英語四級翻譯真題茶
大學英語四級考試(CET-4)是檢驗大學英語教學的重要手段,又是關繫到大學生畢業與就業的重要因素,因此學好英語迫在眉睫。我整理了英語四級段落翻譯,歡迎閱讀!
英語四級段落翻譯篇一
蒙古族牧民(Mongolian herdsmen)的生活方式很有特色。牧民們喜歡吃牛羊肉和奶製品,喜歡喝紅茶和磚茶。他們大多住在圓形的蒙古包(Mongolian yurt)里。蒙古包頂上開有天窗(skylight),用來通風和採光。蒙古族是一個能騎善射、能歌善舞的民族。每年七八月舉行的“那達慕”大會(the NadamFair),是蒙古族同胞—年一度的盛大節日。大會上有賽馬、摔跤、射箭比賽和精彩的歌舞表演。每逢盛會,人們都從四面八方趕來參加比賽、觀看錶演,寧靜的大草原頓時變成了歡樂的海洋。
參考翻譯:
The lifestyle of Mongolian herdsmen is distinctive.Herdsmen like eating beef, mutton and dairyprocts and drinking black tea and brick tea. Mostof them live in Mongolian yurt with a skylight forventilating and lighting. Mongolian people areexperts at horseback riding and shooting and skilled in singing and dancing. The Nadam Fairheld in July or August every year is an annual grand festival for Mongolian people. There arehorse racing,wrestling,archery contest and wonderful dancing and singing performances ringthe festival.During each Nadam Fair, people from different places come to compete and watchperformances, instantly turning the quiet grasslands into a sea of pleasure.
1.蒙古族牧民的生活方式很有特色:作為段落的第一句,翻譯時一定要恰當處理。這里譯者很靈活地把“很有特色”處理為be distinctive,表示跟其他民族不同,特色鮮明;另外,"牧民”還可以譯為shepherds。
2.紅茶和磚茶:不能想當然地把紅茶譯為red tea,而是blacktea;我們對“磚茶” 可能也不太熟悉,磚茶是一種外形為長方體的緊壓茶,文中譯為brick tea,也可音譯為Zhuan Tea。
3.頂上開有天窗:採用介詞短語with a skylight,簡潔明了。
4.能騎善射、能歌善舞:中文為並列關系,英文也應譯為並列的短句be expert at horseback riding andshooting and skilled in singing and dancing。
5.賽馬、摔跤、射箭比賽:可譯為horse racing, wrestling, archery contest。
6.歡樂的海洋:可譯為a sea of joy/pleasure。
英語四級段落翻譯篇二
泰山(Mount Tai)位於山東省中部。它是中國黃河流域古代文化的發祥地之一,被譽為“五嶽”之首。因其山峰險峻,景色壯麗而聞名於世。中國歷代帝王都把泰山當做天的象徵,紛紛到此封禪(offer sacrifices to)、祭告天地。歷史上的中國文化名人都曾登臨泰山,留下詩文、墨寶。泰山風景區內,現有古建築群22處,古遺址97處,歷代石碑(stele)819塊,歷代刻石1800處,為研究中國古代歷史、書法等提供了重要而豐富的實物資料。泰山不只是一座風景山,更是一座文化山。
參考翻譯:
Mount Tai locates in the middle of ShandongProvince.It is one of the birthplaces of the ancientculture along the Yellow River basin, and is regardedas the head of the Five Great Mountains. Mount Tai iscelebrated for its precipitous peaks andmagnificent sceneries.In Chinese history, emperors of all dynasties would take a journey toMount Tai, which was considered as the symbol of heaven, to worship and offer sacrifices tothe heaven and earth. The cultural celebrities in ancient China composed numerous pieces ofpoems and calligraphy works after they had toured Mount Tai.Currently, there are 22 ancientarchitecture complexes, 97 historic sites, 819 pieces of stele, 1,800 pieces of carved stones,which provide plenty of important material evidences to make researches on Chinese ancienthistory and calligraphy. Mount Tai is not only a mountain of scenery, but also a mountain ofculture.
1.它是中國黃河流域古代文化的發祥地之一:其中“黃河流域”譯為the Yellow River basin; “發祥地”即“發源地”,譯為birthplace。
2.“五嶽”之首:可譯為 the head of the Five GreatMountains。
3.因其山峰險峻,景色壯麗而聞名於世:其中“因…聞名於世”可譯為be famed for或用be celebrated for表達;“山峰險峻”即“險峻的山峰”,譯為 precipitous peaks; “景色壯麗”即“壯麗的景色”,譯為magnificentsceneries。
4.歷代帝王紛紛到此封禪、祭告天地:其中“歷代帝王”譯為emperors of all dynasties;“紛紛”即“多”,而前句中“emperors”用復數已表達出“多”的含義,故可省略翻譯;“封禪、祭告天地”可譯為worship and offersacrifices to the heaven and earth。
英語四級段落翻譯篇三
西雙版納與寮國(Laos)、緬甸(Myanmar)相連,鄰近泰國和越南(Vietnam), 與泰國的直線距離僅20@公里。西雙版納具有非常獨特的亞熱帶風光,而且動植物資源非常豐富,素有“植物王國”、“動物王國”、“葯材王國”的美稱。西雙版納的意思是“理想而神奇的樂土”,這里以神奇的熱帶雨林自然最觀和少數民族風情而聞名於世,是中國的熱點旅遊城市之一。每年的潑水節(the Water-Sprinkling Festival)於4月13日至15日舉行,吸引了眾多國內外的遊客。
參考翻譯:
Xishuangbanna adjoins Laos and Myanmar and isclose to Thailand and Vietnam. The straight-linedistance from Xishuangbanna to Thailand is onlymore than 200 kilometers. Xishuangbanna has veryunique subtropical scenery, and it is also ratherrich in flora and fauna, tbus enjoying the reputation of “Kingdom of Plants' “Kingdom ofAnimals" and “Kingdom of Medicine". Xishuangbanna means “an ideal and magical paradise”. Itis famous for natural landscapes of the magical rainforest and customs of national minorities.Itis one of China's hot tourist cities.The annual Water-Sprinkling Festival lasting from April 13thto 15th attracts many tourists home and abroad.
1.句中“與...相連”、“鄰近...”和“與...的直線距離”可分別譯為adjoin,be close to和the straight-line distance from。
2.西雙版納具有非常獨特的亞熱帶風光,而且動植物資源非常豐富,素有“植物王國”、“動物王國”、“葯材王國”的美稱:翻譯該句時,可將前兩個分句譯成並列的形式,而第三個分句則用現在分詞形式表示,作全句的狀語。
3.以...聞名於世:可譯為be famous for。
4.熱點旅遊城市:可譯為hot tourist city。
2. 歷年英語四級的翻譯真題及答案解析
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:外國人漢語演講
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽,這項比賽證明是促進中國和世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6日到8月5日進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動,選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史,名勝。
參考譯文:
The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.
A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.
Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:麗江古鎮
雲南省的.麗江古鎮是中國著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光,眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上,麗江還以「愛之城」而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生、為愛而死的故事。如今,在中外遊客眼中,這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。
參考翻譯:
Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the 「city of love」in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays, for tourists home and abroad, the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:中國父母
中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習,以至於不要他們幫忙做家務,他們對孩子的首要要求就是努力學習,考得好,能上名牌大學.他們相信這是為孩子好,因為在中國這樣競爭激烈的社會里,只有成績好才能保證前途光明.中國父母還認為,如果孩子能在社會上取得大的成就,父母就會受到尊敬.因此,他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣,為孩子提供更好的條件.
參考解析 :Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their childrens study to such an extent thatthey even dont require their children to help them do the chores.Their primary requirement for their childrenis to study hard, get good grades and go to famous universities, They believe this does good to their childrenbecause in the society of China which is full of intense competition, only perfect academic performance canensure a bright future.Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in thesociety, they will receive respect accordingly.Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbiesand interests to provide better conditions for their children.
難點注釋
1.翻譯第一句時,「過於關注……」還可以譯為focus too much on…/be too focused on…等;「做家務」還可譯為do housework.
2.翻譯第二句時,「努力學習」「考得好」和「能上名牌大學」作表語,可用動詞不定式來表達.「他們對孩子的首要要求」是句子的主語,有兩種譯法:一是直接用名詞短語表達,即their primary requirement for theirchildren;二是用名詞性從句表達,即what they require their children first to do.
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:烏鎮
Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮,坐落在京杭大運河畔。這是一處迷人的地方,有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年裡,烏鎮的水系和生活方式並未經歷多少變化,是一座展現古文明的博物館。烏鎮所有房屋都用石木建造。數百年來,當地人沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無數寬敞美麗的庭院藏身於屋舍之間,遊客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發現。
翻譯審題:
本文主要介紹了烏鎮的一些特色,屬說明文。譯文應採用較正式的說明性語言,時態主要用一般現在時。原文中簡單句和復合句並存,復合句中較多考查考生對非謂語動詞或定語從句的掌握。在審題時,將復合句的關系理清,會更容易、清楚地將原文意思表達出來。
重點詞彙:
坐落 locate
迷人的 charming
經歷 undergo
寬敞 spacious
完整譯文:
Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang Province.10cated on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.This is a charming place,with many ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.0ver the past 1,000 years,the water system and life styles in Wuzhen have not undergone many changes.thus making it a museum showing the ancient civilization.All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood.For centuries,the local people have built houses and markets along the river.Countless beautiful spacious courtyards hide between houses,and visitors will make a surprising discovery wherever they go.
3. 2021年6月四級翻譯是什麼
2021年6月四級翻譯是普洱茶深受中國人喜愛,最好的普洱茶產自雲南的西雙版納,那裡的氣候和環境為普洱茶樹的生長提供了最佳條件。普洱茶顏色較深,味道與其他的茶截然不同。
普洱泡的時間越長越有味道。許多愛喝的人尤其喜歡其獨特的香味和口感。普洱茶含有多種有益健康的元素,常飲普洱茶有助於保護心臟和血管,還有減肥、消除疲勞和促進消化的功效。
翻譯答案
Pu'er tea is loved by Chinese people. The best tea of this kind is proced。
Xishuangbanna, Yunnan。whose climate and environment are the best for Pu'er tea trees to grow。
Pu'er tea is darker than other teas in color, with totally different flavor. The longer the tea is brewed。
the more flavorful it will be. Its unique fragrance and taste are especially attractive to many of those, who love to drink it。
Pu'er tea contains a variety of healthy elements. Drinking it often is helpful to protect heart and blood vessels。
4. 四級作文龍井是第幾套
四級作文龍井是第二套。
龍井是2021年6月英語四級考試全國第二套試卷的翻譯真題,真題如下:
龍井是一種綠茶, 主要產自中國東部沿海的浙江省。龍井茶獨特的香味和口感為其贏得了「中國名茶」的稱號,在中國深受大眾的歡迎,在海外飲用的人也越來越多。龍並茶通常手工製作,其價格可能極其昂貴,也可能比較便宜,這取決於的生長地、採摘時間和製作工藝。龍井茶富含生素C和其它多種有益健康的元素。經常喝龍井茶有助於減輕疲勞,延緩衰老。
翻譯:
Long jing is a type of greentea which is mainly proced inZhejiang Province in the coastal area in east China . With theunique fragrance and flavour ,theteais well recognized asChina』s Famous Tea which enjoys great popularity at homeand also increasing popularity overseas .Longjingis usuallyhandmade.
Itcanbe extremely expensive or comparativecheap , which depends on the origin , the picking time andthe workmanship .Asit contains rich Vitamin C and manyother beneficial elements ,thetea helps relieve fatigue anddelay the aging process if one drinks it regularly.