重慶英語四級題
A卷
中國父母教育孩子方式
題目:
中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習,以至於不要他們幫忙做家務。他們對孩子的(唯一)要求就是努力學習,考得好,能上名牌大學。他們相信這是為孩子好,因為在中國這樣(競爭)激烈的社會里,只有成績好才能保證前途光明。中國父母還認為,如果孩子能在社會上(取得)大的.成就,父母就會受到尊敬。因此,他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣,為孩子(創造)更好的條件。
譯文:
Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children's study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a famous/prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children.
B卷
外國人漢語演講比賽
題目:
今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽。這項比賽證明是促進中國世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6號到8月5號進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動,選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史名勝。
譯文:
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year。 The contest proves to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other parts of the world。 It offers the young all over the world an opportunity to know more about China.126 candidates from 87 nations gathered in the capital of Hunan province to attend the semifinal and the final from July 6 to August 5。 Besides the contest, the candidates also got a chance to visit famous tourist attractions and historical interests in other parts of China。
C卷
麗江古鎮
題目:
雲南省的麗江古鎮是著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光,眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上,麗江還以“愛之城”而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生,為愛而死的故事。如今,在中外遊客眼中,這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。
譯文:
The ancient town of Lijiang in Yunnan province is one of the famous tourist destinations。 Its living rhythm is slower than that of most other Chinese cities。 Lijiang is full of natural beautiful sceneries, where numerous minority nationalities provide rich and varied cultures in order to give tourists a different experience。 Historically, Lijiang was also known as “ the city of love”。 Plenty of stories about living for love and dying for love have been spread among the natives。 Nowadays, the old town equals the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of Chinese and foreign tourists。
⑵ 英語四級都考些什麼題型
英語四級題型分布:
1、短文寫作:占試卷的15%,及格為63.9分
2、聽力部分:占試卷的35%,及格為149分,即為要做對14題左右即可
(1)短篇新聞3段,共7題,佔8%,每小題7.1分
(2)長對話2段,共8題,佔7%,每題7.1分
(3)聽力篇章3段,共10題,佔20%,每小題14.2分
3、閱讀理解:占試卷的35%,及格為149分,即為做對18題左右
(1)選詞填空,共10題,佔5%,每個空3.55分
(2)長篇閱讀,共10題,佔10%,每小題7.1分
(3)仔細閱讀,共2篇,10個題目,一篇5題,佔10%,每小題14.2分
4、翻譯部分:占試卷的15%,及格為63.9分(漢譯英)
另外四級要500分以上(包含500)可以考口語,六級要425分(包含425) 各單項報道分相加之和等於報道總分。
四、六級的單項報道分也是常模正態分數,但參照的常模是相應的單項常模。
因此,單項報道分能夠報道考生在各單項常模群體中所處的百分位置。
⑶ 四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題附答案
閱讀題在英語四級考試中一直佔有相當大的比重,因而加強英語閱讀的訓練尤為重要。下面我為大家帶來四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題,供考生閱讀練習。
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題***一***
munications technologies are far from equal when it es to conveying the truth. The first study to pare honesty across a range of munication media has fund that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recorded—and can e back to haunt ***困擾*** you—appears to be the key to the finding.
Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 30 students to keep a munications diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 per cent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 per cent of phone calls.
His results to be presented at the conference on human-puter interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists. Some expected emailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception makes people unfortable, the detachment ***非直接接觸*** of emailing would make it easier to lie. Others expected people to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practised at that form of munication.
But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the munication could later be used to hold them to account, he says. This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone.
People are also more likely to lie in real time—in a instant message or phone call, say—than if they have time to think of a response, says Hancock. He found many lies are spontaneous ***脫口而出的*** responses to an unexpected demand, such as: 「Do you like my dress?」
Hancock hopes his research will help panies work our the best ways for their employees to municate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium foe sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But, given his result, work asses *** ent where honesty is a priority, might be best done using email.
57. Hancock』s study focuses on ________.
A*** the consequences of lying in various munications media
B*** the success of munications technologies in conveying ideas
C*** people are less likely to lie in instant messages
D*** people』s honesty levels across a range of munications media
58. Hancock』s research finding surprised those who believed that ________.
A*** people are less likely to lie in instant messages
B*** people are unlikely to lie in face-to-face interactions
C*** people are most likely to lie in email munication
D*** people are twice as likely to lie in phone conversations
59. According to the passage, why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media of munication?
A*** They are afraid of leaving behind traces of their lies.
B*** They believe that honesty is the best policy.
C*** They tend to be relaxed when using those media.
D*** They are most practised at those forms of munication.
60. According to Hancock the telephone is a preferable medium for promoting sales because ________.
A*** sale *** en can talk directly to their customers
B*** sale *** en may feel less restrained to exaggerate
C*** sale *** en can impress customers as being trustworthy
D*** sale *** en may pass on instant messages effectively
61. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A*** honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal munications
B*** more employers will use emails to municate with their employees
C*** suitable media should be chosen for different munication purposes
D*** email is now the dominant medium of munication within a pany
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題答案
57. D 58. A 59. A 60.B 61. C
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題***二***
As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, *** oking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious ***有營養的*** foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.
The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely 「not ill」 and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body』s special needs. Both types have simply been called 「well.」 In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms 「well」 and 「wellness」 only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body』s
condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap ***缺陷*** may be 「well,」 in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. 「Wellness」 may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.
62. Today medical care is placing more stress on ________.
A*** keeping people in a healthy physical condition
B*** monitoring patients』 body functions
C*** removing people』s bad living habits
D*** ensuring people』s psychological well-being
63. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ________.
A*** good health is more than not being ill
B*** drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful
C*** regular health checks are essential to keeping fit
D*** prevention is more difficult than cure
64. Traditionally, a person is considered 「well」 if he ________.
A*** does not have any unhealthy living habits
B*** does not have any physical handicaps
C*** is able to handle his daily routines
D*** is free from any kind of disease
65. According to the author, the true meaning of 「wellness」 is for people ________.
A*** to best satisfy their body』s special needs
B*** to strive to maintain the best possible health
C*** to meet the strictest standards of bodily health
D*** to keep a proper balance between work and leisure
66. According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy?
A*** People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.
B*** People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease.
C*** People who try to be as possible, regardless of their limitations.
D*** People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題答案
62. C 63. B 64. D 65.B 66. C
⑷ 2020年9月英語四級翻譯真題及答案
2020年9月英語四級卷一翻譯:
茅台(Moutai)是中國最有名的白酒,在新中國成立前夕,被選為國宴用酒。
據說赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就開始釀造茅台。在西漢時期,那裡的人們生產出了高質量的茅台,並把它貢給皇帝。自唐朝開始,這種地方酒通過海上絲綢之路運往海外。
茅台味道柔和,有一種特殊的香味;適量飲用可以幫助緩解疲勞,有鎮靜作用,因而廣受國內外消費者的喜愛。
Moutai is China' s most famous liquor which was selected as the drink for national banquets right before the founding of the People' s Republic of China.
It is said that the villagers along the Shishui River started to make Moutai 4,000 years ago. In the West Han Dynasty, the people proced Moutai liquor of superior quality, which was paid as the tribute to the emperor. Since the Tang Dy- nasty, this local beverage has been shipped overseas by the marine silk road.
Moutai features mild flavour and unique fragrance, and helps relieve fatigue and achieve tranquility if taken proper- ly, thus winning great popularity among domestic and for- eign consumers.
2020年9月英語四級卷二翻譯:
茶擁有5000年的歷史。傳說,神農氏(ShenNong)喝開水時,幾片野樹葉子落進壺里開水頓時散發出宜人的香味。他喝了幾口,覺得很提神。茶就這樣發現了。
自此,茶在中國開始流行。茶園遍布全國,茶商變得富有。昂貴、雅緻的茶具成了地位的象徵。
今天,茶不僅是一種健康的飲品,而且是中國文化的一個組成部分。越來越多的國際遊客一邊品茶,一邊了解中國文化。
Tea has a history of 5,000 years. One legend goes that when Shen Nong was about to drink some boiled water, a few wild tree leaves fell into the kettle and gave off sweet fragrance. He drank a little and found it very refreshing, which led to the discovery of tea.
Since then, tea became popular in China. Tea gardens ap- peared everywhere, tea merchants became rich, and expen- sive and graceful tea set even became a symbol of social status.
Today, tea is not only a healthy drink but also part of the Chinese culture. More and more international tourists begin to understand the Chinese culture as they drink tea.
2020年9月英語四級卷三翻譯:
你如果到北京旅遊,必須做兩件事:一件是登長城,另一件是吃北京烤鴨。聞名遐邇的北京烤鴨曾僅限於宮廷,而現在北京數百家餐廳均有供應。
北京烤鴨源於600年前的明代。來自全國各地的廚師被挑選出來到京城為皇帝做飯。人們認為在皇宮做飯是一種莫大的榮譽,只有廚藝出眾者才能獲得這份工作。事實上,正是這些宮廷廚師使北京烤鴨的烹飪藝術日臻完善。
If you travel in Beijing, you must do two things: climbing the Great Wall and tasting Beijing roast ck. The well-known Beijing roast ck used to be available only in the imperial court, but now is supplied in hundreds of restaurants in the city.
Beijing roast ck originated in the Ming Dynasty 600 years ago, when chefs from all parts of the country were selected to cook for the emperor in the capital. People believed that it' s a great honour to cook in the palace for only those with outstanding cooking skills could be offered the job. In fact, it' s these royal chefs who have graally perfected the cooking of Beijing roast ck.
2020年9月英語四級翻譯真題及答案小編就說到這了,更多關於大學英語六級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,成績查詢,准考證列印入口,准考證列印時間等內容,小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能取得優異的成績,順利通過考試。
⑸ 英語四級一道題多少分
英語四級一道題多少分介紹如下:
四級考試介紹:
大學英語四級考試(College English Test Band 4,縮寫:CET-4)是由國家教育部高等教育司主持的全國性英語考試,由全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會(1993年前名為「大學英語四、六級標准化考試設計組」)負責設計、組織、管理與實施。