英語四級真題聽力試題帶答案

㈠ 急求近幾年英語四級真題（word版附答案）打包

你好，我是兔兔禿90，用網路網盤分享給你，點開就可以保存，鏈接永久有效^版_^鏈接：https://pan..com/s/10l5r9FXDkpfRCtHdxlAe2Q 提取權碼：0000

㈡ 大學英語四級聽力專題訓練

固定完成英語四級聽力的訓練，讓我們的大學不留下遺憾。下面是我給大家整理的大學英語四級聽力專題訓練，供大家參閱!

大學英語四級聽力專題訓練

聽力真題：

Section C Compound Dictation

There are a lot of good cameras available at themoment-most of these are made in Japan but thereare also good (36) ______ models from Germanyand the USA. We have (37) ______ a range ofdifferent models to see which is the best (38) ______ for money. After a number of different testsand interviews with people who are (39) ______ withthe different cameras being (40) ______ , our researchers (41) ______ the Olympic BY modelas the best auto-focus camera available at the moment. It costs $200, although you may wellwant to spend more-(42) ______ as much as another $200-on buying (43) ______ lenses andother equipment. It is a good Japanese camera, easy to use. (44) ____________________________________________________ whereas the Americanversions are considerably more expensive.

The Olympic BY model weighs only 320 grams which is quite a bit less than other cameras of asimilar type. Indeed, one of the other models we looked at weighed almost twice as much. (45) _______________________________________________________________________ . Allthe people we interviewed expressed almost total satisfaction with it. (46) ____________________________________________________________ .

答案解析：

36. 答案：quality

解析：good quality是“質量好”，名詞短語修飾models。此詞不要誤寫成quantity“數量”或動詞qualify。

37. 答案：investigated

解析：根據前面的have，可知此處為動詞的過去分詞，所以不要漏寫詞尾d。

38. 答案：value

解析：value for money意為“性價比”。

39. 答案：familiar

解析：familiar常與with搭配，表示“熟悉……”，注意此詞的拼寫，也不要寫成family或similar。

40. 答案：assessed

解析：此處需要一個與“估價”有關的詞，由前面的being可知為過去分詞。拼寫要注意雙寫s及詞尾的-ed。

41. 答案：recommend

解析：此處需謂語動詞，由主語researchers可知為動詞原形。

42. 答案：perhaps

解析：根據上下文可知此處需副詞。

43. 答案：additional

解析：此處需形容詞，修飾其後的lenses，表“額外的”。根據派生法可避免一些簡單的拼寫錯誤。

44. 標准答案：Equivalent German models tend to be heavier and slightly less easy to use

聽音關鍵：German models, heavier, less easy to use

答案重構：1) Similar German models are usually heavier and slightly less convenient to use

2) The same German models/cameras/ones tend to be heavier and a little more difficult to use

畫龍點睛：注意比較結構。

45. 標准答案：Similarly, it is smaller than most of its competitors, thus fitting easily into a pocket or handbag

聽音關鍵：Similarly, smaller than, competitors, fit easily

答案重構：Similarly, it is smaller than other models and can be put in a pocket or handbag easily

畫龍點睛：注意比較結構。個別詞彙也可用簡單的同義詞替換。對於句子聽寫，只要聽懂關鍵詞便可根據語法自己連詞成句。

46. 標准答案：The only problem was a slight awkwardness in loading the film

聽音關鍵：problem, awkwardness, load, film

答案重構：1) The only problem was a slight trouble/difficulty in loading the film

2) The only problem was that it may be a little difficult to put the film into the camera

畫龍點睛：注意主系表結構。若不會拼寫awkwardness，可用trouble之類的同義詞替換它。介詞短語也可改為不定式結構。

大學英語四級聽力專題練習

聽力真題：

Passage Three

33.

A. The threat of poisonous desert animals andplants.

B. The exhaustion of energy resources.

C. The destruction of oil wells.

D. The spread of the black powder from the fires.

34.

A. The underground oil resources have not been affected.

B. Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.

C. The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.

D. The underground water resources have not been polluted.

35.

A. To restore the normal proction of the oil wells.

B. To estimate the losses caused by the fires.

C. To remove the oil left in the desert.

D. To use the oil left in the oil lakes.

答案解析：

Passage Three

When Iraqi troops blew up hundreds of Kuwaiti oil wells at the end of the Gulf War, scientists feared an environmental disaster. [33]Would black powder and the smoke from the fires circle the globe and block out the sun? Many said "No way. Rain would wash the black powder from the atmosphere." But in America, air-sampling balloons have detected high concentrations of particles similar to those collected in Kuwait. Now that the fires are out, scientists are turning attention to yet another threat-the oil did not catch fire. It has formed huge lakes in the Kuwaiti deserts. They trap insects and birds and poison a variety of other desert animals and plants. [34]The only good news is that the oil lakes have not affected the underground water resources. So far, the oil has not been absorbed because of the hard sand just below the surface.

Nothing, however, stops the oil from evaporating. The resulting poisonous gases are choking nearby residents. [35]Officials are trying to organize a quick clean-up, but they are not sure how to do it. One possibility is to burn the oil. Get those black powder detectors ready.

Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

33. What were the scientists worried about soon after the Gulf War?

正確答案：D

解析：題目詢問海灣戰爭結束之後不久，科學家們擔心什麼。關鍵是要聽到“大火產生的黑色粉末和煙會不會環繞全球並遮擋住太陽呢?”可知D為答案。符合短文聽力“聽到什麼選什麼”的原則。選項A、B、C的內容文中均未提及。

34. What was the good news for scientists?

正確答案：D

解析：題目詢問對於科學家們來說，好消息是什麼。關鍵是要聽到“唯一的好消息是，石油形成的湖泊尚未污染地下水資源。”D是原文的同義表達。A錯在oil;文中說石油毒死了許多沙漠動植物，故B不正確。文中說因為地層下面有堅硬的沙，迄今為止石油仍未被吸收;什麼都無法阻止石油的蒸發，故C不正確。

35. What are the officials trying to do at the moment?

正確答案：C

解析：題目詢問目前官員們正試圖做些什麼。關鍵是要聽到“官員們正試圖組織一次快速的清潔行動”，C是原文的同義表達。

大學英語四級聽力專題材料

聽力真題：

Section B

Passage One

26.

A. A car outside the supermarket.

B. A car at the bottom of the hill.

C. Paul's car.

D. The sports car.

27.

A. Inside the car.

B. At the foot of the hill.

C. In the garage.

D. In the supermarket.

28.

A. The driver of the sports car.

B. The two girls inside the car.

C. The man standing nearby.

D. The salesman from London.

29.

A. Nobody.

B. The two girls.

C. The bus driver.

D. Paul.

答案解析：

Section B

Passage One

Paul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supermarket when he saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat but no driver. Paul stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it-pushing against the front of the car. Another man, who was standing nearby, got into the car and put on the hand brake, [29]saving the girls from injury. It was at this point that [26]Paul noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled away to a garage. As if this was not bad enough, [28]Paul now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he did not get the name of the driver of the sports car [27]who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened.

Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. Which car was badly damaged?

正確答案：C

解析：題目詢問哪輛車受到了嚴重損壞。關鍵是聽到“Paul看到自己的車慢慢滑下了山……，在山腳下與一輛公交車相撞，損壞得非常嚴重……。”符合短文聽力“聽到什麼選什麼”的原則。選項A、D中提到的車是Paul挽救的;文中沒有提到選項B的內容。

27. Where was the driver of the sports car when the accident happened?

正確答案：D

解析：關鍵是聽懂文章最後一句，其中提到“跑車司機剛走出超市”，說明事故發生時，那個司機在超市裡。故答案為D。文中說跑車裡面沒有司機，所以A不正確;在山腳下的是一輛公交車，不是跑車司機，所以B不正確;文中提到Paul的車受損嚴重，要拖去garage，故選項C與問題無關。

28. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?

正確答案：A

解析：題目詢問Paul認為這場事故的發生是誰的錯。關鍵是聽到文章最後所述：“Paul現在發現沒人可責備，他忙著追自己的車，以至於沒能得到跑車司機的名字，而那個司機根本不知道發生了什麼事，揚長而去了。”Paul去挽救跑車，才導致自己的車嚴重損壞，因此事故責任在跑車司機，即A。文章中沒有提到車里的兩個女孩做了些什麼，因而與事故的發生無關，B不正確;C中提到的男士挽救了跑車和車里的人，不是導致事故的人;選項D所指的人即Paul。

29. Who was injured in the accident?

正確答案：A

解析：題目詢問誰在事故中受了傷。全文沒有提到任何人受傷，即A。文中與兩個女孩有關的原話是“另一個站在附近的人上了跑車，拉下手剎，使兩個女孩免於受傷”，所以B不正確。

㈢ 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案

有答案的英語四級聽力，我們在大學宿舍里，聽到天荒地老也無事。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案
聽力真題：

15.

A. In the classroom.

B. At he post office.

C. In the bank.

D. In a park.

16.

A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.

B. The woman has appointment with someone else.

C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.

D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.

答案解析：

15.

W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.

M: Do you want the mail insured?

Q: Where are the two speakers?

正確答案：B

解析：女士說：「我想以第一類郵件的方式寄這個包裹，另外我還想買幾張郵票。」男士回答：「你的郵寄物品需要買保險嗎?」可見對話發生在郵局，即B。介詞「in/at+地點名詞」構成標準的詢問對話發生場所的場景題選項。解答這類題時，要留意對話雙方的話，由關鍵詞確定答案。本對話中，第一個說話人說的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二個說話人說的mail, insure，都是郵寄東西時常用的詞彙。

16.

M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.

W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.

Q: What does the woman mean?

正確答案：C

解析：男士提議說，女士如果沒有約會的話，中午一起吃飯;女士表示贊同，說：「太好了。不過我希望你的心情已經比上午好了一些。」言下之意說，男士上午情緒不好，故C正確。「中but」題。女士的話That'd bewonderful... 是隨口贊同說的客氣話，並不表示女士很興奮excited，據此排除A。but後面的內容才是重點，它表明男士上午情緒不佳，故選C，同時排除其他。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案
聽力真題：

Section C

pound Dictation

Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.

Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .

For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.

答案解析：

36. interview

解析：不定式to後面加原形動詞。interview意為「對……進行面試」。

37. required

解析：此處是動詞的過去分詞作定語，修飾後面的名詞，不要漏寫結尾的ed。

38. place

解析：此處是名詞位於形容詞後，作表語。

39. retirements

解析：與前面的growth和後面的turnover屬於並列關系，此處也需要名詞，拼寫時記得最後還有個表復數形式的s。

40. openings

解析：由前面修飾的片語thousands of可知此處需復數名詞，opening表示「空缺」之義，不要漏寫結尾的s。

41. illustrate

解析：此處應採用一般現在時，由於主語是復數名詞，因此該詞是原形動詞。illustrate在此意為「說明」。拼寫時注意中間有兩個l。

42. correspond

解析：情態動詞may後面，應是原形動詞，該詞與with搭配。correspond with在此處意為「與……一致。」拼寫時注意中間有兩個r。

43. contact

解析：片語have to後面接原形動詞;根據上下文，該詞很可能表示聯絡之義。

44. 標准答案：Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm

聽音關鍵：salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm

答案重構：Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies

畫龍點睛：此句聽寫只要抓住兩層意思：小公司薪水也好而且晉升機會較大，按照聽到的關鍵詞把意思表達完整即可。

45. 標准答案：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant

聽音關鍵：had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant

答案重構：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany

畫龍點睛：此句採用了虛擬語氣，故從句要用過去完成時。結尾的a corporate giant，可用意思類似的a big pany替換，單詞簡單，也避免拼錯。

46. 標准答案：In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience

聽音關鍵：large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience

答案重構：In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time

畫龍點睛：原句是用it作形式主語，可根據句子含義，轉換一下主語，換一種表達。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案
聽力真題：

Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

Conversation One

19.

A. A hair wash.

B. A nail trim.

C. A massage.

D. A shave.

20.

A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.

B. He wanted the best service.

D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.

D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.

21.

A. Your hands look good.

B. Your hair is in good condition.

C. You have a good beautician to serve you.

D. You can relax.

22.

A. He is going to a business convention in town.

B. He is going to meet his clients.

C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.

D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.

答案解析：

Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

Conversation One

W: Hi. How can we help you today?

M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.

W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?

M: Um... No...

W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!

M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.

W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?

M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?

W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...

M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?

正確答案：B

解析：女士說，當日的特別優惠是以9.99美元的價格享受洗、剪、吹，外加剃須、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服務范圍內，故應選B。通讀選項，知道這篇對話與理發有關。本題選項涉及相關服務專案，解答時要注意對話中提到哪些專案，以做相應標記。此外，修指甲不屬於一般男士理發業務范圍，根據「主題原則」，與主題無關的即為答案，直接選B。

20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?

正確答案：C

解析：男士的原話是：「今天就來整套服務吧。不過，……我只想把頭發修一下。上面和兩邊都稍微修剪一點點就可以了……」這里的「That's all」表明男士不想要別的花樣，只需要自己想要的服務，故C正確。根據男士說的「Okay, I'll have the plete service today」，可排除A甚至D全套服務所需的長時間與quickly矛盾;B無依據。

21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?

正確答案：C

解析：女士說：「沒問題，放鬆點，給你服務的是個好手。」所謂「好手」即是水平高的美容美發師，故C正確。本題問「You're in good hands」是什麼意思 。像這種「短語含義題」，絕不能選其單詞本義，由此可排除A;若頭發狀態良好，就不用來理發了，故B也可排除;D是利用原詞relax設定的干擾項。

22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?

正確答案：D

解析：男士先說，他到城裡來面試一份新工作。隨後又抱怨，「我這個樣子怎麼去面試?」可見男士來美容院理發是為了參加面試，故D正確。四個選項均以「He is going to」開頭，差別在to後面的內容上。A、B未提到，可排除;男士說他是一個處理工傷事故的律師，C中的一般將來時態與對話內容不一致。



看過的人還：

㈣ 歷年英語四級聽力的題目及答案

去滬江網去看看啊！

㈤ 2020年12月英語四級聽力音頻（附真題）

12月大學英語四六級考試已經落下帷幕！

快來聽聽今天四級考試聽力部分音頻吧！註：本文只有一套聽力題目和答案。

2020年12月四級聽力音頻

?

四級聽力真題：

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear threenews reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you heara question. you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with asingle line through she centre.

Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news reportyou have just heard.

1.A) A deadly fish has been spotted in theMediterranean waters.

B) Invasive species are driving away certainnative species.

C) The Mediterranean is a natural habitat ofDevil Firefish.

D) Many people have been attacked by Devil Firefish.

2.A) It could add to greenhouse emissions.

B) It could disrupt the food chains there.

C) It could pose a threat to other marine species.

D) It could badly pollute the surrounding waters.

Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news reportyou have just heard.

3.A) cars will not be allowed to enter the city.

B) About half of its city center will be closedto cars.

C) Buses will be the only vehicles allowed onits streets.

D)Pedestrians will have free access to the city.

4.A) The rising air pollution in Paris.

B) The worsening global warming.

C The ever-growing cost of petrol.

D) The unbearable traffic noise.

Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news reportyou have just heard.

5.A) Many of his possessions were stolen.

B) His house was burnt down in a fire.

C) His fishing boat got wrecked on a rock.

D) His good luck charm sank into the sea.

6.A) Change his fishing locations.

B) Find a job in a travel agency.

C) Spend a few nights on a small island

D) Sell the pearl he had kept for years

7.A) A New Year museum

B) The largest pearl in the world weighs

C) His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.

D) His pearl could be displayed in a museum.

?

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will heartwo long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear fourquestions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversationyou have just heard.

8.A) It boasts a fairly long history.

B) It proces construction materials.

C) It has 75 offices around the world.

D)It has over 50 business partners.

9.A) It has about 50 employees.

B) It was started by his father.

C) It has a family business.

D) It is over 100 years old.

10.A) Shortage of raw material supply.

B) Legal disputes in many countries.

C) Outdated proct design.

D) Loss of competitive edge.

11.A) Concting a financial analysis forit.

B) Providing training for its staff members.

C) Seeking new ways to increase is exports.

D) Introcing innovative marketingstrategies.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversationyou have just heard.

12.A) She is a real expert at house decorations.

B) She is well informed about the designbusiness.

C) She is attracted by the color of thesitting room.

D) She is really impressed by the man』shouse.

13.A) From his younger brother Greg.

B) From home design magazines.

C) From a construction businessman.

D) From a professional interior designer.

14.A) The effort was worthwhile.

B) The style was fashionable.

C) The cost was affordable.

D) The eft was unexpected.

15.A) She』d like him to talk with Jonathan abouta new project.

B) She wants him to share his renovation experiencewith her

C) She wants to discuss the house decorationbudget with him.

D)She』d like to show him around her newly-renovatedhouse.

?

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear threepassages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Boththe passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear aquestion, you must choose the best answer from your choices marked A), B), C)and D). Then mark he corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single linethrough the centre.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passageyou have just heard.

16.A) Providing routine care for small children.

B) Paying hospital bills for emergency cases.

C) Doing research on ear, nose and throat diseases.

D) Removing objects from patients』 noses andears.

17.A) Many children like to smell thingsthey find or play with.

B) Many children like to put foreignobjects in their mouths.

C) Five-to nine-year-olds are the most likelyto put things in their ears.

D) Children aged one to four are often morecurious than older children.

18.A) They tend to act out of impulse.

B) They want to attract attentions.

C) They are unaware of the potential risks.

D) They are curious about these body parts.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passageyou have just heard.

19.A) It paid for her English lessons.

B) It gave her a used bicycle.

C) It delivered her daily necessities.

D) It provided her with physical therapy.

20.A) Expanding bike-riding lessons.

B) Asking local people for donations.

C) Providing free public transport.

D) Offering walking tours to visitors.

21.A) It is a language school.

B) It is a charity organization.

C) It is a counseling center.

D) It is a sports club.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passageyou have just heard.

22.A) How mice imitate human behavior aspace.

B) How low gravity affects the human body.

C) How mice interact in a new environment.

D) How animals deal with lack of gravity.

23.A) They were not use to the low-gravityenvironment.

B) They found it difficult to figure outwhere they were.

C) They found the space in the cage toosmall to stay in.

D) They were not sensitive to the changedenvironment.

24.A) They tried everything possible toescape from the cage.

B) They continued to behave as they did inthe beginning.

C) They already felt at home in the newenvironment.

D) They had found a lot more activities toengage in.

25.A) They repeated their activities everyday.

B) They behaved as if they were on Earth.

C) They begin to eat less after some time.

D) They changed their routines in space.

?

四級聽力答案：

1. A. A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.

2. C. It could pose a threat to other marine species.

3. B. About half of its city center will be closed to cars.

4. A. The rising air pollution in Paris.

5. B. His house was burnt down in a fire.

6. D. Sell the pearl he had kept for years.

7. C. His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.

8. A. It boasts a fairly long history.

9. C. It is a family business.

10. D. Loss the competitive edge.

11. A. Concting a financial analysis for it.

12. D. She is really impressed by the man』s house.

13. B. From home design magazines.

14. C. The cost was affordable.

15. B. She wants him to share his renovation experience with her.

16. D. Removing objects from patients』 noses and ears.

17. C. Five-to nine-year-olds are the most likely to put things in their ears.

18. D. They are curious about these body parts.

19. B. It gave her a used bicycle.

20. A. Expanding bike-riding lessons.

21. B. It is a charity organization.

22. D. How animals deal with lack of gravity.

23. A. They were not used to the low-gravity environment.

24. C. They already felt at home in the new environment.

25. B. They behaved as if they were on Earth.

祝大家順利通過考試~

相關熱點：

四級答案

英語四級聽力

職稱英語成績查詢

㈥ 大學英語四級考試聽力及答案解析

對於即將要考四級英語的同學，大學的時候其聽力是我們訓練的好時期。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱!
大學英語四級考試聽力材料及答案解析
聽力真題：

Section A

11.

A. A professional window cleaner.

B. An automotive salesperson.

C. A service station attendant.

D. A supermarket sale *** an.

12.

A. She should be careful about her money.

B. She should buy the brown suit.

C. She should find another job to make more money.

D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.

答案解析：

Test 14

Section A

11.

W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.

M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?

Q: What is probably the man's occupation?

正確答案：C

解析：本題是人物身份題。此類題只要抓住關鍵詞，就能准確判斷身份，正確答題。本題的關鍵詞是oil，water，tires和windows cleaned，提供這些服務的應該是服務站service station工作人員，故答案為C。

12.

W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.

M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.

Q: How does the man feel about the woman?

正確答案：A

解析：虛擬語氣題在短對話中出現的頻率較高。此處虛擬語氣表示建議;spend money more carefully更謹慎地花錢，故選A。
大學英語四級考試聽力素材及答案解析
聽力真題：

Section C

pound Dictation

Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.

Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的，音位的 39 ______ , phonics 讀音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.

The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.

"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .

Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.

答案解析：

Section C

pound Dictation

36. recent

解析：此處需要以子音發音開頭的形容詞作定語。

37. failing

解析：前面有系動詞are，又是主動詞態，需用現在分詞。

38. essential

解析：此處需要形容詞，注意雙寫s和詞尾tial。essential意為「基本的」。

39. awareness

解析：此處需要名詞，拼寫時注意結尾雙寫s。awareness表示「意識，認識」。

40. fluency

解析：此處與前後其他名詞片語並列，故也需要名詞，拼寫時注意中間是uen。fluency意為「流利」。

41. released

解析：根據後面的by可知，此處要用動詞的被動語態，注意結尾應加ed。release在此處意為「公開發表，公布」。

42. gathered

解析：根據該句後面的was可知，此處應用一般過去時，勿漏詞尾的ed。gather表示「收集」之義。

43. sample

解析：此處需填入一個以子音發音開頭的可數名詞，sample意為「樣品，樣本」。

44. 標准答案：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade

聽音關鍵：Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing

答案重構：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program

畫龍點睛：此句重點要表達的是最後的earned a 'failing' grade， 即被選入參與專案的有代表性的學校中，幾乎全部都得到一個不合格的分數，可直接用動詞fail替換。

45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction

聽音關鍵：elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction

答案重構：Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction

畫龍點睛：be identified as意為「結果是，證明是」，可用更為經常使用的prove to替換。

46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since

聽音關鍵：driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement

答案重構：have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since

畫龍點睛：driving force意為「推動力」，可用簡單的root一詞進行替換。
大學英語四級考試聽力練習及答案解析
聽力真題：Passage Two

29.

A. A basket.

B. A cup.

C. An egg.

D. An oven.

30.

A. To let in the sunshine.

B. To serve as its door.

C. To keep the nest cool.

D. For the bird to lay eggs.

31.

A. Branches.

B. Grasses.

C. Mud.

D. Straw.

32.

A. Some are built underground.

B. Some can be eaten.

C. Most are sewed with grasses.

D. Most are dried by the sun.

答案解析：

Passage Two

Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.

Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?

正確答案：B

解析：文章主要提到3種鳥，需要一一記錄相關資訊，題目順序一般與資訊出現的順序一致。最先聽到的是tailor bird，而題目詢問縫葉鶯的巢看上去是什麼樣子。關鍵是要聽到「它縫葉鶯把樹葉縫在一起，呈杯狀。」故選B。A是織巢鳥的窩的樣子，C是無關選項，D是灶巢鳥的窩的樣子。

30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?

正確答案：B

解析：聽到的第2種鳥是weaver bird，而題目詢問織巢鳥的窩上為什麼有一個洞。關鍵是要聽到「這個洞是鳥巢的門。」因此答案為B。

31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?

正確答案：C

解析：第3種鳥是oven bird，而題目詢問灶巢鳥的窩是用什麼做的。關鍵是要聽到「這個窩是用泥巴做的。」故C正確。此外，原文提到Oven Bird時，三次提及了mud這個單詞，應該不難得出答案C。符合短文聽力「聽到什麼選什麼」的解題原則。

32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?

正確答案：A

解析：題目詢問根據作者所說，鳥巢可能讓我們感到驚訝的是什麼。關鍵是要聽到最後一句「……記住，有些鳥巢也許就在你的腳下」。故選A。符合「同義替換」的原則。短文結尾處常設考點。



看過的人還：