大學英語四級常用句型造句
『壹』 求一些英語四級寫作好的句型！
英語四六級寫作25個加分句型
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎麼強調...的重要性也不為過。）
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否認的...）
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫無疑問的...）
例句：There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的優點是...）
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won』t create (proce) any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 （如此...以致於...）
例句：So precious is time that we can』t afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~~~ （雖然...）
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,
~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V,
~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~（愈...愈...）
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈進步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借著...，..能夠..）
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V （..使..能夠..）
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我們絕對不能...）
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式 （該是...的時候了）
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ （沒有人不...）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...）
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）
It is obvious that + 句子 （明顯的）
It is apparent that + 句子 （顯然的）
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don』t like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時間，S + 現在完成式...（過去...年來，...一直...）
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來，我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）
例句：It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on （以...為基礎）
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遺餘力的）
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
還有下面這些是我正在讀的一些原版書里的好句子
You can never have too much sky. You can fall asleep and wake up drunk on sky, and sky can keep you safe when you are sad. Here there is too much sadness and not enough sky. Butterflies too are few and so are flowers and most things that are beautiful. Still, we take what we can get and make the best of 。你永遠不能擁有太多的天空。你可以在天空下睡去，醒來又沉醉。在你憂傷的時候，天空會給你安慰。可是憂傷太多，天空不夠，蝴蝶不夠，花兒也不夠。大多美好的東西都不夠。於是，我們去我們所能，好好的享用。——《芒果街上的小屋》
IT is a truth universally acknowledged, that （a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.）這是一條舉世皆知的真理，那就是...（套進去^^）——《傲慢與偏見》
There is no royal road to (science.) ......路上無坦途。——馬克思。
有的時候一個很好的單詞作用也是非常強大的哦~可以替換以下哈~這些都是傳說中的big words~
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)1
4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)1
5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10.top=peak, summit
11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)1
12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes
people feel ashamed or stupid)
17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her
24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S
25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
26.hard-working=assious(someone who is assious works hard or does things very thoroughly
27.difficult=arous (if something is arous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+
30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)
31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something』s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+
32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0 B/ X: V
33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~
34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently
35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4
40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#
43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!
44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive
46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
50.hot=boiling(very hot)
51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {
52.nowadays=currently
53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;
54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h
56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)
57.obvious=apparent, manifest
58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)
60.quite=fairly
61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)
62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
63.appear=emerge(come into existence)
64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8
65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!
66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)
67.difficult=formidable
68.change=convert(change into another form)
69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)
70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and
sensible)
71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or
his/her opinion is different from most people)
73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74.use= utilize (the same as use)
75.bious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and
satisfaction)
77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
78.scholarship=fellowship
79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)
80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#
82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can
attract you a great deal)
83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of
things)
84.disorder=disarray, chaos
85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and
uncontrolled way)
86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves
success quickly)
87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/
90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)
91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very
unlike to happen ^
92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her
because he/she does not understand it)
93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)
94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)
95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via
decorating it with something else)/
97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
98.so=consequently, accordingly
99.rare=infrequent (doesn』t happen often
100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)
以下是其他的搜集
英語寫作常用句型（一）段首句
1. 關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some
people suggest that ____.
2. 俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經歷，但是，即使在今天，
它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our
forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even
today.
『貳』 專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句
考專業英語四級時，怎麼能夠漏了這些常用的英語短語和例句呢。下面是我給大家整理的專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句，供大家參閱!
專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句1
1.affection for/towards 愛,喜歡， 如：
Yearby year their affection for each other grew stronger. 他們相愛逐年加深.
He felt great affection for his sister.
他很疼他的妹妹.
2. answer to ……的答案，如：
The answer to his problem was staring him in the face.
他那個問題的答案是明擺著的。
Do you know the answer to this question?
你知道這道題的答案嗎?
3. anxiety for sth 渴望，如：
His anxiety for knowledge is to be praised.
他對知識的渴應該受到稱贊。
4. apology to sb for sth 道歉，如：
He made an apology to me for hurting my feelings.
他因傷害了我的感情而向我道歉。
At last we convicted him of his errors and made him offer an apology to her.
我們終於使他認識到自己的過失而且還讓他身她道了歉。
5. appeal to sb for sth 懇求,呼籲，如：
The company is prepared to trade off its up-market image against a stronger appeal to teenage buyers.
該公司擬改變只售高檔商品的形像, 以吸引青少年顧客.
His lawyer decided to take an appeal to a higher court.
他的律師決定向高一級法院上訴。
6. appeal for 魅力,吸引力，如：
Does jazz hold any appeal for you?
你對爵士樂有興趣嗎?
The radio operator sent (out) an appeal for help to headquarters. 無線電報務員向司令部發出求救信號.
7. appetite for 對……的慾望，如：
Reading travel brochures whets one's appetite for a holiday. 看了旅遊手冊就巴不得去度假.
Why don't you go for a walk? It'll give you an appetite for your lunch. 你怎麽不出去散散步? 散散步午飯時就有食慾了.
8. application of 把……應用於…… 如：
application of microwave energy
微波能應用
application of computers in chemistry
計算機在化學中的應用
9. approach to 類似,辦法,通道，如：
Her approach to the job lacks purpose.
她干這項工作缺乏毅力.
She is extremely professional in her approach to her job. 她對工作極為精通.
10. argument against 贊成/反對……的理由，如：
There are strong arguments against these measures. 有一些有力的論據反對這些措施。
專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句2
1. arrangement for 對……的安排，如：
We hatched all the arrangement for the dance.
我們為舞會做了一些安排。
We are busy in making arrangement for Christmas.
我們正忙著做聖誕節的准備
2.attack on 對……的進攻,評擊，如：
Ann then sailed in with a furious attack on the chairman. 安隨後嚴詞抨擊董事長。
She made a vehement attack on the government's policies. 她強烈譴責政府的政策。
3. attempt at 嘗試,企圖，如：
A halfhearted attempt at writing a novel.
並不熱心的試圖寫一部小說
My first attempt at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.
我首次試做的巧克力蛋糕難吃極了。
4. attention to 對……的注意，如：
A teacher can't give indivial attention to each pupil if his class is large.
如果班上的人數多，老師就不能給予個別輔導了。
I hope you will pay attention to this problem.
希望你對此給予關注。
5. attraction for 對……的吸引力，如：
Do you feel any attraction for this book?
你感覺這書有什麽吸引力嗎?
The television has little attraction for me.
電視對我沒有什麼吸引力.
6. balance between ……之間的平衡，如：
This teacher tries to strike a balance between work and play. 老師試圖使學生們的學業和娛樂兩全其美。
Get the balance between two political force involve a lot of art. 達到兩種政治力量之間的平衡需要運用很多計謀。
7. barrier to ……的障礙，如：
Intolerance is a barrier to understanding.
沒有包容心是互相理解的最大障礙。
8. belief in 對……的信仰,相信，如：
Belief in a hereafter.
相信死後靈魂的生活
Belief in a personal God.
信仰人神
9. candidate for 候選人,人選，如：
He was nominated as a candidate for office.
他被提名為這個職位的候選人。
The citizens criticized the candidate for not looking presidential. 市民批評候選人沒有總統的樣子。
10. check on 檢查,阻止，如：
Let me check on your order.
我查一查你們點的菜。
Don't forget to check on your work.
別忘記檢查一下你們的工作。
專業英語四級考試常用短語加例句3
1.absence from 缺席,不在 如：
His long absence from work delayed his promotion.
他長期不上班，把他的提升給耽誤了。
2. absence of 缺乏 如：
In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative. 指揮官不在場, 我主動見機行事。
In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy. 教師不在, 班上一片混亂.
3. access to ……的入口,通路 如：
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
要到那農捨去唯有穿過田地。
She was forbidden access to the club.
人家不允許她到那個俱樂部去。
4. acquaintance with 相識,了解 如：
I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.
我對日語僅略知一二。
The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.
導游懂得一點義大利語。
5. action on sth 對……的作用 如：
Evidences of glacial action on the rocks
岩石上的冰河留下的痕跡
6. addition to sth 增加 如：
She is a beautiful addition to the family.
她是我們家漂亮的新成員。
Can we finance the addition to our home?
我們可以為你提供經費。
7. admission to /into 進入,入(場,學,會) 如：
How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace?
怎樣才能獲准進入白金漢宮?
Admission to British universities depends on examination results. 英國大學入學以考試成績為憑。
8. admission of sth 承認 如：
His admission of guilt surprised everyone.
他供認犯罪使大家感到意外。
The write of the letter is ipso facto an admission of guilt. 寫此信的本身就是一種認罪。
9. advance in 改進,進步 如：
An advance in genetic engineering.
遺傳工程學方面的進展
To advance in years.
年紀增長
10. advantage over 優於……的有利條件，如：
Now we have won an advantage over the enemy.
我們現在經贏得了對敵人的優勢。
『叄』 英語四級重要詞彙句型
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎麼強調...的重要性也不為過。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否認的...） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否認，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫無疑問的...） 例句：There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired. 毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的優點是...） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won『t create (proce) any pollution. 使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。 九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 （如此...以致於...） 例句：So precious is time that we can『t afford to waste it. 時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~~~ （雖然...） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...） 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈進步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。 十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借著...，..能夠..） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。 十三、~~~ enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V （..使..能夠..） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我們絕對不能...） 例句：On no account can we ignore the ＆#118alue of knowledge. 我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。 十五、It is time + S + 過去式 （該是...的時候了） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了 十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）採集者退散 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。 十七、There is no one but ~~~ （沒有人不...） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...） 例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明顯的） It is apparent that + 句子 （顯然的） 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因） 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don『t like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 時間，S + 現在完成式...（過去...年來，...一直...） 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著准備考試。 二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。） 例句：It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。 二十四、be based on （以...為基礎） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遺餘力的） 例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （讓...明白...事） 例句：We should bring home to people the ＆#118alue of working hard.我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。 二十七、be closely related to ~~ （與...息息相關） 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運動與健康息息相關。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V （養成...的習慣） 例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因為...） 例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因為他的鼓勵，我終於實現我的夢想。 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多麼...！） 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多麼重要的事！ 三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不滿意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （對...有很大的影響） 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。 三十三、do good to （對...有益），do harm to （對...有害） 例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （對...造成一大威脅） 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅三十五、do one『s utmost to + V = do one『s best （盡全力去...） 例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目
『肆』 英語四級寫作方法與技巧：必備句型
以下是 英文寫作翻譯頻道為大家整理的《英語四級寫作方法與技巧：必備句型》，供大家參考。更多內容請看本站 寫作翻譯 頻道。
1. "as good as…"相等於，就像，幾乎如；實際上，其實，實在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
2."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many
as well…as"可譯為"與其……，不如……，更好"，"以這樣做……為宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事，可譯為"猶如……"，"可與……一樣荒唐"，"與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
3. "so…that, such…that"是一個普通的句型，但在同一個句子里有兩處使用它卻比較少見。
The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us, that we can hardly say it will ever be ours.
4. "by doing…"結構。這個結構的意思是"通過（銀薯做）……"，但翻譯實踐中不能拘泥於這種釋義，不少情況下需要靈活變通。
5. "something（much）of"和"nothing（little）of"
"something of"相當於"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑問句或條件從句中，則為"anything of"，可譯為"辯敗有點"，"略微等。""譯為毫無"，"全無"."much of"譯為"大有"，"not much of"可譯為"算不上"，"稱不上"，"little of"可譯為"幾攜搏顫乎無".something like譯為"有點像，略似。"
They say that he had no university ecation, but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6. 同格名詞修飾是指of前後的兩個名詞都指同一個人或物，"of"以及它前面的名詞構一個形容詞短語，以修飾"of"後面的那個名詞。如"her old sharper of a father"，可譯為："她那騙子般的父親".
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7. as…as…can（may）be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8. "It is in（with）…as in（with）"
It is in life as in a journey.
9. "when"引導狀語從句有時並不好譯，不能一看到when從句就考慮譯為"當……的時候"，它還有許多種譯法。
Anything is better than not to write clearly. There is nothing to be said against lucidity, and against simplicity only the possibility of dryness. This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig.
10. "not…because…"，有時可否定前面，有時可否定because本身，往往出現歧義。應根據上下文面判定。
In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe because the majority then supposed it was; nor, because she had more readers, was Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hopkins.
11."to make…of"的譯法（使……成為……，把……當作）
I will make a scientist of my son.
12. oo…+不定式"，not（never）too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.
13. only（not, all, but, never） too …to do so 和"too ready （apt） + to do"結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義，凡是"not"，"all""but等字後+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意義，在"too ready（apt） +to do"結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14. "no more …than…"句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"結構，"not so much…as"="not so much as …"，其中as有進可換用but rather，可譯為："與其說是……毋須說是……".而"not so much as"="without（not）even，"可譯為"甚至……還沒有".
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.
16. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"結構，"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有級比較的意思，"Nothing I"可換用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可譯為"沒有……比……更為"，"像……再沒有了"，"最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
17. "cannot…too…"結構,"cannot…too…"意為"It is impossible to overdo…"或者，即"無論怎樣……也不算過分"."not"可換用"hardly"，"scarcely"等，"too"可換用"enough"，"sufficient"等。
You cannot be too careful.
18. "否定+but "結構，在否定詞後面的"but"，具有"which not"，"who not"，"that not"，等等否定意義，構成前後的雙重否定。可譯成"沒有……不是"或"……都……"等。
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
19. "否定+until （till）"結構，在否定詞"no"，"not"，"never"，"little"，"few"，"seldom"等的後邊所接用的 "until/ till"，多數情況下譯為"直到……才……"，"要……才……"，把否定譯為肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
20. "not so…but"和"not such a …but"結構，這兩個結構和"否定+but"的結構差不多，不同之點是這兩個結構中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續詞，表示程度。可譯為"還沒有……到不能做……的程度"，"並不是……不……"，"無論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.
21. "疑問詞+should…but"結構，這個結構表示過去的意外的事，意為"none…but"，可譯為"除了……還有誰會……"，"豈料"，"想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?
22. "who knows but （that）…"和"who could should…but"結構，這個結構是反問形式，一般意譯為"多半"，"亦未可知"等等，有時也可直譯。
Who knows but （that） he may go?
23. "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"結構，"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…"，"祈使名+or"表示"if…not…，you.
24. "名詞+and"結構，在這個結構中，名詞等於狀語從句，或表示條件，或表示時間。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
25. "as…,so…"結構，這里的"so"的意思是"in the same way"（也是如此）。此結構表明兩個概念在程度上和關繫上相似。
As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.
26. "if any"結構，"if any"和"if ever"，意思是"果真有……"，"即使有……"，表示加強語氣。與此類似的還有："if anything"（如有不同的話，如果稍有區別），"if a day"（=at least，至少）。
There is little, if any, hope.
27. "be it ever（never）so"和"let it be ever（never）so"結構，這里，"be it"中的"be"是古英語假設語氣的遺留形式，現代英語則使用"let it be"."ever so"和"never so"都表示同一意思，都表示"very".
Be it ever so humble （let it be ever so humble）, home is home.
28. "the last+不定式"和"the last +定語從詞"結構，這種結構中的"last"意思是"the least likely"，用於否定性推論。可譯為"最不大可能的"，"最不合適的"，由原意的"最後一個……"變成"最不可能……的一個".
He is the last man to accept a bride.
29. "so…that…"句型，這個句型的意思是"如此……，以致於……"，但在翻譯成漢語時，許多情況下，並不是一定要譯成"如此……以致於……"，而是變通表達其含義。
He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.
30. "more + than+原級形容詞（副詞）"結構，這是將不同性質加以比較，其中的"more"有"rather"的意思。
It is more than probable that he will fall.
31. "more than +動詞"結構，這種結構表示動詞的程度，可譯為"異常"，"豈止"，"十二分地"等。
This more than satisfied me.
32. "good and …"的副詞用法，譯為"非常"，"很"等。類似還有"nice and …", "fine and …," "lovely and …", "bright and …", "rare and …", "big and …"等，均表示程度。
The apples are good and ripe.
33. "and that"結構，這個"and that"應譯為"而且……"，表示對它前面陳述部分的語氣加強，"that"代表前面的整個陳述部分。
Return to your work , and that at once.
34. "at once…and"結構，這個結構譯為"既……又……"，起相關連接的作用，相當於"both…and…".
The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.
35. "in that…"結構，這個結構的意思是"在那一點上（方面）"，可譯為"因為".類似的結構還有"in this…".
The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.
36. "the name notwithstanding"結構，這個結構中"notwithstanding"是介詞，這個介詞可以置前，可以置後，比如也可寫成："notwithstanding the name".起讓步狀語的作用。
Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored. But this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.
37. "Every…not"和"All…not"結構，"Every…not"表示"不見得每個……都是……"；"All…not"表示"不見得所有……都是……"的意思。
Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen.
38. "may as well not…as"結構，此結構可譯為"與其……不如不……".
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.
39. "have only to …do"結構，此結構表示"只須（消）……就能……"的意思。
We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.
40. "not （no） …unless…"句型
No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.
41. "better…than…"句型
Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.
42. "as it were"是一個非常常用的插入語，意思是"好象"，"可以說"等。
Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it , feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.
43. 復雜結構，在下面例句中，由於anyone的定語從句過長，把謂語must realize提到定語從句之前。
Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest. Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.
44. "not…any more than…"為："不能……，正如不能……".
One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.
45. "By that as it may"是"Let it be that as it may"的省略形式，是由"be"引起的另外一種假設結構，意思是"雖然如此，盡管這樣".
It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new proct from an improved formula. Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.
46. "if at all"是一個由"if"引起的主謂結構不完整的短句結為"即將……"，"即使……"等。
I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.
47. 由there引起的句型容易產生復雜的句子結構.
There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.
48. "range from …to…"結構。這是一個常見結構，譯時很多情況下應變通處理，不能完全依靠辭典上的釋義。
Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.
49. "the way…"結構
I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.
50. 復雜賓補結構
In recent years, the development of sensitive and accurate measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of hearing of any indivial at different frequencies.
51. 某些分隔結構
1） 動詞短語相關部分被分隔（當"make use of "，"take notice of"，"pay attention to"，等動詞短語變成被動語態時）。
Use is made of solar energy in heating houses.
2）雙重定語引起的分隔。
But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the scientific passion, the sheer desire to see things as they are, natural and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it.
52. "to be doing…when…"是一個句型，多譯為"某人正在做……時，突然……".在簡單的句子中容易看出，一旦句子變得復雜一些，可能就不太容易識別這種句型。
She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and were walking home together at about 10 o'clock, when a "very big, very tall man", accosted them and demanded their purses.
53. "too…to"句型
Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the splendor of it all.
54. "so much that…"句型
But he developed graally a very musical English. He learnt to write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it.
55. It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
56. 強調句型
It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.
57. "All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"（very+形容詞）
He was all gentleness to her.
58. 利用詞彙重復表示強調
A crime is a crime a crime.
The hippos, by depositing ng in the water, fed the fish that support the storks that destroy the rare trees.
59. 下面例句為一倒裝句，主語很長，而且又含有非常復雜的句型。這是以形容詞作表語的倒裝，翻譯實踐中多把倒裝部分譯到最前面。
No less obvious is the fact there are great numbers of people so constituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of meaning.
60. "what…of"句型
I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope: He never passed a fault unamended by indifference, nor quitted it by despair. I do not write as I do; I write as I can.
61. 英語的一個習慣用法是：當否定謂語think（believe）時，實際上是否定其後面的賓語從句。否定就落在賓語從句上。這樣賓語從句就變成了雙重否定，譯時可以按雙重否定譯，也可按肯定來譯。
It is a valuable work. I do not think anyone writes so well that he cannot learn much from it.
62. "to have not…（as） to see…"中的不定式也有否定意味。
He had not the good breeding to see that simplicity and naturalness are the truest marks of distinction.
63. "It occurred to sb. that…"意為"突然想到"，"It dawned on sb.that…"."突然想起"等。 從句是想起的內容。
I remember once being on a bus and looking at a stranger. He suddenly looked back at me-i.e.our eyes met. My instinctive reaction was to avert my gaze. It occurred to me that if I had continued to maintain eye contact, I would have been rude and aggressive.
64. "It follows that…"="It happens as a result…"常常被譯為"由此可見"，"因此"，"從前"，"可以推斷"等等。
It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist.
65. "that's all there is to it"，意思是"也不過如此而已".可根據上下文視情況處理。
If I'm touched, I'm touched-that's all there is to it.
66. "The chances are that…"是一句型，譯為"有可能……".
The chances are you will never attempt that speed with poetry or want to race though some passages in fiction over which you wish to linger.
67. Feel, see, leave引起賓語的賓語補足語，或在被動語態中引起主語補足語的某些慣用句型，有時see和feel這兩個詞的被動式不大好譯。遇到這種情況應挖掘其深層含義，不要拘泥於表面形式。
The ecation of the young is seen to be of primary importance.
68. 某此以no, nowhere, never, not…bout, not…any, nothing but, hardly, scarcely, seldom等否定詞語引出的一些結構。
I never go past the theatre but I think of his last performance.
69. 某些用choice between, to know better, whether or, should have avoided（或done better）等表示從兩種做法中選取一種更好的做法。
Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and fulfil needs which have hitherto been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to rece the number of hours of work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of libing.
70. 某些省略情況，應清單確認省略的內容。
The country had grown rich, its commerce was large, and wealth did its natural work in making life softer and more worldly, commerce in deprovincializing the minds of those engaged in it.
71. 修飾成分（包括定語、定語從句、同位語從句等）多而長。
Across the court from the Manhattan apartment that I have occupied for the past few years is a dog that often hurls insults into the darkness, a few of which my dog refuses to accept and makes a tart reply.
72. 一些外位語，所謂外位修飾，指從句子結構和內容上不起主要信息表達功能的部分。其作用是從語氣和連接上下文等方面進行補充。在翻譯成漢語時，往往可獨立成句，外形上不保留修飾的痕跡。
Of course, nobody was hurt this time, because we had all been to dinner, none of us being novices excepting Hastings; and he having been informed by the minister at the time that he invited him that in deference to the English custom the had not provided any dinner.
『伍』 英語四級作文通用句型
對於英語四級的備考，寫作時困擾很多學員的一個難題，想要突破寫作，還應多加掌握一些萬能句型。下文中為大家總結了一些英語四級作文通用句型，供大家參考學習。
英語四級作文通用句型
一、Nothing is + ...er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
二、...cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎麼強調...的重要性也不為過。)例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes toomuch.我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
三、be based on (以……為基礎)例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
四、Spare no effort to + V (不遺餘力的)We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
五、bring home to + 人 + 事 (讓……明白……事)例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
『陸』 英語四級詞彙及例句
英語四級詞彙及例句
詞彙，又稱語匯，是一種語言里所有的詞和固定短語的總和。下面是我為大家帶來的英語四級詞彙及例句，歡迎閱讀。
英語四級詞彙及例句1
1. bald a. 禿頂的
這個詞的拼寫是b-a-l-d，還有一個詞bold看起來長得很像，但意思截然不同，bold是指粗體的，醒目的，大膽的。
A bald man is considered to be intelligent.
人們通常認為禿頂的人充滿智慧。
2. barren a. 荒蕪的；不能生育的 n. 荒地
barren指土壤缺少肥力，無草無木，貧瘠荒涼。
After years' effort， the barren land has been turned into fertile fields.
經過幾年的努力，這些貧瘠的土地終於變成了良田。
3. betray v. 背叛；泄露；出賣
betray sb. 背叛某人
Never betray your friends!
永遠別背叛你的朋友!
4. bewilder v. 使迷惑；使不知所措
表示迷惑的幾個詞還有puzzle，confuse和perplex，它們的區別如下：
bewilder 指因為迷惑不解或驚慌失措而慌亂和茫然，表現為心理和智力上的混亂，語氣很強。
puzzle 指因為情況過於復雜而使人困惑不解。
confuse 使混亂，使糊塗。常指把事物混淆或弄亂以至於把人弄糊塗
匯合營銷
perplex 正式用語，包含puzzle的意思，同時還側重指因心情困惑或猶豫不決，不知道該如何行動。
The old man was bewildered by the traffic light when he first went to the city.
這位老人第一次進城時對紅綠燈感到很困惑英語題庫。
5. bias n. 偏見
bias常指依據個人好惡或成見而提出有偏差的意見或判斷，與它同意思的詞是prejudice，它側重於除了私人感情外毫無根據的判斷或成見。
The generation of my father's and grandfather's have a bias against Japanese procts.
我父親和爺爺那一輩的人對日本產品有抵觸情緒。
6. blaze v. 燃燒；發強光 n. 火焰，烈火，光輝
blaze up 突然燃燒起來，勃然大怒
表示火焰、光輝的詞還有很多，它們的區別如下：
blaze 指猛烈燃燒產生的焰火或光亮，規模較大，比如火災。
flash 指突然發出後隨即消失的光，如閃電等。
glitter 連續發出閃爍不定的光，如夜晚飛機的信號光。
light 普通用詞，指日月星辰、燈光燭火的光。
flame 多用復數形式，既可指小火焰，如打火機點火時的火焰，也可用於指火災中的數條火舌。
The fireman was prevented by the blaze.
消防員被大火擋住了前行的腳步。
7. bleak a. 荒涼的；凄涼的；無希望的
If you don't work hard now， you will get a bleak future.
你現在不好好努力，將來也將前途暗淡。
8. blink v. 眨眼睛；閃爍
on the blink 失靈，壞掉，出毛病
The screen of the TV is blinking continuously.
電視屏幕一直閃個不停。
9. blunder n. 大錯；失策 v. 絆倒，失策，犯錯
表示錯誤的詞有很多，它們之間的'區別也很大：
blunder 通常指由於無知或不明情況造成行動或判斷上的重大失誤。
fault 一般指較小、可寬容的小錯誤或缺點。
error 指因思想或行動背離正常軌道或程序而出現偏差或錯誤，如計算機編程里的錯誤等。
mistake 普通用詞，泛指思想、行為或認識上判斷、理解的錯誤。
flaw 指結構或組織上的缺點
用作比喻意義時，指品格上的缺陷。
I can't believe that you made such a blunder.
我簡直無法相信你竟然犯了這樣的錯誤英語題庫。
10. bluntly ad. 直言不諱地；坦率地
表示坦率還有兩個詞frankly和straightforward，它們的區別如下：
bluntly 指講話坦白直率，不客氣，也隱含不得體、不顧及他人感受等意味。
frankly 強調毫無保留地暢所欲言，不受任何的約束。
straightforward 指回答別人的問話、提問時直截了當，不迴避或故弄玄虛。
It is improper to criticise others bluntly.
不顧顏面地批評別人不太合適。
11、Accomplish
I will accomplish my purpose at any price.
我決心不惜任何代價達到我的目的。
In order to accomplish this, we must formally record these expectations.
為了達到這個目標，我們必須正式記錄這些期望。
Plan and manage the tax of the enterprise,accomplish tax declare and the annual audit on time.
對公司稅收進行整體籌劃與管理，按時完成稅務申報以及年度審計工作；
12、Advanced
We open to the world and learn the advanced science and technology from the other country.
我們應當向世界敞開大門，學習其他國家的先進的科學和技術。
Today it is once again a deadly condition which requires more advanced research and attention.
現今它又再一次是致命的疾病，需要更先進的研究及更多的注意力。
To introce the advanced principle of walking beam furnace and the advanced process of controlling heating furnace burning with PLC.
介紹了先進的步進梁式加熱爐的工作原理及全部採用PLC控制加熱爐燃燒的先進工藝。
13、balloon
He pricked the toy balloon .
他在玩具氣球上刺洞。
Wow, a balloon to be it! Aimed at quickly!
哇，氣球要被打爆了啦!快點瞄準!
I want a yoyo. I want a ball. I want a balloon.
我想要一個悠悠球。我想要一個球。我想要一個氣球英語題庫。
14、constantly
Even the most excellent graate should learn constantly if he wants to be a pundit.
即使最優秀的畢業生，要想成為一個博學的人也要不斷地學習。
The past is being constantly recreated by each indivial as attitudes and associations change.
過去因每個個人的態度和聯系改變而不斷地被重新創造。
「Trade Size」 can vary from trade to trade because your entries, stops, and account size are constantly changing variables.
「交易規模」可以不同的貿易貿易，因為您的作品，停止，和帳戶規模是不斷變化的變數。
英語四級詞彙及例句2
1. alter v. 改變，改動，變更
例句：There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.
我的設計圖有點兒問題，我得修改一下。
單詞辨析：alter、change、shift、convert的區別
alter常用來表示輕微的、細節的改變，是自身細節上或外表的變化，而沒有變成(change into)另一事物。
change這個詞比較通用，可以指任何變化，也用於徹底改變，與原來完全不同。它還可以作名詞表示變化，以及零花錢。
shift表示變動的時候，多指位置、方向以及方式的改變。它作名詞時還可表示輪班、計謀、手段、變化等。
convert指進行全部或局部改變以適應新的功能或用途。指信仰或態度時，強調較激烈、大的改變。它作名詞時就表示皈依者，或者改變信仰的人。
2. burst vi. n. 突然發生，爆裂
burst作動詞時不及物，所以接賓語時後面要加介詞。主要有兩種形式：
burst into+n. / burst out+doing
例句：Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.
因為這個令人難過的消息，她大哭起來。
3. dispose vi. 除掉；處置；解決；處理(of)
dispose作為不及物動詞，其後接賓語時要加介詞of。
例句：Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.
老媽命令我把這些過時的衣服處理掉。
4. blast n. 爆炸；氣流 vi. 炸，炸掉
blast作動詞表示爆炸同explode，也可表示嚴厲批評(criticize)，名詞形式跟動詞一致，相對應的近義詞是explosion，criticism。
例句：Fortunately, no people injured in the blast.
幸運的是，爆炸沒有造成人員傷亡。
5. consume v. 消耗，耗盡
說到consume這個詞，大家肯定覺得很熟悉吧，它的名詞形式就是consumer啦，也就是消費者了。
例句：To prepare for this exam, he consumed a great deal of time and energy.
為了准備這場考試，他花費了大量的時間和精力。
6. split v. 劈開；割裂；分裂 a.裂開的
例句：The river splits this city into two parts.
這條河將這座城市分成了兩塊。
7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾棄
spit跟上面的詞長得很像，但意思就完全不同了。spit表示吐口水，也可作名詞表示唾液，口水。
例句：It is very rude to spit in public.
在公共場合隨地吐痰是很粗俗的行為。
8. spill v. 溢出，濺出，倒出
又是一個sp開頭的單詞啦。spill表示溢出，灑出，其過去式和過去分詞可寫作spilled或者spilt，注意，不是split哦。
例句：The glass was so full that the juice spilt.
杯子裝得太滿了，果汁都溢出來了。
9. slip v. 滑動，滑落；忽略
slip指物體不自覺地、偶然地滑落。
例句：He was too tired to notice that the quilt was slipping.
他太累了，連被子正在滑落都不知道。
10. slide v. 滑動，滑落 n. 滑動；滑面；幻燈片
slide與slip意思相近，但它主要表示某物在另一物表面的滑動，可能是有意的，也可能是無意的。另外，它還表示悄悄的移動。
例句：She slid out when her mother was answering a phone call.
她趁母親接電話時偷偷溜出去了。
;『柒』 2019年6月英語四級詞彙及例句(19-20)
2019年6月英語四級詞彙及例句(19)
1. debt n. [det] 欠債
debt collector 收債人 bad debt 呆賬，壞賬，死帳 national debt 國債
例句：He promised to pay his debt within a month.
他保證在1個月內償還債務。
2. decade n. ['dekeɪd; dɪ'keɪd]十年
decade scaling 十進換算
例句：Prices have risen steadily ring the past decade.
在過去十年裡，物價一直在上漲。
3. enclose vt. [ɪn'kləʊz; en-] 圍住;把...裝入信封
enclose with 附上，將(某物)裝入(信封、包裹等中)
例句：Farmers often enclose their land with hedges.
農夫們常用樹籬將他們的地圍起來。
例句：I enclose herewith two copies of the contract.
隨函寄上合同副本兩份。
4. encounter vt. /n.[ɪn'kaʊntə; en-] 遭遇，遭到
詞義辨析：meet, encounter, confront, face, contact
meet: 普通用詞，本義指雙方或多方從不同方向或相反方向作相對運動，最終相碰(遇)。
encounter: 通常指遇到困難或雹運帆挫折，也指偶然或意外地相遇。
confront: 不可避免地，面對面地相遇，也指敢於正視困難或問題。
face: 側重雙方靜止地面悄慶對面，或指充滿勇氣、信心和決心去正視人或事。
contact: 多指通過書信、電話或直接會面和別人聯系，口語用詞。
例句：If both participate, it may be an actual encounter of bodiless consciousness.
如果是雙向的，這會是一個真實的與靈魂的相見。
例句：I encountered an old friend at Rome.
我在羅馬邂逅了一個老朋友。
5. globe n. [gləʊb] 地球，世界;地球儀
例句：Magellan was the first person to circumnavigate the globe.
麥哲倫是第一個環球航行的人。
6. global a. ['gləʊb(ə)l] 全球的;總的
global village 地球村，世界村 global warming 全球氣候變暖
例句：The green campaign is a global phenomenon.
綠色運動是全球性的現象。
7. scan vt. [skæn]細看;掃描;瀏覽
例句：I scanned my pocket for change.
我仔細查看囗袋找零錢。
例句：The doctors gave him an ultrasonic brain scan.
醫生給他做了腦部超聲波掃描檢查。
例句：I'm too busy to read the whole newspaper, I just scan the headline.
我太忙了，沒法看整份報紙，只是瀏覽了一下大標題。
8. scandal n. ['skænd(ə)l]醜事，丑聞
例句：A crime or scandal brings much notoriety to those involved in it.
罪行或丑聞常使源雹有牽連的人聲名狼藉。
9. significance n. [sɪg'nɪfɪk(ə)ns]意義;重要性
例句：He puzzled out the significance of the statement.
他解釋了這一論斷的意義。
例句：In modern anthropology, animism as a theory has little significance, other than historical.
在現代人類學中，泛靈論作為理論來說，除具有歷史意義外，已沒有多大意義。
10. subsequent a. ['sʌbsɪkw(ə)nt] 隨後的，後來的
subsequent to 在... 之後, 隨後
例句：The chairman will be pleased to discuss the matter with you subsequent to lunch.
主席很高興能與你在吃過午餐之後討論這個事件。
例句：Subsequent events proved me wrong.
後來發生的事證明我錯了。
2019年6月英語四級詞彙及例句(20)
1. virtue n. ['vɜːtjuː; -tʃuː] 美德，優點
例句：Fidelity to engagement is a virtue.
信守諾言是一種美德。
例句：Meekness is a virtue he appreciates in his wife.
溫順是他所欣賞的妻子的優點之一。
2. virtual a. [ˈvɜ:tʃuəl] 實際上的，事實上的
例句：A virtual state of war exists between the two countries.
這兩國間實際上處於戰爭狀態。
3. orient vt. ['ɔːrɪənt; 'ɒr-] 使適應，(to, toward)使朝向 n. 東方
例句：I need some time to orient my thinking.
我需要一些時間來使我的思想適應。
例句：They love paintings from the Orient.
他們喜歡來自東方的繪畫。
4. moisture n.['mɒɪstʃə] 潮濕
例句：The plants absorb moisture from the soil.
植物從土壤中吸取水分。
5. promote vt. [prə'məʊt] 促進;提升
例句：They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries.
他們討論如何促進兩國間的合作。
例句：He has been promoted to general manager.
他已被提升為總經理。
6. region n. ['riːdʒ(ə)n]地區;范圍;幅度
例句：I guess there are much less people in the Arctic regions than here.
我想北極地區的人要比這里的少得多。
例句：The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly.
火山爆發處附近已迅速撤空。
7. register v./n. ['redʒɪstə] 登記，注冊
例句：You must register as a member first.
你必須先注冊成為會員。
例句：No register of his death was found.
沒有查到他的死亡記錄。
8. stable a. ['steɪb(ə)l]穩定的
例句：Markets are flourishing and prices are stable.
市場繁榮, 物價穩定。
9. sophisticated a. [sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd] 老於世故的，老練的;很復雜的
例句：She is such a sophisticated woman that she saw through his trick at the first sight.
她是個十分老練的女人,她一眼就看穿了他的把戲。
例句：The publisher's techniques for the promotion of his books have become increasingly sophisticated since the 1950s.
自20世紀50年代以來,出版商推銷書籍的方式愈加復雜。
10. splendid a. ['splendɪd] 極好的，壯麗的，輝煌的
例句：My kid sister has a splendid memory.
我小妹記憶力極好。
例句：The royal couple appeared in splendid array.
王室伉儷身穿盛裝出現。
例句：We won another splendid victory.
我們又贏得了輝煌的勝利。