英語四級模擬三聽力答案
『壹』 2018騫12鏈堝ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚駭鍚鍔涜冭瘯棰樺強絳旀
2018騫12鏈堝ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚駭鍚鍔涜冭瘯棰樺強絳旀
銆銆 銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚駭鍚鍔涜瘯棰樸
銆銆23.
銆銆A. They are describing a new stbin.
銆銆B. They are discussing the protection of environment.
銆銆C. They are collecting used batteries.
銆銆D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture.
銆銆24.
銆銆A. To make full use of the metals left.
銆銆B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.
銆銆C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.
銆銆D. To awaken people to the environmental problem.
銆銆25.
銆銆A. She will attend the lecture.
銆銆B. She will draw up a program.
銆銆C. She will join the "Green Movement".
銆銆D. She is not sure what she will do.
銆銆銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚駭鍚鍔涙潗鏂欍
銆銆M: Have you noticed the new stbin downstairs, atthe entrance of the main building?
銆銆W: Yeah, of course. It looks funny, though, like abattery. What's it for? Is it really for garbage?
銆銆M: Not really. Actually it's a stbin for usedbatteries.
銆銆W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Whydo we need a special stbin for used batteries?
銆銆M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy metals left in used batteries, so by recycling thebatteries, [23]we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent theenvironment from being polluted.
銆銆W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are too insignificant.
銆銆M: Even though we are not ecologists or biologists, there is still a lot we can do. [24]TheStudent Union is sponsoring a one-month program called "Green Movement", which is aimed atmaking more and more students aware of serious environmental problems we are facing now.
銆銆W: Sounds quite exciting-"Green Movement". What, for example, can I do?
銆銆M: Well, quite a lot. For one thing, you can stop using those plastic meal-boxes anddisposable wooden chopsticks. Plastic meal-boxes do great harm to the environmentanddisposable chopsticks are a big waste of forest resources. [25]Well, there will be a lecturetomorrow afternoon at four o'clock. You may attend if you are interested.
銆銆W: [25]Tomorrow afternoon... let me think... yeah, I happen to be free. I will go there.銆
銆 銆銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚駭鍚鍔涜瘯棰樸
銆銆26.
銆銆A. The art of saying thank you.
銆銆B. The secret of staying pretty.
銆銆C. The importance of good manners.
銆銆D. The difference between elegance and good manners.
銆銆27.
銆銆A. They were nicer and gentler.
銆銆B. They paid more attention to their appearance.
銆銆C. They were willing to spend more money on clothes.
銆銆D. They were more aware of changes in fashion.
銆銆28.
銆銆A. By decorating our homes.
銆銆B. By being kind and generous.
銆銆C. By wearing fashionable clothes.
銆銆D. By putting on a little make-up.
銆 銆銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚駭鍚鍔涙潗鏂欍
銆銆[26/27]Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? I certainly do. And I feel that much of the world has somehow gotten away from that. Too often I see people rushing into elevators without giving those inside a chance to get off first, or never saying "thank you" when others hold a door open for them. We get lazy and in our laziness we think that something like a simple "thank you" doesn't really matter. But it can matter very much. The fact is that no matter how nicely we dress or how beautifully we decorate our homes, we can't be truly elegant without good manners, because elegance and good manners always go hand in hand. In fact, I think of good manners as a sort of hidden beauty secret. [28]Haven't you noticed that the kindest, most generous people seem to keep getting prettier? It's funny how that happens, but it does. Take the long-lost art of saying "thank you" like wearing a little make-up, or making sure your hair is neat. Getting into the habit of saying "thank you" can make you feel better about yourself. [26]Good manners add to your image, while an angry face makes the best-dressed person look ugly.
銆 銆銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚駭鍚鍔涘弬鑰冪瓟妗堛
銆銆Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
銆銆23. What are the two speakers doing?
銆銆姝g『絳旀堬細B
銆銆瑙f瀽錛氫富鏃ㄩ樸傚洓涓閫夐」鐨勮瘽棰樺硅瘽涓閮芥彁鍒頒簡錛屼絾鏁翠釜瀵硅瘽鐢辨柊鍨冨溇綆卞紩鍑虹數奼犲洖鏀墮棶棰橈紝騫惰繘鑰岃皥鍒板紑灞曠幆淇濇椿鍔錛屾渶鍚庣敺澹鍛婅瘔濂沖+鏄庡ぉ鏈変竴涓璁插駭錛屽彲浠ヨ╀漢浠鏇存繁鍒誨湴璁よ瘑鐜澧冮棶棰樸傞夐」A銆丏閮芥槸鍥寸粫B欏瑰唴瀹瑰睍寮錛屽彧鏄瀵硅瘽鐨勯儴鍒嗗唴瀹癸紝涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ簬姒傛嫭澶ф剰錛屾晠絳旀堜負B銆傝孋閿欏湪collect銆
銆銆24. What is the purpose of the "Green Movement"?
銆銆姝g『絳旀堬細D
銆銆瑙f瀽錛氱粏鑺傞樸傜敺澹鎻愬埌鈥滅豢鑹茶繍鍔ㄢ濓紝瀹冩槸瀛︾敓浼氫富鍔炵殑涓烘湡涓涓鏈堢殑媧誨姩錛屾棬鍦ㄨ╂洿澶氱殑瀛︾敓鎰忚瘑鍒扮幆澧冩薄鏌撶殑涓ラ噸鎬с傚洜姝わ紝絳旀堝簲璇ユ槸D銆傚叾浠栭夐」閮芥槸鍏蜂綋鍋氭硶錛岃屼笖涓嶅畬鍏ㄤ笌璇ヨ繍鍔ㄧ浉鍏熾傛湰棰樼瓟妗堟墍鍦ㄧ殑鍙ュ瓙杈冮暱錛屼俊鎮閲忓ぇ錛岃冩煡瀛︾敓鐨勫熀鏈鍔熴傝冪敓騫蟲椂搴旀湁鎰忚瘑鍦板氬惉闀垮彞錛岀啛鎮夊叾緇撴瀯緇勬垚錛岃冭瘯鏃墮亣鍒版柟鑳藉緱蹇冨簲鎵嬨
銆銆25. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?
銆銆姝g『絳旀堬細A
銆銆瑙f瀽錛氱粏鑺傞樸傜敺澹璇存槑澶╀笅鍗堟湁涓璁插駭錛屽傛灉鏈夊叴瓚g殑璇濆彲浠ュ弬鍔犮傚コ澹鍥炵瓟璇達紝鏄庡ぉ涓嬪崍姝eソ鏈夌┖錛屼細鍘葷殑錛屾墍浠ョ瓟妗堜負A銆傜﹀悎鈥滃惉鍒頒粈涔堥変粈涔堚濈殑鍘熷垯銆侰鏄闀挎湡琛屼負錛屼笉鏄鏄庡ぉ涓嬪崍瑕佸仛鐨勪簨銆
銆銆Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
銆銆26. What is the passage mainly about?
銆銆姝g『絳旀堬細C
銆銆瑙f瀽錛氫富鏃ㄩ樸傚叧閿鏄瑕佸惉鍒伴栧熬鍙ュ強鏍稿績璇嶃傜1鍙ヤ腑浣滆呭逛簬鈥滀漢涓庝漢涔嬮棿鏇劇粡鏇村弸濂姐佹洿鍜屾皵鐨勬椂浠b濈殑鎬蹇靛拰鏈鍚庝竴鍙ヤ腑鈥滅ぜ璨岃兘鎻愬崌浣犵殑褰㈣薄鈥濓紝閮借存槑good manners鐨勯噸瑕佹э紝鎵浠ョ瓟妗堜負C銆備綔鑰呭緩璁鍏繪垚璇粹滆阿璋⑩濈殑涔犳儻錛岃屼笉鏄鍦ㄨ茶堪璇粹滆阿璋⑩濈殑鑹烘湳錛屾晠A涓嶆g『;浣滆呰粹滄垜鎶婅茬ぜ璨岀湅鎴愪竴縐嶆繁鈃忎笉闇茬殑緹庝附縐樿瘈鈥濓紝騫朵笉鏄鍛婅瘔鎴戜滑淇濇寔緹庝附鐨勭樺瘑錛屾晠B涓嶆g『;鏂囦腑璇粹滀紭闆呬笌紺艱矊鏄涓鑷寸殑鈥濓紝鏁匘涓嶆g『銆
銆銆27. What does the speaker say about people of the past?
銆銆姝g『絳旀堬細A
銆銆瑙f瀽錛氶樼洰璇㈤棶浣滆呰や負浠ュ墠浜轟滑鏄鎬庝箞鏍風殑銆傚叧閿鏄瑕佸惉鍒版枃絝犻栧彞錛氣滀綘浠璁板緱浠ュ墠閭d釜浜轟笌浜轟箣闂存浘緇忔洿鍙嬪ソ銆佹洿鍜屾皵鐨勬椂浠e悧?鈥濆叾涓灝卞寘鍚閫夐」A涓鐨刵icer and gentler銆傞夐」B銆丆銆丏鐨勫唴瀹規枃涓鍧囨湭鎻愬強銆
銆銆28. According to the speaker, how can we best improve our image?
銆銆姝g『絳旀堬細B
銆銆瑙f瀽錛氶樼洰璇㈤棶鏍規嵁浣滆呯殑璇存硶錛屾垜浠鎬庢牱鎵嶈兘鏈濂藉湴鎻愬崌鑷宸辯殑褰㈣薄銆傚叧閿鏄瑕佸惉鍒扳滀綘浠娌℃敞鎰忓埌鏈鍜屽杽銆佹渶澶ф柟鐨勪漢鐪嬩笂鍘昏秺鏉ヨ秺婕備寒鍚?鈥濆叾涓鍖呭惈閫夐」B涓鐨刱ind鍜実enerous錛岃宬eep getting prettier瀵瑰簲棰樼洰涓鐨剗mprove our image銆
『貳』 2021騫6鏈堝ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚駭鑰冭瘯鍚鍔涘師鏂囧強絳旀
鍥涚駭鑰冭瘯鐨勬寫鎴樹笌鏈熷緟錛氬惉鍔涘疄鎴樿В鏋愪笌絳旀
鍚鍔涢儴鍒
Section A
- 1.C 鐖舵瘝浠ュ壋鏂拌嗚掓敮鎸丣oe錛岄佷粬鍙傚姞鑹烘湳鐝錛屽敖綆″︽牎鏇懼憡璇浠栦笉瑕佺敾鐢匯
- 2.D 槨愬巺Number4涓嶫oe鐨勮壓鏈鑰佸笀鍚堜綔錛岄個璇蜂粬涓洪愬巺璁捐¤呴グ錛屽睍鐜版墠鍗庛
- 3.A 瀛︿範鍥伴毦鐨勫╁瓙鍦ㄦ暟瀛︿笂閬囧埌鎸戞垬錛屽紩鍙戝叧娉ㄣ
- 4.B 澶у氭暟瀛╁瓙鍏峰囦腑絳夎嚦浼樼鐨勬暟瀛﹁兘鍔涳紝鑰岄潪娌夎糠銆
- 5.B 闈㈠硅辨儜錛屼粬浠濡備綍鍦ㄥ叴瓚d笌璐d換闂村繪眰騫寵銆
- 6.C 璁$畻鏈烘父鎴忔垚鐦炬槸鍚﹁ヨ瑙嗕綔鐤劇棶錛屽︽湳鐣岀儹璁涓嶆柇銆
- 7.A 璁捐℃爣鍑嗕綋鐜板湪緇嗚妭錛屽傝壊褰╄繍鐢ㄧ殑瑙勮寖鍖栥
- 8.D 褰㈣薄鍒嗙被錛氬畼鏂逛笌闈炲畼鏂圭殑瑙嗚夊樊寮傘
- 9.C 鏌愰」瀹炶返鐨勫畨鍏ㄨ冮噺錛岃儗鍚庢湁鍏跺繀瑕佹с
鏂伴椈鎶ラ亾涓錛氶紦鍔卞壋鏂頒笌鑹烘湳浜ゆ祦
Christine Marshall閫氳繃紺句氦濯掍綋鎮璧忓繪壘涓㈠け瀹犵墿鐙楋紝鐩戞帶褰曞儚鏇濆厜錛屾瘝鐖辯殑鍔涢噺褰版樉錛岀嫍鐙楀け韙浜嬩歡鐗靛姩浜哄績銆俀3錛氱ぞ浜ゅ獟浣撴垚涓哄ス瀵繪壘綰跨儲鐨勯噸瑕佸伐鍏楓
Marshall瀹舵棌鐨勮屽姩錛屼綋鐜頒簡瀵瑰跺涵綰藉甫鍜屽疇鐗╂壘鍥炵殑鍧氬喅淇″康銆
London's Eggs & Bread caf茅
鐢盙uy Wilson緇忚惀鐨勨淓ggs & Bread鈥濆挅鍟¢嗭紝浠ュ厤璐規棭槨愬洖棣堢ぞ浼氾紝瀹冩棬鍦ㄥ譏鍚堢ぞ浼氬樊璺濓紝閫氳繃闆囦劍鍛樺伐鑰岄潪蹇楁効鑰呮潵淇濇寔涓鑷存э紝鍚屾椂鎺ㄥ姩涓嶅悓鑳屾櫙鐨勪漢浠鐩鎬簰鐞嗚В銆俀5錛欸uy Wilson鐨勭洰鏍囨槸閫氳繃鍜栧暋棣嗚繛鎺ヤ漢蹇冦
Q6錛氳繖涓鏂伴椈浜鐐瑰湪浜庡叾紺懼尯寤鴻劇悊蹇靛拰瀹炶返銆
Q7錛欸uy Wilson鐨勪漢闄呭叧緋葷悊璁轟綋鐜板湪浠栧備綍閫氳繃騫崇瓑浜ゆ祦淇冭繘紺懼尯鋙嶅悎銆
Section B - 闀垮硅瘽
瀵硅瘽1
M: 鍛ㄦ湯鑱氫細鏃墮棿
W: 6鐐歸個璇鳳紝鍑嗗囬熺墿錛堝皬鍚冦佷笁鏄庢不錛
璇濋橈細鍛ㄦ湯鑱氫細鍑嗗
Q8錛氭椿鍔ㄧ粍緇囦笌鍑嗗
Q9錛氳秴甯傝喘鐗╃瓥鐣ヤ笌浼樻儬
Q10錛氬規柊瓚呭競鐨勫垵姝ヨ瘎浠
Q11錛氶煶涔愰夋嫨寤鴻
瀵硅瘽2
W: 鎯充拱杈嗚濺鎻愬崌鍛ㄦ湯鍑鴻屼究鍒
M: 棣栬締杞﹀悧錛
璁ㄨ猴細璐杞︾悊鐢變笌鍋忓ソ
Q12錛氬懆鏈鍑鴻屼究鍒╂
Q13錛氬痙鍥借濺鍙闈狅紝鏇村懼悜浜庡皬鍨嬭濺
Q14錛氬繪眰鏈嬪弸鐨勪笓涓氳喘杞﹀緩璁
Q15錛氭湅鍙嬩綔涓洪【闂鐨勫彲闈犳
Passage 1 - 緹庢床鐨勯噹鐚涓庡お絀哄挅鍟
鍖楃編鍘熸棤鐚錛岃タ鐝鐗欏拰淇勭綏鏂鎺㈤櫓瀹跺紩鍏ワ紝璧峰垵鏄涓鴻呴燂紙16錛
閲庣尓鍏ヤ鏡甯︽潵鐮村潖錛屽備綔鐗╂崯澶便佺柧鐥呬紶鎾銆佺敓鎬佸鉤琛″彈鎵幫紝瀵圭敓鎬佺郴緇熸瀯鎴愬▉鑳併傚畠浠瀵瑰皬鍔ㄧ墿鐨勬崟椋熷拰妞嶇墿鏍圭郴鐨勭炕鍔ㄩ棶棰樼獊鍑恆俀16錛氭棭鏈熷寳緹庣尓鐨勬潵婧愶紝Q17錛氫漢綾誨歸噹鐚濞佽儊鐨勫簲瀵癸紝Q18錛氬矝鐙愪笌澶栨潵楣扮殑褰卞搷銆
涓や綅浼佷笟瀹跺壋鏂拌″垝錛屽埄鐢ㄩ噸榪斿ぇ姘斿眰鐨勭儹閲忓湪澶絀轟腑鐑樼剻鍜栧暋璞嗭紝紜淇濆潎鍖鐑樼剻鏃犳崯錛岀洰鏍囨槸浼樿川鐨勫お絀哄挅鍟°傝繑鍥炲湴鐞冨悗錛屼粬浠灝嗙敤浜庤開鎷滈攢鍞錛屽苟闈為栦緥錛2015騫村氨鏈夋剰澶у埄鍏鍙稿皾璇曞お絀哄挅鍟℃満銆
Q19錛氬お絀虹儤鐒欑殑鍜栧暋璞嗭紝鐬勫噯榪鎷滃競鍦恆
Q20錛氬湴鐞冪儤鐒欑殑鍜栧暋璞嗛渶閫傚簲澶絀虹幆澧冪殑鎸戞垬銆
Q21錛氭剰澶у埄鍏鍙哥殑澶絀哄挅鍟℃満鍏堜緥銆
Passage 3 - Talkeetna鐨勮嫻鏋滄淳浼犲
闃挎媺鏂鍔燭alkeetna錛屼竴涓鍙鏈49浜虹殑灝忛晣錛屾瘡騫翠婦鍔7澶╃殑Iditarod Trail姣旇禌銆備笁鏈堬紝浜哄彛嬋澧烇紝鍙涓哄仠鐣24灝忔椂錛岃繖閲岀殑灞呮皯浠ュ叾鐗硅壊鑻規灉銆佹欏瓙銆佹煚妾鍜岄欒晧媧鵑椈鍚嶏紝涓虹柌鎯鐨勫弬璧涜呮彁渚涜兘閲忚ˉ緇欍侸an Newton涓庝笀澶1972騫寸Щ灞呰嚦姝わ紝寮璁鵑愬巺錛屽ス鐨勬淳鎴愬氨浜員alkeetna鈥滄淳涔嬮兘鈥濈殑緹庤獕銆
姣忓勾3鏈堬紝浜轟滑娑屽叆Talkeetna鐨勫姩鏈烘槸浠涔堬紵絳旀堝湪浜庨偅鐑鎯呮懼緟鍜屾爣蹇楁х殑媧炬枃鍖栥
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有答案的英語四級聽力,我們在大學宿舍里,聽到天荒地老也無事。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案
聽力真題:
15.
A. In the classroom.
B. At he post office.
C. In the bank.
D. In a park.
16.
A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.
B. The woman has appointment with someone else.
C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.
D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.
答案解析:
15.
W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.
M: Do you want the mail insured?
Q: Where are the two speakers?
正確答案:B
解析:女士說:「我想以第一類郵件的方式寄這個包裹,另外我還想買幾張郵票。」男士回答:「你的郵寄物品需要買保險嗎?」可見對話發生在郵局,即B。介詞「in/at+地點名詞」構成標準的詢問對話發生場所的場景題選項。解答這類題時,要留意對話雙方的話,由關鍵詞確定答案。本對話中,第一個說話人說的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二個說話人說的mail, insure,都是郵寄東西時常用的詞彙。
16.
M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.
W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正確答案:C
解析:男士提議說,女士如果沒有約會的話,中午一起吃飯;女士表示贊同,說:「太好了。不過我希望你的心情已經比上午好了一些。」言下之意說,男士上午情緒不好,故C正確。「中but」題。女士的話That'd bewonderful... 是隨口贊同說的客氣話,並不表示女士很興奮excited,據此排除A。but後面的內容才是重點,它表明男士上午情緒不佳,故選C,同時排除其他。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案
聽力真題:
Section C
pound Dictation
Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.
Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .
For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
答案解析:
36. interview
解析:不定式to後面加原形動詞。interview意為「對……進行面試」。
37. required
解析:此處是動詞的過去分詞作定語,修飾後面的名詞,不要漏寫結尾的ed。
38. place
解析:此處是名詞位於形容詞後,作表語。
39. retirements
解析:與前面的growth和後面的turnover屬於並列關系,此處也需要名詞,拼寫時記得最後還有個表復數形式的s。
40. openings
解析:由前面修飾的片語thousands of可知此處需復數名詞,opening表示「空缺」之義,不要漏寫結尾的s。
41. illustrate
解析:此處應採用一般現在時,由於主語是復數名詞,因此該詞是原形動詞。illustrate在此意為「說明」。拼寫時注意中間有兩個l。
42. correspond
解析:情態動詞may後面,應是原形動詞,該詞與with搭配。correspond with在此處意為「與……一致。」拼寫時注意中間有兩個r。
43. contact
解析:片語have to後面接原形動詞;根據上下文,該詞很可能表示聯絡之義。
44. 標准答案:Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm
聽音關鍵:salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm
答案重構:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies
畫龍點睛:此句聽寫只要抓住兩層意思:小公司薪水也好而且晉升機會較大,按照聽到的關鍵詞把意思表達完整即可。
45. 標准答案:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant
聽音關鍵:had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant
答案重構:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany
畫龍點睛:此句採用了虛擬語氣,故從句要用過去完成時。結尾的a corporate giant,可用意思類似的a big pany替換,單詞簡單,也避免拼錯。
46. 標准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience
聽音關鍵:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience
答案重構:In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time
畫龍點睛:原句是用it作形式主語,可根據句子含義,轉換一下主語,換一種表達。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案
聽力真題:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. A hair wash.
B. A nail trim.
C. A massage.
D. A shave.
20.
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.
B. He wanted the best service.
D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.
D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.
21.
A. Your hands look good.
B. Your hair is in good condition.
C. You have a good beautician to serve you.
D. You can relax.
22.
A. He is going to a business convention in town.
B. He is going to meet his clients.
C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.
D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.
答案解析:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Hi. How can we help you today?
M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.
W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?
M: Um... No...
W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!
M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.
W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?
W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...
M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?
正確答案:B
解析:女士說,當日的特別優惠是以9.99美元的價格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃須、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服務范圍內,故應選B。通讀選項,知道這篇對話與理發有關。本題選項涉及相關服務專案,解答時要注意對話中提到哪些專案,以做相應標記。此外,修指甲不屬於一般男士理發業務范圍,根據「主題原則」,與主題無關的即為答案,直接選B。
20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?
正確答案:C
解析:男士的原話是:「今天就來整套服務吧。不過,……我只想把頭發修一下。上面和兩邊都稍微修剪一點點就可以了……」這里的「That's all」表明男士不想要別的花樣,只需要自己想要的服務,故C正確。根據男士說的「Okay, I'll have the plete service today」,可排除A甚至D全套服務所需的長時間與quickly矛盾;B無依據。
21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?
正確答案:C
解析:女士說:「沒問題,放鬆點,給你服務的是個好手。」所謂「好手」即是水平高的美容美發師,故C正確。本題問「You're in good hands」是什麼意思 。像這種「短語含義題」,絕不能選其單詞本義,由此可排除A;若頭發狀態良好,就不用來理發了,故B也可排除;D是利用原詞relax設定的干擾項。
22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?
正確答案:D
解析:男士先說,他到城裡來面試一份新工作。隨後又抱怨,「我這個樣子怎麼去面試?」可見男士來美容院理發是為了參加面試,故D正確。四個選項均以「He is going to」開頭,差別在to後面的內容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士說他是一個處理工傷事故的律師,C中的一般將來時態與對話內容不一致。
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『肆』 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案解析
對於即將要考四級英語的同學,大學的時候其聽力是我們訓練的好時期。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案解析
聽力真題:
Section A
11.
A. A professional window cleaner.
B. An automotive salesperson.
C. A service station attendant.
D. A supermarket sale *** an.
12.
A. She should be careful about her money.
B. She should buy the brown suit.
C. She should find another job to make more money.
D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.
答案解析:
Test 14
Section A
11.
W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.
M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?
Q: What is probably the man's occupation?
正確答案:C
解析:本題是人物身份題。此類題只要抓住關鍵詞,就能准確判斷身份,正確答題。本題的關鍵詞是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供這些服務的應該是服務站service station工作人員,故答案為C。
12.
W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.
M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.
Q: How does the man feel about the woman?
正確答案:A
解析:虛擬語氣題在短對話中出現的頻率較高。此處虛擬語氣表示建議;spend money more carefully更謹慎地花錢,故選A。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案解析
聽力真題:
Section C
pound Dictation
Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.
Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 讀音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.
The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.
"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .
Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.
答案解析:
Section C
pound Dictation
36. recent
解析:此處需要以子音發音開頭的形容詞作定語。
37. failing
解析:前面有系動詞are,又是主動詞態,需用現在分詞。
38. essential
解析:此處需要形容詞,注意雙寫s和詞尾tial。essential意為「基本的」。
39. awareness
解析:此處需要名詞,拼寫時注意結尾雙寫s。awareness表示「意識,認識」。
40. fluency
解析:此處與前後其他名詞片語並列,故也需要名詞,拼寫時注意中間是uen。fluency意為「流利」。
41. released
解析:根據後面的by可知,此處要用動詞的被動語態,注意結尾應加ed。release在此處意為「公開發表,公布」。
42. gathered
解析:根據該句後面的was可知,此處應用一般過去時,勿漏詞尾的ed。gather表示「收集」之義。
43. sample
解析:此處需填入一個以子音發音開頭的可數名詞,sample意為「樣品,樣本」。
44. 標准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade
聽音關鍵:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing
答案重構:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program
畫龍點睛:此句重點要表達的是最後的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被選入參與專案的有代表性的學校中,幾乎全部都得到一個不合格的分數,可直接用動詞fail替換。
45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction
聽音關鍵:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction
答案重構:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction
畫龍點睛:be identified as意為「結果是,證明是」,可用更為經常使用的prove to替換。
46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since
聽音關鍵:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement
答案重構:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since
畫龍點睛:driving force意為「推動力」,可用簡單的root一詞進行替換。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案解析
聽力真題:Passage Two
29.
A. A basket.
B. A cup.
C. An egg.
D. An oven.
30.
A. To let in the sunshine.
B. To serve as its door.
C. To keep the nest cool.
D. For the bird to lay eggs.
31.
A. Branches.
B. Grasses.
C. Mud.
D. Straw.
32.
A. Some are built underground.
B. Some can be eaten.
C. Most are sewed with grasses.
D. Most are dried by the sun.
答案解析:
Passage Two
Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.
Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?
正確答案:B
解析:文章主要提到3種鳥,需要一一記錄相關資訊,題目順序一般與資訊出現的順序一致。最先聽到的是tailor bird,而題目詢問縫葉鶯的巢看上去是什麼樣子。關鍵是要聽到「它縫葉鶯把樹葉縫在一起,呈杯狀。」故選B。A是織巢鳥的窩的樣子,C是無關選項,D是灶巢鳥的窩的樣子。
30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?
正確答案:B
解析:聽到的第2種鳥是weaver bird,而題目詢問織巢鳥的窩上為什麼有一個洞。關鍵是要聽到「這個洞是鳥巢的門。」因此答案為B。
31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?
正確答案:C
解析:第3種鳥是oven bird,而題目詢問灶巢鳥的窩是用什麼做的。關鍵是要聽到「這個窩是用泥巴做的。」故C正確。此外,原文提到Oven Bird時,三次提及了mud這個單詞,應該不難得出答案C。符合短文聽力「聽到什麼選什麼」的解題原則。
32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?
正確答案:A
解析:題目詢問根據作者所說,鳥巢可能讓我們感到驚訝的是什麼。關鍵是要聽到最後一句「……記住,有些鳥巢也許就在你的腳下」。故選A。符合「同義替換」的原則。短文結尾處常設考點。
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『伍』 2014年6月英語四級模擬試題及參考答案
2014年第一次的英語四級考試只剩一周左右的時間了,對還在奮戰四級的同學們鼓勵鼓勵,最後再堅持一下吧,堅持就是勝利!臨近考試,每天至少一套題保證對試卷的把握和感覺,做完一份試卷再認真分析灶緩笑,試卷會越做越好的。下面由為你准備的《2014年6月英語四級模擬試題及答案》,希望對隱含你的英語四級考試能有幫助,更多英語四級的考試哪虧資訊盡在,歡迎收藏(Ctrl+D)訪問本站,謝謝。
2014年6月14日英語四級模擬試題(答案附後),祝大家把高分抱回家!
下面考試開始!
Directions:
Understanding is a drop of golden sun, is wellspring of life, and is a bridge between man and the soul of man. Understanding is tolerance, is a kind of selfrestraint. The world needs understanding.
Write an essay which should cover:
1) describing the drawing below,
2) stating its main idea, and
3) giving your comment.
閱讀一
Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks--- we are not born with them.
A baby has generally informed face features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around--- family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the US looks much alike.
New Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that can not be explained by genetics (遺傳學). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us.
This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the US, for example, the south is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York States still less. Many southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people in Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.
1.Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance ___________.
A.has little to do with culture B.has much to do much culture
C.is ever changing D.is different from place to place
2.According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed _________.
A.before birth B.as soon as one’s teeth are newly set
C.some time after new teeth are set D.around 15 years old
3.Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the US a person is from by _______.
A.how much he or she smiles B.how he or she raise his or her eyebrows
C.what he or she likes best D.the way he or she talks
4.People who live _________ are more friendly.
A.in largely populated areas B.in New York City
C.in the country D.in the North
閱讀二
EFL TEACHERS
Summer Posts
Once again we require 10 excellent TEFL Teachers for our summer program. Large thriving(興旺) Arels- Felco school offers special package to qualified, TEFL experienced teachers.$1,500 and free accommodation for 200 hours teaching from 2 July-24August. Overtime available. Good Possibility of longer term and permanent posts. Shorter contracts available. Letters of application and C.V. to Teacher Recruitment(徵募) (Dept. E),ChurchillHouse School,40-42 Spencer Square, Ramsgate, Kent CT11 9LD.
Fax: (0843)584827.
Established 20 years. Recognized by the British Council anda member of Arels- Felco.
1.What does “package” in the advertisement refer to ?
A.The salary. B.The number of the teaching hours
C.The free accommodation provided. D.All the above.
2.Some teachers may be able to ______________.
A.accomplish the job ahead of schele
B.quit the job when they choose to do so
C.enjoy free accommodation for a longer time
D.continue working at the school after the summer
3.Arels-Felco is probably_____________.
A.a company B.the name of a school
C.an ecational organization D.a housing agency
閱讀三
California—Upset by the war in Iraq, Julia Wilson expressed her anger and impatience with
President Bush last spring on her web page on MySpace.com . She posted a picture of the president, wrote “Kill Bush ” across the top and drew a sword stabbing his outstretched hand. She later replaced her page after learning in her eighth-grade history class that such threats are a federal offense.
It was too late, Federal authorities had found the page and placed Wilson on their checklist. They finally reached her this week in her biology class. The 14—year—old was taken out of class Wednesday and questioned for about 15 minutes by two Secret Service agents. The incident has upset her parents, who said the agents should have included them when questioning their daughter.
The teenager said the agents’ questioning led her to tears. “I wasn’t dangerous,” said Wilson, an honor student who describes herself as politically enthusiastic. “I’m a peace-loving person. I’m against the war in Iraq. I’m not going to kill the president.”
Her mother, Kirstie Wilson, said two agents showed up at the family’s home Wednesday afternoon, questioned her and promised to return once her daughter was home from school.
After they left, Kirstie Wilson sent a next message to her daughter’s call phone, asking her to come straight home and telling her that two men from the secret service wanted to talk with her.
But moments later, Kirstie Wilson received a text message from her daughter saying agents had pulled her out of class.
Julia Wilson said the agents threatened her, saying she could be sent to court for making the threat. “They yelled at me a lot,” she said. “They were unnecessarily mean.”
Wilson and her parents said the agents were justified in questioning her over her MySpace.com posting. But they said the agents went too far by not waiting until she was out of school and the agents should have more quickly figured out they weren’t dealing with a real danger.
Assistant Principal Paul Robinon said the agents gave him the impression the girl’s mother knew they were planning to question her daughter at school. There is no legal requirement that parents be notified.
“This has been an on-going problem.” said Ann Brick, a lawyer with the American Civil Liberties union in San Francisco.
Former governors Pete Wilson and Gray Davis vetoed(否決) bills that would have required that parents give permission or be present when their children are questioned at school by law enforcement officers.
1.Julia Wilson was questioned because .
A.she wanted to kill President Bush
B.she set up the website Myspace.com
C.the agents thought she might be a threat to the federal
D.she was a peace-loving person
2.What can we infer from the text?
A.Julia Wilson will be put into prison for making a threat.
B.Kirtie Wilson thought it wrong to question her daughter in school without them.
C.Assistant principal thought there was no need to inform Julia’s parents when questioning her.
D.Ann Brick believes that teenagers should not be politically enthusiastic.
3.What does the underlined word “mean” mean in the text?
A.cruel and violent B.poisonous
C.kind-hearted D.unfair
4.The author wrote this story mainly to .
A.struggle against the war in Iraq started by the US
B.discuss whether parents should be included when children are questioned
C.warn teenagers not to post web pages on websites
D.criticize the former governors who vetoed the bill
春節貼年畫(pasting New Year Prints)的風俗源自於往房子外面的門上貼門神(Door Gods)的傳統。隨著木質雕刻品的出現,年畫包含了更廣泛的主題,最出名的就是門神,三大神—福神、薪神和壽神(Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity),寓意著莊稼豐收、家畜興旺和慶祝春節。年畫的四大產地分別是蘇州桃花塢,天津楊柳青,河北武強和山東濰坊。現在中國農村仍然保持著貼年畫的傳統,而在城市裡很少有人貼年畫。
答案
作文範文:
The human being differs from the wild beast in that the latter is liable to have a hostile view of others and interact in an unreasonable and aggressive manner. Primitive humans might have acted in such fashion, but civilized humans should cultivate more appropriate behaviors.
In the drawing above, a man carrying a large load accidentally steps on a woman's foot. Given that he gracefully apologizes, the woman both accepts his apology and assures him not to worry.
The man and woman depicted interact with each other in a courteous and compassionate manner. The woman understands the man did not intentionally step on her foot, and therefore whether or not she is in pain, she does not attack or blame him. Because she is able to view the situation from his perspective, conflict is diverted. Mutual understanding such as this is a fundamental aspect of civilized society.
Some people tend to think the worst of others and become angry over even the smallest of matters, regardless of how their own actions are disturbing in turn. Such intolerance only leads to more conflict. Disrespecting or mistreating,people not only inflicts pain upon others, but can also harm one's own conscienceand attitude.
Having compassion for others is an important facet of social intercourse. Once one strives to understand the experience and perspective of another, one can avoid much trouble and conflict, thus making life more peaceful and just for all.
寫作譯文:
人類和野獸的區別就在於後者傾向於相互仇視,交往時不講道理且好鬥。原始人也許會如此行事,但文明人應該養成更得體的舉止。
上圖中,一個手裡捧著很多東西的先生無意中踩了旁邊女士的腳。在他有禮貌地道歉後,這位女士不僅接受了他的道歉,還讓他不必在意。
上圖中的先生和女士詮釋了在與人交往時應有的禮貌和富有同情心的態度。這位女士知道他並不是有意要踩她的腳,所以無論疼不疼,她都不會攻擊或是埋怨這位先生。因為她能設身處地地看待這件事情,一場沖突就避免了。像這樣的相互理解是構成文明社會的基本方面。
一些人往往把別人想得特別壞,為點雞毛蒜皮的事就大發雷霆,而全然不顧他們自己的行為是多麼讓別人討厭。這種偏狹只會導致更多的沖突,對人無禮或粗暴不僅會給別人帶來不愉快,而且會損害自己的道德水準和儀態。寬厚是社交中重要的一面,一旦一個人努力去理解別人的做法和看法,他就會避免許多麻煩和沖突,而這會讓所有人的生活都變得更美好。
閱讀一.BCAC
閱讀二.DDC
閱讀三.CBAB
翻譯譯文
The custom of pasting New Year Prints in Spring Festival originated from the tradition of pasting Door Gods on the external doors of the houses. With the creation of board carvings, New Year paintings cover a wide range of subjects. The most famous ones are Door Gods and Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, signifying the abundant harvest of crops, the prosperity of domestic animals and the celebration of Spring Festival. Four procing areas of New Year Prints are Taohuawu of Suzhou, Yangliuqing of Tian Jing, Wuqiang of Hebei and Weifang of Shandong. Now the tradition of pasting New Year paintings is still kept in rural China, while it is seldom followed in cities.
『陸』 大學英語四級考試模擬題型及答案解析
清冽,飲罷不似當年的濃烈回味,卻有著悠長連綿的不斷的回味無窮。
@@@@@@@@@###########################
加我疼信號!
一定正確
常年在線
跑不掉,騙不了!
把握最後時間!!
@######¥@#¥#@%@%@#%@#%#@
他輕輕用手撫摸著酒杯,慢慢整理出了思緒:時間流逝不該是我的悲哀,而是我的幸福。時間在流逝,我的酒卻愈發地好了;時間在流逝,我才能漸漸的成熟;時間在流逝,我才能知道的更多,時間在流逝,我才能為這個世界所做的越來越多啊……想著想著,他笑著喝完了那一壺酒。
『柒』 鑻辮鍥涚駭鍚鍔涘師鏂囧拰絳旀堣嫳璇鍥涚駭鍚鍔涘師鏂
鑻辮鍥涚駭鍚鍔涘師鏂囧拰絳旀堬紝鑻辮鍥涚駭鍚鍔涘師鏂囧緢澶氫漢榪樹笉鐭ラ亾錛岀幇鍦ㄨ╂垜浠涓璧鋒潵鐪嬬湅鍚э紒
銆銆鑻辮鍥涚駭鍚鍔涘師鏂
銆銆Part 1 鐭瀵硅瘽
銆銆Question 1
銆銆- M錛 Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month錛
銆銆- W錛 Sure銆 It鈥檚 actually the most impressive one I鈥檝e seen on that topic銆
銆銆Q錛歐hat do we learn about the speakers錛
銆銆A) They admire the courage of space explorers.
銆銆B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
銆銆C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie.
銆銆D) They like doing scientific exploration very much.
銆銆Question 2
銆銆- W錛 Are you looking for anything in particular錛
銆銆- M錛 Yes. My son is graating from high school錛 and I want to get him something special.
銆銆Q錛歐here does the conversation most probably take place錛
銆銆A) At a gift shop.
銆銆B) At a graation ceremony.
銆銆C) In the office of a travel agency.
銆銆D) In a school library.
銆銆Question 3
銆銆- M錛 Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.
銆銆- W錛 Really錛 If I remember right錛 he had a chance to work there錛 but he turned it down銆
銆銆Q錛歐hat does the woman say about Mike錛
銆銆A)He used to work in the art gallery.
銆銆B)He does not have a good memory.
銆銆C)He declined a job offer from the art gallery.
銆銆D)He is not interested in any part-time jobs.
銆銆Question 4
銆銆- W錛 Would you like to come to Susan鈥檚 birthday party tomorrow evening錛
銆銆- M錛 I鈥檓 going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time銆
銆銆Q錛歐hat does the man mean錛
銆銆A) Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.
銆銆B) He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.
銆銆C) The woman should have informed him earlier.
銆銆D) He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
銆銆Question 5
銆銆- W錛 Aren鈥檛 you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making錛
銆銆- M錛 Yes. I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it.
銆銆Q錛歐hat is the man probably going to do錛
銆銆A) Reward those having made good progress.
銆銆B) Set a deadline for the staff to meet.
銆銆C) Assign more workers to the project.
銆銆D) Encourage the staff to work in small groups.
銆銆Question 6
銆銆- W錛 Excuse me銆 Could you tell me where the visitors鈥 parking is錛 I left my car there.
銆銆- M錛 Sure銆 It鈥檚 in Lot C銆 Over that way.
銆銆Q錛歐hat does the woman want to know錛
銆銆A) The way to the visitor鈥檚 parking.
銆銆B) The rate for parking in Lot C.
銆銆C) How far away the parking lot is.
銆銆D) Where she can leave her car.
銆銆Question 7
銆銆- W錛 You look great錛 Now that you鈥檝e taken those fitness classes.
銆銆- M錛 Thanks. I鈥檝e never felt better in my life.
銆銆Q錛歐hat does the man mean錛
銆銆A) He regrets missing the classes.
銆銆B) He plans to take the fitness classes.
銆銆C) He is looking forward to a better life.
銆銆D) He has benefited from exercise.
銆銆Question 8
銆銆- W錛 I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.
銆銆- M錛 Our company selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.
銆銆Q錛歐hat are the speakers talking about錛
銆銆A) How to work efficiency.
銆銆B) How to select secretaries.
銆銆C) The responsibilities of secretaries.
銆銆D) The secretaries in the man鈥檚 company.
銆銆Part 2 闀垮硅瘽
銆銆Conversion 1
銆銆W錛 Hi Leo錛 why do you say English would become the world language錛
銆銆M錛 Well. For one thing錛 it鈥檚 so commonly used錛 the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.
銆銆W錛 Why is English spoken by so many people錛
銆銆M錛 It鈥檚 spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire銆 And now of course is the influence of America as well.
銆銆W錛 Many students find English a difficult language to learn.
銆銆M錛 Oh錛 all languages are difficult to learn銆 But English does have two greatest advantages.
銆銆W錛 What are they錛
銆銆M錛 Well錛 first of all錛 it has a very international vocabulary銆 It has many German錛 Dutch錛 French錛 Spanish and Italian words in it銆 So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English銆 In fact錛 English has words for many other languages as well.
銆銆W錛 Why is that錛
銆銆M錛 Well錛 partly because English speakers have travelled a lot錛 they bring back words with them. So English really does have an international vocabulary.
銆銆W錛 And what is the other advantage of English錛
銆銆M錛 It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example錛 it doesn鈥檛 have dozens of different endings for its nouns錛 adjectives and verbs錛 not like Latin錛 Russian and German for example.
銆銆W錛 Why is that錛
銆銆M錛 Well錛 it鈥檚 quite interesting actually錛 it鈥檚 because of the French銆 When the French ruled England錛 French was the official language錛 and only the common people spoke English銆 They tried to make their language as simple as possible銆 So they made the grammar easier銆
銆銆Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you鈥檝e just heard.
銆銆Q9錛 What does the man say about Chinese錛
銆銆A) It is more difficult to learn than English.
銆銆B) It is used by more people than English.
銆銆C) It will be as commonly used as English.
銆銆D) It will eventually become a world language.
銆銆Q10錛 What made English a widely used language錛
銆銆A) It has words words from many languages,
銆銆B) Its popularity with the common people.
銆銆C) The influence of the British Empire.
銆銆D) The effect of the Instrial Revolution.
銆銆Q11錛 What is said to be special about English vocabulary錛
銆銆A) It includes a lot of words from other languages.
銆銆B) It has a growing number of newly coined words.
銆銆C) It can be easily picked up by overseas travellers.
銆銆D) It is the largest among all languages in the world.
銆銆Conversation 2
銆銆Man錛 Hello. Yes錛
銆銆Woman錛 Hello銆 Is that the sales department錛
銆銆M錛 Yes錛 it is.
銆銆W錛歄h錛 well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.
銆銆M錛 Oh錛 what sort錛
銆銆W錛歐ell錛 first of all錛 we need one complete new drawing board.
銆銆M錛 DO44 or DO45錛
銆銆W錛欰h錛 I don鈥檛 know. What鈥檚 the difference錛
銆銆M錛 Well錛 the 45 costs 15 pounds more.
銆銆W錛歋o what鈥檚 the total price then錛
銆銆M錛欼t鈥檚 387 pounds.
銆銆W錛欴ose that include valued-added tax錛
銆銆M錛 Oh錛 I鈥檓 not sure銆 Most of the prices do. Yes錛 I think it does.
銆銆W錛歐hat are the boards actually made of錛
銆銆M錛 Oh錛 I don鈥檛 know. I think it鈥榮 a sort of plastic stuff these days. It鈥檚 white anyway.
銆銆W錛欰nd how long does it take to deliver錛
銆銆M錛 Oh錛 I couldn鈥檛 really say. It depends on how much work we鈥檝e got and how many other orders there are to send out錛 you know.
銆銆W錛歄k錛 now we also want some drawing pens錛 ink and rulers錛 and some drawing paper.
銆銆M錛 Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn鈥檛 here this morning. So I can鈥檛 take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.
銆銆W錛歄k錛 well錛 perhaps I鈥檒l ring back tomorrow.
銆銆M錛 So do you want the drawing board then錛
銆銆W錛歄h錛 I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I鈥檒l let you know. Good-bye.
銆銆M錛 Thank you. Good-bye.
銆銆Question 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard銆
銆銆Question 12錛 What is the woman鈥檚 purpose in making the phone call錛
銆銆A) To return some goods.
銆銆B) To apply for a job.
銆銆C) To place an order.
銆銆D) To make a complaint.
銆銆Question 13錛 What do we learn about the man from the conversation錛
銆銆A) He has become somewhat impatient with the woman.
銆銆B) He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
銆銆C) He has not worked in the sales department for long.
銆銆D) He works on a part-time basis for the company.
銆銆Question 14錛 What does the man say about delivery錛
銆銆A) It is not his responsibility.
銆銆B) It will be free for large orders.
銆銆C) It costs 15 more for express delivery.
銆銆D) It depends on a number of factors.
銆銆Question 15錛 What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow錛
銆銆A) Report the information to her superior.
銆銆B) Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge.
銆銆C) Ring back when she comes to a decision.
銆銆D) Make inquiries with some other companies.
銆銆Part 3 鐭鏂
銆銆鐭鏂 1
銆銆No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact錛 they have been in use for centuries. 25 centuries ago錛 kites were well-known in China. These first kites were probably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk錛 because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China錛 they will use to carry ropes to cross rivers. Once across錛 the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them. Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites over the enemies鈥 camp. The enemy fled錛 believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels. By the 15th century錛 many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China. The kite has been linked to great names and events. For instance錛 Benjamin Franklin used kite to prove the lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds. He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line. The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body. Benjamin鈥檚 idea was first laughed at. But later on錛 it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod. With such grand history錛 kite flying is short remain an entertaining and popular sport.
銆銆Question 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
銆銆Question 16錛 What does the speaker say about kite錛
銆銆A) No one knows exactly where they were ??
銆銆B) No one knows for sure when thZey came into being.
銆銆C) No one knows for what purpose they were ?
銆銆D) No one knows what they will ?????
銆銆Question 17錛 What did ancient Chinese use cats to do錛
銆銆A) Carry ropes across rivers.
銆銆B) Measure the speed of wind.
銆銆C) Pass on secret messages.
銆銆D) Give warnings of danger.
銆銆Question 18錛 Why did BF flied a kite in the storm錛
銆銆A) To protect houses against lightning.
銆銆B) To test the effects of the lightning rod.
銆銆C) To find out the strength of silk for kites.
銆銆D) To prove the lightning is electricity.
銆銆鐭鏂2
銆銆I have learnt many languages錛 but I鈥檓 not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has銆 Still錛 they have open doors for me銆 They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs銆 Like many people who have lived overseas for a while錛 I simply got crazy about it銆 I can鈥檛 image living my professional or social life without international interactions銆 Since 1977錛 I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States銆 I like going to new places錛 eating new foods and experiencing new cultures銆 If you can speak the language錛 it鈥檚 easier to get to know the country and its people銆 If I had the time and money銆 I would live for a year in as many countries as possible銆 Beyond my career錛 my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities銆 Once錛 just after I returned my year in Vienna銆 I was asked to translate for a German judge at Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport銆
銆銆In Japan錛 once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show錛 I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought銆 They asked鈥 Was it as good as American beef錛熲 It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV錛 speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was銆
銆銆Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you鈥檝e just heard.
銆銆Question 19 What does the speaker say about herself錛
銆銆A)She enjoys teaching languages,
銆銆B)She can speak several languages,
銆銆C)She was trained to be an interpreter.
銆銆D)She was born with a talent for languages.
銆銆Question 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while錛
銆銆A)They acquire an immunity to culture shock.
銆銆B)They would like to live abroad permanently.
銆銆C)They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible.
銆銆D)They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
銆銆Question 21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her錛
銆銆A)She became an expert in horse racing.
銆銆B)She got a chance to visit several European countries.
銆銆C)She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
銆銆D)She learned to appreciate classical music.
銆銆Question 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio錛
銆銆A)Taste the beef and give her comment.
銆銆B)Take part in a cooking competition.
銆銆C)Teach vocabulary for food in ??
銆銆D)Give cooking lessons on ????
銆銆鐭鏂3
銆銆Dr. Ben Carsen grew up in a poor single parent house-hold in Detroit銆 His mother錛 who had only a 3rd grade ecation helds two jobs cleaning bathrooms銆 To his classmates and even to histeachers he was thought of as the mmest kid in his class銆 According to his own not so fond memories銆
銆銆He had a terrible temper錛 and once threatened to kill another child銆 Dr銆 Carsen was headed down part of seld distraction until a critical moment in his youth銆 His mother convinced that he had to do something dramatic preventing leading a life of failure laid down some rules銆 He could notwatch television except for two programs a week錛 could not play with his friends after schooluntil he finished his homework銆 And had to read two books a week錛 and write book reports about them銆 His mother鈥檚 strategy worked銆 鈥淥f course錛 I didn鈥檛 know she couldn鈥檛 read銆 So there I wassubmitting these reports銆傗 he said銆 She would put check marks on them like she had been reading them銆 As I began to read about scientists錛宔conomists and philosophers銆 I started imaging myself in their shoes銆 As he got into the hobbit of hard work錛 his grade began to soar銆 Ultimately he received a scholarship to attending YaleUniversity錛 and later he was admitted to the University of Michigan Medical School銆侶e is now a leading surgeon at Johns Hopkins Medical School and he is also the author of the three books銆
銆銆Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you鈥檝e just heard銆
銆銆Q23 What do we learn about Ben Carsen 錛
銆銆A)He had only a third-grade ecation.
銆銆B)He once threatened to kill his teacher.
銆銆C)He grew up in a poor ???
銆銆D)He often helped his ???
銆銆Q24 What did Ben Caren鈥檚 classmates and teachers think of him when he was first at school錛
銆銆A)Careless.
銆銆B)Stupid.
銆銆C)Brave.
銆銆D)Active.
銆銆Q25 What did Ben Carsen鈥檚 mother tell him to do when he was a school boy錛
銆銆A)Write two book reports a week.
銆銆B)Keep a diary.
銆銆C)Help with housework.
銆銆D)Watch ecation??
銆銆Part 4 鍚鍐欓
銆銆When you look up at the night sky錛 what do you see錛 There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most fascinating of this is a comet. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. Now and then these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a comet gets closer to the sun, some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. They combine with st particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year錛 about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can鈥檛 see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit bought it relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won鈥檛 be back for another 4 thousand years or so.