大學生四級英語真題答案
A卷
中國父母教育孩子方式
題目:
中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習,以至於不要他們幫忙做家務。他們對孩子的(唯一)要求就是努力學習,考得好,能上名牌大學。他們相信這是為孩子好,因為在中國這樣(競爭)激烈的社會里,只有成績好才能保證前途光明。中國父母還認為,如果孩子能在社會上(取得)大的.成就,父母就會受到尊敬。因此,他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣,為孩子(創造)更好的條件。
譯文:
Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children's study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a famous/prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children.
B卷
外國人漢語演講比賽
題目:
今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽。這項比賽證明是促進中國世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6號到8月5號進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動,選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史名勝。
譯文:
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year。 The contest proves to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other parts of the world。 It offers the young all over the world an opportunity to know more about China.126 candidates from 87 nations gathered in the capital of Hunan province to attend the semifinal and the final from July 6 to August 5。 Besides the contest, the candidates also got a chance to visit famous tourist attractions and historical interests in other parts of China。
C卷
麗江古鎮
題目:
雲南省的麗江古鎮是著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光,眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上,麗江還以“愛之城”而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生,為愛而死的故事。如今,在中外遊客眼中,這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。
譯文:
The ancient town of Lijiang in Yunnan province is one of the famous tourist destinations。 Its living rhythm is slower than that of most other Chinese cities。 Lijiang is full of natural beautiful sceneries, where numerous minority nationalities provide rich and varied cultures in order to give tourists a different experience。 Historically, Lijiang was also known as “ the city of love”。 Plenty of stories about living for love and dying for love have been spread among the natives。 Nowadays, the old town equals the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of Chinese and foreign tourists。
B. 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案解析
對於即將要考四級英語的同學,大學的時候其聽力是我們訓練的好時期。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案解析
聽力真題:
Section A
11.
A. A professional window cleaner.
B. An automotive salesperson.
C. A service station attendant.
D. A supermarket sale *** an.
12.
A. She should be careful about her money.
B. She should buy the brown suit.
C. She should find another job to make more money.
D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.
答案解析:
Test 14
Section A
11.
W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.
M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?
Q: What is probably the man's occupation?
正確答案:C
解析:本題是人物身份題。此類題只要抓住關鍵詞,就能准確判斷身份,正確答題。本題的關鍵詞是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供這些服務的應該是服務站service station工作人員,故答案為C。
12.
W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.
M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.
Q: How does the man feel about the woman?
正確答案:A
解析:虛擬語氣題在短對話中出現的頻率較高。此處虛擬語氣表示建議;spend money more carefully更謹慎地花錢,故選A。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案解析
聽力真題:
Section C
pound Dictation
Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.
Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 讀音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.
The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.
"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .
Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.
答案解析:
Section C
pound Dictation
36. recent
解析:此處需要以子音發音開頭的形容詞作定語。
37. failing
解析:前面有系動詞are,又是主動詞態,需用現在分詞。
38. essential
解析:此處需要形容詞,注意雙寫s和詞尾tial。essential意為「基本的」。
39. awareness
解析:此處需要名詞,拼寫時注意結尾雙寫s。awareness表示「意識,認識」。
40. fluency
解析:此處與前後其他名詞片語並列,故也需要名詞,拼寫時注意中間是uen。fluency意為「流利」。
41. released
解析:根據後面的by可知,此處要用動詞的被動語態,注意結尾應加ed。release在此處意為「公開發表,公布」。
42. gathered
解析:根據該句後面的was可知,此處應用一般過去時,勿漏詞尾的ed。gather表示「收集」之義。
43. sample
解析:此處需填入一個以子音發音開頭的可數名詞,sample意為「樣品,樣本」。
44. 標准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade
聽音關鍵:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing
答案重構:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program
畫龍點睛:此句重點要表達的是最後的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被選入參與專案的有代表性的學校中,幾乎全部都得到一個不合格的分數,可直接用動詞fail替換。
45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction
聽音關鍵:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction
答案重構:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction
畫龍點睛:be identified as意為「結果是,證明是」,可用更為經常使用的prove to替換。
46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since
聽音關鍵:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement
答案重構:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since
畫龍點睛:driving force意為「推動力」,可用簡單的root一詞進行替換。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案解析
聽力真題:Passage Two
29.
A. A basket.
B. A cup.
C. An egg.
D. An oven.
30.
A. To let in the sunshine.
B. To serve as its door.
C. To keep the nest cool.
D. For the bird to lay eggs.
31.
A. Branches.
B. Grasses.
C. Mud.
D. Straw.
32.
A. Some are built underground.
B. Some can be eaten.
C. Most are sewed with grasses.
D. Most are dried by the sun.
答案解析:
Passage Two
Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.
Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?
正確答案:B
解析:文章主要提到3種鳥,需要一一記錄相關資訊,題目順序一般與資訊出現的順序一致。最先聽到的是tailor bird,而題目詢問縫葉鶯的巢看上去是什麼樣子。關鍵是要聽到「它縫葉鶯把樹葉縫在一起,呈杯狀。」故選B。A是織巢鳥的窩的樣子,C是無關選項,D是灶巢鳥的窩的樣子。
30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?
正確答案:B
解析:聽到的第2種鳥是weaver bird,而題目詢問織巢鳥的窩上為什麼有一個洞。關鍵是要聽到「這個洞是鳥巢的門。」因此答案為B。
31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?
正確答案:C
解析:第3種鳥是oven bird,而題目詢問灶巢鳥的窩是用什麼做的。關鍵是要聽到「這個窩是用泥巴做的。」故C正確。此外,原文提到Oven Bird時,三次提及了mud這個單詞,應該不難得出答案C。符合短文聽力「聽到什麼選什麼」的解題原則。
32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?
正確答案:A
解析:題目詢問根據作者所說,鳥巢可能讓我們感到驚訝的是什麼。關鍵是要聽到最後一句「……記住,有些鳥巢也許就在你的腳下」。故選A。符合「同義替換」的原則。短文結尾處常設考點。
看過的人還:
C. 歷年英語四級的翻譯真題及答案解析
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:外國人漢語演講
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽,這項比賽證明是促進中國和世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6日到8月5日進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動,選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史,名勝。
參考譯文:
The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.
A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.
Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:麗江古鎮
雲南省的.麗江古鎮是中國著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光,眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上,麗江還以「愛之城」而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生、為愛而死的故事。如今,在中外遊客眼中,這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。
參考翻譯:
Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the 「city of love」in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays, for tourists home and abroad, the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:中國父母
中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習,以至於不要他們幫忙做家務,他們對孩子的首要要求就是努力學習,考得好,能上名牌大學.他們相信這是為孩子好,因為在中國這樣競爭激烈的社會里,只有成績好才能保證前途光明.中國父母還認為,如果孩子能在社會上取得大的成就,父母就會受到尊敬.因此,他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣,為孩子提供更好的條件.
參考解析 :Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their childrens study to such an extent thatthey even dont require their children to help them do the chores.Their primary requirement for their childrenis to study hard, get good grades and go to famous universities, They believe this does good to their childrenbecause in the society of China which is full of intense competition, only perfect academic performance canensure a bright future.Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in thesociety, they will receive respect accordingly.Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbiesand interests to provide better conditions for their children.
難點注釋
1.翻譯第一句時,「過於關注……」還可以譯為focus too much on…/be too focused on…等;「做家務」還可譯為do housework.
2.翻譯第二句時,「努力學習」「考得好」和「能上名牌大學」作表語,可用動詞不定式來表達.「他們對孩子的首要要求」是句子的主語,有兩種譯法:一是直接用名詞短語表達,即their primary requirement for theirchildren;二是用名詞性從句表達,即what they require their children first to do.
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:烏鎮
Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮,坐落在京杭大運河畔。這是一處迷人的地方,有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年裡,烏鎮的水系和生活方式並未經歷多少變化,是一座展現古文明的博物館。烏鎮所有房屋都用石木建造。數百年來,當地人沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無數寬敞美麗的庭院藏身於屋舍之間,遊客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發現。
翻譯審題:
本文主要介紹了烏鎮的一些特色,屬說明文。譯文應採用較正式的說明性語言,時態主要用一般現在時。原文中簡單句和復合句並存,復合句中較多考查考生對非謂語動詞或定語從句的掌握。在審題時,將復合句的關系理清,會更容易、清楚地將原文意思表達出來。
重點詞彙:
坐落 locate
迷人的 charming
經歷 undergo
寬敞 spacious
完整譯文:
Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang Province.10cated on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.This is a charming place,with many ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.0ver the past 1,000 years,the water system and life styles in Wuzhen have not undergone many changes.thus making it a museum showing the ancient civilization.All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood.For centuries,the local people have built houses and markets along the river.Countless beautiful spacious courtyards hide between houses,and visitors will make a surprising discovery wherever they go.
D. 2020年7月大學英語四級真題:完形填空原文及答案
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated." Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) to all.
As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin’.s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time - including the structure of DNA - were sadly
(27) in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist.
Today, on International Women’ s Day, it is only right that we recognize the important work of female scientists like Franklin and seek to honour her memory by inspiring more women and girls to follow in her footsteps.
More than 60 years after Franklin’ s death, we are (28) living in a different world, where women play an important part in every echelon of our society-not least in science, innovation, higher ecation and research.
UK universities are world leaders when it comes to advancing and (29) gender equality. The Athena SWAN charter, initially established to improve the representation of women in scientific disciplines in higher ecation, now has 145 members. It has also expanded to promote gender equality in multiple disciplines-including the arts, social sciences, humanities, business and law.
In the past decade, we have seen a (30) increase in England in the number of women accepted on to full-time undergraate degrees in science, technology, engineering and maths (Stem subjects). And in the last academic year, women (31) for more than half of all Stem postgraates at UK universities. The government is taking further steps to improve women’ s representation in science and has today awarded nine inspiring women £50,000 to develop inventions to tackle the challenges and seize the opportunities we face as a society. From new materials to cut down on plastics pollution to special devices to improve posture and comfort for wheelchair users, these women are at the forefront of creating the new technology for tomorrow.
This is significant progress, but access to higher ecation is only half of the equation. To have real equality in the sector, we need to ensure talented women are able to progress into the academic and leadership roles they desire, and get the remuneration they deserve.
Data shows us the (32) to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.
Although women make up the majority of undergraates in our universities, just under half of academic staff are female. At (33) levels, only a quarter of professors are women, and black women make up less than 2% of all female academic staff.
I welcome the introction of pro-active strategies like the new initiative at the University of
Leicester, which I am visiting today, to increase the number of female professors by 1.5% each year,with the overall goal of having 30% professorships held by women by 2020.
There are also stark differences in pay across grades. The gender pay gap based on median salaries across the sector in 2016-17 was 13.7%, (34) there is still some way to go to ensure women are rising through the ranks to higher grade positions and being paid (35) .
答案:
26. A) accessible
27. J) overlooked
28. O) thankfully
29. K) promoting
30. E) considerable
31. B) accounted
32. G) ladder
33. L) senior
34. N) suggesting
35. D) appropriately
以上內容是青藤小編為您整理的2020年7月大學英語四級真題及答案,更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊等內容,請大家及時關注本平台,祝願各位考生都能取得滿意的成績!
E. 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案
有答案的英語四級聽力,我們在大學宿舍里,聽到天荒地老也無事。下面是我給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案
聽力真題:
15.
A. In the classroom.
B. At he post office.
C. In the bank.
D. In a park.
16.
A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.
B. The woman has appointment with someone else.
C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.
D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.
答案解析:
15.
W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.
M: Do you want the mail insured?
Q: Where are the two speakers?
正確答案:B
解析:女士說:「我想以第一類郵件的方式寄這個包裹,另外我還想買幾張郵票。」男士回答:「你的郵寄物品需要買保險嗎?」可見對話發生在郵局,即B。介詞「in/at+地點名詞」構成標準的詢問對話發生場所的場景題選項。解答這類題時,要留意對話雙方的話,由關鍵詞確定答案。本對話中,第一個說話人說的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二個說話人說的mail, insure,都是郵寄東西時常用的詞彙。
16.
M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.
W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正確答案:C
解析:男士提議說,女士如果沒有約會的話,中午一起吃飯;女士表示贊同,說:「太好了。不過我希望你的心情已經比上午好了一些。」言下之意說,男士上午情緒不好,故C正確。「中but」題。女士的話That'd bewonderful... 是隨口贊同說的客氣話,並不表示女士很興奮excited,據此排除A。but後面的內容才是重點,它表明男士上午情緒不佳,故選C,同時排除其他。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案
聽力真題:
Section C
pound Dictation
Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.
Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .
For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
答案解析:
36. interview
解析:不定式to後面加原形動詞。interview意為「對……進行面試」。
37. required
解析:此處是動詞的過去分詞作定語,修飾後面的名詞,不要漏寫結尾的ed。
38. place
解析:此處是名詞位於形容詞後,作表語。
39. retirements
解析:與前面的growth和後面的turnover屬於並列關系,此處也需要名詞,拼寫時記得最後還有個表復數形式的s。
40. openings
解析:由前面修飾的片語thousands of可知此處需復數名詞,opening表示「空缺」之義,不要漏寫結尾的s。
41. illustrate
解析:此處應採用一般現在時,由於主語是復數名詞,因此該詞是原形動詞。illustrate在此意為「說明」。拼寫時注意中間有兩個l。
42. correspond
解析:情態動詞may後面,應是原形動詞,該詞與with搭配。correspond with在此處意為「與……一致。」拼寫時注意中間有兩個r。
43. contact
解析:片語have to後面接原形動詞;根據上下文,該詞很可能表示聯絡之義。
44. 標准答案:Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm
聽音關鍵:salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm
答案重構:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies
畫龍點睛:此句聽寫只要抓住兩層意思:小公司薪水也好而且晉升機會較大,按照聽到的關鍵詞把意思表達完整即可。
45. 標准答案:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant
聽音關鍵:had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant
答案重構:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany
畫龍點睛:此句採用了虛擬語氣,故從句要用過去完成時。結尾的a corporate giant,可用意思類似的a big pany替換,單詞簡單,也避免拼錯。
46. 標准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience
聽音關鍵:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience
答案重構:In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time
畫龍點睛:原句是用it作形式主語,可根據句子含義,轉換一下主語,換一種表達。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案
聽力真題:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. A hair wash.
B. A nail trim.
C. A massage.
D. A shave.
20.
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.
B. He wanted the best service.
D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.
D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.
21.
A. Your hands look good.
B. Your hair is in good condition.
C. You have a good beautician to serve you.
D. You can relax.
22.
A. He is going to a business convention in town.
B. He is going to meet his clients.
C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.
D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.
答案解析:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Hi. How can we help you today?
M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.
W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?
M: Um... No...
W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!
M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.
W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?
W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...
M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?
正確答案:B
解析:女士說,當日的特別優惠是以9.99美元的價格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃須、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服務范圍內,故應選B。通讀選項,知道這篇對話與理發有關。本題選項涉及相關服務專案,解答時要注意對話中提到哪些專案,以做相應標記。此外,修指甲不屬於一般男士理發業務范圍,根據「主題原則」,與主題無關的即為答案,直接選B。
20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?
正確答案:C
解析:男士的原話是:「今天就來整套服務吧。不過,……我只想把頭發修一下。上面和兩邊都稍微修剪一點點就可以了……」這里的「That's all」表明男士不想要別的花樣,只需要自己想要的服務,故C正確。根據男士說的「Okay, I'll have the plete service today」,可排除A甚至D全套服務所需的長時間與quickly矛盾;B無依據。
21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?
正確答案:C
解析:女士說:「沒問題,放鬆點,給你服務的是個好手。」所謂「好手」即是水平高的美容美發師,故C正確。本題問「You're in good hands」是什麼意思 。像這種「短語含義題」,絕不能選其單詞本義,由此可排除A;若頭發狀態良好,就不用來理發了,故B也可排除;D是利用原詞relax設定的干擾項。
22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?
正確答案:D
解析:男士先說,他到城裡來面試一份新工作。隨後又抱怨,「我這個樣子怎麼去面試?」可見男士來美容院理發是為了參加面試,故D正確。四個選項均以「He is going to」開頭,差別在to後面的內容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士說他是一個處理工傷事故的律師,C中的一般將來時態與對話內容不一致。
看過的人還:
F. 英語四級長篇閱讀真題答案(卷一)
英語四級選詞填空真題答案:
The things people make, and the way they makethem, determine how cities grow and decline,and influence how empires rise and fal.So, anydisruption to the world's factories matters.
And that disruption is surely coming.Factoriesare being digitised, filled with new sensors andnew computers to make them quicker, moreflexible, and more efficient.
Robots are breaking free from the cages that sur-round them, learning new skills, and new waysof working.And 3D printers have long promiseda world where you can make anything, any-where, from a computerised design.That visionis moving closer to reality.These forces will eadto cleaner factories, procing better goods atlower prices, personalised to our indivialneeds and desires.Humans will be spared manyof the dirty, repetitive, and dangerous jobs thathave long been a feature of factory life.
Greater efficiency inevitably means fewer peoplecan do the same work.Yet factory bosses in many devel aped countries are worried about alack of ski led human workers-and see automa-tion and robots as a solution.
But economist Helena Leu rent says this period ofrapid change in manufacturing is a fantastic op-portunity to make the world a better
place.“Manufacturing is the one system whereyou have got the biggest source of innovation,the biggest source of economic growth, and thebiggest source of great jobs in the past.“Youcan see it changing.That'san opportunity toshape that system differently, and if we can, itwil have enormous sign fi cance.
26.K) matters
27.G) flexible
28.M) promised
29.L) moving
30.0) spared
31.F) feature
32.H) inevitably
33.A) automation
34.D) fantastic
35.N) shape
信息匹配:
36.[E] That comment ,say sMothering Justice director Dan-i elle Atkinson ,"wasmeanttoshame" po
37.[H] But the fact that 4in10Americanscan't come upwith$400inan emergency is a commonly cited statistic forgood reason : economic instability str er ches across race,gen-der,andgeography.
38.[M] According to the General Social Survey , 71 percent ofrespondents believe the country is spending too Little on"assistancetothepoor."
39.[J] The FrameWorks Institute ,aresearchgroupthatfo-c uses on public framing of issues , has studied what sustainsstereotypes and narratives of poverty in the United King-dom
40.[D] If these are the central characters of our story aboutpoverty , what layers of perceptions ,myths, and realities mustwe unearth to find meaningful solutions and support ?
41.[F] How many of us are poor in the U.S.?
42.[N] " Poverty has been interchangeable with people ofcolor-specificallyblackwomenand”blackmothers,"saysAtkinson of Mothering Justice .
43.[L] Negative images remain of whois living in poverty aswell as what is needed to moveoutofit.
44.[E] That comment ,say sMothering Justice director Dan-ielleAtkinson,"wasmeanttoshame”
45.[L] Those external factors include the difficulties accom-panyinglow-wage work or structural discrimination basedonrace,gender,orability.
仔細閱讀:
P1
46.C They did not become popular until the emergenceof improved batteries .
47.BThefaling prices of e bike batteries .
48.DIt will profit from e bike sharing
49.A Retailers 'refusaltodealinebikes.
50.D The younger generation’s pursuit of comfortable riding
P2
51.A Tosway public opinion of the impact of human成activities on Earth
52.Cit covers more phenomena
53.D Deliberate choice of words o ass
54.B For greater precision .
55.C Human activities have serious effects on Earth
英語四級長篇閱讀真題答案(卷一)的內容小編就說到這里了,更多關於大學英語四級考試備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,成績查詢,英語四級准考證列印入口,准考證列印時間等內容,小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能取得滿意的成績。
G. 2022年6月英語四級作文部分真題及答案(第二套)
下文是2022年6月英語四級第二套作文 部分的真題及寬畝答案,在找相關資訊的朋友看看這篇文章吧!下面是我為大家整理的「2022年6月英語四級作文部分真題及答案(胡巧第二套)」,此文本僅供參考歡迎閱讀。
2022年6月英語慎做森四級作文部分試題及答案
第二套
作文2
Writing
Write proposals for the service of StudentsUnionl/The Federa-tion of Students
範文∶
Dear President,
I hope you are doing great!l am Li Ming,one of the sophomore students in our university.I saw that our Student Union posted a notice collecting advice about enriching extracurricular activ-ities, soI am writing this letter to make some suggestions.
First, could you organize more sports activities? Now, there is only one annual school-wide sports meet, and I believe both the variety and the frequency of such events can be increased. Second, it might be a good idea for our students to engage in more social activities which can broaden their horizons and im-prove their sense of responsibilities. The Student Union can re-cruit volunteers to aid rural Project Hope primary schools,go to nursing homes to visit elderly people, and raise funds to help disadvantaged groups.Besides, I suggest that more distin-guished experts and scholars in distinct fields be invited to de-liver speeches to our students.Last year,the Student Union or-ganized a couple of forums and lectures, which received wide acclaim from both students and teachers in our school.
Thank you for your time, and I believe our Student Union will play in bigger role in enriching our students'mind by organiz-ing colorful and diversified extracurricular activities.
Warm regards,
Li Ming
H. 大學英語四級考試聽力部分長對話大學英語四級考試聽力
大學英語四級考試聽力外加部分長對話大學英語四級考試聽力。下面是我給大家整理的大學英語四級考試聽力部分長對話大學英語四級考試聽力的相關知識,供大家參閱!
2014年12月英語四級真題聽力長對話及部分答案(網路版)
聽力長對話部分答案
長對話
Conversation 1
M:That’s Marria’s families and we wantto be engaged.
W:It’swonderful, Erik! Congratulations!
M: I really like her families, too, verynice. Ms Comona speaks four languages and Mr. Comona a diplomat. Infact, he gives the speech at the Saturdaymorning.
W: OH, that’s was N’s father? I heardthe speech.
M: You did?
W: Well, I heard part of it and listenedto it for ten minutes, and then I fell asleep. I saw itwas in class. Anyway, tell meabout your weekend.
M:Saturdayevening we saw a play. And Sunday afternoon we saw the soccer game.Then Sunday night we all went out for dinner. Marria, her parents,and me. That was the first chance we had totalk.
W: Would you knowthis?
M: That’s first I was. We didn’t saymuch. Mr. Comona told some good stories about his experiences as adiplomat and he asked about my hobbies.
W: And what did yousay?
M: Well, I didn’t tell him about myflying lessons. I told him about my chess play and my classicalmusic collection.
W: Good idea! Her parents reallyapproval of you. Don’t they?
M: I guess so. Marria called thismorning and said,” My father told me he’ll like you sunny rightnow”
W: That was great.
M: Not exactly. I want to get marriedafter I graated school in about three years.
Q9: what does theconversation aboutMarria’s father?
Q10:What does Marria andErik do last Sunday afternoon?
Q11:What do we learn fromMarria’s phone call this morning?
Conversation 2
M:You’re going to wear out computer’skeyboard.
W: Oh, hi!
M: Do you have any idea what time itis?
W: About ten or tenthirty?
M: It’s merelymidnight.
W: Really? I didn’t know it was solate.
M: Don’t you have an early class toteach tomorrowmorning?
W: Yes, at seven o’clock, my computerclass. The students go to work right after theirlesson.
M: Then you ought to go to bed. What areyou writing anyway?
W: An article, I hope I cansell.
M:Oh, another view ofnewspaper pieces. What’s this oneabout?
W:Do you remember the trip I took lastmonth?
M: The one up to theAmazon?
W: Well, that’s what I’m writing about.The new high-way and the changes is making in the Amazonvalley.
W:It shouldbe interesting.
W:It is. Iguess that’s why I forgot all about thetime.
M:How many articles have you solvenow?
W:About a dozen sofar.
M:What kind of newspapers bythem?
W:The paper is carrying a lot of foreignnews. They usually appear in the big Sunday editions where theyneed a lot background stories to help develop the space between theads.
M:Is thereany future in it?
W: I hope so. There’s a chance I maysell this article to a news service.
M:Then your papers will be published inseveral papers winter.
W: that’s the idea. And they might evenbe able to do other stories the on a regularbasis.
M:That would be great.
Q12: what is the woman’soccupation?
Q13:what is the womanwriting about?
Q14:where did the woman’sarticles usually appear?
Q15:what does the womanexpect?
大學英語四級考試聽力部分長對話大學英語四級考試聽力1
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19.[A] In a college bookstore.
[B] In a lecture hall.
[C] In a library.
[D] In a domp3itory.
20.[A] English.
[B] Biology.
[C] Introction to English Literature.
[D] A required course.
21. [A] He lives on the 10th floor of Butler Hall.
[B] He never wants to listen to students.
[C] He used to teach biology.
[D] He is an excellent professor.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22.[A] When to move.
[B] Where to live the following year.
[C] How much time to spend at home.
[D] Whose house to visit.
23. [A] Take some money to the housing office.
[B] Infomp3 the director of student housing in a letter.
[C] Fill out a fomp3 in the library.
[D] Maintain a high grade average.
24. [A] Both live on campus.
[B] Both live off campus.
[C] The man lives on campus; the woman lives off campus.
[D] The woman lives on campus; the man lives off campus.
25. [A] Grades.
[B] Privacy.
[C] Sports.
[D] Money.
Conversation One
W: Excuse me, are you going to buy that book?
M: Well, I need it for a class but it’s awfully expensive.
W: Oh, we must be in the same class. Introction to British Literature?
M: Yes, that’s the one. Were you there yesterday for the first class?
W: I sure was. Professor Robert really seems to know his subject.
M: Yes, I took his Shakespeare course last semester and it was very good. He likes listening to his students.
W: That’s a relief. I’m a biology major and I was a little uncertain about taking an English course.
M: I’m an English major and this is a required course. But now I’m in trouble because I’m not sure I can afford this book.
W: Hey, I’ve got an idea. Why don’t we split the cost and share the book?
M: Sounds great. Do you live on campus?
W: Yeah, I live on the 10th floor of Butler Hall.
M: Perfect. I live on the 3rd floor of Butler. We should have no trouble sharing the book. I can bring it up to your room right after I wrap up the assignment.
W: It’s a deal.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. Where is the conversation most probably taking place?
【解析】選[A]。分析選項發現四個選項均是由表示方位的介賓短語“in+名詞”構成,表明本題考查的是對地點的判斷,我們可以根據行為活動和代表性的詞語來判斷地點。對話一開始女士的buy that book即表明對話發生在書店內。而圖書館一般與借書、還書有關。
20. Which class are the man and the woman taking together?
【解析】選[C]。四個選項的內容在錄音中都有提及,關鍵是聽清題目問的是男士和女士一起討論的是什麼課。回憶女士所說的in the same class和Introction to English Literature以及男士的肯定回答Yes可以得出答案。
21. What does the man think about Professor Robert?
【解析】選[D]。根據[B]、[C]、[D]可以推斷He指的是一個老師或者教授。錄音中提到了Professor Robert,女士說Professor Robert really seems to know his subject,男士肯定了女士的說法,說Professor Robert的課very good並且喜歡listening to his students,由此可以判斷Professor Robert是一個優秀的教授。
Conversation Two
M: You should have seen the line at the housing office. It took me an hour to make my domp3itory deposit for next year. Have you made yours yet?
W: No, I’m not sure I’m going to.
M: There’s not much time left. The deadline’s May 1. That is just two weeks from now. Are you short of cash?
W: No, I’m Okay.
M: You’d better hurry up if you want a domp3 room next September. There aren’t enough rooms for every one, and first year students have priority.
W: Well, I’ve been thinking about living off campus.
M: Have you any idea of how much that would cost? There is the rent, utilities, and you’d probably need a car.
W: I know it would be more expensive. I think I can handle it though. The domp3 is just so noisy that I can’t get anything done. Maybe my grades would be better if I had some peace and quiet in a place of my own.
M: You should study in the library the way I do. Think of the money you’d save.
W: I’ve got to think it over some more. There’s still two weeks left in April.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. What are the speakers discussing?
【解析】選[B]。對話圍繞著交下一年的宿舍押金展開,接著女士說她在考慮搬出校園,由此引發了兩人的討論,因此整個對話主要是對話雙方討論下一年在哪居住的問題,因此答案選[B]。
23. What must a person do in order to live in a university house?
【解析】選[A]。對話中男士說You’d better hurry up if you want a room next September,而從前面的對話內容(make my domp3itory deposit for next year)可知男士說的hurry up指的是趕緊去交domp3itory deposit,由此可知如果要住學校的房子,就要付一些錢給housing office,故選[A]。
24. Where do the two speakers live now?
【解析】選[A]。從對話最後兩人談到在宿舍學習時的情況和住宿舍可以省錢可以判斷兩人現在都住宿舍,只是女士想搬出宿舍住。
25. What does the man seem to be concerned about?
【解析】選[D]。從男士的話Think of the money you’d save可以判斷他關心的是money,因此答案選[D]。[A] Grades是女士關心的問題。[B]和[C]兩項對話中未談及。
大學英語四級考試聽力部分長對話大學英語四級考試聽力2
19. A) She has packed it in one of her bags.
B) She has probably left it in a taxi.
C) She id going to get it the airport.
D) She is afraid that she has lost it.
20) A) It ends in winter. B) It will cost her a lot.
C) It will last one week. D) It depends on the weather.
21. A) The plane is taking off soon. B) There might be a traffic jam.
C) The taxi is waiting for them. D) There is a lot of stuff to pack.
22. A) At home. B) In the man’s car.
C) At the airport. D) By the side of a taxi.
M: Mary, I hope you're packed and ready to leave.
W: Yes, I’m packed, but not quite ready. I can’t find my passport.
M: Your passport? That’s the one thing you mustn’t leave behind.
W: I know. I haven’t lost it. I’ve packed it, but I can’t remember which bag it’s in.
M: Well, you have to find it at the airport. Come on, the taxi is waiting.
W: Did you say taxi? I thought we were going in your car.
M: Yes, well, I have planned to, but I’ll explain later. You’ve got to be there in an hour.
W: The plane doesn’t leave for two hours. Anyway, I’m ready to go now.
M: Now, you're taking just one case, is that right?
W: No, there is one in the hall as well.
M: Gosh, what a lot of stuff! You're taking enough for a month instead of a week.
W: Well, you can’t depend on the weather. It might be cold.
M: It’s never cold in Rome. Certainly not in May. Come on, we really must go.
W: Right, we're ready. We’ve got the bags, I’m sure there's no need to rush.
M: There is. I asked the taxi driver to wait two minutes, not twenty.
W: Look, I’m supposed to be going away to relax. You're making me nervous.
M: Well, I want you to relax on holiday, but you can’t relax yet.
W: OK, I promise not to relax, at least not until we get to the airport and I find my passport.
Questions 19-22 are based on the conversatoin you have just heard.
Q19: What does the woman say about her passport?
Q20: What do we know about the woman’s trip?
Q21: Why does the man urge the woman to hurry?
Q22: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
答案:19. A)She has packed it in one of her bags.
20. C) It will last one week.
23. A) She is thirsty for promotion. B) She wants a much higher salary.
C) She is tired of her present work. D) She wants to save travel expenses.
24. A) Translator. B) Travel agent.
C) Language instructor. D) Environment engineer.
25. A) Lively personality and inquiring mind.
B) Communication skills and team spirit.
C) Devotion and work efficiency.
D) Ecation and experience.
W: Oh, I’m fed up with my job.
M: Hey, there's a perfect job for you in the paper today. You might be interested.
W: Oh, what is it? What do they want?
M: Wait a minute. Uh, here it is. The European Space Agency is recruiting translators.
W: The European Space Agency?
M: Well, that’s what it says. They need an English translator to work from French or German.
W: So they need a degree in French or German, I suppose. Well, I’ve got that. What’s more, I have plenty of experience. What else are they asking for?
M: Just that. A university degree and three or four years of experience as a translator in a professional environment. They also say the person should have a lively and inquiring mind, effective communication skills and the ability to work indivially or as a part of the team.
W: Well, if I stay at my present job much longer, I won’t have any mind or skills left. By the way, what about salary? I just hope it isn’t lower than what I get now.
M: It’s said to be negotiable. It depends on the applicant’s ecation and experience. In addition to basic salary, there's a list of extra benefits. Have a look yourself.
W: Hm, travel and social security plus relocation expenses are paid. Hey, this isn’t bad. I really want the job.
Questions 23-25 are based on the conversatoin you have just heard.
Q23: Why is the woman trying to find a new job?
Q24: What position is being advertised in the paper?
Q25: What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position?
答案:23. C) She is tired of her present work.
24. A) Translator.
25. D) Ecation and experience.
21. B) The taxi is waiting for them.
22. A) At home.
I. 2020年英語四級翻譯歷年真題及答案解析:長江
【導讀】眾所周知,一般情況下,英語四級考試一年兩次,2020年由於疫情的影響。第一次英語四級考試在9月份舉行,下一次依照往年是在12月份,不知道考生們准備的怎麼樣了,下面跟隨小編一起來看看2020年英語四級翻譯歷年真題及答案解析之長江,希望對大家有所幫助。
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese
into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
長江全長6000多米,是我國以及亞洲最長的河流。
它發源於青藏高原,流經11個省,往東注入東海。
長江流域居住著約4億人,其間少數民族人口約佔6%。
從唐朝以來,長江流域一直是我國的經濟中心,一起也是我國現代工業的起源地。
可是,現在長江流域的經濟開展很不平衡,河流三角洲區域興旺,而上游區域相對落後。
【參考譯文】
The Yangtze River, as the longest river in China and Asia, is more than 6,000
meters long.
Flowing through 11 provinces, it originates the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and
empties into the East Sea.
There are approximately 400 million people living in the Yangtze Basin, among
which the ethical minorities account for about 6%.
The Yangtze Basin has been the economic center since Tang Dynasty, and was
the birthplace of China's modern instry.
However, presently the economic development in the basin is imbalanced,
generally developed in the Delta region and relatively backward in the upper
basin.
【簡要解析】
榜首句:用as…介詞短語後置的方法使語句顯得更簡潔。
第二句:翻譯時留意用非謂語動詞作隨同狀語;「注入」可譯為empty into;「起源於」可譯為originate。
第三句:翻譯時可以用there be句型,這樣後邊可以用定語從句將前後兩句連接起來;「長江流域」譯為the Yangtze Basin
;「少數民族」譯為the ethical minority。
第四句:翻譯時留意運用現在完成時;「起源地」可譯為birthplace。
第五句:翻譯時留意省略後邊的主謂讓整個語句看起來更簡潔;「相對落後」可譯為relatively backward。
以上就是小編今天給大家整理發送的關於「2020年英語四級翻譯歷年真題及答案解析:長江」的全部內容,希望對大家有所幫助。很多考生將自考英語二和英語四級難度對比,小編認為,英語也是一門語言,都是想通的,不用太拘泥於考試難度,重點在於用心備考,就很簡單。