專業四級英語真題答案

『壹』 09年英語專業四級試卷及答案

第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鍾的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鍾的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?
A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18. 答案是B.
1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?
A. ￡7.5. B. ￡15. C. ￡50.
2. Which is the right gate for the man's flight?
A. Gate 16. B. Gate 22. C. Gate 25.
3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Worried.
4. When can the man get the computers?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday
5. What does the man think of the shirt for the party?
A. The size is not large enough. B. The material is not good. C. The color is not suitable.
第二節 （共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鍾；聽完後，每小題將給出5秒鍾的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown?
A. He is in his office. B. He is at a meeting. C. He is out for a meeting.
7. What will the man probably do next?
A. Call back. B. Come again. C. Leave a message.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What kind of room does the man want to take?
A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A room for three.
9. What does the man need to put in the form?
A. Telephone and student card numbers.
B. Student card number and address.
C. Address and telephone number.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow clerks.
B. Boss and secretary.
C. Customer and salesperson.
11. What does the man like about his job?
A. Living close to the office.
B. Chances to go abroad.
C. Nice people to work with.
12. What do we know about the woman?
A. She likes traveling.
B. She is new to the company.
C. She works in public relations.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. When will the visitors come?
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.
14. How many visitors are coming?
A. 8. B. 10. C. 12.
15 What will the visitors do on the second day?
A. Go to a party. B. Visit schools. C. Attend a lecture.
16. Where will the visitors go on the final day?
A. To London B. To Scotland C. To the coast.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What is the first word the baby tried to say?
A. Truck. B. Ok. C. Duck.
18. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?
A. About 18 months. B. About 21 months. C. About 24 months.
19. What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?
A. He corrected the baby.
B. He tried to stop the baby.
C. He hid himself somewhere.
20. Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?
A. She got angry with the father.
B. She was frightened by the noise.
C. She felt uneasy about the noisy baby.
第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節, 滿分45分）
第一節：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C .whichever D. whenever
答案是B.
2l. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.
A. hasn't lived B. didn't live C. hadn't lived D. doesn't live
22. We______the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.
A. reached B. lost C. missed D. caught
23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning.
A. when B. which C. where D. What
24. There's no light on - they______ be at home.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
25.- Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
－______ Oh yes! It's past the office, next to a big market.
A. Mm, let me think. B. Oh, I beg your pardon?
C. You're welcome. D. What do you mean?
26. If I can help_______, I don't like working late into the night.
A. so B. that C. it D. them
27. Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg.
A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struck
28. ______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although
29. The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.
A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels
30. - Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?
- Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here.
A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one
31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if ______ yesterday.
A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened
32. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising
33. Please remind me______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.
A. where B. when C. how D. what
34. - I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?
-______. I'm not using it anyhow.
A. Sure, go head B. I don't know C. Yes, indeed D. I don't care
35. Mary, ______ here - everybody else, stay where you are.
A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming
第二節 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，撐握其大意，然後從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項
On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a
Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾氣) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(環境).
At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.
44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.
One doesn』t step into water in one』s best summer clothes. Why not?
Customers are not served 53 . Why not?
Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常規) and enjoy 55 to the fullest.
36. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin
37. A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen
38. A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered
39. A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers
40. A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags
41. A. on B. off C. around D. along
42. A. outside B. forward C. down D. back
43. A. led B. seated C. watched D. received
44. A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant
45. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check
46. A. menu B. bill C. food D. order
47. A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final
48. A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants
49. A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well
50. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve
51. A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood
52. A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued
53. A. with pleasure B. in the cafe C. int the sea D. with wine
54. A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing
55. A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Most people think of racing when they see greyhounds (灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好鬥的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.
Greyhounds can live for 12 – 14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They don』t need a lot of space, don』t make a lot of noise, and don』t eat a lot for their size.
Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.
Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because they』re slim (苗條的) they don』t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold, especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.
56. The text is written mainly______.
A. to tell people how to raise greyhounds
B. to let people know more about greyhounds
C. to explain why greyhounds are aggressive
D. to describe greyhounds of different colors
57. It can be inferred that greyhounds_______.
A. love big doghouses
B. like staying in bed all day
C. make the best guard dogs
D. need some exercise outdoors
58. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?
A. They are big in size.
B. They live a very long life.
C. They can run races for some time.
D. They are quiet and easy to look after.
59. If you keep a pet greyhound, it is important________.
A. to keep it slim
B. to keep it warm
C. to take special care of its legs
D. to take it to animal doctors regularly
B
Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend's We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.
Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(電池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
"Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.
"Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.
60. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_________.
A. to visit a friend
B. to see his parents
C. to pay at the cash register
D. to have more gas for his car
61. The words 「took off」 underlined in Paragraph 2 mean 「______」.
A. turned off
B. moved off
C. put up
D. set up
62. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?
A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.
B. The couple sent him a business card.
C. The couple offered to help him.
D. He called his friend for help.
63. The battery of the author』s car was dead because_______.
A. something went wrong with the lights
B. the meeting lasted a whole day
C. he forgot to turn off the lights
D. he drove too long a distance
64. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show______.
A. how to write a thank-you letter
B. how to deal with car problems
C. the kind-heartedness of older people
D. the importance of expressing thanks
C
A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant(顯著的) problem.
The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation(動機), we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might rece motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.
Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持) or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.
65. What is the text mainly about?
A. Foreign students have more problems.
B. There are many ways to improve English.
C. Teaching should meet students』 needs.
D. English learning problems should be studied again.
66. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.
A. had to write their papers
B. became better at speaking
C. became less interested in reading
D. had fewer problems with listening
67. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ________.
A. different teaching methods should be used
B. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging
C. English courses are necessary for foreign students
D. teaching content should be changed halfway.
D
Since my retirement(退休) from teaching music in 2001, I have spent a good deal of time painting as an artist. I actually began drawing again in the summer of 1995 when my father died, so perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of my father, or maybe it was just that it brought back memories of him. In any case, I drew pen and ink animals and landscapes(風景畫) much influenced(影響) by Krenkel and St. John for five years.
For some strange reason, I had been waiting until my retirement to start doing watercolors again, but as soon as I walked out of the school door for the last time I picked up my brushes and rediscovered Andrew Wyeth, who quickly became my favorite artist. I had looked through all the art books I had on my shelves and found his watercolors to be the closest to how I thought good watercolors should look. So I painted landscapes around Minnesota for three years and tried out many other types of painting. However, watercolors remained my first choice, and I think I did my best work there, showing my paintings at a number of art exhibitions.
Art is now together with my piano playing and reading. There is a time for everything in my world, and it is wonderful to have some time doing what I want to do. As Confucious once said, 「At seventy I can follow my heart』s desire.」
69. What is the text mainly about?
A. Learning to paint in later life. B. How to paint watercolors
C. An artist-turned teacher D. Life after retirement
70. The author started drawing again in 1995 because_________.
A. he hoped to draw a picture of his father
B. he couldn』t stop missing his father
C. he had more time after retirement
D. he liked animals and landscapes
71. We can infer from the text that the author__________.
A. had been taught by Krenkel and St. John
B. painted landscapes in Minnesota for 5 years
C. believed Wyeth to be the best in watercolors
D. started his retirement life at the age of severty
72. How does the author probably feel about his life as an artist?
A. Very enjoyable. B. A bit regretful C. Rather busy. D. Fairly ll.
E
Phillip Island Penguins(企鵝)
The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch s summer sunset at Summerland Beach – the stage is attractively set to see the little Penguin leave water and step onto land.
•Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island.
•See the Gippsland area – Guinness Book of Records place for the world』s longest earthworm(蚯蚓)
•Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance
•Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island – natural home for Little Penguins and many animals
•Take your place in special viewing stands(看台) to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little Penguins
Ultimate Penguins (+U)
Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.
Alt(成人) $60.00 Child $30.00
Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)
More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.
Alt $25.00 Child $12.50
Penguin Skybox (+S)
Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.
Alt 16yrs
73. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?
A. Scientists. B. Students C. Tourists. D. Artists.
74. We can learn from the text that Little Penguins__________.
A. have been on Phillip Island for years
B. keep a Guinness record for their size
C. are trained to practice diving for visitors
D. live in large groups to protect themselves
75. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?
A. $37.50. B. $62.50. C. $180.00. D. $150.00.

『貳』 專業英語四級考試語法題

1. We are not on very good ____ with the people next door.

A. friendship

B. relations

C. will

D. terms

正確答案是

2. Usually newspapers ____ for people with intellectual interests.

A. suit

B. furnish

C. regard

D. cater

正確答案是

3. The overcrowded living conditions____ a heavy strain on the family.

A. set

B. put

C. made

D. pressed

正確答案是

4. The supply of apples exceeds the ____ this year.

A. request

B. claim

C. requirement

D. demand

正確答案是

5. I must take this watch to be repaired; it ____ over twenty minutes a day.

A. increases

B. progresses

C. accelerates

D. gains

正確答案是

6. If this animal had escaped from its cage it could ____ have killed or hurt several people.

A. equally

B. both

C. well

D. severely

正確答案是

7. I'm sorry we gave you such a short ____ of our visit.

A. caution

B. notice

C. information

D. preparation

正確答案是

8. That old vase will ____ an attractive lamp-holder.

A. compose

B. form

C. make

D. assemble

正確答案是

9. The World Bank has criticized the country for not giving enough financial ____ to developing countries.

A. allowance

B. aid

C. loan

D. provision

正確答案是

10. Nothing would stop me from ____ my ambition.

A. reaching

B. completing

C. achieving

D. obtaining

正確答案是

11. He showed his ____ for the TV programmer by switching it off.

A. distaste

B. discontent

C. annoyance

D. boredom

正確答案是

12. They are ____ the woods for the missing child.

A. seeking

B. looking

C. investigating

D. combing

正確答案是

專業英語四級考試詞彙語法解析

be+不定式結構

表示按計劃、安排即將發生的'動作。例如：

There's to be an investigation.

I am to have tea with Betty this afternoon.

這一結構常見於報紙和廣播，用以宣布官方的計劃或決定。例如：

The Queen is to visit Japan next year.

二是表示命令、禁止或可能性等。例如：

You are to stand here. Do you understand?

Tell her she's not to be back late.

一般現在時也可表達將來時間，常見於條件狀語和時間狀語從句。例如：

If she comes, I'll tell her all about it.

Wait here till the meeting is over.

It won't be long before the rain stops.

近義詞辨析

begin, commence, initiate, launch, start

這組詞均含有「開始」的意思。

begin

在這組詞中最常用，泛指開始做某事。但口語中近年來start用得較多。

The band began to play joyful music.樂隊開始演奏歡快的音樂。

commence

比begin用法正式。在宗教或其它儀式及軍事用語中人們傾向用commence.

The officer ordered the soldiers to commence the attack.軍官命令士兵開始進攻。

initiate

指進程中的第一步，與何時停止或結束沒有關系。

The government has initiated a new reform program.政府啟動了新的改革方案。

launch

指開始或著手一項活動、計劃等大規模或聲勢浩大的行動，行動前或行動中有一定的宣傳鼓動。

The company will launch an advertising compaign to introce its new proct.那個公司要發起廣告攻勢推出自己的新產品。

Start

與stop構成反義用法，指從一特定地點出發，由靜止或等待狀態開始做某事。在口語中常可代替begin.

They started operations at once.他們馬上開始行動。

『叄』 英語專業四級歷年真題及答案

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『肆』 2018年英語專業四級考試真題及答案

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『伍』 （英語語法高手請進！）請幫我解答以下問題，選自05年專業四級試題語法部分，謝謝

52. _________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.
A. Although he is a socialist B. Even if he is a socialist
C. Being a socialist D. Since he is a socialist
解釋:
although是從屬連詞,表示「雖然……但是……」,引導主謂完整的讓步狀語從句,從句置於主句前或後,可用though替代although, 在主句前不能加but。例如:
Although / Though it was expensive, we decided to buy the computer.雖然價格昂貴,但我們還是決定把這台計算機買下來。even if是從屬連詞,表示「即使」、「縱然」,引導讓步狀語從句,表示一種假設或推斷。例如:Even though / if you don』t like wine, try a glass of this. 即使你不喜歡喝酒,也喝一杯試試。We』ll stand by you even though / if you don』t succeed. 縱然你不成功,我們也會支持你的。

61. What』s the chance of ________ a general election this year?
A. there being B. there to be
C. there be D. there going to be
答案是a
解釋：
There be句型有不定式、現在分詞和動名詞形式，在句中用作主語、賓語、定語或狀語等。There being在句子中作介詞of的賓語。需注意的是，結構若出現在介詞for的後面則要用動詞不定式；若出現在其他介詞後面則要用動名詞，例如：No one would have dreamt of there being such a fine place.誰也沒想到會有這樣的一個好地方。

62. The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John.
A. objected having B. were objected to having
C. objected to have D. objected to having
選d為何不選c
解釋：
object to doing 反對，其中 to是介詞，因此後接having（動名詞）

65. Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.
A. them B. / C. it D. theirs
問什麼選d
解釋:
憑語感，theirs指的是所做所為（各有其因），剩下三項無此功能

67. There are still many problem ahead of us, but by his time next year we can see light at the end of the _________.
A. battle B. day C. road D. tunnel
選d是什麼意思
解釋:
這個很好理解，意為「我們還有許多問題需要解決，等到明年的這個時候，我們就可以看到黑暗前的一絲曙光了」「tunnel」有隧道之意，隧道的盡頭不就有光明了嗎？其它三項無法理解

69. The director tried to get the actors to _________ to the next scene by hand signals.
A. move on B. move off C. move out D. move along
選b什麼意思 其他三項怎麼解釋
move on 繼續前進
move off 離開。。。去。。。；轉去到（導演試圖用手勢告知演員，讓其轉至下一場景）
move out 搬出去
move along沿著。。。移動