初中英語怎麼記動詞短語

⑴ 初中英語常見的動詞片語 30個

1.
A---A---A型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）
動詞原形（現在式）
過去式
過去分詞
cost
cost
cost
花費
cut
cut
cut
割，切
hit
hit
hit
打
let
let
let
讓
put
put
put
放下
read
read
read
讀
hurt
hurt
hurt
傷
2.
A---A---B型（現在式和過去式同形）
beat
beat
beaten
打
3.
A---B---A型（現在式和過去分詞同形）
come
came
come
來
become
became
become
變
run
ran
run
跑
4.
A
---B
---B型
（1）在動詞原形後加一個輔音字母d或t構成過去式或過去分詞。
burn
burnt
burnt
燃燒
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
學習
mean
meant
meant
意思
hear
heard
heard
聽見
（2）把動詞原形的最後一個輔音字母「d」改為「t」
構成過去式或過去分詞。
build
built
built
建築
lend
lent
lent
借給
lose
lost
lost
失去
send
sent
sent
送
spend
spent
spent
花費
（3）其他
pay
paid
paid
付
lay
laid
laid
下蛋
say
said
said
說
bring
brought
brought
帶來
buy
bought
bought
買
think
thought
thought
想
sleep
slept
slept
睡
keep
kept
kept
保持
sweep
swept
swept
掃
stand
stood
stood
站
understand
understood
understood
明白
win
won
won
得勝
shine
shone/shined
shone/shined
發光
catch
caught
caught
抓住
teach
taught
taught
教
feel
felt
felt
覺得
fight
fought
fought
戰斗
find
found
found
發現
get
got
got
得到
hang
hanged/
hung
hanged/
hung
絞死，掛
have
had
had
有
hold
held
held
盛，握
leave
left
left
離開
make
made
made
製造
meet
met
met
遇見
sell
sold
sold
賣
shoot
shot
shot
射擊
tell
told
told
告訴
smell
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
嗅，聞
sit
sat
sat
坐
dig
g
g
挖
5.
A---B---C型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同）
（1）在動詞原形後加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下
steal
stole
stolen
偷
give
gave
given
給
freeze
froze
frozen
凍結
take
took
taken
拿
see
saw
seen
看見
write
wrote
written
寫
ride
rode
ridden
騎
drive
drove
driven
駕駛
throw
threw
thrown
拋，扔
blow
blew
blown
吹
grow
grew
grown
生長
know
knew
known
知道
fly
flew
flown
飛
draw
drew
drawn
拉，繪畫
show
showed
shown
展示
（2）過去式加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
speak
spoke
spoken
說話
break
broke
broken
破碎，折斷
wake
waked/
woke
waked/
waken
醒
choose
chose
chosen
選擇
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘記
（3）變單詞在重讀音節中的母音字母「i」分別為「a」（過去式）和「u」（過去分詞）。
begin
began
begun
開始
ring
rang
rung
按鈴
sing
sang
sung
唱
sink
sank
sunk
沉
swim
swam
swum
游泳
drink
drank
drunk
飲
（4）其他不規則動詞的變化。
be(am,
is)
was/
were
been
是
be(are)
were
been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
去
lie
lay
lain
躺
wear
wore
worn
穿

⑵ 初中英語動詞短語

英語中，動詞不定式也可認為是一大板塊的句型，共分為四種不同的表現方式：

A類：標準式

1. want to do... 2. like to do...

3. stop to do... 4. have to do...

5. used to do... 6. happen to do...

7. fail to do... 8. decide to do...

9. plan to do... 10.ought to do...

11.start to do... 12.forget to do...

13.learn to do... 14.remember to do...

15.need to do... 16.regret to do...

17.try to do... 18.begin to do...

19.hope to do... 20.be likely to do...

21.be able to do... 22.be willing to do...

23.be going to do.. 24.be about to do..

B類：加賓語式

1.ask sb. to do... 2.decide sb.to do...

3.help sb. to do.. 4.want sb. to do...

5.teach sb. to do.. 6.like sb. to do...

7.invite sb. to do. 8.tell sb. to do...

9.inform sb. to do. 10.order sb. to do...

C類：省略 to 的動詞不定式

1.let sb. do... 2.feel sb. do...

3.see sb. do... 4.make sb. do...

5.help sb. do... 6.hear sb. do...

D類：形式主語 + 動詞不定式

1.It is easy for sb. to do...

2.It is difficult for sb. to do...

3.It is important for sb. to do...

4.It is necessary for sb. to do...

5.It is useful for sb. to do...

例句：

1.Most of the parents want their kids to study hard at school.

2.If you have any problem,please let me know.

3.It is important for human beings to stop the pollutions all over the world.

4.My father made me do a lot of labour work when I was young.

5.I asked the boy not to play too much vedio game at home.

6.Let's stop here to have a rest for a while.

⑶ 誰有初中英語動詞短語包括例句

英語中，動詞不定式也可認為是一大板塊的句型，共分為四種不同的表現方式：
a類：標準式
1.
want
to
do...
2.
like
to
do...
3.
stop
to
do...
4.
have
to
do...
5.
used
to
do...
6.
happen
to
do...
7.
fail
to
do...
8.
decide
to
do...
9.
plan
to
do...
10.ought
to
do...
11.start
to
do...
12.forget
to
do...
13.learn
to
do...
14.remember
to
do...
15.need
to
do...
16.regret
to
do...
17.try
to
do...
18.begin
to
do...
19.hope
to
do...
20.be
likely
to
do...
21.be
able
to
do...
22.be
willing
to
do...
23.be
going
to
do..
24.be
about
to
do..
b類：加賓語式
1.ask
sb.
to
do...
2.decide
sb.to
do...
3.help
sb.
to
do..
4.want
sb.
to
do...
5.teach
sb.
to
do..
6.like
sb.
to
do...
7.invite
sb.
to
do.
8.tell
sb.
to
do...
9.inform
sb.
to
do.
10.order
sb.
to
do...
c類：省略
to
的動詞不定式
1.let
sb.
do...
2.feel
sb.
do...
3.see
sb.
do...
4.make
sb.
do...
5.help
sb.
do...
6.hear
sb.
do...
d類：形式主語
+
動詞不定式
1.it
is
easy
for
sb.
to
do...
2.it
is
difficult
for
sb.
to
do...
3.it
is
important
for
sb.
to
do...
4.it
is
necessary
for
sb.
to
do...
5.it
is
useful
for
sb.
to
do...
例句：
1.most
of
the
parents
want
their
kids
to
study
hard
at
school.
2.if
you
have
any
problem,please
let
me
know.
3.it
is
important
for
human
beings
to
stop
the
pollutions
all
over
the
world.
4.my
father
made
me
do
a
lot
of
labour
work
when
i
was
young.
5.i
asked
the
boy
not
to
play
too
much
vedio
game
at
home.
6.let's
stop
here
to
have
a
rest
for
a
while.

⑷ 初中英語動詞短語大全

A)動詞+ 介詞
agree with同意......的意見(想法);符合
base on以......(為)根據
listen to聽......
get to到達......
fall off (從......)掉下
help ... with ...幫助(某人)做(某事)
knock at /on敲(門、窗)
laugh at嘲笑
learn ... from ...向......學習
live on繼續存在;靠......生活
look after照顧,照看
look at看;觀看
look for尋找
look like看起來像
pay for (sth.)付錢;支付
point at指示;指向
point to指向......
prefer to ...寧願(選擇);更喜歡
quarrel with (和某人)吵架
regard ... as ...把......當作......;當作
stop ... from阻止......做......
talk about說話;談話;談論
talk with與......交談
think about考慮
think of認為;想起

B)動詞+ 副詞
ask for請求;詢問
carry on堅持下去;繼續下去
cut down砍倒
clean up清除;收拾干凈
come down下來;落
come along來;隨同
come in進來
come on來吧;跟著來;趕快
come out出來;出現;(花)開;發(芽)
come over過來;順便來訪
drop off放下(某物);下車
eat up吃光;吃完
fall behind落在......後面;輸給別人
fall down跌倒;從......落下
find out查出(真相)
get back回來;取回
get down下來;落下;把......取下來
get off下來;從......下來
get on上(車)
get up起床
give up放棄
go on繼續
go out出去
go over過一遍;仔細檢查
grow up長大;成長
hand in交上來
hold on (口語)等一等; (打電話時)不掛斷
hurry up趕快
look out留神;注意
look over (仔細)檢查
look up向上看;抬頭看
pass on傳遞;轉移到......
pick up拾起;撿起
put away放好;把......收起來
put on穿上;戴上;(戲劇等)上演;放(唱片等)
put down把(某物)放下來
put up掛起;舉起
run away流失;逃跑;逃走
rush out沖出去
set off出發;動身;啟程
send up發射;把......往上送
shut down把......關上
sit down坐下
slow down減緩;減速
take off脫掉(衣服)
take out取出
throw about亂丟;拋撒
trip over (被......)絆倒
try on試穿(衣服、鞋等);試戴(帽子等)
try out試驗;嘗試
turn down關小;調低
turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)
turn off關(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)
turn over (使)翻過來
wake up醒來
wear out把......穿舊;磨壞
work out算出;制訂出
write down寫下......

C) be + 形容詞+ 介詞
be angry with對(某人)發脾氣
be interested in對......感興趣
be able to能;會
be afraid of害怕
be amazed at對......感到驚訝
be excited about對......感到興奮
be filled with用......充滿
be full of充滿......的
be good at (= do well in ) 在......方面做得好;善於
be late for遲到
be made in在......生產或製造
be made of由......組成;由......構成
be pleased with對......感到滿意
be proud of以......自豪(高興)
be used for用於

D)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞
beg one\'s pardon請原諒;對不起
do morning exercises做早操
do one\'s homework做作業
enjoy oneself (= have a good time) 過得快樂;玩得愉快
give a concert開音樂會
go boating去劃船
go fishing去釣魚
go hiking去徒步旅行
go skating去滑冰
go shopping (去)買東西
have a cold (患)感冒
have a cough (患)咳嗽
have a headache (患)頭痛
have a try嘗試;努力
have a look看一看
have a rest休息
have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下
have sports 進行體育活動
have supper吃晚餐
hear of聽說
hold a sports meeting舉行運動會
make a decision作出決定
make a mistake犯錯誤
make a noise吵鬧
make faces做鬼臉
make friends交朋友
make money賺錢
take one\'s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的職務
teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自學
take photos照相
take time花費(時間)
take turns輪流
watch TV看電視

E)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞/ 副詞+ 介詞
catch up with趕上
come up with找到;提出(答案、解決辦法等)
get on well with與......相處融洽
give birth to生(孩子)
help yourself / yourselves to自取;隨便吃
make room for給......騰出地方
play a joke on戲弄人;對人惡作劇
speak highly of稱贊
say good bye to告別;告辭
take an active part in積極參加
take care of照顧;照料;注意

F)其他類型
be awake醒著的
be born出生
be busy doing忙著做......
come true實現
do one\'s best盡最大努力
fall asleep睡覺;入睡
go home回家
go on doing (sth.)繼續做某事;盡力
get married結婚
get together相聚
go straight along 沿著......一直往前走
had better (do)最好(做......)
keep doing sth.一直做某事
make sure確保;確認;查明
make up one\'s mind下決心
還有很多你要的話，告我你郵箱，我給你發

⑸ 初中英語里的動詞短語都有什麼，可不可以給總結一下

常用英語動詞短語

(一)由be構成的片語
1)be back/in/out 回來/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at 善於，擅長於
4)be careful of 當心，注意，仔細
5)be covered with 被……復蓋
6)be ready for 為……作好准備
7)be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝
8)be interested in 對……感到舉
9)be born 出生
10)be on 在進行，在上演， （燈）亮著
11)be able to do sth. 能夠做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的氣
14)be pleased (with) 對……感到高興(滿意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名
16)be strict in (with) (對工作、對人)嚴格要求
17)be from 來自……，什麼地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 擔憂
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆蓋……
22)be in (great) need of (很)需要
23)be in trouble 處於困境中
24)be glad to do sth. 很高興做……
25)be late for ……遲到
26)be made of (from) 由……製成
27)be satisfied with 對……感到滿意
28)be free 空閑的，有空
29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing (with) 忙於做……(忙於……)
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動詞構成的片語
1)come back 回來
2)come down 下來
3)come in 進入，進來
4)come on 快，走吧，跟我來
5)come out出來
6)come out of 從……出來
7)come up 上來
8)come from 來自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業
10)do more speaking/reading多做口頭練習/朗讀
11)do one's best 盡力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)買東西(做飯菜，讀點書，大掃除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面幹得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准備好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 為……作好准備
20)get on (well) with 與……相處(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉，去除
23)get in 進入，收集
24)get on/off 上/下車
25)get to 到達
26)get there 到達那裡
27)give sb. a call 給……打電話
28)give a talk 作報告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會)
30)give back 歸還，送回
31)give……some advice on 給……一些忠告
32)give lessons to 給……上課
33)give in 屈服
34)give up 放棄
35)give sb. a chance 給……一次機會
36)give a message to…… 給……一個口信
37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧
38)go to the cinema 看電影
39)go go bed 睡覺(make the bed 整理床鋪)
40)go to school (college) 上學(上大學)
41)go to (the) hospital 去醫院看病
42)go over 過一遍，復習/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東西
44)go home (there) 回家去(去那兒)
45)go round 順便去，繞道走
46)go up 上去
47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on (doing) 繼續(做……)
49)go on with one's work 繼續某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓
51)(the lights) go out (燈)熄了
52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上課/開會
53)have a football match (basketball match) 舉行一場足球(藍球)賽
54)have dictation 聽見
55)have a try 試一試
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高興
57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會)
58)have a report (talk) on 聽一個關於……的報告
59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯(三餐飯)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃麵包和牛奶
64)have (have got) a headache 頭痛
65)have a fever 發燒
66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)
67)have a look (at) 看一看……
68)have a rest (a break) 休息一會兒(工間或課間休息)
69)have a talk 談話
70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 進行體育鍛煉
72)have a sports meet (meeting) 開運動會
73)have something done 讓人(請人)做……
74)have a test/an exam 測驗/考試
75)have an idea 有了個主意
76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)
77)have a word with 與……談幾句話
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面幫助…… 幫助……做
79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請隨便吃點雞/魚/肉
80)help each other 互相幫助
81)keep up with 跟上……，不落後於……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜
83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……
84)keep one's diary 記日記
85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜，響聲)
86)make a living 謀生
87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
88)make faces (a face)做鬼臉
89)make friends (with)與……交朋友
90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯錯誤
91)make room/space for 給……騰出地方
92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
93)make a fire 生火
94)be made from/of 由……製成
95)be made in 在……地方製造
96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
98)look up 往上看，仰望
99)look after 照管，照看，照顧
100)look for 尋找
101)look like 看上去像
102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮
103)look out 當心，小心
104)look on …as… 把……當作……看待
105)look around 朝四周看
106)look at 看著……
107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)
108)put up 建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張帖
109)put into 使進入，輸入
110)put one's heart into 全神貫注於
111)put…down… 把……放下
112)put…into… 把……譯成
113)set up 豎起，建起
114)set off 出發，動身
115)set out 出發
116)set an example for 為……樹立榜樣
117)send for 派人去請(叫)
118)send out 放出，發出
119)end up 把……往上送，發射
120)take one's advice 聽從某人勸告
121)take out 拿出，取出
122)take down 拿下
123)take place 發生
124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人職務
125)take the place of 代替……
126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息
127)take it easy 別緊張
128)take sth.with sb. 隨身帶著
129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 帶某人去公園/倫敦度假
130)take care of 關心，照顧，保管
131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最後看一眼)
132)take an exam 參加考試
133)take away 拿走
134)take back 收回，帶回
135)take hold of 抓住……
136)take off 脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉
137)take (an active) part in (積極)參加(活動)
138)take photos 拍照
139)take some medicine 服葯
140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽車，火車/船
141)turn on 開，旋開(電燈，收音機等)
142)turn off 關上(電燈，收音機等)
143)turn in 交出，上交
144)turn…into… 變成
145)turn to 翻到，轉向
146)turn down (把音量)調低
147)turn…over 把……翻過來
148)play basketball 打籃球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球
149)play games 做游戲
150)play the piano (the violin) 彈鋼琴(拉小提琴)
151)play with snow 玩雪
152)play a joke (on) 對……開玩笑
(三)由其他動詞構成的片語
153)think over 仔細考慮
154)arrive at/in a place 到達某處
155)eat up 吃完，吃光
156)do well in 在……幹得好
157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 喜歡干某事
158)find out 發現，查出(真相等)
159)finish off 吃完，喝完
160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事
161)stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事
162)hold a meting 舉行會議
163)hold up 舉起
164)hurry up 趕快，快點
165)enter for 報名參加
166)langht at 嘲笑
167)be used to 習慣於
168)used to 過去常常
169)wake…up 喚醒
170)work out 算出
二、動詞短語
1)ask for 向……要……，請求
2)ask for leave 請假
3)send for 派人去請(叫)
4)pay for 付……的款
5)wait for 等候
6)thank for 為……感謝
7)apologize to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉
8)look for 尋找
9)leave…for 離開……去……
10)fall off 跌落
11)catch cold 著涼，傷風
12)catch up with 趕上
13)agree with sb. 贊成，同意某人的意見
14)filled……with 把……裝滿
15)tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事
16)talk about 談論……
17)think about 考慮……
18)worry about 擔憂……
19)look after 照料
20)run after 追趕，跟在後面跑
21)read after 跟……讀
22)smile at 對……微笑
23)knock at 敲(門、窗)
24)shout at 對……大喊(嚷)
25)throw away 扔掉
26)work hard at 努力做……
27)wait in line 排隊等候
28)change…into… 變成
29)hurry into… 匆忙進入
30)run into… 跑進
31)hear of 聽說
32)think of 認為，考慮
33)catch hold of 抓住
34)instead of 代替……
35)hand in 交上來
36)stay in bed 卧病在床
37)hear from 收到……來信