開始卸貨英語怎麼說及英文單詞
❶ 鑻辮瓀hen disembarking鎬庝箞緲昏瘧錛
鑻辮瓀hen disembarking緲昏瘧涓哄綋涓嬭濺銆
閲嶇偣鍗曡瘝disembarking瑙ｆ瀽濡備笅錛
涓銆佽婚煶
鑻卞紡鍙戦煶錛/ˌdɪsɪmˈb蓱ːkɪŋ/
緹庡紡鍙戦煶錛/ˌdɪsɪmˈb蓱ːrkɪŋ/
浜屻侀噴涔
v. 涓嬭濺錛屽嵏璐э紝鍗歌澆
涓夈佸父鐢ㄧ煭璇
disembark from sth.錛氫粠鏌愮墿涓婁笅鏉
disembarkation card錛氬叆澧冨崱
disembarkation point錛氫笅杞︾偣
鍥涖佺敤娉
disembark浣滀負鍔ㄨ瘝錛岃〃紺衡滀笅杞︹濄佲滃嵏璐р濄佲滃嵏杞解濈瓑鎰忔濓紝甯哥敤浜庝氦閫氬伐鍏蜂笂錛屽傞炴満銆佽埞鍙絳夈
disembark甯哥敤浜庤鍔ㄨ鎬侊紝琛ㄧず鈥滆鍗鎬笅鏉モ濄佲滆鍗歌揣鈥濈瓑鎰忔濄
disembark榪樺彲浠ョ敤浜庤〃紺衡滀笅杞︾偣鈥濄佲滃嵏璐х偣鈥濈瓑鍚嶈瘝鎬х敤娉曘
浜斻佷緥鍙
1. Passengers are not allowed to disembark until the plane has come to a complete stop.錛堜箻瀹㈠繀欏葷瓑鍒伴炴満瀹屽叏鍋滅ǔ鎵嶈兘涓嬫満銆傦級
2. The cargo was disembarked from the ship and loaded onto trucks.錛堣揣鐗╀粠鑸逛笂鍗鎬笅鏉ワ紝瑁呬笂浜嗗崱杞︺傦級
3. The disembarkation point for the tour bus is at the entrance of the museum.錛堟棶娓稿反澹鐨勪笅杞︾偣鍦ㄥ崥鐗╅嗙殑鍏ュ彛澶勩傦級
4. All passengers must fill out a disembarkation card before entering the country.錛堟墍鏈変箻瀹㈠湪鍏ュ冨墠蹇呴』濉鍐欏叆澧冨崱銆傦級
5. The crew began to disembark the supplies from the cargo hold.錛堣埞鍛樺紑濮嬩粠璐ц埍鍗鎬笅鐗╄祫銆傦級
❷ 誰能寫出50個英語標志單詞如CCTV,NBA......
英語縮寫大全
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發表日期：2005年2月18日 【編輯錄入：george】
縮寫 英文 中文
aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永遠漂浮
ACCT ACCOUNT 帳目,帳戶
ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受
ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 訂艙傭金,租船傭金
ADD.COMM ADDRESS COMMISSION 訂艙傭金,租船傭金
ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水
ADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前
A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 預付運費
A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空運運單
AGRD AGREED 同意
AGRT AGREEMENT 協議
AGW ALL GOING WELL (取決於)一切順利
A.H. AFTER HATCH 後艙
AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSEL'S RAIL 水平面至船弦的高度
AM ANTE MERIDIEM=BEFORE NOON 上午
AMT AMOUNT 金額,數額
A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到達通知
A/R ALL RISKS 一切險
ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 盡快,盡速
ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下
ATTN ATTENTION 由...收閱
A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE 運價標記,根據商品的價值(計算運費),從價費率
a.a.r. against all risks 一切險
AC account current 一切險
A/C for account of 費用由...負擔
acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受
acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口慣例
a.c.v. actual cash value 實際現金價值
a.d. a/d after date ...日期以後
Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary in US) 費率標記(在美國也指按比例或仲裁決定)
ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 從價費率(按離岸價格)
ADP automated data processing 自動數據處理
ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by road
AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport
AFRA average freight rate assessment 運費費率平均運價
Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行
Agt. agent 代理人
a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 實際毛重,實際總重量
AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空郵寄
A.O. account of ...的帳上
A/or and/or 和/或
A/P account paid 已付帳款
approx. approximately 大約
arr. arrival 到達,抵達
arrd. arrived 到達,抵達
a/s after sight 見票後...
A/S alongside 靠碼頭,並靠他船
asap as soon as possible 盡快,盡速
ass. associate 准會員,公司
ATA actual time arrival 實際到達時間
ATD actual time of departure 實際出發時間
ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able Foodstuffs
Atty attorney 律師(美),代理人
auth. authorized 授權的,認可的
aux. auxiliary 輔助的,輔助設備
AWB Air Waybill 空運單
BA BALE CAPACITY 包裝容積
BAL BALANCE 平衡
BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 統一定期租船合同,巴爾的摩期租合同
BDL BUNDLE 捆
BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型寬
BENDS BOTH ENDS 裝卸港
BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波羅的海國際航運公會
BIZ BUSINESS 業務
B/L BILL OF LADING 提單
BL BALE 包(裝)
BLADING BILL OF LADING 提單
BLFT BALE FEET 包裝尺碼(容積)
BLK BULK 散裝
BLKR BULKER 散裝船
BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...'ITEM BY ITEM 細目分類
B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意
BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提單(復)
B.T. BERTH TERMS 班輪條款
B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加費
B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加費系數
Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 貨物部分袋裝,部分散裝
B.C. bulk cargo 散裝貨
B/D bank(er's) draft 銀行匯票
b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末兩天
bdth breadth 寬度,型寬
Bdy boundary 邊境,界線
B/G bonded goods 保稅貨物
Bk. bank 銀行
Bkge brokerage 傭金,經紀費
brl. barrel 桶,分英制美製兩種
B.W. bonded warehouse 保稅倉庫
bxs. boxes 合,箱
CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 電報掛號
CC CARBON COPY 抄送
C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺
C&F COST AND FREIGHT 貨價加運費
CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集裝箱貨運站
CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中國保險條款
CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸價格(貨價,保險費,加運費價)
CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸價格加傭金
CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清潔提單
CO. COMPANY 公司
C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...轉交
COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包運合同
COMM. COMMISSION 傭金
CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公會提單
CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公會雜貨提單
CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作
CORP. CORPORATION 公司
COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中國遠洋運輸總公司
C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同
CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口慣常速度快速裝卸
CUB CUBIC 立方
CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺
CUM CUBIC METER 立方米
CY CONTAINER YAND 集裝箱堆場
CAC currency adjustment charge 貨幣貶值附加費
CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 貨運代理公會( )
C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 貨幣貶值附加費系數
C.A.S. currency adjustment surcharge 貨幣貶值附加費
CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 貨運費用結算系統
C.B. container base 集裝箱底
c.& d. collection and delivery 運費收訖,貨物交畢
c.b.d. cash before delivery 交貨前付現
cbm cubic meter 立方米
cc charges collect 收取運費
CCL customs clearance 清關
CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托運業務
C/D customs declaration 報關單
CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 歐洲貨運列車時刻表會議
CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加運費價
C.H. carriers haulage 承運業
C.H.C. cargo handling charges 貨物裝卸費
Ch.fwd charges forward 運費到付
c.i.a. cash in advance 交貨前付現款
c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保險費,運費,加匯費價格
c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本,保險費,運費,利息,加匯費價格
c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保險費,運費,加利息價格
c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本,保險費,運費,傭金,加利息價格
c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本,保險費,運費,傭金,加匯費價格
c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本,保險費,運費,利息,加傭金價格
c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 倫敦條款到岸價格
c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸價加戰爭險
CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by Railway
CIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 運費和保險費付至...(指定目的地)
CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railway
CKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的
cm centimetre(s) 厘米
cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米
CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road
C/N consignment note 發貨通知書
cnee consignee 收貨人
cnmt/consgt. consignment 發運
cnor consignor 發貨人
C/O certificate of origin 原產地證明
C.O.D. cash on delivery 貨到付款
C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (鐵路)裝運集裝箱的平板車
COMBITERMS Delivery terms for int'l groupage traffic 國際成組運輸交貨條款(貨運代理人之間)
COP customs of port 港口慣例
C.O.S. cash on shipment 裝船付船
COTIF Convention concerning Int'l Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 國際鐵路運輸公約
C.P. Customs of Port 港口慣例
CP carriage paid 運費已付
C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提單
CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班輪裝卸條款公會
CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 運費付至(...指定目的地)
CSC Container service charge 集裝箱運輸費用
CSC Int'l Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 國際集裝箱安全公約
CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 貨運業公會
CST Container Service Tariff 集裝箱運輸費率
C/T Container Terminal 集裝箱碼頭
C.T. conference terms 公會條款
CT combined transport 聯合運輸
CTD combined transport document 聯合運輸單證
CTO combined transport operator 多式聯運經營人
CTPC Cargo Traffic Proceres Committee(IATA)
cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺
cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸
CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海關價值
CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海關價值
CWE cleared without examination 未經查驗過關的
cwt hundredweight 擔,(英制)等於112磅,(美製)等於100磅
CWO CASH WITH ORDER 訂貨時預付款
cy currency 貨幣
D DIESEL OIL 柴油
D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300噸
D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兌交單
DEM DEMURRAGE 滯期費
DEP DEPARTURE (船舶)離港
DEPT DEPARTURE 離港,處部
DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣費
DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船東
D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空艙費
DFT DRAFT 吃水
DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滯期費,速遣費為滯期費的一半
DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣費按滯期費的一半,並按節省的工作時間計算
D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提貨單
D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交單
D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 確報,船舶確切到港時間
DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受載量
DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 載重噸,受載量
DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 載重噸
DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 貨物載重噸
DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 邊境交貨(...指定地)
D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船邊交貨
Dbk drawback 退(關)稅
DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分撥費用分析系統
DDP Delivered ty paid(Incoterms) 完稅後交貨
DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交貨(...指定目的港)
DEQ Delivered ex quay(ty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港碼頭交貨(關稅已付)
DDU Delivered ty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完稅交貨
dia diameter 直徑
dir. direct 直接
dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米
DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 電子單證
DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 載重量
DWT dead weight ton 載重噸
E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如
EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)
E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口載貨清單,出口艙單
ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的
E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有錯當查(錯誤和遺漏不在此限)
ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)預計抵港時間
ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)預計到達和離開時間
ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)預計靠泊時間
ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 預計開始時間
ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)預計開始卸貨時間
ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)預計離港時間
ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)預計開裝時間
ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)預計開航時間
EXP EXPORT 出口
EXPS EXPENSES (費用)支出
ECE International Convention for the Harmonization of Frontiers Controls of Goods
ECU European currency unit 歐洲貨幣單位
EDI electronic data interchange 電子數據交換
EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transport
EDP electronic data processing 電子數據處理
e.g. for example 例如
EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 設備交接單(集裝箱)
excl. excluding 不包括,除...外
EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工廠交貨(...指定地)
F FUEL OIL 燃油
F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300噸
FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船邊交貨
FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集裝箱)整箱貨
FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水
FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40'標准集裝箱
FI FREE IN (船方)不負擔裝貨費用
FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不負擔裝貨費用,但負擔卸貨費用
F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不負擔裝貨,捆紮,加固,隔墊(料)等費用
FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不負擔裝,卸費用
FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管裝,不管卸,不管積載和平倉
FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班輪條款
F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口載貨運費清單,運費艙單
FM FROM 從...,來自...
FOB FREE ON BOARD 離岸價格(船上交貨0
FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安險
FRT FREIGHT 運費
FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺
FWD FORWARD 前部
FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水
FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你參考,供你掌握情況
F.A.A. free of all average 一切海損不賠險
f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 盡快(裝卸)
F.A.C. forwarding agent's commission 貨運代理人傭金
FAK freight all kinds (不分品種)同一費率
FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 簡化貿易手續特別計劃
F.and D. freight and demurrage 運費和滯期費
f.a.q. fair average quality 中等質量貨物
FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船邊交貨(...指定裝運港)
FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA Document) FIATA 多式聯運提單
FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 貨交承運人
FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document) 貨運代理人收訖貨物證明
FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 擄獲,捕捉,暴動和內亂不賠險
FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 貨運代理人運送證明
FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 國際貨運代理協會聯合會代運說明
f.g.a. free of general average 共同海損不賠險
FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 節假日除外
f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不負擔裝貨費和理艙費
f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不負擔裝卸費和理艙費
F.I.B. free into barge 駁船上交貨
f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriage
f.i.h. free in harbour 港內交貨
firavv first available 最有效的
FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges
f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不負擔裝入貨車費
FLT forklift truck 叉車
F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便國旗
F.O.D. free of damage 損壞不賠
f.o.w. first open water 第一解凍日(保)
F.P.A. free of particular average 單獨海損不賠
FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付運費
❸ 英語翻譯!幫幫忙哦!
我支持你!
hold
n.
把握, 把持力, 柄, 控制, 監禁, 掌握, 貨艙
vt.
拿著, 保存, 支持, 占據, 持有, 擁有
vi.
支持, 保持, 有效
n.
控制, 保留
hold
hold 1
AHD:[h½ld]
D.J.[hould]
K.K.[hold]
v.（動詞）
held[hµld] hold.ing， holds
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To have and keep in one's grasp:
拿著，握著：
held the reins tightly.
緊握韁繩
To aim or direct; point:
瞄準或指向；指出：
held a hose on the fire.
把水龍管對准火
To keep from falling or moving; support:
托住以防止落下或移動；支持：
a nail too small to hold the mirror; hold the horse steady; papers that were held together with tape and glue.
釘子太小不能支持住鏡子；穩住馬；用膠帶和膠水粘住的紙張
To sustain the pressure of:
支撐住：支持住…的壓力：
The bridge can't hold that much weight.
那座橋不能負載那樣的重量
To keep from departing or getting away:
使不走開，使不離開：
Hold the bus! Hold the dog until I find the leash.
穩住車子!我找到皮帶以前抓好這條狗
To keep in custody:
拘留，扣留：
held the suspect for questioning.
拘留嫌疑犯以待審訊
To retain the attention or interest of:
保持注意，有…的興趣：
The storyteller held the crowd spellbound. Televised sports can't hold my interest.
那個講故事的人使觀眾聽得入迷了。電視播放的體育比賽不能引起我的興趣
To avoid letting out or expelling:
屏住：防止流出或放出：
The swimmer couldn't hold her breath any longer.
那個游泳的人再也不能屏住呼吸了
To be filled by; contain.
容納；充滿
To be capable of holding.See Synonyms at contain
裝得下參見 contain
To have as a chief characteristic or quality:
具有…的主要特徵或品質：
The film holds a number of surprises.
那部電影有許多驚異之處
To have in store:
貯藏，擁有：
Let's see what the future holds.
讓我們看看未來會有什麼
To have and maintain in one's possession:
擁有，保有：擁有並維持自己的財產：
holds a great deal of property.
擁有一大批財富
To have as a responsible position or a privilege:
擔任職務或擁有權力：
held the governorship for six years.
擔任了六年的州長
To have in recognition of achievement or superiority:
有成就或卓越之處：
holds the record for the one-mile race; holds the respect of her peers.
保持一英里賽跑的記錄；受她同輩的尊重
To maintain control over:
對…保持控制：
The dam held the floodwaters. Thieves held the stolen painting for ransom.
水庫控制著洪水。小偷用偷來的畫索取贖金
To maintain occupation of by force or coercion:
通過武力或強制使擁有：
Students held the administrative building for a week.
學生強占行政大樓一星期
To withstand the efforts or advance of (an opposing team, for example).
抵抗：抵抗（如，反對者）的努力或前進
To maintain in a given condition, situation, or action:
保持：維持給定條件、狀態或行為：
held himself as a gentleman at all times.
他總是保持紳士風度
To impose control or restraint on; curb:
控制，抑制：對…施加控制或抑制；阻撓：
She held her temper.
她控制住自己的脾氣
To stop the movement or progress of:
制止：停止…的行動或進程：
Hold the presses!
制止新聞報道！
To reserve or keep back from use:
保留或停止…的使用：
Please hold two tickets for us. Please hold the relish on that hamburger.
請留兩張票給我們。漢堡包請不要加調料
To defer the immediate handling of:
延遲：推遲…的立即處理：
asked the receptionist to hold all calls ring the meeting.
叫接待員在會議期間不要接進電話
To be the legal possessor of.
成為…的合法佔有者
To bind by a contract.
用契約約束
To adjudge or decree:
裁決或判決：
The court held that the defendant was at fault.
法庭宣判被告有罪
To make accountable; obligate:
使…承擔義務；受…約束：
You certainly did hold me to my promise.
你當然可以使我實現諾言
To keep in the mind or convey as a judgment, conviction, or point of view:
心懷，表達：留在腦海里或表達…的判斷、觀點或論點：
hold a grudge; hold it a point of honor not to reveal one's sources; holds that this economic program is the only answer to high prices.
懷恨；認為不揭露消息來源是一個事關榮譽的問題；認為這個經濟項目是引起物價高漲的唯一原因
To assert or affirm, especially formally:
尤指正式地聲明或斷言：
This doctrine holds that people are inherently good.
這種教義強調人性本善
To regard in a certain way:
視作：以某種方式認為：
I hold you in high esteem.
我對你有崇高的敬意
To cause to take place; carry on:
使發生；舉行：
held the race in Florida; hold a yard sale.
在佛羅里達舉行比賽；舉辦舊貨出售
To assemble for and conct the activity of; convene:
召集，聚會：集中並指導…的行為；聚會：
held a meeting of the board.
召集董事會
To carry or support (the body or a bodily part) in a certain position:
使（身體或身體某一部分）保持特定姿勢：
Can the baby hold herself up yet? Hold up your leg.
寶寶能自己站立了嗎?抬起腿
To cover (the ears or the nose, for example) especially for protection:
遮蓋，掩住：通常為了保護而遮蓋（例如，耳朵或鼻子）：
held my nose against the stench.
掩住鼻子使不聞惡臭
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To maintain a grasp or grip on something.
握住，抓住：維持抓住或握住某物
To stay securely fastened:
被安全地系牢：
The chain held.
繩索很牢靠
To maintain a desired or accustomed position or condition:
維持：維持預期或習慣的狀態或情形：
hopes the weather will hold.
希望天氣不要變
To withstand stress, pressure, or opposition:
抗拒：抵抗緊張、壓力或反對：
The defense held. We held firm on the negotiations.
防守嚴密。協商中我們的立場很堅定
To continue in the same direction:
在同一方向繼續：
The ship held to a southwesterly course.
船繼續沿西南方向前進
To be valid, applicable, or true:
使有效、可行或真實：
The theory holds. This is an observation that still holds true.
理論仍適用。這種觀察仍很正確
To have legal right or title. Often used with of or from.
有合法權利或權益的。常與of 或 from 連用
To halt an intended action. Often used in the imperative.
停止本想做的事。常用於命令式
To stop the countdown ring a missile or spacecraft launch.
停止讀秒：在發射導彈或宇宙飛船時停止倒計時
Slang To have in one's possession illicit or illegally obtained material or goods, especially narcotics:
【俚語】 擁有非法物品：尤指擁有毒品等非法獲得的東西或物品：
The suspect was holding.
那個嫌疑犯擁有非法物品
n.（名詞）
The act or a means of grasping.
抓握：抓握的行為或方法
A manner of grasping an opponent, as in wrestling or aikido:
抓住對手：摔角或合氣道中用的一種抓住對手的方法：
a neck hold; an arm hold.
抓頸；抓住胳膊
Something that may be grasped or gripped, as for support.
抓住或握住可用來支撐的東西
A bond or force that attaches or restrains, or by which something is affected or dominated:
威力，勢力，支配力：吸引、遏制或使某物受影響或控制的契約或力量：
a writer with a strong hold on the reading public.
一位對讀者有影響力的作家
Complete control:
完全的控制：
has a firm hold on the complex issues.
嚴格地控制了復雜的問題
Full understanding:
完全的理解：
has a good hold on physics.
對物理學掌握得很好
Music
【音樂】
The sustaining of a note longer than its indicated time value.
延長的音符：長於規定的節拍長短的音符維持
The symbol designating this pause; a fermata.
錶停頓的音符；延長符號
A direction or an indication that something is to be reserved or deferred.
通知，指示：保留或推遲的事物的通知或指示
A temporary halt, as in a countdown.
短暫停止：倒計時中的短暫停止
A prison cell.
牢房
The state of being in confinement; custody.
被監禁的狀態；拘留
Archaic A fortified place; a stronghold.
【古語】 堡壘；要塞
hold back
To retain in one's possession or control:
保留，保持控制：在某人的占據或控制之下：
held back valuable information; held back my tears.
保留有價值的信息；忍住眼淚
To impede the progress of.
阻止…的發展
To restrain oneself.
抑制，自製
hold down
To limit:
限制：
Please hold the noise down.
請限制音量
To have (a job):
有（工作）：
holds down two jobs.
有兩份工作
hold forth
To talk at great length.
滔滔不絕地說
hold off
To keep at a distance; resist:
遠離；抵制：
held the creditors off.
遠離債權人
To stop or delay doing something:
制止或阻撓做某事：
Let's hold off until we have more data.
等到有更多資料時再做
hold on
To maintain one's grip; cling.
抓住…不放；依附
To continue to do something; persist.
繼續做某事；堅持
To wait for something wanted or requested, especially to keep a telephone connection open.
稍待：尤指不掛上電話以等待想要的或要求的事物
hold out
To present or proffer as something attainable.
提供，提出：提供或顯示可得到的東西
To continue to be in supply or service; last:
繼續給予或提供；持續：
Our food is holding out nicely.
我們的食物還很多
To continue to resist:
繼續反對：
The defending garrison held out for a month.
防衛部隊已堅守了一個月
To refuse to reach or satisfy an agreement.
拒絕達成或履行協議
hold over
To postpone or delay.
延續或耽擱
To keep in a position or state from an earlier period of time.
繼續維持：處於與以前同樣狀態或情形
To continue a term of office past the usual length of time.
超越正常時間續任
To prolong the engagement of:
延長…的期限：
The film was held over for weeks.
電影又繼續放了幾星期
hold to
To remain loyal or faithful to:
對…忠誠或忠實：
She held to her resolutions.
她很忠於自己的決定
hold up
To obstruct or delay.
阻撓或延遲
To rob while armed, often at gunpoint.
通常用槍威脅以搶劫
To offer or present as an example:
作為例子提供或展示：
held the essay up as a model for the students.
把這篇論文給學生作範例
To continue to function without losing force or effectiveness; cope:
制衡，應付：仍然有效或不失力量地繼續下去；應付：
managed to hold up under the daily stress.
想辦法應付每天的生活壓力
hold with
To agree with; support:
同意；支持：
I don't hold with your theories.
我不同意你的理論
get hold of
To come into possession of; find:
擁有；找到：
Where can I get hold of a ?
哪裡可以找到復印件?
To communicate with, as by telephone:
通過電話交流：
tried to get hold of you but the line was busy.
想和你通電話，但總占線
To gain control of. Often used reflexively:
控制…。通常反身使用：
You must get hold of yourself
你必須控制住自己
hold a candle to
To compare favorably with:
與…相比較好：
This film doesn't hold a candle to his previous ones.
這部電影並不比他先前的幾部好
hold (one's) own
To do reasonably well despite difficulty or criticism.
堅持住，不退讓：無視批評和困難做得很好
hold out on (someone)
To withhold something from:
隱藏：
Don't hold out on me; start telling the truth.
不要瞞著我；告訴我真相
hold (someone's) feet to the fire
To pressure (someone) to consent to or undertake something.
強迫（某人）同意或做某事
hold sway
To have a controlling influence; dominate.
有控制性影響；統治
hold the bag【非正式用語】
To be left with empty hands.
一無所得：離開時兩手空空
To be forced to assume total responsibility when it ought to have been shared.
背黑鍋：在可分擔時被迫承擔全部責任
hold the fort【非正式用語】
To assume responsibility, especially in another's absence.
尤指在他人缺席時承擔責任
To maintain a secure position.
保持安穩地位
hold the line
To maintain the existing position or state of affairs:
維持現狀：維持事務現有的位置或狀態：
had to hold the line on salary increases in the fourth quarter.
在第四季度時只好維持工資的漲幅了
hold the phone【俚語】
To stop doing what one is engaged in doing. Often used in the imperative:
停止正在做的事。常用於祈使句：
Hold the phone
停下!
hold water
To stand up to critical examination:
經受嚴厲考驗：
Your theory does not hold water. The witnesses' conflicting stories held no water.
你的理論經不起考驗。證人互相矛盾的證詞站不住腳
no holds barred
Without limits or restraints.
沒有限制或壓制
on hold
Into a state of temporary interruption without total disconnection ring a telephone call:
中斷：打電話時短暫打斷但仍接通的狀態：
had to put me on hold for five minutes.
不得不讓我中斷5分鍾
Informal Into a state of delay or indeterminate suspension:
【非正式用語】 懸念：進入一種推遲或不確定的懸疑狀態：
had to put the romance on hold.
得讓那個故事有點懸念
Middle English holden
中古英語 holden
from Old English healdan
源自 古英語 healdan
hold
hold 2
AHD:[h½ld]
D.J.[hould]
K.K.[hold]
n.Abbr. hld.（名詞）縮寫 hld.
The lower interior part of a ship or an airplane in which cargo is stored.
貨艙，底艙：船或飛機里艙下半部用來載貨的地方
Alteration influenced by hold 1
受 hold1的影響
of Middle English hole [husk, hull of a ship]
中古英語 hole的變化 [外殼，船的外體]
from Old English hulu * see kel- 1
源自 古英語 hulu *參見 kel- 1
hold
[hEuld]
n.
【船】貨艙; 底層艙; 船艙
break out the hold
開始卸貨
stow the hold
裝艙
holdman
[`hEJldmEn]
n.
艙內裝卸工人
❹ 外貿英語翻譯~有高分~
如果合同允許再審，那麼再審的時間和地點必須明確，因為它們和買賣雙方的利益密切相關。再審的時間和地點在很大程度上和商品的性質相關。
確定再審時間的方法
1）在貨船到達的數天後
這個是方法是在貨船到達後開始計算可以進行再審的時間而不考慮是否卸貨。這個方法顯然對買方不利因為港口可能會十分擁堵並且也不能再貨物到達後及時開始卸貨。
2）在卸貨的數天後
這個方法對於買方來時十分有利因為他是在貨物被卸下之後開始計算可以進行再審的天數。
時限的長短
如果合同允許再審，那麼必須要有一個再審的時間限制，一般來說是在貨船到達或者卸貨後的30-180天，這個時限的確定要考慮到貨品的性質和抵達港口的卸載能力。
如果需要再審的貨物時農產品或其他容易腐爛的貨物，那麼時限當然要頂的比較短。對於化學產品或者礦物產品，時限則可以相對訂的長些。而對於電子產品和完整的植物，這個時限則要更長，這是源於貨品的安置和測試需要更長時間的考慮。在這樣的情況下，就必須要設定一個初步安置貨品的時限。
抵達港口的卸載能力是另外的一個考量標准，當港口十分擁堵並且卸載貨物可能會被延遲，再審的時間就應該要足夠長，尤其是在時限是從貨船抵達的時間開始計算的情況下。
再審的地點
再審的地點一定要選擇的十分明確。有以下幾種方法：
1)在甲板上
2）不知道是什麼意思，大概是個保險的地點的意思吧
3）在終點處
4）買家的生意所在地
地點的選擇主要取決於商品的性質，有的商品可以在甲板上進行再審有的商品則只能在買家的生意所在地進行再審。
❺ 走散貨，拼櫃，英文如何表達
散貨：bulk-cargo;bulkload。走散貨：散貨bulk-cargo;bulkload。拼櫃：Cabinet assembly。
例句：Consolidation can be divided into direct consolidation or transfer consolidation.
Direct Consolidation means that the goods in the consolidation container are loaded and unloaded at the same port and do not unpack before the goods arrive at the port of destination, that is, the goods go bulk at the same unloading port.
拼櫃可以分為直拼或轉拼，直拼是指拼櫃集裝箱內的貨物在同一個港口裝卸，在貨物到達目的港前不拆箱，即貨物在同一卸貨港走散貨。
英語翻譯技巧：
省略翻譯法
這與最開始提到的增譯法相反，就是要求你把不符合漢語，或者英語的表達的方式、思維的習慣或者語言的習慣的部分刪去，以免使所翻譯出的句子沉雜累贅。
合並法
合並翻譯法就是把多個短句子或者簡單句合並到一起，形成一個復合句或者說復雜句，多出現在漢譯英的題目里出現，比如最後會翻譯成定語從句、狀語從句、賓語從句等等。
❻ 熱門單詞：「落地簽證」用英文怎麼說
「落地簽證」用英文說是：landing visa
landing就是降落、落地的意思，而visa就有簽證的意思。
例句
1、Tourists from most countries are granted landing visa for 30 days at the port of entry in Sri Lanka.
大多數國家的遊客在斯里蘭卡入境點可獲得30天的落地簽證。
2、Vietnam Landing Visa is applicable through Star Cruises upon reservations. Please check with Reservations staff for details.
本司可代辦越南落地簽證。請向訂位部職員查詢有關詳請。
(6)開始卸貨英語怎麼說及英文單詞擴展閱讀
landing的近義詞
1、disembarking
v. 登陸，離船（disembark的ing形式）；下車
短語
Scouts disembarking 偵察兵下車
Disembarking now 現在離艙
disembarking passengers 下船旅客
disembarking passenger 出梯乘客
2、pier
英 [pɪə] 美 [pɪr]
n. 碼頭，直碼頭；橋墩；窗間壁
n. (Pier)人名；(英、德)皮爾；(西)彼爾；(意)皮耶爾
短語
United Pier 統一碼頭
floating pier [水運] 浮碼頭 ; 浮棧橋 ; 突堤式浮碼頭 ; 浮動碼頭
caisson pier 沉箱墩 ; 沉箱基礎
❼ 英語 詞的用法辨析
常用英語詞語辨析
1.elder 與elderly
兩者都為「年老的」，但有細微的差別。 elderly 指中年與暮年之間的年齡，表示人已過中年，因此，這詞常用來代替 old。如：an elderly gentleman. 一位年長的紳士。elder指年齡稍長者，適用於家庭的兄弟姐妹之間。如： Tom is the elder of the two. 湯姆是兩個孩子中較大的一個。
2.precious 和 expensive
expensive 表示「昂貴的」。如：The drink was cheap , but the food was very expensive . 飲料很便宜，但食物很貴。 precious 表示「珍貴的，寶貴的」。如：The children are precious to me . 孩子們對我來說很重要。
3.regret to do 和 regret doing
regret doing 表示「做了某事而感到遺憾或後悔」，v-ing 動作發生在regret 之前。如：I regretted missing the train. 我為沒有趕上火車而感到很懊惱。 regret to do 指「當時或現在遺憾地做什麼」。如：I regret to tell you that we can't stay here any longer. 我遺憾地告訴你，我們不能在這兒多呆了。
4.day by day 和 day after day
兩片語意思很近，但有區別：day by day 只用作狀語，表示「一天天地」, 有逐漸轉變的意思。如：Day by day she seems to grow a little taller.她似乎一天天地長高了。 day after day 可作主語，賓語等，亦可作狀語，表示「一天又一天」，強調動作的重復，表示時間的長久。如： We do the same work day after day. 每天我們做著同樣的事情。/ Day after day went by , and I still don't receive her letter. 一天天過去了，我還是沒有收到她的來信。
5.damp 與 wet
兩者都表示「潮濕的」，但有細微差別。wet 指曾浸泡在液體中或布滿了液體的東西，或指多雨的天氣。如： It's a wet day. 今天是一個雨天。/ wet clothes 濕衣服。 damp 指未濕透但潮濕的東西。 The damp in the air makes me uncomfortable. 潮濕的空氣使我感到不舒服。
6.hunger 與 starvation
兩詞都表「飢餓」。 hunger 指人對食物的迫切要求，是一種正常的生理現象。如： Hunger is the best sauce. 肚子餓了吃什麼都香。而 starvation 指長時間缺乏食物引起痛苦，與 hunger 相比是不正常的生理現象，而是人為的災難。如： The old man died of starvation. 那個老人活活餓死了。
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7.boring 與 ll , tiresome
三詞都為「令人厭煩的」，但有區別：boring 概念最廣，尤指引起人厭倦、枯燥的談話文章，也指令人生厭的人。 如：The talk was very long and boring. 這篇談話冗長，毫無趣味。 ll 與 boring 極為相近，也指因呆板或缺乏趣味性而令人感到厭倦。如： a ll book 一本枯燥的書。 tiresome主指單調沉悶而產生疲倦厭煩。如：It's tiresome to be funny for a whole evening整晚上都逗笑取樂是很疲勞的。
8.gift 與 present
兩詞都為「禮物」，但有細微的差別。 gift 既指免費捐贈給團體或機構的物品，也指親友間互贈禮品。如： a gift to the museum一件捐給博物館的贈品。present 指親友間互贈, 如： Here is a little present for you. 這兒有你一份小小的禮物。
9.handsome 與 beautiful
兩詞都表「美麗」，但有區別。 beautiful 指優美和諧、高貴，多形容婦女、地方、事物，很少用來形容男子。如： a beautiful woman 一位美麗的婦女 / a beautiful scene美景。而 handsome 用於形容男人，表示英俊瀟灑。如： He is a tall and handsome man. 他是一個高大英俊的男人。
10.country 與 nation
country 表示國家，包括領土和人民，著重指疆土。該詞概念極為廣泛，可用於各種文體，有時作「祖國」講，帶感情色彩。如：China is a great country with a long history .中國是一個歷史悠久的偉大國家。/ His father's country was France. 他父親的祖國是法國。/ After many years abroad,he wanted to return home to his country. 在國外呆了多年以後，他想回到自己的祖國去。country 來源於拉丁文contra，是對立的意思，即某地區與其他地區極不相同從而獨立存在。nation指在某一國土上定居的人民，以及代表他們的獨立政權。nation 來源於拉丁文nasci,意思是出生，nation原指具有相同血源的民族，因此它強調一個國家中的人民，概念較country 狹窄。如: the Chinese nation 中華民族。The whole nation rose to resist aggression. 全民奮起抗擊侵略。/ The president spoke on radio to the nation. 總統通過廣播向全國人民講話。 但在國際交往正式場合下，ation 語體莊重，較country 用得多。如：the United Nations 聯合國/ a most favoured nation 最惠國 / the law of nations 國際公法。
11.among 與 between
between 的意思是在……中間，在……之間，一般指在兩者之間。例如：There is a table beween the two windows. 在兩扇窗戶之間有一張桌子。/ We have our breakfast between seven and half past seven. 我們在七到七點半之間吃早飯。 between 有時也表示在多於兩個以上的事物之間，但那是指在每二者之間。例如： therelationship between different provinces and municiplities 省市和省市之間的關系(這里是指每兩個省市之間的相互關系。) among 的意思是在……中間、在……之中，一般是在三個或三個以上的同類事物之中。例如： Divide these among you three. 這些東西你們三人分吧。/ Theteacher distributed them among the students. 教師把這些東西分給了學生。
12.disease 與 illness
disease 泛指各種原因已查明的急性或慢性疾病，又可指傳染病，甚至動植物的各種病害，概念十分廣泛。如：an acute disease 急性病 / a chronic disease 慢性病 /plant diseases 植物病害/ His suffering is caused by the wound and not by the disease. 他的痛苦是由創傷而非疾病所引起的。 / The ultimate causes of cancer and other diseases are still unknown. 癌症與其他某些疾病的根本原因始終不明。 illness 泛指疾病，極為普通常用，多指慢性病，或身體的極度虛弱等，但不影響日常的活動。它有時可與disease 交替使用。如：There has been a lot of illness in the family recently. 最近以來這家人常生病。/ An illness that caused him little difficulty in his youth beganto take its toll as he reached middle age. 有種病在他年輕時影響並不大，但等他到了中年，卻成了他的負擔。
13.university 與 college
university 大學，綜合性大學，通常指由多個學院( college)組合而成的綜合性大學。它概念廣泛，指最高水平的學校，可授予各種學位，也指大學的全體教師和學生。如：Beijing University 北京大學 / Harvard University 哈佛大學 / He graated from YaleUniversity in 1965. 他在1965年從耶魯大學畢業。 / The whole university is against the changes. 整個大學都反對這種變革。college 既可廣泛地指高等學校，也可專門指獨立的學院或附屬於綜合性大學的學院。在美國college 可以授學士學位，在英國規模龐大的中學也可稱college。a medical college 醫學院 / teachers training college 師范學院 / business college 商學院/ There are many colleges at Oxford and Cambridge.牛津大學和劍橋大學有很多學院。
14.beat和win
這兩個詞都有「獲勝，打敗」的意思，但其後賓語不同。beat是「打敗，優於」的意思，後面接人或隊，如：We beat them.我們贏了他們(打敗了他們)。Class 1 beat Class 3 at football.一班踢足球贏了三班。win指「贏，獲勝」，後面接比賽、名次，如：We won the match/game/race/the first place. 我們贏了這場比賽(獲勝了第一名)。
15.used to和would do
used to do和would do都可用來表示過去習慣性動作。used to用於客觀表示過去的一種慣常化了的行為狀態。而would只表示過去一直反復發生的動作，且感情色彩較濃。如：I'm surprised to see you smoking, you didn?t use to.看到你吸煙，我很吃驚。你以前不吸煙的。John would sit for hours without saying a word.約翰總是一聲不吭地一坐就是幾個小時。再者，used to不僅表示「過去經常性的習慣」，也可用於表示「過去的狀態」，而would則無表示「狀態」的用法。He used to be a quiet boy. He would be a quiet boy.