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体会中国传统文化用英语怎么翻译

发布时间: 2021-02-11 13:40:34

① 用英语介绍中国传统文化

这些东西都可以再网上查到!
关于长城的传说
In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened ring construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu's story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu's story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened ring the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu's bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu's husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the proction of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall, there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened ring the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si, who was very pretty. King You liked her very much, however Bao Si never smiled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King's subjects, and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou, King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus, King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.

Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall, many more stories were created and spread.

历史
No one can tell precisely when the building of the Great Wall was started but it is popularly believed that it originated as a military fortification against intrusion by tribes on the borders ring the earlier Zhou Dynasty. Late in the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC - 476 BC), the cal states extended the defence work and built "great" structures to prevent the attacks from other states. It was not until the Qin Dynasty that the separate walls, constructed by the states of Qin, Yan and Zhao kingdoms, were connected to form a defensive system on the northern border of the country by Emperor Qin Shi Huang (also called Qin Shi Huangdi by westerners or the First Emperor). After the emperor unified the country in 214 BC, he ordered the construction of the wall. It took about ten years to finish and the wall stretched from Linzhao (in the eastern part of today's Gansu Province) in the west to Liaodong (in today's Jilin Province) in the east. The wall not only served as a defence in the north but also symbolized the power of the emperor.

From the Qin Dynasty onwards, Xiongnu, an ancient tribe that lived in North China, frequently harassed the northern border of the country. During the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu (Han Wu Di), sent three expeditions to fight against the Xiongnu in 127 BC, 121 BC and 119 BC. The Xiongnu were driven into the far north of the Gobi. To maintain the safety of the Hexi Corridor (today's Gansu Province), the emperor ordered the extension of the Great Wall westward into the Hexi Corridor and Xinjiang region. The ruins of the beacon towers and debris of the Han Wall are still discernible in Dunhuang, Yumen and Yangguan. A recent report shows that ruins of the Han Wall have been discovered near Lopnur in China's Xinjiang region.

Further construction and extensions were made in the successive Northern Wei, Northern Qi and Sui dynasties.

The present Great Wall in Beijing is mainly remains from the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). During this period, bricks and granite were used when the workers laid the foundation of the wall and sophisticated designs and passes were built in the places of strategic importance. To strengthen the military control of the northern frontiers, the Ming authorities divided the Great Wall into nine zones and placed each under the control of a Zhen (garrison headquarters). The Ming Wall starts from Yalujiang River (in today's Heilongjiang Province), via today's Liaoning, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia provinces, to Guansu. The total length reaches 12,700 li (over 5,000 kilometers). The Shanhaiguan Pass and the Jiayuguan Pass are two well-preserved passes at either end.

Today, the Wall has become a must-see for every visitor to China. Few can help saying 'Wow!' when they stand on top of a beacon tower and look at this giant dragon. For centuries, the wall served succeeding dynasties as an efficient military defence. However, it was only when a dynasty had weakened from within that invaders from the north were able to advance and conquer. Both the Mongols (Yuan Dynasty, 1271-1368) and the Manchurians (Qing Dynasty, 1644-1911) were able take power because of weakness of the government and poverty of the people but never e to any possibility of weakness of the Wall.

或者

The Great Wall was first built in the Spring and Autumn Period and it have a history over 2.000 years. The Great Wall, that is called “the ten-thousand-li Great Wall”, is actually more than 6000 kilometers long, 6-7 meters high and 4-5 meters wide. Every a few hundred meters along the Great Wall there are watchtowers. We Chinese are proud of in the Great wall because it is one of the wonders in the world and it stands for China.. Today the Great Wall becomes a famous place of interest in the world. Every year, hundreds of thousands of people, not only from China from also all over the world, come to visit it.

② 多了解中华文化习俗英文翻译

多了解中华文化习俗
翻译成英文是:Know more about Chinese culture
相关单词学习:
culture 英[ˈkʌltʃə(r)] 美[ˈkʌltʃɚ]
n. 文化; 养殖; [生物回学] (微生物等的)答 培养; 修养;
vt. 培植,培养;
[例句]There is just not enough fun and frivolity in culture today.
当今的文化恰恰是不够轻松有趣。
[其他] 第三人称单数:cultures 复数:cultures 现在分词:culturing过去式:cultured 过去分词:cultured

③ 牢记中国传统节日,弘扬中国传统文化 用英语怎么说

Keep in mind Chinese traditional festivals and carry forwardChina's traditional civilization.

该句利用keep in mind、traditional festivals、carry forward三个固定短语,结合英语语法形成完整的句意。

重点短语:

1、Keep in mind

英 [kiːp ɪn maɪnd] 美 [kiːp ɪn maɪnd]

意为:牢记,放在心上。

例句:I hope he grew up, also keep in mind: Our ancestors are Chinese.

我希望他长大了,也能记住:我们的祖宗是中国人。

2、traditional festivals

英 [trəˈdɪʃənl ˈfɛstəvəlz] 美 [trəˈdɪʃənl ˈfɛstəvəlz]

traditional,形容词,传统的;festival,名词,节日;组合意为:传统节日。

例句:Mid-Autumn Festival is one of important Chinese traditional festivals.

中秋节是中国非常重要的传统节日之一。

3、carry forward

英 [ˈkæri ˈfɔːwəd] 美 [ˈkæri ˈfɔːrwərd]

意为:继承、发扬、弘扬、发扬光大。

例句:We should carry forward the fine tradition of the Chinese nation.

我们要弘扬中华民族的优良传统。

carry forward China's civilization是固定搭配,意思为弘扬中华文化。

(3)体会中国传统文化用英语怎么翻译扩展阅读

英文基本语法

1、英文基本语法为主语+谓语+宾语的基本句式,宾语前面还可加入定语。

主语是一个句子所要表达、描述的人或物,是句子叙述的主体,可由名词、代词、数词、名词化形容词、不定式、动名词和主语从句来承担;

谓语是用来说明主语做了什么动作或处于什么状态,可由动词来担任,放在主语的后面;

宾语是动作的对象或承受者,位于谓语之后,可由名词,代词,数词、名词化形容词、不定式、动名词和宾语从句来承担;

定语用于修饰宾语,放在被修饰词,如名词、代词、短语或从句的前面,表示名词、代词、短语或从句的性质。

2、为了达到强调效果,有时候会省略主语,此时句子组成为:谓语+(定语)+宾语。

Keep in mind Chinese traditional festivals and carry forwardChina's traditional civilization.

此句即省略了主语,达到强调要牢记节日,弘扬文化的效果,谓语分别为Keep in mind,carry forward,宾语分别为Chinese traditional festivals,China's traditional civilization。


④ 中华文化(英文版)翻译

中华文化(英文版)
Chinese Culture (English Version)

⑤ 中国传统文化的英语作文

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⑥ 体现中国传统文化的英语作文(五分钟,有中文翻译)

,世代相传。“博大”是说中国传统文化的广度---丰富多彩,“精深”是说中国传统文化的深度---高深莫测。有五千年的历史。
3,历史悠久,民族特色。中国的传统文化是中国特有的,与世界上其他民族文化不同,总的来说变化不大。
2。中国的传统文化在某些短暂的历史时期内有所中断,在不同的历史时期或多或少的有所改变,但是大体上没有中断过。
4,博大精深
s one culture without interruption. Generally speaking, it has not changed much.National Characteristic.More or less,it has changed in different historical periods.China'.Extensive and Profound.“Extensive” refers to Chinese traditional cultur's traditional culture )

1.From Generation to Generation. China'试译如下;“Profound”means Chinese traditional cultur's depth—unfathomable,but on the whole it'.
参考资料.
2;s breadth—rich and colorful;s traditional culture is unique to China,which is different from other nations'.
3.A Long History.It has 5000 years of history.
4,仅供参考:

Chinese traditional culture(or China's traditional culture has been interrupted in some short historical periods
and continue from generation to generation. "And", said the Chinese traditional culture is the breadth - rich and colorful.
2 and national characteristics. Chinese traditional culture is unique to China, and other ethnic cultures in the world.
3, has a long history. Five thousand years of history.
4 and profound. China's traditional culture in some brief period in history has interrupt, in different historical periods of more or less change, but generally without interruption, overall, "intensive"
1. Passing on from generation to generation. Chinese traditional culture may be interruppted in certain transient period,more or less changed ring different historical periods, but on the whole, China maintained its cultural tradition without letup or obvious change.
2.National indentity. Chinese traditional culture is unique, different from other cultures in the world.
3.A long history. With five thousand years of history
4.Extensive and profound. Extensive is the breadth of Chinese culture---rich and varied, profound is the depth of Chinese culture---unfathomable
统文化的广度

⑦ 感受中国传统文化的翻译是:什么意思

你好!
感受中国传统文化
Experience Chinese traditional culture

⑧ 中国传统文化 英语翻译

试译如下,仅供参考:

Chinese traditional culture(or China's traditional culture )

1.From Generation to Generation. China's traditional culture has been interrupted in some short historical periods.More or less,it has changed in different historical periods,but on the whole it's one culture without interruption. Generally speaking, it has not changed much.
2.National Characteristic.China's traditional culture is unique to China,which is different from other nations'.
3.A Long History.It has 5000 years of history.
4.Extensive and Profound.“Extensive” refers to Chinese traditional cultur's breadth—rich and colorful;“Profound”means Chinese traditional cultur's depth—unfathomable.

⑨ 弘扬中国传统文化用英语怎么说

弘扬中国传统文化用英语怎么说?
advance and enrich/ develop and expand /carry forward Chinese traditional culture.
望采专纳,谢谢!属

⑩ 中国传统文化之类的词的英语怎么翻译

auspicious as wish、congratulations for getting rich 、12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle、Year of the Dragon

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