施。飞毯啊,请把我带到一个有野生动植物保护的地方去,好吗?”
飞毯飞行得如此之快,以致于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦。戴茜转过身去,看到一头大象正望着她。大象问道:“你是来给我拍照的吗?”
戴茜如释重负,突然笑了起来。“不要笑了,”大象说道,“我们过去是濒危动物,农民们总是惨无人道地捕杀我们。他们说,我们破坏了他们的农田,而旅游者的钱过去都流进了大型旅游公司。
于是政府决定出面提供帮助。如果游客付给农民钱的话,他们允许游客来猎取一定数量的动物。如今农民高兴了,我们的数量也在增加。因此,为了拯救当地的野生动植物,他们也在做一些好事。”
戴茜笑道:“这可是个好消息。这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界自然基金会(WWF)的建议来帮助你们。
”飞毯再次升起,几乎一转眼他们就到了茂密的热带雨林。一只猴子一边擦着身体,一边望着他们。
戴茜问它:“你在干什么呢?”它回答说:“我这样做可以防止蚊虫叮咬。当我发现一种千足虫,便把它擦在身上。
它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。你们应该多加关注我的生活的热带雨林,并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。没有雨林,就没有动物,也就没有药物了。”
戴茜很惊讶。“飞毯,请带我回家去,我可以告诉世界自然基金会,我们可以开始生产这种新药。猴子,请跟我回去帮忙吧。”猴子同意了,毯子飞回了家。
当他们着地时,一切就开始消失了。两分钟后,什么都没了——猴子也没了。这样,戴茜就不能制造新药了。
但是,这是一次多么奇妙的经历呀!她学会了那么多东西!而且,还有世界自然基金会呢……
(4)别笑英语怎么翻译成英语扩展阅读:
HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE英语原文如下:
Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.
One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed."Where do you want to go?"
It asked.Daisy responded immediately."I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said."
Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater."
At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet.There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.
It said,"We' re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.
As a result,we are now an endangered species." At that Daisy cried,"I'm sorry I didn' t know that.I wonder what is being done to help you.
Flying carpet,please show me a place where there' s some wildlife protection."
The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe.
Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.
"Have you come to take my photo?"it asked.In relief Daisy burst into laughter.
" Don' t laugh," said the elephant," We used to be an endangered species.Farmers hunted us without mercy.
They said we destroyed their farms,and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies." So the government decided to help.
They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.
Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing.So good things are being done here to save local wildlife".
Daisy smiled." That' s good news.It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but I' d like to help as the WWF suggests."
The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest.
A monkey watched them as it rubbed it self." What are you doing?" asked Daisy."I'm protecting myself from mosquitoes," it replied.
"When I find a millipede insect,I rub it over my body.It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.No rainforest,no animals,no drugs."
Daisy was amazed."Flying carpet,please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin procing this new drug.
Monkey,please come and help." The monkey agreed.The carpet flew home.As they landed,things began to disappear.
Two minutes later everything had gone - the monkey,too.
So Daisy was not able to make her new drug.But what an experience!She had learned so much!And there was always WWF...
文章中多次出现的WWF是World Wide Fund For Nature的缩写,指的是世界自然基金会。在全球享有盛誉的、最大的独立性非政府环境保护组织之一,
WWF”起初代表“World Wildlife Fund”(世界野生动植物基金会)。
1986年,WWF认识到这个名字不能完全反映组织的活动,于是改名为“World Wide Fund For Nature”(世界自然基金会)。不过美国和加拿大仍然保留了原来的名字。
目前,最初的缩写“WWF”是我们唯一且全球使用的名字。该缩写从1961年以来已被大部分人认知。
使命
WWF的使命是遏止地球自然环境的恶化,创造人类与自然和谐相处的美好未来。为此我们致力于:
保护世界生物多样性;
确保可再生自然资源的可持续利用;
推动降低污染和减少浪费性消费的行动。