英語四級聽力關於病毒
㈠ 澶у﹁嫳璇4綰у惉鍔涜祫鏂欏摢閲屾湁
銆婂叏濂楀ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚駭銆嬬櫨搴︾綉鐩樿祫婧愬厤璐逛笅杞
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有答案的英語四級聽力，我們在大學宿舍里，聽到天荒地老也無事。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案
聽力真題：
15.
A. In the classroom.
B. At he post office.
C. In the bank.
D. In a park.
16.
A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.
B. The woman has appointment with someone else.
C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.
D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.
答案解析：
15.
W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.
M: Do you want the mail insured?
Q: Where are the two speakers?
正確答案：B
解析：女士說：「我想以第一類郵件的方式寄這個包裹，另外我還想買幾張郵票。」男士回答：「你的郵寄物品需要買保險嗎?」可見對話發生在郵局，即B。介詞「in/at+地點名詞」構成標準的詢問對話發生場所的場景題選項。解答這類題時，要留意對話雙方的話，由關鍵詞確定答案。本對話中，第一個說話人說的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二個說話人說的mail, insure，都是郵寄東西時常用的詞彙。
16.
M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.
W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正確答案：C
解析：男士提議說，女士如果沒有約會的話，中午一起吃飯;女士表示贊同，說：「太好了。不過我希望你的心情已經比上午好了一些。」言下之意說，男士上午情緒不好，故C正確。「中but」題。女士的話That'd bewonderful... 是隨口贊同說的客氣話，並不表示女士很興奮excited，據此排除A。but後面的內容才是重點，它表明男士上午情緒不佳，故選C，同時排除其他。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案
聽力真題：
Section C
pound Dictation
Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.
Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .
For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
答案解析：
36. interview
解析：不定式to後面加原形動詞。interview意為「對……進行面試」。
37. required
解析：此處是動詞的過去分詞作定語，修飾後面的名詞，不要漏寫結尾的ed。
38. place
解析：此處是名詞位於形容詞後，作表語。
39. retirements
解析：與前面的growth和後面的turnover屬於並列關系，此處也需要名詞，拼寫時記得最後還有個表復數形式的s。
40. openings
解析：由前面修飾的片語thousands of可知此處需復數名詞，opening表示「空缺」之義，不要漏寫結尾的s。
41. illustrate
解析：此處應採用一般現在時，由於主語是復數名詞，因此該詞是原形動詞。illustrate在此意為「說明」。拼寫時注意中間有兩個l。
42. correspond
解析：情態動詞may後面，應是原形動詞，該詞與with搭配。correspond with在此處意為「與……一致。」拼寫時注意中間有兩個r。
43. contact
解析：片語have to後面接原形動詞;根據上下文，該詞很可能表示聯絡之義。
44. 標准答案：Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm
聽音關鍵：salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm
答案重構：Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies
畫龍點睛：此句聽寫只要抓住兩層意思：小公司薪水也好而且晉升機會較大，按照聽到的關鍵詞把意思表達完整即可。
45. 標准答案：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant
聽音關鍵：had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant
答案重構：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany
畫龍點睛：此句採用了虛擬語氣，故從句要用過去完成時。結尾的a corporate giant，可用意思類似的a big pany替換，單詞簡單，也避免拼錯。
46. 標准答案：In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience
聽音關鍵：large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience
答案重構：In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time
畫龍點睛：原句是用it作形式主語，可根據句子含義，轉換一下主語，換一種表達。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案
聽力真題：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. A hair wash.
B. A nail trim.
C. A massage.
D. A shave.
20.
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.
B. He wanted the best service.
D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.
D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.
21.
A. Your hands look good.
B. Your hair is in good condition.
C. You have a good beautician to serve you.
D. You can relax.
22.
A. He is going to a business convention in town.
B. He is going to meet his clients.
C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.
D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.
答案解析：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Hi. How can we help you today?
M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.
W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?
M: Um... No...
W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!
M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.
W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?
W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...
M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?
正確答案：B
解析：女士說，當日的特別優惠是以9.99美元的價格享受洗、剪、吹，外加剃須、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服務范圍內，故應選B。通讀選項，知道這篇對話與理發有關。本題選項涉及相關服務專案，解答時要注意對話中提到哪些專案，以做相應標記。此外，修指甲不屬於一般男士理發業務范圍，根據「主題原則」，與主題無關的即為答案，直接選B。
20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?
正確答案：C
解析：男士的原話是：「今天就來整套服務吧。不過，……我只想把頭發修一下。上面和兩邊都稍微修剪一點點就可以了……」這里的「That's all」表明男士不想要別的花樣，只需要自己想要的服務，故C正確。根據男士說的「Okay, I'll have the plete service today」，可排除A甚至D全套服務所需的長時間與quickly矛盾;B無依據。
21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?
正確答案：C
解析：女士說：「沒問題，放鬆點，給你服務的是個好手。」所謂「好手」即是水平高的美容美發師，故C正確。本題問「You're in good hands」是什麼意思 。像這種「短語含義題」，絕不能選其單詞本義，由此可排除A;若頭發狀態良好，就不用來理發了，故B也可排除;D是利用原詞relax設定的干擾項。
22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?
正確答案：D
解析：男士先說，他到城裡來面試一份新工作。隨後又抱怨，「我這個樣子怎麼去面試?」可見男士來美容院理發是為了參加面試，故D正確。四個選項均以「He is going to」開頭，差別在to後面的內容上。A、B未提到，可排除;男士說他是一個處理工傷事故的律師，C中的一般將來時態與對話內容不一致。
看過的人還：
㈢ 大學英語四級，急求！！
四級考試先做的就是寫作 我提供你一些模板你參考
Chapter One 文章開頭句型
1-1 對立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然後提出自己的看法或者偏向於某一看法,
適用於有爭議性的主題.
例如(e.g)
[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.
[2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the latter ...)
[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
1-2 現象法 引出要剖析的現象或者問題, 然後評論 .
e.g
[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. [3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
----- To be continued !!
1-3 觀點法 ----開門見山,直截了當地提出自己對要討論的問題的看法.
e.g:
[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/popular than...
[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition to the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......
1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來引出文章要展開論述的觀點!
e.g:
[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people .
"Ecation is not complete with graation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like those /this .
In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".
1-5 比較法 ------ 通過對過去,現在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點.
e.g:
[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .
[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.
1-6 故事法 ---- 先講一個較短的故事來引發讀者的興趣, 引出文章的主題.
e.g:
[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.
[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.
[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.
1-8 問題法 ----- 先用討論或解答的設問, 引出自己觀點, 適用於有爭議性的話題.
e.g:
Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...
But in my opinion , ...... .
Chapter 2 文章中間主體內容句型
原因結果分析
3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物時, 用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因.
e.g:
[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...
[2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ...
[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both indivial and social contribute to ....
3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之後, 再補充一個次要的或者更重要時用!
e.g:
[1]. Another important factor is ....
[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.
[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....
3-1-3 後果影響 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的後果或者帶來的影響 .
e.g:
[1]. It will proce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....
[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........
比較對照句型
3-2-1. 兩者比較 ---> 比較兩事物, 要說出其一超過另一個, 或肯定一事物的優點, 也肯定其缺點的時候用 !
e.g:
[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.
[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.
[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.
3-2-2 . 兩者相同/相似 ------> 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點時用!
e.g:
[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that.....
[2]. A bears some striking resemblance(s) to B.
Chapter Three 文章結尾形式
2-1 結論性--------- 通過對文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點 .
e.g:
[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .....
[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......
2-2 後果性------ 揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產生的嚴重後果.
e.g:
[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......
[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.
2-3 號召性 -------- 呼籲讀者行動起來, 採取行動或提請注意.
e.g:
[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of ......
[2]. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.
2-4 建議性 -------- 對所討論的問題提出建議性的意見, 包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法.
e.g:
[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....
[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.
2-5 方向性的結尾方式 ---- 其與建議性的唯一差別就是對問題解決提出總的, 大體的方向或者指明前景.
e.g:
[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .
[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/beneficial.
[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........
2--6 意義性的結尾方式 --------> 文章結尾的時候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠的意義!
e.g:
[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit .....
[2]. In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ..
閱讀主要是抓緊時間
聽力建議你這段時間mp3里放些英語讀物不斷聽就好
希望你順利通過
㈣ 710分英語四級關鍵詞有哪些
四級核心詞彙690個附高頻詞彙表
alter v. 改變，改動，變更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然發生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；處置；解決；處理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；氣流 vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗盡 6.split v. 劈開；割裂；分裂 a.裂開的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾棄 8.spill v. 溢出，濺出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑動，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑動，滑落 n. 滑動；滑面；幻燈片 11.bacteria n. 細菌 12.breed n. 種，品種 v. 繁殖，產仔 13.budget n. 預算 v. 編預算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候選人 15.campus n. 校園 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；豐富的；自由的 17.transform v. 轉變，變革；變換 18.transmit v. 傳播，播送；傳遞 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 運輸，運送 n. 運輸，運輸工具 21.shift v. 轉移；轉動；轉變 22.vary v. 變化，改變；使多樣化 23.vanish vi. 消滅，不見 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 懷疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 懷疑的，可疑的 27.mild a. 溫暖的，暖和的；溫柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 溫柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 損害，妨害，討厭（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 無意義的，無足輕重的；無價值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促進 32.absolute a. 絕對的，無條件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界線，邊界 34.brake n. 剎車，制動器 v. 剎住（車） 35.catalog n. 目錄（冊） v. 編目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明確的 37.vain n. 徒勞，白費 38.extinct a. 絕滅的，熄滅的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特別的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 極度的，極端的 n. 極端，過分 41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；動因，原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料，酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼籲，懇求 44.appreciate vt. 重視，賞識，欣賞 45.approve v. 贊成，同意，批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激勵 47.acquire vt. 取得，獲得；學到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到達；實行 49.network n. 網狀物；廣播網，電視網；網路 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整潔的，整齊的 52.trace vt. 追蹤，找到 n. 痕跡，蹤跡 53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨 54.wander vi. 漫遊，閑逛 55.wax n. 蠟 56.weave v. 織，編 57.preserve v. 保護，保存，保持，維持 61. abuse v. 濫用，虐待；謾罵 62. academic a. 學術的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）專科院校；學會 64. battery n. 電池（組） 65. barrier n. 障礙；棚欄 66. cargo n. （船、飛機等裝載的）貨物 67. career n. 生涯，職業 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使，責成；使感激 71. obscure a. 陰暗，模糊 72. extent n. 程度，范圍，大小，限度 73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的 74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推遲，延誤，耽擱 78. decay vi. 腐爛，腐朽 79. decent a. 像樣的，體面的 80. route n. 路；路線；航線 81. ruin v. 毀壞，破壞 n. 毀滅，[pl.]廢墟 82. sake n. 緣故，理由 83. satellite n. 衛星 84. scale n. 大小，規模；等級；刻度 85. temple n. 廟宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道，單調的， 87. tend vi.易於，趨向 88. tendency n.趨向，趨勢 89. ultimate a. 極端的，最大的，最終的 n. 極端 90. undergo v. 經歷，遭受
91. abundant a. 豐富的，充裕的，大量的 92. adopt v. 收養；採用；採納 93. adapt vi. 適應，適合；改編，改寫 vt. 使適應 94. bachelor n. 學士，學士學位；單身漢 95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；臨時的；非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 設陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的，未佔用的 98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸塵器 99. oral a. 口頭的，口述的，口的 100. optics n. （單、復數同形）光學 101. organ n. 器官，風琴 102. excess n. 過分，過量，過剩 103. expel v. 驅逐，開除，趕出 104. expend v. 消費 105. expenditure n. 支出，消費；經費 106. expense n. 開銷，費用 107. expensive a. 花錢多的；價格高貴的 108. expand v. 擴大，擴張；展開，膨脹 109. expansion n. 擴大，擴充；發展，膨脹 110. private a. 私人的，個人的 111. indivial a. 個別的，單獨的 n. 個人，個體 112. personal a. 個人的，私人的；親自的 114. personnel n. [總稱]人員，員工；人事部門 115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋 119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予 119. grand a. 宏偉大，壯麗的，重大的 120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵襲 121. acid n. 酸，酸性物質 a. 酸的；尖刻的 122. acknowledge v. 承認；致謝 123. balcony n. 陽台 124. calculate vt. 計算，核算 125. calendar n. 日歷，月歷 126. optimistic a. 樂觀 127. optional a. 可以任選的，非強制的 128. outstanding a. 傑出的，突出的，顯著的 129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，輸出 130. import n. 進口（物） v. 進口，輸入 131. impose vt. 把...加強(on)；採用，利用 132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰 133. religious a. 宗教的 134. victim n. 犧牲品，受害者 135. video n. 電視，視頻 a. 電視的，錄像的 136. videotape n. 錄像磁帶 v. 把...錄在錄像帶上 137. offend v. 冒犯，觸犯 138. bother v. 打攪，麻煩 139. interfere v. 干涉，干擾，妨礙 140. internal a. 內部的，國內的 141. beforehand ad. 預先，事先 142. racial a. 人種的種族的 143. radiation n. 放射物，輻射 144. radical a.根本的；激進的 145. range n. 幅度，范圍 v. （在某范圍內）變動 146. wonder n. 驚奇，奇跡 v. 想知道，對...感到疑惑 147. isolate vt. 使隔離，使孤立 148. issue n. 問題，爭論點；發行，（報刊）一期 149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虛道 150. hook n. 鉤 vt. 鉤住 151. adequate a. 適當地；足夠 152. adhere vi. 粘附，附著；遵守，堅持 153. ban vt. 取締，禁止 154. capture vt. 俘虜，捕獲 155. valid a. 有效的，有根據的；正當的 156. valley n. 山谷，峽谷 157. consistent a. 堅固定；一致的，始終如一的 158. continuous a. 繼續的，連續（不斷）的 159. continual a. 不斷地，頻繁的 160. explode v. 爆炸；爆發；激增 161. exploit v. 剝削；利用，開采 162. explore v. 勘探 163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆發；激增 164. explosive a. 爆炸的；極易引起爭論的 165. remote a. 遙遠的，偏僻的 166. removal n. 除去，消除 167. render vt. 使得，致使 167. render 解釋比較長，可要仔細體會啊！ 1. render sth(for sth) ；rendersth (to sb) give sth in return,or exchange,or as sth which is e 給予某物作為報償或用以交換；回報；歸還 render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、順從、效忠等： a reward for services rendered 服務的酬金 render good for evil 以德報怨 render insult for insult 以侮辱對侮辱 render sb a service/render a service to sb 為某人服務 render help to disaster victims 向災民提供援助 render thanks to God 感謝上帝 2. present or send in (an account)for payment 遞交或開出（帳單）： account rendered $50 開出50美元的帳單 3. cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition 使（某人[某事物]）處於某種狀況： rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手無策 Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你們的這種做法導致雙方的合同失敗。 4. [esp passive 尤用於被動語態] give a performance of (music,a play,a character.etc);give a portrayal of (sb/sth)in painting,etc.演奏（音樂）；演出（戲劇）；扮演（角色）；以繪畫等表現（某人[某物]）： The piano solo was well rendered. 那支鋼琴獨奏曲彈得真好。 'Othello' was rendered rather poorly. 《奧賽羅》這出戲演得不好。 The artist had rendered her gentle smile perfectly. 該藝術家把她那溫柔的笑容表現得惟妙惟肖。 5. render sth (into sth) express sth in another language;translate sth. 翻譯某事物： How would you render 'bon voyage' (into English)? 'bon voyage'怎麼翻譯（成英語）？ Rendering poetry into other language is difficult. 翻譯詩歌是很困難的。 6. cover (stone or brick) with a first layer of plaster 在（石或磚）上抹灰泥打底： render walls 在牆上抹底灰 7. （習語）render an zccount of oneself,one's behaviour,etc explain or justify what one has said,done,etc. 為自己的言行等作解釋或辯護. 8. render sth down： make (eg fat,lard) liquid by heating it; melt sth down 將（脂肪、豬油等）熬成油；熔化某物。render sth up：hand over or surrender sth;yield sth. 移交或交出某物；放棄某事物： render up a fort,town,etc to the enemy 放棄要塞、城市等被敵人佔領 (fig比喻) He rendered up his soul to God,ie died. 他魂歸天國了 168. precaution n. 預防，防備，警惕 169. idle a. 懶散的，無所事事的 170. identify vt. 認出，鑒定 171. identify n. 身份；個性，特性 172. poverty n. 貧窮
173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的 174. resolve vt. 解決；決定，決意 175. barrel n. 桶 176. bargain n. 便宜貨 vi. 討價還價 177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的 178. coach n. 教練；長途公共汽車 179. code n. 准則，法規，密碼 180. coil n. 線圈 v. 卷，盤繞 181. alt n. 成年人 182. advertise v. 為...做廣告 183. advertisement n. 廣告 184. agency n. 代理商，經銷商 185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦點，中心，聚焦 186. forbid vt. 不許，禁止 187. debate n./v. 辯論，爭論 188. debt n. 欠債 189. decade n. 十年 190. enclose vt. 圍住；把...裝入信封 191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇，遭到 192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球儀 193. global a. 全球的；總的 194. scan vt. 細看；掃描；瀏覽 195. scandal n. 醜事，丑聞 196. significance n. 意義；重要性 197. subsequent a. 隨後的，後來的 198. virtue n. 美德，優點 199. virtual a. 實際上的，事實上的 200. orient vt. 使適應，(to,toward)使朝向 n. 東方 201. portion n. 一部分 202. target n. 目標，靶子 vt. 瞄準 203. portable a. 手提式的 204. decline v. 拒絕，謝絕；下降 205. illusion n. 錯覺 206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性 207. stripe n. 條紋 208. emphasize vt. 強調，著重 209. emotion n. 情感，感情 210. emotional a. 感情的，情緒（上）的 211. awful a. 極壞的，威嚴的，可怕的 212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的 213. clue n. 線索，提示 214. collision n. 碰撞，沖突 215. device n. 裝置，設備 216. devise vt. 發明，策劃，想出 217. inevitable a. 不可避免的 218. naval a. 海軍的 219. navigation n. 航行 220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性 221. previous a. 先，前，以前的 222. provision n. [pl.]給養，口糧；准備，設備，裝置 223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；從事，進行 224. stale a. 不新鮮的，陳腐的 225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替 226. deserve vt. 應受，應得，值得 227. discrimination n. 歧視；辨別力 228. professional a. 職業的，專門的 229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的 230. security n. 安全，保障 231. scratch v./n. 抓，搔，扒 232. talent n. 才能，天資；人才 233. insurance n. 保險，保險費 234. insure vt. 給...保險，保證，確保 235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不過 236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的 237. spot n. 地點；斑點 vt. 認出，發現；玷污 238. spray v. 噴，（使）濺散 239. medium a. 中等的，適中的 n. 媒介物，新聞媒介 240. media n. 新聞傳媒 241. auxiliary a. 輔助的，備用的 242. automatic a. 自動的 243. compete vi. 競爭，比賽 244. competent a. 有能力的，能勝任的 245. competition n. 競爭，比賽 246. distribute vt. 分發 247. disturb vt. 打攪，妨礙 248. infer v. 推論，推斷 249. integrate v. (into,with)（使）成為一體，（使）合並 250. moist a. 潮濕 251. moisture n. 潮濕 252. promote vt. 促進；提升 253. region n. 地區；范圍；幅度 254. register v./n.登記，注冊 255. stable a. 穩定的 256. sophisticated a. 老於世故的，老練的；很復雜的 257. splendid a. 極好的，壯麗的，輝煌的 258. cancel vt. 取消，廢除 259. variable a. 易變的，可變的 260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象 261. prosperity n.興旺，繁榮 262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌 263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）應付，處理 264. core n. 果心，核心 265. maintain vt. 維持，保持；堅持，主張 266. mainland n. 大陸 267. discipline n. 紀律；懲罰；學科 268. domestic a. 本國的，國內的；家用的；家庭的 269. constant a. 不變的，恆定的 n. 常數 270. cliff n. 懸崖，峭壁 271. authority n. 權威；當局 272. audio a. 聽覺 273. attitude n. 態度 274. community n. 社區，社會 275. commit vt. 犯（錯誤，罪行等），干（壞事等） 276. comment n./vt. 評論 277. distinguish vt. 區分，辨別 278. distress n. 痛苦，悲傷 vt. 使痛苦 279. facility n. [pl.] 設備，設施；便利，方便 280. faculty n. 能力，技能；系，學科，學院；全體教員 281. mixture n. 混合，混合物 282. mood n. 心情，情緒；語氣 283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的 284. prominent a. 突出的 285. substance n. 物質；實質 286. substantial a. 可觀的；牢固的；實質的 287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的，及時的 288. vivid a. 生動的 289. vocabulary n. 詞彙（量）；詞彙表 290. venture n. 風險投資，風險項目 v. 冒險；取於 291. version n. 版本，譯本；說法 292. waist n. 腰，腰部 293. weld v./n. 焊接 294. yawn vi. 打哈欠 295. yield vi. (to)屈服於；讓出，放棄 n. 產量 296. zone n. 地區，區域 297. strategy n. 戰略，策略 298. strategic a. 戰略（上）的，關鍵的 299. tense a. 緊張的 v. 拉緊 n. 時態 300. tension n. 緊張（狀態），張力
參考資料：http://www.iselong.com/CET/cet75565.html
㈤ 英語四六級建議信範文
建議信範文
DeorJim,
（寫信意圖）,I'.
(具體建議及理由) Firstofall,-ssary,.Futthermore,.What'smore,,thus .
(表達祝願)
Ihopemyadvicewill_beofsomehelp toyou.
Yours,
LiHua
㈥ 英語四級作文 changes in the way of ecation
不算，是正確的。
思路：寫出當前時代的發展，還有自己的觀點。
範文如下：
Changes in the way of ecation
As the internet is developing so rapidly, the way of ecation keeps changing and new forms of ecation emerge surprisingly. Especially ring the pandemic of corona virus,online ecation has become one of the most important ways of ecation throughout the world.
The changes in the way of ecation can be listed as follows.First of all, compared with traditional offline teaching activities, online ecation gives students the opportunity to study wherever they want.
at home or in the park.Moreover, the cost of attending online courses is normally lower than that of offline ones. Besides, students can choose the perfect time when they are available to attend classes.
instead of stubbornly fixing the time required without the possibility of doing any other important thing.
From my perspective, the changes in the way of ecation mainly lie in the good respects. As one of the fortunate students who live in the age of internet and can get access to online courses, I can』t help exclaiming: it is the best of times.
譯文：
教育方式的轉變
隨著互聯網的飛速發展，教育方式不斷變化，新的教育形式層出不窮。特別是在科羅納病毒流行期間，網路教育已經成為全世界最重要的教育方式之一。
教育方式的變化可以列為跟隨。首先與傳統的線下教學活動相比，在線教育讓學生有機會隨時隨地學習，無論是在家裡還是在家裡公園。而且，參加在線課程的費用通常低於線下課程。此外，學生可以在有空上課的時候選擇合適的時間，而不是固執地固定所需的時間，而不可能做任何其他重要的事情。
在我看來，教育方式的變化主要在於好的方面。作為生活在互聯網時代的幸運學生之一，我不禁感嘆：這是最好的時代。
㈦ 關於新冠肺炎的英語短文有什麼
Dear Lihua，
I』m glad to receive your email.You asked me to share with you what I』m doing in the epidemic situation.Here are my experiences.
Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan in December,2019,I have been staying at home.On the one hand,I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet;on the other hand I insist on studying.
Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers.Besides,I take exercise every day to keep healthy.Faced with the disaster,many people including doctors,nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it.They are real heroes.
Thank you for your concern.I』m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
參考詞彙有：
疫情 ：epidemic situation
新冠肺炎 ：novel coronavirus pneumonia