稀混合物英語怎麼說及英文單詞
A. 求常見化學物質的英文名
muriate" of a metal 俗名:金屬鹽酸鹽 ‖chloride of the metal 化學名:金屬氯化物
acetone 俗名:丙酮 ‖dimethyl ketone; 2-propanone 化學名:二甲基酮; 2-丙酮
acid of sugar 俗名:食糖酸 ‖oxalic acid 化學名:草酸，酢酸
acid potassium sulfate 俗名:酸性硫酸鉀 ‖potassium bisulfate 化學名:硫酸氫鉀
ackey 俗名:硝硫混合酸 ‖nitric acid 化學名:硝酸
alcali volatile 俗名:揮發性強鹼 ‖ammonium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化銨
alcohol sulfuris 俗名:硫化酒精 ‖carbon disulfide 化學名:二硫化碳
alum 俗名:明礬，礬 ‖aluminum potassium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鋁鉀
alumina 俗名:礬土 ‖aluminum oxide 化學名:氧化鋁
antichlor 俗名:陰氫劑 ‖sodium thiosulfate 化學名:硫代硫酸鈉
antimony black 俗名:銻黑 ‖antimony trisulfide 化學名:三硫化銻
antimony bloom 俗名:銻華 ‖antimony trioxide 化學名:三氧化銻
antimony glance 俗名:輝銻礦 ‖antimony trisulfide 化學名:三硫化銻
antimony red (vermillion) 俗名:銻紅 ‖antimony oxysulfide 化學名:氧硫化銻
aqua ammonia 俗名:氨水 ‖aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化銨水溶液
aqua fortis 俗名:王水，鏹水 ‖nitric acid 化學名:硝酸
aqua regia 俗名:王水 ‖nitrohydrochloric acid 化學名:硝基氯化氫
aromatic spirit of ammonia俗名:氨水香精 ‖ammonia in alcohol 化學名:氨酒精溶液
arsenic glass 俗名:砷玻璃 ‖arsenic trioxide 化學名:三氧化砷
asbestos 俗名:石棉 ‖magnesium silicate 化學名:硅酸鎂
aspirin 俗名:阿司匹林 ‖acetylsalicylic acid 化學名:乙醯水楊酸
azurite 俗名:藍銅礦 ‖mineral form of basic copper carbonate 化學名:碳酸銅礦
baking soda 俗名:發酵粉 ‖sodium bicarbonate 化學名:二代碳酸鈉
banana oil (artificial)俗名:(人造)香蕉水 ‖isoamyl acetate 化學名:異戊基醋酸
barium white 俗名:白鋇 ‖barium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鋇
benzol 俗名:安息油 ‖benzene 化學名:苯
bicarbonate of soda 俗名:小蘇打 ‖sodium hydrogen carbonate or sodium bicarbonate 化學名:碳酸氫鈉
bichloride of mercury 俗名: 汞氯化物 ‖mercuric chloride 化學名:氯化汞
bichrome 俗名:重鉻酸鉀 ‖potassium dichromate 化學名:次鉻酸鉀
bitter salt 俗名:瀉鹽 ‖magnesium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鎂
black ash 俗名:黑灰 ‖crude form of sodium carbonate 化學名:天然碳酸鈉
black copper oxide 俗名:黑氧化銅 ‖cupric oxide 化學名:氧化亞銅
black lead 俗名:筆鉛 ‖graphite (carbon) 化學名:石墨 (碳)
black mercury oxide 俗名:黑氧化汞 ‖mercurous oxide 化學名:氧化汞
blanc-fixed 俗名:白鋇 ‖barium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鋇
bleaching powder 俗名:漂白粉 ‖chlorinated lime; calcium hypochlorite 化學名:綠石灰; 次氯酸鈣
blue copperas 俗名:膽礬，藍礬 ‖copper sulfate (crystals) 化學名:硫酸銅 (晶體)
blue lead 俗名:藍鉛 ‖lead sulfate 化學名:硫酸鉛
blue salts 俗名:藍鹽 ‖nickel sulfate 化學名:硫酸鎳
blue stone 俗名:藍寶石 ‖copper sulfate (crystals) 化學名:硫酸銅 (晶體)
blue vitriol 俗名:膽礬，藍色硫酸鹽 ‖copper sulfate 化學名:硫酸銅
bluestone 俗名:膽礬，硫酸銅 ‖copper sulfate 化學名:硫酸銅
bone ash 俗名:骨灰 ‖crude calcium phosphate 化學名:天然磷酸鈣
bone black 俗名:動物炭, 骨炭 ‖crude animal charcoal 化學名:天然動物碳
boracic acid 俗名:硼酸 ‖boric acid 化學名:硼酸
borax 俗名:硼砂 ‖sodium borate; sodium tetraborate 化學名:硼酸鈉
bremen blue 俗名:不來梅藍 ‖basic copper carbonate 化學名:鹼式碳酸銅
brimstone 俗名:硫黃 ‖sulfur 化學名:硫黃
brine 俗名:鹽水 ‖aqueous sodium chloride solution 化學名:氯化鈉水溶液
burnt alum 俗名:焦礬 ‖anhydrous potassium aluminum sulfate 化學名:無水硫酸鋁鉀
burnt lime 俗名:煅石灰，生石灰 ‖calcium oxide 化學名:氧化鈣
burnt ochre 俗名:燒赭石, ‖ferric oxide 化學名:氧化鐵
burnt ore 俗名:焦石礦 ‖ferric oxide 化學名:氧化鐵
butter of antimony 俗名:三氯化銻 ‖antimony trichloride 化學名:三氯化銻
butter of tin 俗名:四氯化錫 ‖anhydrous stannic chloride 化學名:無水氯化錫
butter of zinc 俗名:氯化鋅 ‖zinc chloride 化學名:氯化鋅
calomel 俗名:甘汞, ‖mercury chloride; mercurous chloride 化學名:氯化汞
carbolic acid 俗名:石碳酸，酚 ‖phenol 化學名:苯酚
carbonic acid gas 俗名:碳酸氣 ‖carbon dioxide 化學名:二氧化碳
caustic lime 俗名:苛性石灰 ‖calcium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鈣
caustic potash 俗名:苛性鉀 ‖potassium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鉀
caustic soda 俗名:苛性鈉 ‖sodium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鈉
chalk 俗名:白堊 ‖calcium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈣
Chile nitre 俗名:智利硝石 ‖sodium nitrate 化學名:硝酸鈉
Chile saltpeter 俗名:智利硝石 ‖sodium nitrate 化學名:硝酸鈉
Chinese red 俗名:大紅; 朱紅 ‖basic lead chromate 化學名:鹼式鉻酸鉛
Chinese white 俗名:鋅白, 粉白,中國白 ‖zinc oxide 化學名:氧化鋅
chloride of lime 俗名:漂白粉 ‖calcium hypochlorite 化學名:次氯酸鈣
chloride of soda 俗名:氯蘇打 ‖sodium hypochlorite 化學名:次氯酸鈉
chrome alum 俗名:鉻礬 ‖chromic potassium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鉻鉀
chrome green 俗名:鉛鉻綠， 鉻綠 ‖chromium oxide 化學名:氧化鉻
chrome yellow 俗名:鉻黃 ‖lead (VI) chromate 化學名:鉻酸鉛
chromic acid 俗名:酸性鉻 ‖chromium trioxide 化學名:三氧化鉻
copperas 俗名:綠礬 ‖ferrous sulfate 化學名:硫酸鐵
corrosive sublimate 俗名:升汞 ‖mercury (II) chloride 化學名:氯化汞
corunm (sapphire ruby)俗名:剛玉, 金剛砂 ‖chiefly aluminum oxide 化學名:氧化鋁為主
cream of tartar 俗名:酒石 ‖potassium bitartrate 化學名:次酒石酸鉀
crocus powder 俗名:擦粉，紫紅(氧化)鐵粉 ‖ferric oxide 化學名:氧化鐵
crystal carbonate 俗名:晶鹼; 蘇打結晶 ‖sodium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈉
dechlor 俗名:大蘇打、海波 ‖sodium thiophosphate 化學名:硫代磷酸鈉
diamond 俗名:鑽石 ‖carbon crystal 化學名:碳結晶
emery powder 俗名:金剛砂粉 ‖impure aluminum oxide 化學名:不純氧化鋁
epsom salts 俗名:瀉鹽，埃普索姆鹽 ‖magnesium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鎂
ethanol 俗名:酒精,乙醇 ‖ethyl alcohol 化學名:乙烷基酒精
farina 俗名:澱粉，谷粉 ‖starch 化學名:澱粉
ferro prussiate 俗名:氰鐵 ‖potassium ferricyanide 化學名:鐵氰化鉀
ferrum 俗名:鐵 ‖iron 化學名:鐵
fixed white 俗名:固白 ‖barium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鋇
flores martis 俗名:氯化鐵 ‖anhydride iron chloride 化學名:無水氯化鐵
flowers of' any metal 俗名:金屬升華物 ‖oxide of the metal 化學名:金屬氧化物
flowers of sulfur 俗名:升華硫, 硫華 ‖sulfur 化學名:硫磺
fluorspar 俗名:氟石 ‖natural calcium fluoride 化學名:自然氟化鈣
formalin 俗名:福爾馬林 ‖aqueous formaldehyde solution 化學名:甲醛水溶液
French chalk 俗名:滑石粉 ‖natural magnesium silicate 化學名:天然硅酸鎂
French vergidris 俗名:?? ‖basic copper acetate 化學名:鹼式醋酸銅
galena 俗名:方鉛礦 ‖natural lead sulfide 化學名:天然硫化鉛
Glauber's salt 俗名:芒硝 ‖sodium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鈉
grain alcohol 俗名:糧食酒精 ‖ethyl alcohol 化學名:普通酒精
green verditer 俗名:綠色銅鹽 ‖basic copper carbonate 化學名:鹼式碳酸銅
green vitriol 俗名:綠色硫酸鹽 ‖ferrous sulfate crystals 化學名:硫酸鐵結晶
gypsum 俗名:石膏 ‖natural calcium sulfate 化學名:天然硫酸鈣
hard oil 俗名:硬化油 ‖boiled linseed oil 化學名:熟亞麻油
heavy spar 俗名:重晶石 ‖barium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鋇
hydrocyanic acid 俗名:氫氰酸 ‖hydrogen cynanide 化學名:氫氰酸
hypo (photography)俗名:硫化硫酸鈉, 海波‖sodium thiosulfate solution 化學名:硫代硫酸鈉溶液
Indian red 俗名:印度紅 ‖ferric oxide 化學名:氧化鐵
Isinglass 俗名:明膠 ‖agar-agar gelatin 化學名:瓊脂膠
jeweler's rouge 俗名:寶紅鐵粉 ‖ferric oxide 化學名:氧化鐵
jeweler's rouge 俗名:寶石紅 ‖ferric oxide 化學名:氧化鐵
killed spirits 俗名:焊酸; 焊接用的葯水 ‖zinc chloride 化學名:氯化鋅
lampblack 俗名:燈黑，燈煙 ‖crude form of carbon; charcoal 化學名:天然碳; 木炭
laughing gas 俗名:笑氣 ‖nitrous oxide 化學名:氧化氮
lead peroxide 俗名:過[二]氧化鉛 ‖lead dioxide 化學名:二氧化鉛
lead protoxide 俗名:一氧化鉛 ‖lead oxide 化學名:氧化鉛
lime 俗名:石灰 ‖calcium oxide 化學名:氧化鈣
limewater 俗名:石灰水 ‖aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鈣水溶液
liquor ammonia 俗名:氨水 ‖ammonium hydroxide solution 化學名:氫氧化銨水溶液
litharge 俗名:鉛黃 ‖lead monoxide 化學名:一氧化鉛
liver of sulfur 俗名:深褐色硫磺 ‖sufurated potash 化學名:苛性鉀
lunar caustic 俗名:硝酸銀 ‖silver nitrate 化學名:硝酸銀
lye or soda lye 俗名:鹼液 ‖sodium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鈉
magnesia 俗名:鎂氧 ‖magnesium oxide 化學名:氧化鎂
manganese black 俗名:軟錳礦，錳黑 ‖manganese dioxide 化學名:二氧化錳
marble 俗名:大理石 ‖mainly calcium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈣為主
methanol 俗名:甲醇 ‖methyl alcohol 化學名:甲醇
methylated spirits 俗名:甲基化酒精 ‖methyl alcohol 化學名:甲醇
milk of lime 俗名:石灰乳 ‖calcium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鈣
milk of magnesium 俗名:鎂乳 ‖magnesium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鎂
milk of sulfur 俗名:硫磺乳 ‖precipitated sulfur 化學名:硫磺沉澱
muriatic acid 俗名:鹽酸 ‖hydrochloric acid 化學名:鹽酸
natron 俗名:泡鹼 ‖sodium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈉
nitre 俗名:硝石 ‖potassium nitrate 化學名:硝酸鉀
nordhausen acid 俗名:發煙硫酸 ‖fuming sulfuric acid 化學名:發煙硫酸
oil of mars 俗名:?? ‖deliquescent anhydrous iron (III) chloride 化學名:可溶無水氯化鐵
oil of vitriol 俗名:(濃)硫酸 ‖sulfuric acid 化學名:硫酸
oil of wintergreen (artificial)俗名:冬青油 ‖methyl salicylate 化學名:甲基水楊酸
orthophosphoric acid 俗名:正磷酸 ‖phosphoric acid 化學名:磷酸
Paris blue 俗名:巴黎藍，紺青 ‖ferric ferrocyanide 化學名:氰化鐵
Paris green 俗名:巴黎綠 ‖copper acetoarsenite 化學名:乙醯亞砷酸銅
Paris white 俗名:巴黎白，白粉 ‖powdered calcium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈣粉末
pear oil (artificial) 俗名:(人造)梨樹油 ‖isoamyl acetate 化學名:異戊基醋酸
pearl ash 俗名:珍珠灰 ‖potassium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鉀
permanent white 俗名:鋇白 ‖barium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鋇
plaster of Paris 俗名:熟石膏，燒石膏 ‖calcium sulfate 化學名:硫酸鈣
plumbago 俗名:石墨 ‖graphite 化學名:石墨
potash 俗名:苛性鉀 ‖potassium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鉀
potassa 俗名:苛性鉀 ‖potassium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鉀
precipitated chalk 俗名:沉澱白堊 ‖calcium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈣
Prussic acid 俗名:普魯士酸，氰酸 ‖hydrogen cyanide 化學名:氫氰酸
pyro 俗名:焦酚, 連苯三酚， ‖tetrasodium pyrophosphate 化學名:焦磷酸鈉
quicklime 俗名:生石灰 ‖calcium oxide 化學名:氧化鈣
quicksilver 俗名:水銀 ‖mercury 化學名:汞
red lead 俗名:鉛丹, 紅丹 ‖lead tetraoxide 化學名:四氧化三鉛
red liquor 俗名:紅鹼液 ‖aluminum acetate solution 化學名:醋酸鋁水溶液
red prussiate of potash俗名:赤血鹽,鐵氰化鉀‖potassium ferrocyanide 化學名:氰化鉀
red prussiate of soda 俗名:鐵氰化鈉 ‖sodium ferrocyanide 化學名:氰化鈉
Rochelle salt 俗名:羅謝爾鹽, 四水(合)酒石酸鉀鈉 ‖potassium sodium tartrate 化學名:酒石酸鈉鉀
rock salt 俗名:岩鹽; 石鹽 ‖sodium chloride 化學名:氯化鈉
rubbing alcohol 俗名:外用酒精 ‖isopropyl alcohol 化學名:異丙基酒精
sal ammoniac 俗名:鹵砂 ‖ammonium chloride 化學名:氯化銨
sal soda 俗名:蘇打鹽 ‖sodium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈉
salt of lemon 俗名:檸檬鹽 ‖potassium binoxalate 化學名:草酸氫鉀
salt of tartar 俗名:酒石鹽 ‖potassium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鉀
saltpeter 俗名:硝石 ‖potassium nitrate 化學名:硝酸鉀
silica 俗名:硅石, 硅土 ‖silicon dioxide 化學名:二氧化硅
slaked lime 俗名:熟石灰 ‖calcium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鈣
slaked lime 俗名:熟石灰 ‖calcium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鈣
soda ash 俗名:蘇打灰 ‖sodium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈉
soda lye 俗名:鹼液 ‖sodium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鈉
soda nitre 俗名:硝酸鈉 ‖sodium nitrate 化學名:硝酸鈉
soluble glass 俗名:水玻璃 ‖sodium silicate 化學名:硅酸鈉
sour water 俗名:酸水 ‖dilute sulfuric acid 化學名:稀硫酸
spirit of hartshorn 俗名:鹿角酒 ‖ammonium hydroxide solution 化學名:氫氧化銨水溶液
spirit of salt 俗名:鹽精 ‖hydrochloric acid 化學名:鹽酸
spirit of wine 俗名:酒精 ‖ethyl alcohol 化學名:乙烷基酒精
spirits of nitrous ether俗名:亞硝酸酯酒精溶液 ‖ethyl nitrate 化學名:硝化乙荃
sugar of lead 俗名:糖鉛 ‖lead acetate 化學名:醋酸鉛
sulfuric ether 俗名:硫醚 ‖ethyl ether 化學名:乙醚
table salt 俗名:精製食鹽 ‖sodium chloride 化學名:氯化鈉
table sugar 俗名:蔗糖 ‖sucrose 化學名:蔗糖
talc or talcum 俗名:滑石粉 ‖magnesium silicate 化學名:硅酸鎂
tin crystals 俗名:錫晶 ‖stannous chloride 化學名:氯化錫
trona 俗名:天然鹼 ‖natural sodium carbonate 化學名:天然碳酸鈉
unslaked lime 俗名:未消化石灰 ‖calcium oxide 化學名:氧化鈣
Venetian red 俗名:威尼斯紅 ‖ferric oxide 化學名:氧化鐵
verdigris 俗名:銅綠 ‖basic copper acetate 化學名:鹼式醋酸銅
Vienna lime 俗名:維也納石灰 ‖calcium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈣
vinegar 俗名:食醋 ‖impure dilute acetic acid 化學名:不純稀醋酸
vitamin C 俗名:維生素C ‖ascorbic acid 化學名:抗壞血酸
vitriol 俗名:硫酸鹽 ‖sulfuric acid 化學名:硫酸
washing soda 俗名:洗滌鹼(結晶碳酸鈉) ‖sodium carbonate 化學名:碳酸鈉
water glass 俗名:玻璃酒杯，水玻璃 ‖sodium silicate 化學名:硅酸鈉
white caustic 俗名:苛性白 ‖sodium hydroxide 化學名:氫氧化鈉
white lead 俗名:鉛白，白鉛礦 ‖basic lead carbonate 化學名:鹼式碳酸鉛
white vitriol 俗名:皓礬, 白礬, ‖zinc sulfate crystals 化學名:硫酸鋅結晶,七水合硫酸鋅
wood alcohol 俗名:木精，甲醇 ‖methyl alcohol 化學名:甲醇
yellow prussiate of potash俗名:黃氰化鉀 ‖potassium ferrocyanide 化學名:氰化鉀
yellow prussiate of soda 俗名:黃氰化鈉 ‖sodium ferrocyanide 化學名:氰化鈉
zinc vitriol 俗名:鋅礬，七水合硫酸鋅 ‖zinc sulfate 化學名:硫酸鋅
zinc white 俗名:鋅白 ‖zinc oxide 化學名:氧化鋅
B. 奼傦細澶у﹁嫳璇鑷瀛︽暀紼嬶紙涓婂唽錛夎懼悗鍗曞厓鐨勫崟璇嶈〃
A1 n.鑳藉姏錛岃兘鑰 ability
A2 ad.鍒板浗澶栵紱鍦ㄥ浗澶 abroad
A3 a.緇濆圭殑錛屽畬鍏ㄧ殑 absolute
A4 a.鎶借薄鐨 n.鎽樿侊紝姊楁 vt.鎻愬彇錛涙憳褰曡佺偣 abstract
A5 vt./n.婊ョ敤錛屽勭敤錛涜檺寰咃紝鍑岃頸 abuse
A6 a.瀛﹂櫌鐨勶紝瀛︿細鐨勶紱瀛︽湳鐨 academic
A7 n.閫氶亾錛屽叆鍙ｏ紱鎺ヨ繎(鎴栬繘鍏)鐨勬満浼 access
A8 ad.(涓巘o鏋勬垚浠嬭瘝)鎸夌収錛屾牴鎹 according
A9 n.鍙欒堪錛岃存槑錛涜處鎴 vi.璇存槑(鍘熷洜絳) account
A10 n.鍑嗙『(鎬)錛岀簿紜(鎬) accuracy
A11 a.鍑嗙『鐨勶紝綺劇『鐨 accurate
A12 vt.瀹屾垚錛屽疄鐜幫紱杈懼埌錛屽緱鍒 achieve
A13 n.瀹屾垚錛岃揪鍒幫紱鎴愬氨錛屾垚緇 achievement
A14 n.閰革紝閰告х墿璐 a.閰哥殑 acid
A15 n.琛屽姩錛涗綔鐢(on) action
A16 n.媧誨姩錛屾椿璺冿紱琛屽姩 activity
A17 n.鐢鋒紨鍛 actor
A18 n.鍔狅紝鍔犳硶錛涢檮鍔犵墿 addition
A19 a.闄勫姞鐨勶紝榪藉姞鐨勶紱鍙﹀栫殑 additional
A20 a.鍏呰凍鐨勶紝鍏呭垎鐨勶紱鑳滀換鐨 adequate
A21 n.綆＄悊錛岀粡钀ワ紱琛屾斂錛岃屾斂鏈哄叧 administration
A22 n.鎴愬勾浜 a.鎴愬勾鐨勶紝鎴愮啛鐨 alt
A23 vi.鍓嶈繘錛屽彇寰楄繘灞 n.鍓嶈繘錛岃繘灞曪紱棰勪粯 advance
A24 a.鍏堣繘鐨勶紝楂樼駭鐨 advanced
A25 n.浼樼偣錛屼紭瓚婏紱濂藉 advantage
A26 vt.褰卞搷錛屾墦鍔 affect
A27 n.浠ｇ悊浜猴紝浠ｇ悊鍟嗭紱璧蜂綔鐢ㄧ殑浜烘垨鐗 agent
A28 a.渚電暐鐨勶紝濂芥枟鐨勶紱鏈夎繘鍙栧績鐨 aggressive
A29 a.鍐滀笟鐨 agricultural
A30 n.椋炴満 airplane
A31 a.璀﹁夛紝璀︽儠鐨(to)錛涙椿娉肩殑錛屾晱鎹風殑 alert
A32 a.鍚屾牱鐨勶紝鐩稿儚鐨 alike
A33 n.渚涢夋嫨鐨勪笢瑗匡紱鎶夋嫨 a.涓よ呮嫨涓鐨 alternative
A34 n.鏁伴噺錛屾暟棰濓紝鎬繪暟 vi.鍚堣★紝鍏辮 amount
A35 n.(錛誨嶏冀analyses)鍒嗘瀽錛涘垎瑙 analysis
A36 a.鍙や唬鐨勶紝鍙よ佺殑 ancient
A37 ad.鍒嗙伙紝鍒嗗紑 apart
A38 ad.鏄劇劧鍦幫紱琛ㄩ潰涓婏紝浼間箮 apparently
A39 n.鍑虹幇錛岄湶闈錛涘栬傦紝澶栬〃 appearance
A40 n.鐢寵鳳紝鐢寵瘋〃錛涘簲鐢錛屽疄鏂 application
A81 vt.紱佹錛屽彇緙 n.紱佹錛涚佷護 ban
A82 n.涓甯錛屼竴緹わ紱甯︼紝甯﹀艦鐗╋紱娉㈡ band
A83 n.闅滅嶏紱闅滅嶇墿 barrier
A84 a.鍩烘湰鐨勶紝鍩虹鐨 basic
A85 ad.鍩烘湰涓婏紝浠庢牴鏈涓婅 basically
A86 n.鍩虹錛屾牴鎹錛涗富瑕佹垚浠斤紱鍐涗簨鍩哄湴 basis
A87 n.嫻鋒咕錛屽彛宀革紝婀 bay
A88 vt.蹇嶅彈錛屽瑰繊錛涙壙鎷咃紱緇(鏋滃疄)錛岀敓鑲 bear
A89 n.鍟ら厭 beer
A90 n.琛屼負錛屼婦姝錛涜繍杞鎯呭喌錛岃〃鐜版儏鍐 behavior
A91 n.鐩鎬俊錛涗俊蹇碉紝淇′話 belief
A92 n.錛誨父pl.錛芥墍鏈夌墿錛涜屾潕 belonging
A93 prep.鍦ㄢ︿笅闈(鎴栧簳涓)錛屼綆浜 beneath
A94 a.鏈夌泭鐨勶紝鏈夊埄鐨 beneficial
A95 n.鐩婂勶紝濂藉 vt.鏈夌泭浜 vi.寰楃泭 benefit
A96 a.鐢熺墿瀛(涓)鐨 biological
A97 vt./vi./n.鍜錛屽彯錛岃渿 bite
A98 n.鐤鵑庯紝寮洪庯紱鐖嗙偢 vt.鐐革紝鐐告帀 blast
A99 n.甯冮瞾鏂錛涙參鍥涙ヨ垶 blues
A100 n.杈圭紭錛涜竟鐣 vt./vi.鎺ュ￥錛屾瘲閭伙紱鎺ヨ繎 border
A101 a.涓瀹氱殑錛屽繀鐒剁殑錛涘彈綰︽潫鐨勶紝鏈変箟鍔＄殑 bound
A102 n.鍒嗙晫綰匡紝杈圭晫 boundary
A103 vt.綣佹畺錛涢ゲ鍏 n.鍝佺嶏紝縐嶇被 breed
A104 n.鏂板 bride
A105 a.綆鐭鐨勶紱綆媧佺殑 vt.浣滅畝瑕佺殑浠嬬粛 brief
A106 a.瀹界殑錛岄様鐨勶紱騫挎硾鐨 broad
A107 n./vt./vi.騫挎挱錛屾挱闊 broadcast
A108 n.棰勭畻 vt.鎶娾︾紪鍏ラ勭畻錛涘畨鎺掞紝棰勫畾 budget
A109 n.(鍖楃編)閲庣墰錛(浜氭床)姘寸墰 buffalo
A110 n.璐熸媴錛涜矗浠伙紝涔夊姟 vt.浣胯礋閲嶆媴錛涢夯鐑 burden
A111 n.閽(鍖栧︾﹀彿Ca) calcium
A112 n.鐓х浉鏈猴紝鎽勫獎鏈 camera
A113 n.鎴樺焦錛涜繍鍔 v.鍙傚姞榪愬姩錛屽弬鍔犵珵閫夋椿鍔 campaign
A114 n.鐧 cancer
A115 n.鍊欓変漢錛屽欒ˉ鑰咃紱搴旇瘯鑰 candidate
A116 a.鏈夎兘鍔涚殑錛屾湁鎵嶈兘鐨勶紱鑳解︾殑(of) capable
A117 n.瀹歸噺錛屽圭Н錛涜兘鍔 capacity
A118 vt.鎹曡幏錛涘ず寰楋紝鍗犻 n.鎹曡幏錛屾崟鑾風墿 capture
A119 n.紕 carbon
A120 n.鐢熸動錛岀粡鍘嗭紱鑱屼笟錛屼簨涓 career
A161 n.鍚屼即錛屽悓浜嬶紱錛誨ぉ錛戒即鏄(=鍀瀞tar) companion
A162 n.鍏鍙革紱鍚屼即錛岄櫔浼 company
A163 n.緗楃洏錛涳薊pl.錛藉渾瑙 compass
A164 n.琛ュ伩錛岃禂鍋匡紱琛ュ伩鐗╋紝璧斿伩璐 compensation
A165 vi.絝炰簤錛屾瘮璧 compete
A166 n.絝炰簤錛涙瘮璧 competition
A167 a.絝炰簤鐨勶紝姣旇禌鐨 competitive
A168 a.澶嶆潅鐨勶紝緇勫悎鐨 n.緇煎悎浣 complex
A169 n.(緇)鎴(閮)鍒嗭紱閮ㄤ歡a.緇勬垚鐨勶紝鏋勬垚鐨 component
A170 n.浣滄洸瀹 composer
A171 n.璁＄畻鏈猴紝鐢佃剳 computer
A172 n.涓撴敞錛屼笓蹇冿紱闆嗕腑錛涙祿搴 concentration
A173 n.姒傚康錛涜傚康 concept
A174 n.鍏沖績錛屾寕蹇碉紱鍏崇郴 vt.娑夊強錛涗嬌鍏沖績 concern
A175 a.鏈夊叧鐨勶紱鍏沖垏鐨勶紝鎷呭績鐨 concerned
A176 n.緇撹猴紝鎺ㄨ conclusion
A177 a.鍏蜂綋鐨勶紱娣峰嚌鍦熺殑 n.娣峰嚌鍦 vt.浣垮嚌鍥 concrete
A178 vt.澶勭悊錛涙寚鎸ワ紱浼犲 n.涓炬錛岃屼負 conct
A179 n.淇′換錛屼俊蹇 confidence
A180 n.浜夎猴紝鎶佃Е錛屽啿紿 vi.鍐茬獊錛屾姷瑙 conflict
A181 n.榪炴帴錛屽叧緋 connection
A182 n.淇濆瓨錛涗繚鎶 conservation
A183 a.淇濆瓨鐨勶紝闃茶厫鐨勶紱淇濆畧鐨勶紝瀹堟棫鐨 conservative
A184 vt.鑰冭檻錛岀粏鎯籌紱璁や負 vi.鑰冭檻錛岀粏鎯 consider
A185 a.鍊煎緱鑰冭檻鐨勶紝閲嶈佺殑錛涚浉褰撳ぇ鎴栧氱殑 considerable
A186 vi.緇勬垚(of) consist
A187 a.姘告亽鐨勶紝緇忎箙涓嶅彉鐨勶紱緇忓父鐨 n.甯告暟,鎮掗噺 constant
A188 ad.緇忓父鍦幫紱涓嶆柇鍦幫紱鏃跺父鍦 constantly
A189 a.瀹娉曚笂瑙勫畾鐨勶紱緇勬垚鐨勶紝鏋勬垚鐨 constitutional
A190 n.娑堣垂鑰咃紱欏懼錛岀敤鎴 consumer
A191 n.鎺ヨЕ錛岃仈緋 vt.涓庘︽帴瑙︼紝浣胯仈緋 contact
A192 vt.鍖呭惈錛屽圭撼 contain
A193 n.鍐呭,鐩褰 a.婊℃剰(瓚)鐨 vt.浣挎弧鎰(瓚) content
A194 n.絝炰簤錛屾瘮璧涳紱浜夊ず錛岀珵浜夛紱浜夎猴紝浜夎京 contest
A195 ad.涓嶅仠鍦幫紝棰戦戝湴 continually
A196 a.緇х畫鐨勶紝榪炵畫鐨 continued
A197 a.榪炵畫涓嶆柇鐨勶紝涓嶅仠姝囩殑 continuous
A198 n.鍚堝悓錛屽戠害 vt./vi.璁㈠悎鍚岋紱鏀剁緝 contract
A199 n.瀵規瘮錛屽圭収 vi.褰㈡垚瀵規瘮 vt.鎶娾︿笌鈥﹀規瘮 contrast
A200 vt./vi.璐＄尞錛涙崘鐚錛涙姇紼匡紱鏈夊姪浜 contribute
A241 a.緇嗚蔣鐨勶紝綰ょ粏鐨勶紱綺劇編鐨勶紱寰濡欑殑 delicate
A242 vt.鎶曢掞紝閫佷氦錛涘彂琛錛(濠村効)鎺ョ敓 deliver
A243 n.姘戜富涓諱箟鑰咃紝姘戜富浜哄＋錛涙皯涓誨厷鍏氬憳 democrat
A244 a.姘戜富鐨勶紝姘戜富涓諱箟鐨 democratic
A245 a.瀵嗛泦鐨勶紝紼犲瘑鐨勶紝嫻撳瘑鐨 dense
A246 n.瀵嗛泦搴︼紝紼犲瘑搴︼紱錛葷墿][鍖栵冀瀵嗗害 density
A247 n.閮錛岄儴闂錛岀郴 department
A248 a.渚濋潬鐨勶紝渚濊禆鐨(on錛寀pon) dependent
A249 n.娣卞害錛涙繁澶勶薊甯竝l.錛斤紱娣卞ゥ錛屾繁鍒 depth
A250 vt./vi.璁捐★紱棰勫畾錛屾寚瀹 n.璁捐★紱鍥炬 design
A251 prep.灝界★紝浠誨嚟 despite
A252 vt.鐮村潖錛屾瘉鐏錛涙秷鐏 destroy
A253 n.緇嗚妭錛岃︽儏 vt.璇﹁堪錛岃︾粏璇存槑 detail
A254 n.鍐沖績錛屽喅瀹 determination
A255 vt.鍐沖畾錛涙煡鏄庯紝紜瀹氾紱鍐沖績 determine
A256 n.瑁呯疆錛屽櫒姊幫紱鏂規硶錛屾墜孌 device
A257 n.緋栧翱鐥 diabetes
A258 n.鐩村緞 diameter
A259 n.閫氬父鎵鍚冪殑椋熺墿錛(鍥犲尰鐤楃瓑)闄愰熺殑椋熺墿 diet
A260 vi.涓嶅悓錛岀浉寮(from)錛涗笌鈥︽剰瑙佷笉鍚 differ
A261 a.娑堝寲(椋熺墿)鐨 digestive
A262 a.鎵嬫寚鐨勶紝鎸囩姸鐨勶紱鏁板瓧鐨勶紝璁℃暟鐨 digital
A263 n.浜屾哀鍖栫墿 dioxide
A264 n.鐏鵑毦錛屽ぇ紲 disaster
A265 n.鍦嗙洏錛涘敱鐗囷紝紓佺洏 disc
A266 n.綰寰嬶紝璁緇冿紱瀛︾ vt.璁緇冿紱鎯╃綒 discipline
A267 n.娣蜂貢錛涘け璋冿紝緔婁貢 vt.浣挎販涔憋紱浣垮け璋 disorder
A268 n./vt.闄堝垪錛屽睍瑙堬紱鏄劇ず display
A269 vt./vi.浜夊惖錛屼簤璁簄.浜夎猴紝浜夌 dispute
A270 a.鍦ㄨ繙澶勭殑錛岃繙闅旂殑錛屼箙榪滅殑 distant
A271 a.涓庡叾浠栦笉鍚岀殑錛岀嫭鐗圭殑錛涙槑鏄劇殑 distinct
A272 vt.鍖哄埆錛岃鯨鍒 vi.鍖哄埆錛岃鯨鍒 distinguish
A273 n.鍖猴紝琛屾斂鍖猴紱鍦板尯錛屽尯鍩 district
A274 a.涓嶅悓鐨勶紝鐩稿紓鐨勶紱澶氱嶅氭牱鐨 diverse
A275 n.澶氭牱鎬 diversity
A276 n.鍒嗗紑錛屽垎鍓詫紱闄(娉)錛涢儴闂錛岀戱紝澶 division
A277 n./vi.紱誨 vt.涓庘︾誨氾紝浣垮垎瑁 divorce
A278 adj.瀹跺涵鐨勶紝瀹跺姟鐨勶紱鍥藉唴鐨刵.瀹朵粏錛屼劍浜 domestic
A279 a.鍗犱紭鍔跨殑錛涙敮閰嶇殑 dominant
A280 a.涓ゅ嶇殑 ad.鍙岄噸鍦 n.鍙屾墦 vt.浣垮姞鍊 double
A321 n.宸ョ▼錛屽伐紼嬪︼紱鎿嶇旱錛岀＄悊 engineering
A322 vt.淇濊瘉錛屾媴淇 ensure
A323 n.浜嬩笟錛岃″垝錛涗簨(浼)涓氬崟浣嶏紱浜嬩笟蹇 enterprise
A324 n.濞變箰錛屾父鑹猴紝鎶鑹鴻〃婕旓紱鎷涘緟錛屾懼緟 entertainment
A325 ad.鍏ㄩ儴鍦幫紝瀹屾暣鍦幫紱瀹屽叏鍦幫紝褰誨簳鍦 entirely
A326 n.榪涘叆錛涘叆鍙ｏ紝闂ㄥ彛錛涘叆鍦猴紝鍏ヤ細錛屽叆瀛 entrance
A327 n.榪涘叆錛涘叆鍙ｏ紱鐧昏幫紝鏉＄洰錛岃處鐩 entry
A328 n.鐜澧冿紝鍛ㄥ洿鐘跺喌錛岃嚜鐒剁幆澧 environment
A329 ad.鐩哥瓑鍦幫紝騫崇瓑鍦幫紱鍚屾牱鍦 equally
A330 n.璧ら亾 equator
A331 n.瑁呭囷紝璁懼囷紝鍣ㄦ潗 equipment
A332 a.鐩哥瓑鐨勶紱絳変環鐨 n.絳変環(鐗)錛涘瑰簲璇 equivalent
A333 n.鏃朵唬錛岀邯鍏 era
A334 n.鑵愯殌錛屼鏡鋩錛屼鏡瀹 erosion
A335 n.璋璇錛涢敊璇 error
A336 vi./vt.閫冭窇錛涢伩鍏 n.閫冭窇錛涢冭礬錛屽嚭鍙 escape
A337 a.蹇呰佺殑錛屽繀涓嶅彲灝戠殑 n.鏈璐錛岃佺偣 essential
A338 vt.寤虹珛錛屽壋鍔烇紝璁劇珛錛涚『絝嬶紝浣跨『璁 establish
A339 n.寤虹珛錛屽壋鍔烇紱鏈烘瀯 establishment
A340 n.浼拌★紝浼頒環錛涜瘎浠 vt.浼拌★紝浼頒環 estimate
A341 n.浼︾悊瀛︼紱浼︾悊瑙傦紝閬撳痙鏍囧噯 ethics
A342 ad.緇堜簬錛屾渶緇 eventually
A343 n.鏍規嵁錛岃瘉鎹 evidence
A344 a.鏄庢樉鐨勶紝鏄庣櫧鐨 evident
A345 n.閭鎮訛紝緗鎮 a.閭鎮剁殑錛屽潖鐨 evil
A346 a.綺劇『鐨勶紝姝ｇ『鐨 exact
A347 n.闄ゅ栵紝渚嬪 exception
A348 n.瓚呰秺錛岃秴榪囷紱榪囧害 a.榪囬噺鐨勶紝榪囧垎鐨 excess
A349 a.榪囧氱殑錛岃繃鍒嗙殑 excessive
A350 vt./n.浜ゆ崲錛岃皟鎹錛涗氦嫻 exchange
A351 n.瀛樺湪錛涚敓瀛橈紝鐢熸椿 existence
A352 vt./vi.鎵╁ぇ錛岃啫鑳錛屾墿寮 expand
A353 n.鎵╁紶錛涜啫鑳 expansion
A354 a.鏈夌粡楠岀殑 experienced
A355 a.瀹為獙鐨勶紱緇忛獙鐨 experimental
A356 n.涓撳訛紝鑳芥墜 a.鐔熺粌鐨勶紝鍐呰岀殑 expert
A357 vt./vi.鎺㈤櫓錛屽嫎鎺錛涙帰緔錛屾帰絀 explore
A358 n.鎺㈢儲鑰咃紝鑰冨療鑰 explorer
A359 n.鐖嗙偢錛岀垎鍙 explosion
A360 vt.杈撳嚭錛屽嚭鍙 n.杈撳嚭鍝侊紝杈撳嚭錛屽嚭鍙 export
A401 n.鍒涘嬭咃紱緙旈犺 founder
A402 n.鏋勬灦錛屾嗘灦 frame
A403 ad.緇忓父鍦幫紝棰戠箒鍦 frequently
A404 n.鎽╂摝(鍔)錛涗笉鍜岋紝鍊捐澗 friction
A405 n.錏 frog
A406 ad.瀹屽叏鍦幫紝鍏ㄩ儴鍦幫紝褰誨簳鍦幫紱鍏呭垎鍦 fully
A407 n.鍔熻兘錛涜亴璐ｏ紱鍑芥暟 vi.榪愯岋紝璧蜂綔鐢 function
A408 n.鍩洪噾錛屼笓嬈撅紱鍌ㄥ囷紝璐瀛 vt.鎻愪緵璧勯噾 fund
A409 a.鍩烘湰鐨勶紝鏍規湰鐨 n.鍩烘湰鍘熷垯錛屽熀鏈鍘熺悊 fundamental
A410 n.杞姣涳紱姣涚毊錛涙瘺鐨琛ｇ墿 fur
A411 n.鐔旂倝錛岀伀鐐 furnace
A412 ad.鑰屼笖錛屾ゅ furthermore
A413 n.錛誨ぉ錛芥槦緋伙紝錛籊-錛介摱娌崇郴 galaxy
A414 n.姘斾綋錛涚叅姘旓紱奼芥補 gas
A415 n.鑱氶泦錛涢泦浼 gathering
A416 ad.涓鑸鍦幫紝閫氬父錛屽ぇ浣撲笂 generally
A417 n.涓浠(浜)錛涗駭鐢燂紝鍙戠敓 generation
A418 n.宸ㄤ漢錛涘法鐗╋紝宸ㄥぇ鐨勫姩鐗 a.宸ㄥぇ鐨 giant
A419 prep.鑰冭檻鍒 given
A420 a.鐞冨艦鐨勶紝鐞冮潰鐨勶紱涓栫晫鐨勶紱鏅閬嶇殑 global
A421 n.鐩鐨勶紝鐩鏍囷紱寰楀垎榪涚悆錛岀悆闂 goal
A422 n.榪涜岀姸鍐 a.榪涜屼腑鐨勶紱鐜拌岀殑 going
A423 ad.閫愭笎鍦幫紝閫愭ュ湴 graally
A424 v.(浣)(澶у)姣曚笟 n.澶у︽瘯涓氱敓錛岀爺絀剁敓 graate
A425 a.(紼)緔榪涚殑錛涘垎絳夌駭鐨勶紱鍒誨害鐨勶紱姣曚笟鐨 graated
A426 vt.鍚屾剰錛涘噯浜 n.鍚屾剰錛屾巿浜堬紱鎷ㄦ grant
A427 n.涓ヨ們錛岃ょ湡錛涢噸瑕佹э紱錛葷墿錛介噸鍔 gravity
A428 n.鐜葷拑鏆栨埧錛屾俯瀹 greenhouse
A429 n.澧為暱錛屽炲姞錛涚敓闀匡紝鍙戝睍 growth
A430 a.鍐呯枤鐨勶紱鏈夌姜鐨 guilty
A431 n.嫻鋒咕 gulf
A432 n.瀹朵紮錛岄潚騫達紱浜 guy
A433 n.鏌勶紝鎶婃墜 vt.榪愮敤錛屾搷綰碉紱緇忚惀錛岀＄悊 handle
A434 n./vt.浼ゅ籌紝鎹熷籌紝鍗卞 harm
A435 a.(瀵光)鏈夊崇殑(to) harmful
A436 n.鍗忚皟錛屽拰璋愶紱鋙嶆唇錛屼竴鑷 harmony
A437 a.綺楃硻鐨勶紱(澹伴煶)鍒鴻崇殑錛涗弗鍘夌殑錛岃嫑鍒葷殑 harsh
A438 n.鍙鎬護閮錛屾寚鎸ラ儴錛涙婚儴錛屾誨簵 headquarters
A439 n.鍦扮嫳錛岄槾闂達紱鐢ㄤ互鍜掗獋鎴栬〃紺烘劋鎬掞紝涓嶆弧 hell
A440 a.緇欎簣甯鍔╃殑錛岃偗甯鍔╃殑錛涙湁鐩婄殑錛屽緩璁炬х殑 helpful
A481 n.鏁欏︼紝鎸囧礆紱鍛戒護錛屾寚紺猴紝鐢ㄦ硶璇存槑 instruction
A482 n.浠鍣錛涗箰鍣 instrument
A483 n.淇濋櫓錛涗繚闄╅噾錛屼繚闄╄垂 insurance
A484 a.鎴愭暣浣撶殑錛屽畬鍏ㄧ殑錛屽畬鏁寸殑 integrated
A485 n.鐭ヨ瘑鍒嗗瓙 a.鏅哄姏鐨勶紝鐞嗘櫤鐨 intellectual
A486 n.鏅哄姏錛岀悊瑙ｅ姏錛岃仾鏄庯紱鎯呮姤錛屾秷鎮 intelligence
A487 a.寮虹儓鐨勶紝緔у紶鐨勶紱鐑鐑堢殑 intense
A488 a.鍐呴儴鐨勶紝鍐呭湪鐨勶紱鍥藉唴鐨 internal
A489 a.鍥介檯鐨勶紝涓栫晫鐨 international
A490 vt./n.闈㈣皥錛岄噰璁匡紱闈㈣瘯錛屽彛璇 interview
A491 n.鍏ヤ鏡錛屼鏡鐣 invasion
A492 n.鍙戞槑錛屽壋閫狅紱鎹忛狅紝鉶氭瀯 invention
A493 n.鍙戞槑鑰咃紝鍒涢犺 inventor
A494 n.鎶曡祫錛(鏃墮棿錛岀簿鍔涚殑)鎶曞叆 investment
A495 vt.浣垮嵎鍏ワ紝浣垮弬涓(in)錛涚壍娑夛紱鍖呭惈錛屽惈鏈 involve
A496 n.鍗峰叆錛岀壍榪烇紱鐗佃繛鍒扮殑浜嬶紝澶嶆潅鎯呭喌 involvement
A497 n.闂棰橈紱(涔﹀垔鐨)鏈熷彿 vt.鍙戣岋紝棰佸竷錛屽嚭鐗 issue
A498 n.鏉★紝鏉℃撅紝欏圭洰 item
A499 n.甯擱潚鈃 ivy
A500 n.棰旓紝棰 jaw
A501 n.鐖靛＋涔 jazz
A502 n.鍠峰皠錛涘柗鍢達紱鍠鋒皵寮忛炴満錛屽柗姘斿彂鍔ㄦ満 jet
A503 n.奼侊紝娑 juice
A504 n.鐜嬪浗錛涢嗗煙 kingdom
A505 n./vt.緙轟箯錛屼笉瓚籌紝娌℃湁 lack
A506 ad.澶ч噺鍦幫紱涓昏佸湴 largely
A507 a.鎸佷箙鐨勶紝姘鎬箙鐨勶紱鑰愪箙鐨 lasting
A508 a.鍚庤呯殑錛涘悗涓鍗婄殑錛屾帴榪戠粓浜嗙殑 n.鍚庤 latter
A509 vt.鍙戝皠錛涗嬌(鑸)涓嬫按 n.鍙戝皠錛(鑸)涓嬫按 launch
A510 n.灞傦紝灞傛 layer
A511 n.棰嗚栵紝棰嗗艱 leader
A512 n.棰嗗礆紱錛繪葷О錛介嗗間漢鍛 leadership
A513 a.棰嗗肩殑錛屾寚寮曠殑錛涙渶閲嶈佺殑錛屼富瑕佺殑 leading
A514 a.鏈夊﹂棶鐨勶紝鍗氬︾殑 a.緇忚緇冨﹀埌鐨 learned
A515 a.娉曞緥涓婄殑錛涘悎娉曠殑 legal
A516 n.絝嬫硶錛涙硶寰嬶紝娉曡 legislation
A517 n.絀洪棽鏃墮棿錛岀┖鏆囷紱鎮犻棽錛屽畨閫 leisure
A518 a.杈冨皬鐨勶紱鏇村皯鐨勶紱嬈¤佺殑 lesser
A519 n.鑷鐢憋紝鑷鐢辨潈錛涘啋鏄э紝澶辯ぜ錛涚壒璁告潈錛岀壒鏉 liberty
A520 n.涓鐢燂紝緇堣韓 lifetime
A561 n.錛繪満錛芥満鏋勶紝鏈哄埗錛涗綔鐢ㄨ繃紼 mechanism
A562 n.濯掍粙鐗╋紝浼犲間綋 a.涓絳夌殑錛岄備腑鐨 medium
A563 a.鏅哄姏鐨勶紝鑴戝姏鐨勶紱綺劇炵殑錛屾濇兂涓婄殑 mental
A564 n.鍟嗕漢 merchant
A565 ad.浠呬粎錛屽彧涓嶈繃 merely
A566 n.鏂規硶錛屽姙娉 method
A567 vi.榪佺Щ錛岀Щ灞咃紱榪佸緳錛岀Щ鏍 migrate
A568 a.涔崇殑錛屼鉤鐘剁殑錛涗鉤鐧借壊鐨 milky
A569 n.鐭跨墿錛岀熆鐭 a.鐭跨墿(璐)鐨 mineral
A570 n.鏈灝忛噺錛涙渶浣庨檺搴 a.鏈灝忕殑錛涙渶浣庣殑 minimum
A571 a.杈冨皬鐨勶紝杈冨皯鐨勶紝杈冩¤佺殑錛涘皯鏁扮殑 minor
A572 n.娣峰悎錛涙販鍚堢墿 mixture
A573 a.涓絳夌殑錛岄傚害鐨勶紱娓╁拰鐨勶紝鏈夎妭鍒剁殑 moderate
A574 n.(=mould)妯″瓙錛涙ā鍨 vt.鐢ㄦā瀛愬仛錛屾祰閾 mold
A575 a.(鎸囬噾灞)鐔斿寲鐨 molten
A576 n.鐩戞帶鍣錛涚彮闀 vt./vi.鐩戣嗭紝鐩戞帶 monitor
A577 n.鍨勬柇錛涗笓鍗 monopoly
A578 a.閬撳痙(涓)鐨勶紝鏈夐亾寰風殑 n.閬撳痙錛涘瘬鎰 moral
A579 n.榪愬姩錛涙彁璁 vt./vi.鎵撴墜鍔匡紝紺烘剰 motion
A580 n.鐢靛獎 movie
A581 a.媧誨姩鐨勶紝縐誨姩鐨勶紱鍔ㄤ漢鐨勶紝浠や漢鎰熷姩鐨 moving
A582 n.娉ワ紝娉ユ祮 mud
A583 a.澶氱嶆墜孌電殑錛涘氬獟浣撶殑 n.澶氬獟浣 multimedia
A584 a.澶氭牱鐨勶紝澶嶅悎鐨 n.鍊嶆暟 multiple
A585 a.甯傜殑錛屽競鏀跨殑 municipal
A586 n.鑲岃倝錛涘姏閲忥紝瀹炲姏 muscle
A587 a.鑲岃倝鐨勶紱寮烘湁鍔涚殑 muscular
A588 n.闊充箰瀹訛紱浣滄洸瀹 musician
A589 n.紲炵橈紝紲炵樼殑浜嬬墿 mystery
A590 a.鍏ㄥ浗鎬х殑 ad.鍦ㄥ叏鍥借寖鍥村唴 nationwide
A591 a.鑸琛岀殑錛屽艱埅鐨 navigational
A592 n.嫻峰啗 navy
A593 a.闄勮繎鐨 ad.鍦ㄩ檮榪 nearby
A594 ad.蹇呯劧錛屽繀瀹 necessarily
A595 a.鍚﹀畾鐨勶紱璐熺殑錛岄槾鎬х殑 n.搴曠墖錛涜礋鏁 negative
A596 n.鍥涢偦錛岄偦榪戝湴鍖猴紝闄勮繎 neighborhood
A597 n.紲炵粡錛涘媷姘旓紝鑳嗛噺 nerve
A598 a.紲炵粡緋葷粺鐨勶紱紲炵粡緔у紶鐨 nervous
A599 n.宸錛岀獫 nest
A600 n.錛葷漢錛界綉鐪肩粐鐗╋紱緗戠姸鐗╋紝緗戠粶 network
A641 n.姘у寲鐗 oxide
A642 n.(涓)姝ワ紱姝ラ燂紝鑺傚 vi.韙辨ワ紱鐢ㄦラ噺 pace
A643 v.鐢伙紝緇橈紱娑傛補婕嗭紝鐫鑹 n.娌規紗錛涢滄枡 paint
A644 n.婕嗗伐錛涚敾瀹 painter
A645 n.鐢伙紱緇樼敾錛岀粯鐢昏壓鏈錛(涓)娌規紗 painting
A646 n.鎵嬫帉 palm
A647 n.騫寵岀嚎錛涘鉤琛岄潰 a.綾諱技鐨勶紱騫寵岀殑 parallel
A648 n.璁浼氾紝鍥戒細錛涳薊P-錛借浼 parliament
A649 a.璁浼氱殑錛屽浗浼氱殑 parliamentary
A650 a.鍋忚掔殑錛屽嚲蹇冪殑錛屽光﹀嚲琚掞紱閮ㄥ垎鐨 partial
A651 ad.閮ㄥ垎鍦幫紝涓嶅畬鍏ㄥ湴 partially
A652 n.鍙傚姞錛屽弬涓 participation
A653 a.鐗瑰畾鐨勶紱鐗規畩鐨勶紝鐗瑰埆鐨 n.璇︽儏錛岀粏鑺 particular
A654 ad.閮ㄥ垎鍦幫紱鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂 partly
A655 n.閰嶅伓錛涙惌妗ｏ紝鍚屼紮錛屽悎浼欎漢 partner
A656 n.涔樺錛屾棶瀹 passenger
A657 n.鍨嬶紝妯″紡錛屾牱寮忥紱鑺辨牱錛屽浘妗 pattern
A658 n.鏀浠橈紝浠樻撅紱鏀浠樼殑嬈鵑」 payment
A659 a.騫抽潤鐨勶紝瀹夊畞鐨勶紱鍜屽鉤鐨勶紝鍜屽鉤鏂瑰紡鐨 peaceful
A660 n.灞卞嘲錛涢《鐐 peak
A661 prep.姣忥紝姣忎竴 per
A662 n.鐧懼垎姣旓紝鐧懼垎鐜 percentage
A663 a.瀹岀編鐨勶紝瀹屾弧鐨勶紱瀹屽叏鐨 vt.浣垮畬緹庯紝鏀瑰杽 perfect
A664 vt./vi.鍋氾紝灞ヨ岋紱婕斿嚭錛岃〃婕 perform
A665 n.鎵ц岋紱琛ㄧ幇錛屽伐浣滄ц兘錛涙紨鍑猴紝婕斿 performance
A666 a.闀誇箙鍦幫紝姘鎬箙鍦 permanently
A667 a.涓浜虹殑錛岀佷漢鐨勶紱浜茶嚜鐨 personal
A668 n.涓鎬э紱浜烘牸錛涘搧鏍 personality
A669 n.鍏ㄤ綋浜哄憳錛屽叏浣撹亴鍛橈紱浜轟簨(閮ㄩ棬) personnel
A670 n.閫忚嗭紝閫忚嗙敾娉曪紱榪滄櫙錛屽睍鏈涳紱瑙傜偣錛岀湅娉 perspective
A671 n.瀹犵墿錛岀埍鐣 a.瀹犵埍鐨勶紝琛ㄧず浜叉樀鐨 pet
A672 n.(phenomena)鐜拌薄錛岃抗璞 phenomenon
A673 n.鍝插﹀訛紝鍝蹭漢 philosopher
A674 n.鎽勫獎錛岀収鐩革紱鎽勫獎鏈 photography
A675 n.鐭璇錛岃瘝璇錛涗範鎯鐢ㄨ phrase
A676 a.韜浣撶殑錛涚墿鐞嗙殑錛涚墿璐ㄧ殑錛屾湁褰㈢殑 physical
A677 a.綺夌孩鑹茬殑錛屾冪孩鑹茬殑 n.綺夌孩鑹詫紝妗冪孩鑹 pink
A678 n.綆″瓙錛屽肩★紱鐑熸枟 vt.鐢ㄧ￠亾杈撻 pipe
A679 n.琛屾槦 planet
A680 n.縐嶆嶅洯錛屽ぇ鍐滃満錛涙嶆爲閫犳灄 plantation
A721 a.澶氫駭鐨勶紝瀵岄ザ鐨勶紱瀵屾湁鎴愭晥鐨 proctive
A722 n.鐢熶駭鐜囷紱涓伴ザ錛屽氫駭 proctivity
A723 a.鑱屼笟鐨勶紝涓撲笟鐨 n.涓撲笟浜哄憳 professional
A724 n.鍒╂鼎錛岀泭澶 vt.鏈夊埄浜 vi.寰楃泭 profit
A725 n.=programme璁″垝錛涚▼搴忥紱鑺傜洰 vt.緙栫▼搴 program
A726 a.榪涙ョ殑錛屽厛榪涚殑錛涙笎嬈＄殑錛岀瘡榪涚殑 progressive
A727 n.璁捐★紝瑙勫垝錛涢」鐩 vt.鏂規堬紝璁″垝錛涙姇灝 project
A728 vt.淇冭繘錛屽彂鎵錛涙彁鍗囷紝鍗囩駭錛涘彂璧鳳紝鍒涘姙 promote
A729 n.淇冭繘錛涙彁鍗 promotion
A730 n.璇佹嵁錛岃瘉鏄庯紱鏍℃牱 proof
A731 n.璐浜э紝璧勪駭錛屾墍鏈夌墿錛涙ц川錛岀壒鎬 property
A732 n.姣旂巼錛屾瘮渚 vt.浣挎垚姣斾緥錛屼嬌鐩哥О proportion
A733 n.淇濇姢錛岄槻鎶 protection
A734 a.緇欎簣淇濇姢鐨勶紝闃叉姢鐨 protective
A735 n.錏嬬櫧璐 protein
A736 vt./vi.鎶楄錛屽弽瀵 protest
A737 conj.鍋囧傦紝鑻ユ槸 provided
A738 n.渚涘簲鑰咃紱鎻愪緵鑰咃紱鍏誨剁硦鍙ｇ殑浜 provider
A739 n.渚涘簲錛屼緵搴斿搧錛涙潯嬈撅紝瑙勫畾錛涚粰鍏 provision
A740 a.蹇冪悊(瀛)鐨 psychological
A741 n.蹇冪悊瀛︼紱蹇冪悊 psychology
A742 n.澶勭綒錛岀綒錛屽垜緗氾紱鎶樼（錛屾崯瀹 punishment
A743 vt.涔幫紝璐涔 n.璐涔幫紝璐涔扮殑鐗╁搧 purchase
A744 n.緔鑹詫紝緔綰㈣壊 a.緔鑹 purple
A745 n.鐩鐨勶紝鎰忓浘錛涚敤閫 purpose
A746 vt.榪借刀錛涜拷奼傦紝瀵繪眰錛涜繘琛岋紝浠庝簨 pursue
A747 n.璐ㄩ噺錛涘搧璐錛岀壒鎬 quality
A748 n.閲忥紝鏁伴噺 quantity
A749 n.鍏 rabbit
A750 a.縐嶆棌鐨 racial
A751 n.闆瘋揪 radar
A752 n.鏀懼皠錛屽彂鍏夛紱鏀懼皠鐗╋紝杈愬皠綰匡紝杈愬皠鑳 radiation
A753 a.鏍規湰鐨勶紝鍩烘湰鐨勶紱嬋榪涚殑 radical
A754 a.錛誨師錛芥斁灝勬х殑錛涙斁灝勫紩璧風殑 radioactive
A755 n.涓鍦洪洦錛(闄)闆ㄩ噺 rainfall
A756 a./ad.鑳′貢鐨勶紝浠繪剰鐨勶紝闅忎究鐨 n.鏃犵洰鏍 random
A757 n.灞辮剦錛涘箙搴︼紝鑼冨洿 vi.鍙樺寲 vt.鎺掑垪鎴愯 range
A758 a.紼鏈夌殑錛岄毦寰楃殑 rare
A759 a.鏈鐓榪囩殑錛岀敓鐨勶紱鏈鍔犲伐鐨 raw
A760 n.鍏夌嚎錛屽皠綰 ray
A801 vt.浣滀負鈥︿唬琛(鎴栦唬鐞)錛涜〃紺猴紱琛ㄧ幇 represent
A802 n.鎻忓啓錛岃〃鐜幫紱浠ｈ〃錛屼唬鐞 representation
A803 n.浠ｈ〃錛屼唬琛ㄤ漢 a.鍏稿瀷鐨勶紝鏈変唬琛ㄦх殑 representative
A804 vt.綣佹畺錛涘啀鐢熶駭錛涘嶅埗錛涘啀鐜幫紝閲嶇幇 reproce
A805 a.鍏卞拰鍥界殑錛涘叡鍜屽厷鐨 n.鍏卞拰鍏氬厷鍛 republican
A806 vt./n.璇鋒眰錛岃佹眰 request
A807 n.鐮旂┒錛岃皟鏌 vi.璋冩煡錛岀爺絀 research
A808 vt.淇濈暀錛涢勮 n.淇濈暀錛涘偍澶囷紱紱佺寧鍖 reserve
A809 n.鎶墊姉錛屽弽鎶楋紱鎶墊姉鍔涳紝闃誨姏錛涚數闃 resistance
A810 n.璧勬簮錛岃儲鍔涳紱璋嬬暐錛屽簲浠樺姙娉 resource
A811 ad.鍚勮嚜鍦幫紝鍒嗗埆鍦 respectively
A812 vi.鍥炵瓟錛岀瓟澶嶏紱鍝嶅簲錛屾湁鍙嶅簲(to) respond
A813 n.浣滅瓟錛屽洖絳旓紱鍝嶅簲錛屽弽搴 response
A814 n.璐ｄ換錛岃矗浠誨績錛涜亴璐ｏ紝涔夊姟 responsibility
A815 a.闇璐熻矗鐨勶紝鎵挎媴璐ｄ換鐨勶紱璐ｄ換閲嶅ぇ鐨 responsible
A816 vt.浣挎仮澶嶏紝(浣)鍥炲 restore
A817 n.鎽樿侊紝姊楁傦紱涓浜虹畝鍘 resume
A818 vt.鎻闇詫紝娉勯湶錛涘睍鐜幫紝鏄劇ず reveal
A819 n.(鍥藉剁殑)宀佷漢錛岀◣鏀訛紱鏀跺叆錛屾敹鐩 revenue
C. 求下面英文化學單詞的詳細解釋
物質分為單質和混合物
單質又分為元素和化合物
混合物又分為單相混合物和多相混合物
還有溶液 溶質和溶劑的區別
什麼是酸和鹼？
D. 上海高一上牛津英語教科書unit5 more reading單詞（在線等）
More Reading
source: n. something that provides something else 來源
energy: n. the power a person needs to do something 精力;活力
variety: n. different kinds of things 多種多樣
advise: v. to suggest;to recommend 建議
cheeseburger: n. a hamburger with cheese on it 乾酪漢堡包
milkshake: n. a sweet drink made of milk and ice cream 奶昔
increase: v. to cause to grow 增加
heart attack: a condition in which blood suddenly stops flowing to a person's heart 心臟病發作
intelligent: adj. clever or smart 聰穎的；有才智的
decide on: to choose 選定
tell…from: to be able to know the difference between 區分
累死我了。。。
E. 化學名詞 中英文對照
原子 atom adj.atomic 原子核 nucleus 質子 proton 中子 neutron
電子 electron(abbr. e) 離子 ion [ˈaɪən] 陽離子 cation 陰離子 anion
分子 molecular [məˈlekjələ] 單質 element
化合物 compound
純凈物 pure substance/chemical substance 混合物 mixture
相對原子質量 relative atomic mass(abbr. Ar) 相對分子質量 relative molecular mass(abbr. Mr) 化學式量 relative formula mass 物質的量 amount of substance
阿伏加德羅常數 Avogadro constant(abbr. NA) 摩爾 mole
摩爾質量 molar mass
實驗式/最簡式/經驗式 empirical formula 氣體摩爾體積 molar volume
阿伏加德羅定律 Avogadro』s Law 溶液 solution 溶解 dissolve
濃度 concentration
質量/體積分數 mass/volume concentration 濃縮 concentrate 稀釋 dilute 蒸餾 distillation 萃取 extraction
化學反應方程式 chemical equation 反應物 reactant 生成物 proct 固體 solid 液體 liquid 氣體 gaseous 溶液 aqueous 配平 balance
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化學計量學 stoichiometry 酸 acid
鹼 base/alkali (refers to soluble bases) 鹽 salt
酸式鹽 acid salt
離子方程式 ionic equation 結晶水 water of crystallisation 水合的 hydrated 無水的 anhydrous 滴定 titration 指示劑 indicator
氧化數 oxidation number 氧化還原反應 redox reaction 氧化反應 oxidation reaction 還原反應 rection reaction
歧化反應 disproportionation reaction
歸中反應 comproportionation(symproportionation) reaction 氧化劑 oxidising agent 還原劑 recing agent 電子層(殼) (electron) shell
電離能 ionisation energy(abbr. I.E.)
第一，第二，第三等電離能 first,second,third,etc. ionisation energy(abbr. 1st,2nd,3rd,etc. I.E.)
電子親和能 electron affinity energy(abbr. A.E.) 屏蔽效應 electronic shielding(screening) 原子軌道 atomic orbital 電子雲 electron cloud 電子亞層 sub-shell 能層 layer
能級 energy level
電子排布 electron configuration 電子雲重疊 shell overlap 洪特規則 Hund』s rule
泡利原理 Pauli exclusion principle 基態 ground state 激發態 excited state 躍遷 transition
手性 chirality [kaiˈ-] 化學鍵 chemical bond 鍵長 bond length 鍵級 bond order 鍵角 bond angle
鍵能 bond enthalpies 離子鍵 ionic bond
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供體 donor 受體 acceptor
靜電吸引 electrostatic attraction 巨型離子結構 giant ionic structure 共價鍵 covalent[kəʊ'veɪlənt] bond 巨型共價結構 giant covalent structure 共用電子對 shared pair/bonding pair 孤對電子 lone pair/non-bonding pair σ鍵 σ-bond π鍵 π-bond δ鍵 δ-bond
極性共價鍵 polar bond
非極性共價鍵 non-polar bond
配位鍵 dipolar bond/dative covalent bond/coordinate bond 電負性 electronegativity 極性 polarity 偶極子 dipole
分子間作用力 intermolecular forces 氫鍵 hydrogen bond
范德華力 van der Waal』s force 色散力 dispersion force 誘導力 inction force
取向力 orientation force/dipole-dipole force 金屬鍵 metallic bond
離域 delocalisation [di:,ləukəlai'zeiʃn] 延展性 malleability 可鍛性 ctility
導電性 electrical conctivity 合金 alloy
元素周期表 the Periodic Table 周期 period 族 group
原子序數 proton number 同位素 isotope[ˈaɪsətəʊp] 核素 nuclide
同量異位素 isobar 金屬 metal
非金屬 nonmetal 鹼金屬 alkali metal
鹼土金屬 alkaline earth metal 鹵素 halogen
稀有氣體 noble gas
元素周期律 periodic trends
F. 誰能告訴我一些數學，物理專有名詞的英文翻譯
三角函數 trigonometric function
正弦sine
振幅amplitude of vibration
頻率frequency
加速度acceleration
力force
向心力centripetal force
功work
能energy
重力勢能gravitational potential energy
機械能mechanical energy
電勢 zeta potential 阿伏加德羅常數 阿伏加德羅定律 Avogadro'number Avogadro law 恆容摩爾熱容 molar heat capacity at constant volume 化學反應計量式 stoichiometric equation of chemical reaction 化學反應計量系數 stoichiometric coefficient of chemical reaction 環境 environment 混合物 mixture 活化能 activation energy 基態能級 energy level at ground state 基希霍夫公式 Kirchhoff formula 膠體 colloid 膠體分散系統 dispersion system of colloid 膠體化學 collochemistry 膠體粒子 colloidal particles 膠團 micelle 焦耳 Joule 焦耳定律 Joule's law 界面 interfaces 界面張力 surface tension 聚沉 coagulation 克拉佩龍方程 Clapeyron equation 克勞修斯不等式 Clausius inequality 理想氣體 ideal gas 結晶熱 heat of crystallization 界面張力 surface tension 絕對溫標 absolute temperature scale 絕熱過程 adiabatic process 絕熱量熱計 adiabatic calorimeter 絕熱指數 adiabatic index 卡諾定理 Carnot theorem 卡諾循環 Carnot cycle 開爾文公式 Kelvin formula 可逆電池 reversible cell 可逆過程 reversible process 可逆過程方程 reversible process equation 可逆體積功 reversible volume work 可逆相變 reversible phase change 克拉佩龍方程 Clapeyron equation 克勞修斯不等式 Clausius inequality 理想氣體 ideal gas 理想氣體的絕熱指數 adiabatic index of ideal gases 理想氣體的微觀模型 micro-model of ideal gas 理想氣體反應的等溫方程 isothermal equation of ideal gaseous reactions 理想氣體絕熱可逆過程方程 adiabatic reversible process equation of ideal gases 理想氣體狀態方程 state equation of ideal gas 理想稀溶液 ideal dilute solution 理想液態混合物 perfect liquid mixture 粒子 particles 鏈反應 chain reactions 臨界參數 critical parameter 臨界常數 critical constant 臨界點 critical point 臨界溫度 critical temperature 臨界壓力 critical pressure 半衰期 half time period 飽和蒸氣壓 saturated vapor pressure 爆炸界限 explosion limits 表面 surfaces 表面張力 surface tension 不可逆過程 irreversible process 不可逆過程熱力學 thermodynamics of irreversible processes 不可逆相變化 irreversible phase change 布朗運動 brownian movement 產率 yield 催化劑 catalyst 彈式量熱計 bomb calorimeter 道爾頓定律 Dalton law 道爾頓分壓定律 Dalton partial pressure law 第二類永動機 perpetual machine of the second kind 第一類永動機 perpetual machine of the first kind 電池電動勢 electromotive force of cells 電池反應 cell reaction 電導 conctance 電導率 conctivity 電功 electric work 電化學 electrochemistry 電極電勢 electrode potential 電極反應 reactions on the electrode 電極種類 type of electrodes 電解池 electrolytic cell 電泳 electrophoresis 丁達爾效應 Dyndall effect 定容摩爾熱容 molar heat capacity under constant volume 定容溫度計 Constant voIume thermometer 定壓摩爾熱容 molar heat capacity under constant pressure 法拉第常數 faraday constant 法拉第定律 Faraday's law 反應熱 heat of reaction 反應速率 rate of reaction 反應速率常數 constant of reaction rate 范德華常數 范德華方程 范德華力 范德華氣體 van der Waals constant van der Waals equation van der Waals force van der Waals gases 沸點 boiling point 分布 distribution 分體積定律 partial volume law 分壓 partial pressure 分壓定律 partial pressure law 負極 negative pole 杠桿規則 lever rule 功 work 過程 process 臨界狀態 critical state 流動功 flow work 露點 dew point 麥克斯韋關系式 Maxwell relations 麥克斯韋速率分布 Maxwell distribution of speeds 麥克斯韋能量分布 MaxwelI distribution of energy 毛細現象 capillary phenomena 摩爾氣體常數 molar gas constant 摩爾熱容 molar heat capacity 內能 internal energy 能級 energy levels 能級分布 energy level distribution 能量均分原理 principle of the equipartition of energy 凝固點 freezing point 凝固點降低 lowering of freezing point 凝固點曲線 freezing point curve 凝膠 gelatin 帕斯卡 pascal 平衡分布 equilibrium distribution 平衡態 equilibrium state 平衡狀態圖 equilibrium state diagram 平均摩爾熱容 mean molar heat capacity 平均質量摩爾濃度 mean mass molarity 平均自由程 mean free path 平行反應 parallel reactions 氣化熱 heat of vaporization 氣溶膠 aerosol 氣體常數 gas constant 氣體分子運動論 theory of gases 氣溶膠 aerosol 氫電極 hydrogen electrodes 熱 heat 熱爆炸 heat explosion 熱泵 heat pump 熱化學 thermochemistry 熱化學方程 thermochemical equation 熱機 heat engine 熱機效率 efficiency of heat engine 熱力學 thermodynamics 熱力學第二定律 the second law of thermodynamics 熱力學第三定律 the third law of thermodynamics 熱力學第一定律 the first law of thermodynamics 熱力學溫標 thermodynamic scale of temperature 熱力學溫度 thermodynamic temperature 熱效應 heat effect 熔點曲線 melting point curve 熔化熱 heat of fusion 溶膠 colloidal sol 溶液 solution 三相點 triple point 三相平衡線 triple-phase line 熵 entropy kinetic theory of gases 氣體分子運動論的基本方程 foundamental equation of kinetic 熵增原理 principle of entropy increase 滲透壓 osmotic pressure 滲析法 dialytic process 生成反應 formation reaction 升華熱 heat of sublimation 速度常數 reaction rate constant 速率方程 rate equations Velocity 速度 Acceleration 加速度 Gravity 萬有引力 demonstration 演示實驗 力學 mechanics 牛頓力學 Newtonian mechanics 經典力學 classical mechanics 靜力學 statics 運動學 kinematics 動力學 dynamics 一般力學 general mechanics 物理力學 physical mechanics 地球動力學 geodynamics 力 force 作用點 point of action 力系 system of forces 等效力系 equivalent force system 剛體 rigid body 力的可傳性 transmissibility of force 平行四邊形定則 parallelogram rule 力三角形 force triangle 力多邊形 force polygon 零力系 null-force system 平衡 equilibrium 力的平衡 equilibrium of forces 平衡條件 equilibrium condition 平衡位置 equilibrium position 平衡態 equilibrium state