活字球英语怎么说及英文翻译
『壹』 英语的音标是什么
音标（International Phonetic Alphabet）是记录音素的符号，也是音素的标写符号，应用于语言学中。音标的提出者是H·斯维斯特 P·帕西 琼斯。英语音标中有20个元音，28个辅音，共48个。
音标的制定原则是：一个音标由多个音素组成，由2个音素构成的音标我们称之为双元音，如汉语的拼音字母、英语的韦氏音标和国际音标等。
国际音标种种变通创造字母的方式，如采用小写尺寸的大写字母、颠倒字母、双字母、反写字母、合体字母、字母变形、增加附加符号等，既充分运用了传统字母，又在传统字母的基础上有所创新，可以说是不造字母而又产生了新的字母形式。
人们见到国际音标都似曾相识，没有陌生感，在感情上就易于接受，容易推广，而且国际音标既便于认读，又便于书写，满足了世界上各种各样的语言的各种各样的音素的记音需求。
如果设计者当初不是这样灵活运用字母而采取完全重新创造字母符号的方式来记音，不但技术上有难度，而且人们重新学习一套符号也将十分吃力，国际音标的推广也将是困难重重。
『贰』 中国四大发明的资料（有英文，有翻译）
The four great inventions is a point of view on the history of science and technology of China, is refers to the ancient Chinese to the world has great influence on four kinds of invention, is the important creation of ancient Chinese labor people is generally refers to the papermaking, the compass, gunpowder and woodblock printing.
The earliest by British Sinologist Joseph Needham proposed and later inherited by many Chinese historians, is generally believed that the four inventions of Chinese ancient political, economic and cultural development has great role in promoting and these inventions through a variety of ways to spread to the west, and proced a great impact on the world history of the development of civilization.
四大发明是关于中国科学技术史的一种观点，是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明，是古代汉族劳动人民的重要创造，一般是指造纸术、指南针、火药及雕版印刷术。
最早由英国汉学家李约瑟提出并为后来许多中国的历史学家所继承，普遍认为这四种发明对中国古代的政治、经济、文化的发展产生了巨大的推动作用，且这些发明经由各种途径传至西方，对世界文明发展史也产生了很大的影响。
『叁』 中国的“四大发明”用英语怎么说
Four Great Inventions :
四大发明：
Papermaking ,Commercial Printing ,Gunpowder ,Compass
造纸术，活字印刷术，火药，指南针
指南针是用以判别方位的一种简单仪器。前身是司南。主要组成部分是一根装在轴上可以自由转动的磁针。磁针在地磁场作用下能保持在磁子午线的切线方向上。磁针的北极指向地理的北极，利用这一性能可以辨别方向。
造纸术是中国四大发明之一，人类文明史上的一项杰出的发明创造。中国是世界上最早养蚕织丝的国家。
火药：一种黑色或棕色的炸药，由硝酸钾、木炭和硫磺机械混合而成，最初均制成粉末状，以后一般制成大小不同的颗粒状，可供不同用途之需，在采用无烟火药以前，一直用作唯一的军用发射药。
中国是世界上最早发明印刷术的国家。早期的印刷是把图文刻在木板上用水墨印刷的，木版水印画仍用此法，统称“刻版印刷术”（亦称“雕版印刷术”）刻版印刷的前身是公元前流行的印章捺印和后来出现的拓印碑石等。造纸和制墨等生产技术出现之后，逐渐发明了刻版印刷技术。
(3)活字球英语怎么说及英文翻译扩展阅读：
例句：
Gunpowder was first invented in China. In the Tang Dynasty, gunpowder was invented in China. In Song Dynasty, it was widely used in military affairs. At the time of yuan and Ming Dynasties, rockets were also built by using the principle of jet. Gunpowder has been abroad since thirteenth Century.
中国首先发明火药。 早在唐代， 中国就发明了火药。 到宋代已被大量运用到军事上。 元、明之际， 还利用喷气原理制造了“火箭”。 火药从13世纪起传到国外。
『肆』 活字印刷术用英语怎么翻译
Print of这个就是活字印刷术用英语翻译的
『伍』 帮忙找一些关于日本的英语介绍啊（要初一水平，不要太深奥）
日本简介
Japan's profile
Japan is located in a Eurasian land into the northwest, tied for the bow island. About 20 degrees north latitude (46 - from north to south and the latitude are almost the same). Area of north-south length, 2,500 372,000 KMM km from many islands. Japan's main island of Hokkaido, state, is four, kyushu SiDao, state is divided into central, northeast, pointed out, Chinese kinki, 5 areas. Japanese land about three-quarters is mountainous and hilly, lack of flat, make agricultural land and urban land use in the narrow limits of 1 billion live in three thousand million people. Because Japan almost in temperate climate is generally mild, so central. Obviously, the changing seasons in spring and autumn, the climate is very pleasant summer (June, July and August) e to the monsoon blow from the Pacific Ocean. Instead, the winter (12) : 1, 2 months because of continental monsoon and quite cold. Due to the Japanese islands, terrain is also very narrow north-south complex, so also is very complicated, so the terrain, climate on different regional difference is very big. In the sea, and state Hokkaido's winter snow, sometimes one side will make flash through crippled. Using such climate condition, vigorous young people go to the sea in summer, winter go surfing, enjoy skiing. 自己写好中文然后去翻译一下，比较好掌握难度. 这样就更好了