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大學英語四級聽力測試第三套答案

發布時間: 2024-04-16 04:09:35

① 2018年6月大學生英語四級真題試卷及答案(第三套)

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② 2022年6月英語四級作文部分真題及答案(第三套)

2022年6月第三套英語四級作文部分真題及答案已整理在下文了,非常詳細,感興趣的朋友不要錯過我這篇文章了,下面是整理的「2022年6月英語四級作文部分真題及答案(第三套)」,歡迎大家參考閱讀

2022年6月英語四級作文部分真題及答案

第三套

Writing

Write proposals for the service of school hospital

範文:

Dear Sir or Madam,

I hope you are doing great. I am Li Ming, a sophomore majoring in English Language ecation. I am writing to make suggestions on making an application for improving our school clinic' s services.

The first feature of the application is a website that enables students to express their dissatisfaction about the doctors attitude. Due to the large number of patients, it is quite easy for students to encounter the doctor' s impatience, which leads to mental discomfort in the process of seeing a doctor. Moreover, booking a doctor in advance is another useful aspect of this application. With the help of this feature, students can avoid wasting time waiting for the call of doctors, because they need to arrive in the clinic at the time they booked before.

Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Kind regards,

Li Ming

【拓展閱讀】

亮點詞彙

cease 停止

take up 從事

upon graation 畢業時

although 盡管

consistent 連續的

lifelong 終生的

career 職業

a variety of 很多

factor 原因

lead to 導致

occupation 職業

lucrative 誘惑性的

to begin with 首先

freedom 自由

independence 獨立

privilege 特權

highly-paid position 高薪職位

more importantly 更為重要的是

in that 由於

offer 提供

certain 某種

peace 安靜

rush 匆忙

anxiety 焦慮

please 取悅

paycheck 收入

steady 穩定的

handsome 豐厚的、英俊的

big salary 高工資

equal 抵得上

satisfaction 樂趣、滿足

gentle 安寧的

大學英語四級考試聽力及答案解析

對於即將要考四級英語的同學,大學的時候其聽力是我們訓練的好時期。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案解析
聽力真題:

Section A

11.

A. A professional window cleaner.

B. An automotive salesperson.

C. A service station attendant.

D. A supermarket sale *** an.

12.

A. She should be careful about her money.

B. She should buy the brown suit.

C. She should find another job to make more money.

D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.

答案解析:

Test 14

Section A

11.

W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.

M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?

Q: What is probably the man's occupation?

正確答案:C

解析:本題是人物身份題。此類題只要抓住關鍵詞,就能准確判斷身份,正確答題。本題的關鍵詞是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供這些服務的應該是服務站service station工作人員,故答案為C。

12.

W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.

M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.

Q: How does the man feel about the woman?

正確答案:A

解析:虛擬語氣題在短對話中出現的頻率較高。此處虛擬語氣表示建議;spend money more carefully更謹慎地花錢,故選A。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案解析
聽力真題:

Section C

pound Dictation

Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.

Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 讀音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.

The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.

"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .

Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.

答案解析:

Section C

pound Dictation

36. recent

解析:此處需要以子音發音開頭的形容詞作定語。

37. failing

解析:前面有系動詞are,又是主動詞態,需用現在分詞。

38. essential

解析:此處需要形容詞,注意雙寫s和詞尾tial。essential意為「基本的」。

39. awareness

解析:此處需要名詞,拼寫時注意結尾雙寫s。awareness表示「意識,認識」。

40. fluency

解析:此處與前後其他名詞片語並列,故也需要名詞,拼寫時注意中間是uen。fluency意為「流利」。

41. released

解析:根據後面的by可知,此處要用動詞的被動語態,注意結尾應加ed。release在此處意為「公開發表,公布」。

42. gathered

解析:根據該句後面的was可知,此處應用一般過去時,勿漏詞尾的ed。gather表示「收集」之義。

43. sample

解析:此處需填入一個以子音發音開頭的可數名詞,sample意為「樣品,樣本」。

44. 標准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade

聽音關鍵:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing

答案重構:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program

畫龍點睛:此句重點要表達的是最後的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被選入參與專案的有代表性的學校中,幾乎全部都得到一個不合格的分數,可直接用動詞fail替換。

45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction

聽音關鍵:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction

答案重構:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction

畫龍點睛:be identified as意為「結果是,證明是」,可用更為經常使用的prove to替換。

46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since

聽音關鍵:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement

答案重構:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since

畫龍點睛:driving force意為「推動力」,可用簡單的root一詞進行替換。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案解析
聽力真題:Passage Two

29.

A. A basket.

B. A cup.

C. An egg.

D. An oven.

30.

A. To let in the sunshine.

B. To serve as its door.

C. To keep the nest cool.

D. For the bird to lay eggs.

31.

A. Branches.

B. Grasses.

C. Mud.

D. Straw.

32.

A. Some are built underground.

B. Some can be eaten.

C. Most are sewed with grasses.

D. Most are dried by the sun.

答案解析:

Passage Two

Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.

Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?

正確答案:B

解析:文章主要提到3種鳥,需要一一記錄相關資訊,題目順序一般與資訊出現的順序一致。最先聽到的是tailor bird,而題目詢問縫葉鶯的巢看上去是什麼樣子。關鍵是要聽到「它縫葉鶯把樹葉縫在一起,呈杯狀。」故選B。A是織巢鳥的窩的樣子,C是無關選項,D是灶巢鳥的窩的樣子。

30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?

正確答案:B

解析:聽到的第2種鳥是weaver bird,而題目詢問織巢鳥的窩上為什麼有一個洞。關鍵是要聽到「這個洞是鳥巢的門。」因此答案為B。

31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?

正確答案:C

解析:第3種鳥是oven bird,而題目詢問灶巢鳥的窩是用什麼做的。關鍵是要聽到「這個窩是用泥巴做的。」故C正確。此外,原文提到Oven Bird時,三次提及了mud這個單詞,應該不難得出答案C。符合短文聽力「聽到什麼選什麼」的解題原則。

32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?

正確答案:A

解析:題目詢問根據作者所說,鳥巢可能讓我們感到驚訝的是什麼。關鍵是要聽到最後一句「……記住,有些鳥巢也許就在你的腳下」。故選A。符合「同義替換」的原則。短文結尾處常設考點。



看過的人還:

④ 2022騫6鏈堣嫳璇鍥涚駭緲昏瘧閮ㄥ垎鐪熼樺強絳旀堬紙絎涓夊楋級

鑻辮鍥涚駭2022騫6鏈堢涓夊楃炕璇戦儴鍒嗙湡棰樺拰絳旀堝凡鏁寸悊鍑虹倝錛屽圭瓟妗堝ソ濂囩殑鏈嬪弸浠鏉ョ湅鐪嬮槄璇諱竴涓嬫湰鏂囧惂錛佷笅闈㈡槸鏁寸悊鐨勨2022騫6鏈堣嫳璇鍥涚駭緲昏瘧閮ㄥ垎鐪熼樺強絳旀堬紙絎涓夊楋級鈥濓紝嬈㈣繋澶у跺弬鑰冮槄璇匯

2022騫6鏈堣嫳璇鍥涚駭緲昏瘧閮ㄥ垎鐪熼樺強絳旀

絎涓夊

銆銆浠庡墠錛屾湁涓鍐滃か姝e湪鍦伴噷鑰曚綔錛岀獊鐒剁湅瑙佷竴鍙鍏嶅瓙椋炲旇岃繃錛屾挒鍦ㄤ竴媯靛ぇ鏍戜笂姝諱簡銆傚啘澶姣涓嶈垂鍔涘氨鍚冨埌浜嗗厰鑲夛紝蹇冮噷闈炲父楂樺叴銆備粬鎯籌紝錛傚傛灉鎬繪槸榪欐牱璇ュ氬ソ鍟婏紒錛備簬鏄錛屼笉鍐嶈曚綔錛屾瘡澶╁畧鍊欏湪閭f5鏍戞梺錛岀瓑寰呯潃鑳藉啀鎹″埌鎾炴誨湪鏍戜笂鐨勫厤瀛愩備粬絳夊憖絳夛紝絳変簡涓澶╁張涓澶╋紝鐢板湴涔熻崚鑺滀簡錛屽嵈鍐嶄篃娌℃湁絳夊埌絎浜屽彧鍏嶅瓙銆備漢浠鍥犺岄兘鍢茬瑧浠栨妸鍋剁劧褰撴垚蹇呯劧銆

銆銆Once upon a time錛宎 farmer錛 who was working in the field錛 suddenly saw a hare running past錛 hitting a large tree and killing itself. He was so pleased to eat its meat easily that he thought錛 錛俉hat a wonderful thing to have this all the time錛侊紓 From then on錛 he stopped working and waited by the tree for more hares that would crash. He waited and waited one day after another錛 in vain錛宱nly to have a desert-ed field. Therefore錛宲eople laughed at him for taking the ac-cidental for the inevitable.

銆愭嫇灞曢槄璇匯

1.To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world鈥斺攖he very thing I enjoy in my life.

瑕佷嬌鎴戠殑璇炬洿鏈夊惎鍙戞э紝鏇寸敓鍔ㄦ湁瓚o紝鎴戝氨寰楄繪洿澶氱殑涔︼紝鎺㈢儲鏂扮殑鐭ヨ瘑錛屽逛笘鐣岃佹湁鏇村ソ鐨勪簡瑙o紝鑰岃繖姝f槸鎴戠敓媧諱腑鏈鍠滄㈠共鐨勪簨銆

2.This is inevitable because ours is a society whereone鈥檚 income is still determined by the knowledge you possess.

鐢變簬鎴戜滑紺句細涓涓涓浜虹殑鏀跺叆浠嶇劧鐢變綘鎵鎷ユ湁鐨勭煡璇嗘墍鍐沖畾錛屽洜姝よ繖涓鐐逛笉鍙閬垮厤銆

3.With the growing number ofcollege graates being turned out each year,the situation inthe job marketis getting tighter and tighter.

⑤ 2017年12月英語四級真題第三套附答案

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⑥ 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案

有答案的英語四級聽力,我們在大學宿舍里,聽到天荒地老也無事。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案
聽力真題:

15.

A. In the classroom.

B. At he post office.

C. In the bank.

D. In a park.

16.

A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.

B. The woman has appointment with someone else.

C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.

D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.

答案解析:

15.

W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.

M: Do you want the mail insured?

Q: Where are the two speakers?

正確答案:B

解析:女士說:「我想以第一類郵件的方式寄這個包裹,另外我還想買幾張郵票。」男士回答:「你的郵寄物品需要買保險嗎?」可見對話發生在郵局,即B。介詞「in/at+地點名詞」構成標準的詢問對話發生場所的場景題選項。解答這類題時,要留意對話雙方的話,由關鍵詞確定答案。本對話中,第一個說話人說的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二個說話人說的mail, insure,都是郵寄東西時常用的詞彙。

16.

M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.

W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.

Q: What does the woman mean?

正確答案:C

解析:男士提議說,女士如果沒有約會的話,中午一起吃飯;女士表示贊同,說:「太好了。不過我希望你的心情已經比上午好了一些。」言下之意說,男士上午情緒不好,故C正確。「中but」題。女士的話That'd bewonderful... 是隨口贊同說的客氣話,並不表示女士很興奮excited,據此排除A。but後面的內容才是重點,它表明男士上午情緒不佳,故選C,同時排除其他。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案
聽力真題:

Section C

pound Dictation

Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.

Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .

For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.

答案解析:

36. interview

解析:不定式to後面加原形動詞。interview意為「對……進行面試」。

37. required

解析:此處是動詞的過去分詞作定語,修飾後面的名詞,不要漏寫結尾的ed。

38. place

解析:此處是名詞位於形容詞後,作表語。

39. retirements

解析:與前面的growth和後面的turnover屬於並列關系,此處也需要名詞,拼寫時記得最後還有個表復數形式的s。

40. openings

解析:由前面修飾的片語thousands of可知此處需復數名詞,opening表示「空缺」之義,不要漏寫結尾的s。

41. illustrate

解析:此處應採用一般現在時,由於主語是復數名詞,因此該詞是原形動詞。illustrate在此意為「說明」。拼寫時注意中間有兩個l。

42. correspond

解析:情態動詞may後面,應是原形動詞,該詞與with搭配。correspond with在此處意為「與……一致。」拼寫時注意中間有兩個r。

43. contact

解析:片語have to後面接原形動詞;根據上下文,該詞很可能表示聯絡之義。

44. 標准答案:Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm

聽音關鍵:salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm

答案重構:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies

畫龍點睛:此句聽寫只要抓住兩層意思:小公司薪水也好而且晉升機會較大,按照聽到的關鍵詞把意思表達完整即可。

45. 標准答案:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant

聽音關鍵:had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant

答案重構:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany

畫龍點睛:此句採用了虛擬語氣,故從句要用過去完成時。結尾的a corporate giant,可用意思類似的a big pany替換,單詞簡單,也避免拼錯。

46. 標准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience

聽音關鍵:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience

答案重構:In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time

畫龍點睛:原句是用it作形式主語,可根據句子含義,轉換一下主語,換一種表達。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案
聽力真題:

Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

Conversation One

19.

A. A hair wash.

B. A nail trim.

C. A massage.

D. A shave.

20.

A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.

B. He wanted the best service.

D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.

D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.

21.

A. Your hands look good.

B. Your hair is in good condition.

C. You have a good beautician to serve you.

D. You can relax.

22.

A. He is going to a business convention in town.

B. He is going to meet his clients.

C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.

D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.

答案解析:

Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

Conversation One

W: Hi. How can we help you today?

M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.

W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?

M: Um... No...

W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!

M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.

W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?

M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?

W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...

M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?

正確答案:B

解析:女士說,當日的特別優惠是以9.99美元的價格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃須、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服務范圍內,故應選B。通讀選項,知道這篇對話與理發有關。本題選項涉及相關服務專案,解答時要注意對話中提到哪些專案,以做相應標記。此外,修指甲不屬於一般男士理發業務范圍,根據「主題原則」,與主題無關的即為答案,直接選B。

20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?

正確答案:C

解析:男士的原話是:「今天就來整套服務吧。不過,……我只想把頭發修一下。上面和兩邊都稍微修剪一點點就可以了……」這里的「That's all」表明男士不想要別的花樣,只需要自己想要的服務,故C正確。根據男士說的「Okay, I'll have the plete service today」,可排除A甚至D全套服務所需的長時間與quickly矛盾;B無依據。

21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?

正確答案:C

解析:女士說:「沒問題,放鬆點,給你服務的是個好手。」所謂「好手」即是水平高的美容美發師,故C正確。本題問「You're in good hands」是什麼意思 。像這種「短語含義題」,絕不能選其單詞本義,由此可排除A;若頭發狀態良好,就不用來理發了,故B也可排除;D是利用原詞relax設定的干擾項。

22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?

正確答案:D

解析:男士先說,他到城裡來面試一份新工作。隨後又抱怨,「我這個樣子怎麼去面試?」可見男士來美容院理發是為了參加面試,故D正確。四個選項均以「He is going to」開頭,差別在to後面的內容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士說他是一個處理工傷事故的律師,C中的一般將來時態與對話內容不一致。



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