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怎么面对贿赂英语作文

发布时间: 2021-02-13 06:18:19

① 贿赂 英文

Bribery

Bribery
Bribery
Bribery

② 求一篇 英语作文!!题目:反腐倡廉 与不到的的行为作斗争的英语作文,不用太难 。字数在400字 谢谢了!!

英语作文-反腐败
Anti》Corruption (反腐败) Campaign
Corruption cases are frequently reported by news media. For example, some high ranking officials help themselves to state fund (公款) illegally. For another example, some leaders abuse power (滥用权力). What’s more, malpractice(玩忽职守,渎职), bribery (贿赂) and other corrupt behaviour do much harm. As a result, the healthy development of the economy is seriously affected.
As China continues its reforms and opens wider to the outside world, anti corruption is a question of priorities. Our government has realized the seriousness of corruption problems. Corruption presents a dreadful threat to state interests. Corruption cases seriously damage efforts to build a clean and honest government, undoubtedly dampen(泼冷水,挫伤) people’s enthusiasm(热情) and heavily affect stability(稳定).
In the future, to cement (巩固) the fruits that reform has borne, an even greater effort is needed in the battle against corrupt behaviour. Governments at all levels should take more effective measures to combat corruption. Laws already in effect must be strictly enforced (执行). The implementation (实施) of anti corruption programs should target every part of China. Anti corruption agencies should intensify crackdown (增强打击力度) on bribery, attach greater importance to the anti corruption campaign.
范文分析 全文句子长度不一,读起来给人以跌荡起伏的感觉。如果本文仅有短句和简单句,段落会显得平淡无奇;如果仅有长句和复杂句,文章则曲折难解。作者恰如其分地合理选用多种句型,使全文中心内容突出,重点得以强调,增强了本篇议论文的感染力。

③ 贿赂有什么负面影响英文作文

'.Forexample:...rprovidesaconvenient...Notconcivetopeople'shealth..电脑的坏处:虽然电脑给人们的生活工作和娱乐带来了便捷但它同时也产生了负面的影响.比如:许多未成年人沉迷于电脑游戏导致学习下降.还有的人为了去网吧玩电脑甚至去抢劫.用电脑打字很方便但许多人变得不习惯写字.同时电脑的发展也为不良信息的传播提供了便捷.这些不良信息对未成年人来说是有害的.在电脑前坐的时间过长导致人们得了许多病.不利于人们的身体健康.淘汰的电脑使环境受到污染.

④ 关于贿赂的英文对话或者资料都行(最好是英文对话),在线等,急死了!!

Bribery, a form of corruption, is an act implying money or gift given that alters the behavior of the recipient. Bribery constitutes a crime and is defined by Black's Law Dictionary as the offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting of any item of value to influence the actions of an official or other person in charge of a public or legal ty. The bribe is the gift bestowed to influence the recipient's conct. It may be any money, good, right in action, property, preferment, privilege, emolument, object of value, advantage, or merely a promise or undertaking to ince or influence the action, vote, or influence of a person in an official or public capacity.

Many types of bribes exist: tip, gift, perk, skim, favor, discount, waived fee/ticket, free food, free ad, free trip, free tickets, sweetheart deal, kickback/payback, funding, happy meal, inflated sale of an object or property, lucrative contract, grease money, donation, campaign contribution, fund raiser, sponsorship/backing, higher paying job, stock options, secret commission, or promotion (rise of position/rank).

One must be careful of differing social and cultural norms when examining bribery. Expectations of when a monetary transaction is appropriate can differ from place to place. Political campaign contributions in the form of cash, for example, are considered criminal acts of bribery in some countries, while in the United States they are legal. Tipping, for example, is considered bribery in some societies, while in others the two concepts may not be interchangeable. In some Spanish-speaking countries, bribes are referred to as "mordida" (literally, "bite"); in Arab countries they are Backshish or Bakshish. However, Bakshish is more akin to tipping and is socially permissible. French-speaking countries often use the expressions "dessous-de-table" ("under-the-table" commissions), "pot-de-vin" (literally, "wine-pot"), or "commission occulte" ("secret commission" or "kickback"). While the last two expressions contain inherently a negative connotation, the expression "dessous-de-table" can be often understood as a commonly accepted business practice (for instance, on the occasion of a real estate transaction before the notary, a partial payment made between the buyer and seller; needless to say, this is a good way to launder money). In German the common term is Schmiergeld ("greasing money"). In certain Scandinavian countries, the expression "mutbrot" (literally, "butter-bread") is quite commonly used and does not have the same negative connotation as "bribe", even though according to the Transparency International corruption perception index, corruption would be rare in that part of the world.

The offence may be divided into two great classes: the one, where a person invested with power is inced by payment to use it unjustly; the other, where power is obtained by purchasing the suffrages of those who can impart it. Likewise, the briber might hold a powerful role and control the transaction; or in other cases, a bribe may be effectively extracted from the person paying it, although this is better known as extortion.

The forms that bribery take are numerous. For example, a motorist might bribe a police officer not to issue a ticket for speeding, a citizen seeking paperwork or utility line connections might bribe a functionary for faster service. In Eugene, Oregon, bribery is an important aspect of the local SLUG Queen pageant that sets it apart from other pageants. The Slug Queens set the rare example of creating an environment where bribery is both accepted and encouraged. The moment a new queen is crowned, the old queens, who are the judges of the pageant, are open to bribery.

Bribery may also take the form of a secret commission, a profit made by an agent, in the course of his employment, without the knowledge of his principal. Euphemisms abound for this (commission, sweetener, back-kick etc.) Bribers and recipients of bribery are likewise numerous although bribers have one common denominator and that is the financial ability to bribe.

Bribery around the world is estimated at about $1 trillion (£494bn).[1]

As indicated on the pages devoted to political corruption, efforts have been made in recent years by the international community to encourage countries to dissociate and incriminate as separate offences, active and passive bribery. From a legal point of view, active bribery can be defined for instance as the promising, offering or giving by any person, directly or indirectly, of any une advantage [to any public official], for himself or herself or for anyone else, for him or her to act or refrain from acting in the exercise of his or her functions. (article 2 of the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption (ETS 173) of the Council of Europe). Passive bribery can be defined as the request or receipt [by any public official], directly or indirectly, of any une advantage, for himself or herself or for anyone else, or the acceptance of an offer or a promise of such an advantage, to act or refrain from acting in the exercise of his or her functions (article 3 of the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption (ETS 173)).

The reason for this dissociation is to make the early steps (offering, promising, requesting an advantage) of a corrupt deal already an offence and, thus, to give a clear signal (from a criminal policy point of view) that bribery is not acceptable. Besides, such a dissociation makes the prosecution of bribery offences easier since it can be very difficult to prove that two parties (the bribe-giver and the bribe-taker) have formally agreed upon a corrupt deal. Besides, there is often no such formal deal but only a mutual understanding, for instance when it is common knowledge in a municipality that to obtain a building permit one has to pay a "fee" to the decision maker to obtain a favourable decision.

⑤ 关于贿赂的英语作文,200词左右

Bribery , a form of corruption, is an act implying money or gift given that alters the behavior of the recipient.Bribery constitutes a crime and is defined by Black's Law Dictionary as the offering , giving , receiving , or soliciting of any item of value to influence the actions of an official or other person in charge of a public or legal ty .The bribe is the gift bestowed to influence the recipient's conct.It may be any money , good , right in action , property , preferment , privilege , emolument , object of value, advantage, or merely a promise or undertaking to ince or influence the action, vote, or influence of a person in an official or public capacity.
The forms that bribery take are numerous.Bribery may also take the form of a secret commission , a profit made by an agent, in the course of his employment, without the knowledge of his principal.

⑥ 关于贿赂的英文

Bribe , Bribery 已经是正式,地道的说法。至于你想说的咖啡钱, 叫tip = 小费 , a tip for your coffee

⑦ 校园贿赂英语作文

apple polishing

……

等等,是谁回炉谁?

⑧ 英语作文怎样禁止贿赂

How To Avoid Bribery and Corruption in Business Dealings


Corruption is ubiquitous and persistent across much of the globe, and in many places it is woven into the fabric of society. According to Transparency International, an anti-corruption NGO, one in three people living in Europe and Central Asia said corruption was one of the biggest issues facing his or her country.


As problematic as one-off bribes are, a relationship corruption is often more contentious, persistent and more difficult to manage. This type of activity, known as “guanxi” in Chinese, is also prevalent in many parts of the former Soviet Union, Latin America and India. One of the challenges associated with this practice is that the complex cultural system of personal relationships, favors and moral obligations is seen by those who practice it not only as a natural way of doing business but also as pragmatically necessary.


Despite prosecutorial crusades and public backlash, corruption is not going away. Your priority should be mitigating both the cost accrued from having to pay bribes and avoiding potential legal entanglements from doing so.


Be aware of cultural traditions, and stay informed on local political, legal and economic situations. Know who is connected to whom, what political factions are in favor and how high civil servant salaries are. This makes it easier to evaluate the threat if someone from the local government or business community approaches you about a one-off payment or seeks to build a (corrupt) relationship with you.

⑨ 关于校园行贿英语作文

生命究竟是什么?恐怕大家都不(bù)能解释出来,但是要说生命像什么,这也许很多很多。

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