英語四級寫作常見短語
一、引出開頭萬能模板句型
1、It is well-known to us that……(我們都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)
2、Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……問題引起了關注)
3、Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題)
4、Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互聯網已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產生了一些嚴重的問題)
5、With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(隨著科技的迅速發展,越來越多的人覺得……)
6、It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人們一般覺得……)
7、A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎覺得……)
8、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道…)
二、得出最終結論的萬能模板
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論……
很完全的答法,take sth into consideration短語的應用,加分。
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that… 考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論……
Take into account sth短語似乎又比上句的take sth into consideration提升了一個層次。
3、Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that… 因此,自然我們得出以下結論…
Hence一詞用在文章中大氣吧,但別平時口語中用,否則即使老外也用一種看老古董的眼神看你…
再特意提一句:wed better在這里不是「不得不」或「最好」的意思,而是一種自然而然,水到渠成的得出結論。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點。
短語there is no doubt that上線,同時運用我們的老朋友as well as增加看點。
5、All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 總之,我們沒有……是無法生活的。但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題。
這句話一般用於作文結尾,屬萬能句式,句式較為簡單,方便操作。
三、四級英語作文加分句型
1、描述類經典句:It is generally accepted that environmental protection plays an extremely important role in our lives.
2、重視類經典句:As the post-90』s generation, we should attach great importance to maintaining good health.
四、四級英語作文加分名句
1、Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.
博學使人謙遜,無知使人驕傲。
2、Go for it! Just do it!
加油!向前沖!做了再說!
3、A man is only as good as what he loves.
一個人要用他所愛的東西有多好來衡量。
4、If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?
冬天來了,春天還會遠嗎?
5、Sharp tools make good work.
工欲善其事,必先利其器。
6、Bad times make a good man.
艱難困苦出能人。
7、Journey of a thousand miles begins with single step.
千里之行,始於足下。
8、The first step is as good as half over.
第一步是最關鍵的一步。
英語作文寫作技巧
1、靈活改變句子開頭
在通常情況下,英語句子的排列方式為「主語+謂語+賓語」,即主語位於句子開頭。但若根據情況適當改變句子的開頭方式,比如使用倒狀語或以狀語開頭等,會使文章增強表現力。
2、避免重復使用詞語
為了使表達更生動,更富表現力,同學們在寫作時應盡量避免重復使用同一詞語來表示同一意思,尤其是一些老生常談的詞語。如有的同學一看到「喜歡」二字,就會立刻想起like,事實上,英語中表示類似意思的詞和短語很多,如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。
3、合理使用省略句
合理恰當地使用省略句,不僅可以使文章精練、簡潔,而且會使文章更具文采和可讀性。
4、運用非謂語結構
非謂語結構通常被認為是一種高級結構,適當運用非謂語結構,會給人一種熟練駕馭語言的印象。
5、結合使用長、短句
在英語寫作中,過多地使用長句或過多地使用短句都不好。正確的做法是,根據實際情況在文章中交替使用長句與短語,使文章顯得錯落有致,這樣不僅使文章在形式上增加美感,而且使文章讀起來鏗鏘有力。
Ⅱ 英語四級必備短語
大學英語四級的考試對象限制在普通高校內部四年制或以上根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校大學本科生或研究生。下面是我給大家整理的英語四級必備短語,供大家參閱!
英語四級必備短語篇1
catch up with 趕上;指出…出了差錯
be caught up in 對…特別感興趣
cave in (使)下陷,坍塌
per cent[p2'sent]百分之…
be certain of 確信,肯定
be certain to do sth 一定做…
for certain 肯定地;確鑿地
make certain (把…)弄確實,弄清楚
by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地
take a chance 冒險,投機
take one's chance 碰運氣,聽任命運
in charge of 主管,掌管,照管
take charge 掌管,負責,看管
under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下
check in 辦理登記手續,報到
check out 結賬後離開;檢驗合格
check up 核對,檢驗
cheer up 使高興,使高興起來
clear away 把…清除掉;(雲)消失
clear off 消除,擺脫(負擔等)
clear out 把…清出(或出空)
clear up 消除(誤會等);整理
close about 圍住,包圍
close down (工廠等)關閉,倒閉
英語四級必備短語篇2
close in 包圍;迫近;漸短
close up 關閉;堵塞;靠近
come to a close 結束,終止
draw to a close 漸近結束
come about 發生;(風等)改變方向
come across (越過…而)來到
come at 襲擊;達到;得到
come before 在…之前來
come by 從旁走過;得到
come down 敗落
come down on 申斥;懲罰
come for 來接人;來取物
come forth 出來;涌現
come home 回家;打中
come into 進入;得到
come of 出身於;由…引起
come off (計劃等)實現;舉行
come on (勸說等)來吧;開始
come out 出版;傳出;顯現
come round (非正式的)來訪;繞道
come through 經歷(困難);獲得成功
come to 蘇醒;共計;達到
come to terms with 達成協議;妥協,讓步
come true 實現,達到
come up 走近;(從土中)長出
英語四級必備短語篇3
come up against 碰到(困難、反對等)
come up to 達到;符合
come up with 追上,趕上;提出
come what may 不管發生什麼事
in common 共用,公有,共同
keep company with 與…交往;和…親熱
compare...to 把…比作;與…相比較
by comparison 比較起來
in comparison with 與…比較
as concerns 關於
be concerned with 關心,掛念;從事於
on condition that 如果…;在…條件下
in consequence 結果是,因此
in consequence of 由於…的緣故
consist in 在於;存在於
consist of 由…構成,包含有
consult with 與…商量(協商)
on the contrary 正相反
to the contrary 意思相反的(地)
contribute to 有助於…,促成
beyond control 無法控制
out of control 失去控制
under control 處於控制之下
cope with 對付…,妥善處理
英語四級必備短語篇4
at all costs 不惜任何代價
at any cost 不惜任何代價
at the cost of 以…為代價
count on 依靠;期待,指望
count out 點…的數
count up 把…加起來,共計
a couple of 一對,一雙;幾個
in the course of 在…期間,在…過程中
of course[2v'k0:s]自然,當然,無疑
cover up 掩蓋,掩飾
on credit 賒(購)
credit with 把…記入貸方
be burned to a crisp 燒脆
cross off 從…劃掉,刪去
cross out 刪去,取消
cry down 貶低
cry for 哭著要;懇求
cry off 取消(買賣、契約等)
cry out 大聲呼喊;大聲抱怨
cut across 抄近路穿過,對直通過
cut back 修剪(樹枝等);削減
cut down 砍倒;消減;縮短
cut in (汽車)超車,搶擋
cut into 侵犯(利益等);削減
cut off 切掉;切斷;阻隔
cut out 切掉;刪掉;停止
cut through (抄近路)穿過;穿透
cut up 切碎;齊根割掉
in danger 在危險中,垂危
Ⅲ 2022年9月英語四級作文必備短語
【 #四六級考試# 導語】備考恰恰像馬拉松賽跑一樣,只有堅持到最後的人,才能稱為勝利者,以下是 為大家精心整理的內容,歡迎大家閱讀。1.2022年9月英吵絕森語四級作文必備短語
A threatened blow is seldom given. 虛張聲勢,嚇唬而已。
At open doors dogs come in. 狗從開著的門中進來。
A tree is known by its fruit. 觀其行而知其人。
A true friend is known in the day of adversity. 疾風知勁草,患難知友情。
A true friend is one soul in two bodies. 真正的朋友好似兩個身子長著一顆心。
A true jest is no jest. 真正的笑話不是笑話。
A true man and a thief think not the same. 君子和竊賊的思想不同。
A useful trade is a mine of gold. 一樣有用的手藝是取之不盡的財富。
A valiant man''s look is more than a coward''s sword. 勇士的神色勝過懦夫的刀劍。
Avarice blinds our eyes. 財迷心竅。
Avarice increases with wealth. 越富越貪。
A wanderer who is determined to reach his destination does not fear the rain. 決心趕到目的地,浪漢何懼雨來淋。
A watched pot is long in boiling. 心急水不沸。
A wicked book is the wickeder because it cannot repent. 一本壞書危害無窮。
A wilful man will have his way. 有志者是竟成。
A wise head makes a close mouth. 智者寡言。
A wise man cares not for what he cannot have. 智者不作升畝非凡之想。
2.2022年9月英語四級作文必備短語
An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 一日之計在於晨。
An idle brain is the devil''s workshop. 游手好閑是萬惡之源。
An idle youth, a needy age. 少壯不努力,老大徒傷悲。
An ill workman quarrels with his tools. 拙匠常怪工具差。
An inch in a miss is as good as an ell. 錯無分大小,有錯皆不好。
An nod is as good as a wink to a blind horse. 對牛彈琴。
An oak is not felled at one stroke. 萬事不能一蹴而就。
宏敗An occasion lost cannot be redeemed. 時機失了無法挽回。
An old dog barks not in vain. 老犬不空吠。
An old dog bites sore. 老狗咬人痛得很。
3.2022年9月英語四級作文必備短語
A small leak will sink a great ship. 一個小漏洞可能弄沉一艘大輪船。
A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner. 平靜的海洋練不出熟練的水手。
A sow, when washed; returns to the muck. 江山易改,本性難移。
A spot is most seen on the finest cloth. 最清潔的布上,污點特別顯眼。
As soon as you have drunk, you turn your back upon the spring. 忘恩負義。
A staff is quickly found to beat a dog with. 欲加之罪,何患無辭。
As the best wine makes the sharpest vinegar, so the deepest love turns to the deadliest hatred. 美酒可製成烈醋,熱愛能變為深仇。
Ⅳ 英語四級作文常用句型短語
英語四級作文常用句型短語同學總結過嗎,如果沒有,請來我這里瞧瞧。下面是由我為大家整理的「英語四級作文常用句型短語」,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
英語四級作文常用句型短語
1.隨著經濟的快速發展 with the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard
3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology
4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否認 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
襪嘩13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由明燃支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides
17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.對…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正告槐行如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利遠遠大於弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
23.導致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 開闊眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision
28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
拓展閱讀:英語四級寫作常用7種句型
一、開頭
1. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... .
4. What calls for special attention is that...
5. There』s no denying the fact that...
6. what』s far more important is that...
7. It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.
8. It is well-known that…
9. Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
10. According to a recent survey, ...
11. With the rapid development of ..., ...
二、結尾
1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...
2. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, moreproblems will crop up.
4.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solvedthoroughly.
5.Taking all these into account, we ...
6. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing iscertain/clear...
7.All things considered, ...
8.It may be safely said that...
9.Therefore, in my opinion, it』s more advisable...
10. It can be concluded from the discussion that...
11. From my point of view, it would be better if...
三、表比較
1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantagesthat...
5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6. Like anything else, it has its faults.
7. A and B has several points in common.
8. However, the same is not applicable to B.
9. A and B differ in several ways.
10. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
四、表原因
1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) thephenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
7. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
8. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
9. Perhaps the primary factor is that ...
10. But the fundamental cause is that ...
五、表結果
1. It may give rise to a host of problems.
2. The immediate result it proces is ...
3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4. Its consequence can be so great that...
六、表反駁
1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a moreimportant fact.
3. Many of us have been under the illusion that...
4. It makes no sense to argue for ...
5. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...
6. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...
七、表證明
1. No one can deny the fact that ...
2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4. Recent studies indicate that ...
5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...
Ⅳ 英語四級寫作常用短語,考生須看
英語四級寫作常用短語:
cut back 削減,縮減;急忙返回
cut down 削減,減少;殺死,砍倒
hang on 堅持,抓緊,不放;等待片刻,(打電話時)不掛段;有賴於;取決於
go out 外出(尤指參加社會活動);過時;(潮)退,(燈)熄,終止;送出,公布,播出
go over 仔細檢查,察看;復習,重做
go round/around 足夠分配;(with)常…與交往;流傳;四處走動,到處活動
go through 經歷,遭受;詳細檢查,查找,詳細討論;獲得通過,被批准;(with)將…干到底
hang up 掛斷(電話);懸掛,掛起
have on 穿著,戴著
cover up 掩飾,掩蓋;蓋住,裹住
cross off/out 劃掉,勾銷
cut across 抄近路穿過,對直通過
die out 逐漸消失,滅絕
do without 沒有…也行,用不著,將就
draw in (火車,汽車)到站;(天)漸黑,(白晝)漸短
cut in 超車搶檔;插嘴,打斷
cut off 切斷,阻礙;使分離,使隔絕
go under 沉沒;失敗;破產
英語四級寫作常用短語小編就說到這里了,更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,成績查詢,准考證列印入口,准考證列印時間等內容,小編會持續更新。學習英語四級不是一天兩天就能完成的,希望各位考生能堅持備考。
Ⅵ 大學英語四級作文必備的高分片語
大學英語四級考試慢慢成為了測試眾多非英語專業大學生英語水平的一個重要的標尺。下面是我整理的大學英語四級 作文 必備的高分片語,歡迎大家閱讀分享借鑒,希望對大家有所幫助。
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英語四級作文高分片語
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論
3. at will 隨心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有
5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解
6. Without accident(=safely) 安全地
7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主動地
8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據
11. on one's own account
1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one's own risk) 自行負責
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把.....考慮進去
13. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明
15. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時 句子 要倒裝)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣於
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行,按照…行動;
act as 扮演;
act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的餘地
29. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先
30. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 勝過
have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…; ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)在空中,懸而未決 2)在流傳中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計
39. after all 畢竟,到底;
1) (not) at all 一點也不;
2) all at once(=suddenly)突然;
3) once and for all 只此一次;
4) above all 最重要的;
5) first of all 首先;
6) all in all 大體上說;
7) be all in 累極了;
8) all but 幾乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責
43. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合
44. be anxious about 為…焦急不安
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲
appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請;
apply for申請;
48. apply to 與…有關;適用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
英語四級作文閱卷老師的評分標准
1.有關題目
題目寫或不寫,不會作為作文的評分依據。但是如果在寫題目時就已離題萬里,勢必會影響閱卷人對作文的期待和判斷。
2.有關跑題
由於圖片或題目說明中均有主題的提示,考試除非完全沒有看到題目,所以,在往年閱卷中,考生作文基本都和主題沾邊,當然,相關的比例可能會有不同。如上表所示,只要基本切題,如四級談到信息科技或技術與生活的關系,六級談到幸福、能力、解決問題等等,也可能獲得四分。
3.有關字數
官方規定四級寫作120-180詞,六級寫作150-200詞。閱卷老師不會也沒有時間去數幾個單詞的差異。一般在正負20詞內都可以接受。字數可以再超一些,但是不可以再少。
4.有關字跡
評分標准中無關於字跡的說明,只要清晰可辨,就不會影響分數。但是更加美觀整潔的卷面在相同條件下一定會獲得更好的分數。所以,小夥伴們在考試中一定要注意自己的卷面哦。
5.有關內容和語言
兩者會被同時關注,但是由於大部分同學的寫作內容相對類似,所以語言質量顯得更加重要,可能成為得分關鍵,要熟悉外國人的說話、思考方式,學習他們的語言習慣,這樣才不會出現中國式英語。
英語四級作文類型有哪幾種
1、中文提綱作文
通常提綱作文都是給出三個提綱,每個提綱即是一段,正好符合四級作文「三段論」的布局。同學們根據提綱進行描述。例如:A,許多人考證書;B、其目的是......這種作文由於比較簡單現在已經基本不考了。
2、素材評論作文
給出一段素材,讓考生表達對素材的看法。也有引語評論作文,引用的可能是 名人 名言 也可能是生活中的 諺語 ,讓考生對其進行評論。
3、圖畫評論作文
對漫畫內容發表評論。這類作文一定要先對漫畫進行描述,然後再對現象主旨進行提煉。
4、圖表評論作文
這類題同圖畫評論作文一樣,要先對圖表進行描述然後在對內容進行探討和評論。
5、應用文
應用文考的比較多的是書信/e-mail。這類題目雖然考試頻率較低,但是同學們也一定要了解書信的格式。
大學英語四級作文必備的高分片語相關 文章 :
★ 英語四級寫作必備的詞彙
★ 大學英語四級寫作部分核心詞彙與短語
★ 大學英語四級寫作中的高頻固定搭配片語
★ 大學英語四級作文有哪些高分的萬能句型?
★ 大學英語四級必背的高分範文
★ 四級英語作文常用短語
★ 大學英語四級作文的高分套路模板,你值得擁有!
var _hmt = _hmt || []; (function() { var hm = document.createElement("script"); hm.src = "https://hm..com/hm.js?"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s); })();Ⅶ 英語四級作文常用句型總結
英語四級作文的常見句型大家總結過嗎,如果沒有請來我這里瞧瞧。下面是由我為大家整理的「英語四級作文常用句型總結」,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
英語四級作文常用句型總結
一.開頭段常用提出現象句型
1. Nowadays more and more…are commonly and widely…in everyday life.
如今,在日常生活中,越來越多…被廣泛…
2. In recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…
近年來,…受到越來越多…的歡迎
3. Recent years have been a boom in…
近年來,出現了迅速增長。
4. Nowadays, there are many…
如今,出現了許多…
5. Nowadays,…has become a very common matter in…
如今,…已經成為在…的常見現象。
6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…
如今,在…方面出現了上升趨勢。
7. Recently…has aoused wide concern…/has been brought into focus.
最近,…引起了廣泛關注/受到了人們的關注。
8. Most of us may have such experience that…
我們當中許多人可能都有…這種經歷。
二. 開頭段常用引出他人觀點的句型
9. In reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…
針對…現象,有人說…
10.When asked about…most people say…
當被問到…,大多數人認為…
11. When it comes to…, some people think…
關於…,有人認為…
12. Now, it is widely believed that…
現在,許多人認為…
三.開頭/中間段常用引出兩種不同觀點的句型
13. There is a public debate today over… some people believed that…Others claim that…
如今社會上出現了關於…的爭論。有些人認為…另一些人則聲稱…
14. When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that …but other people think differently.
當談及…時,有相當一部分人認為…然而,另一些人則有不同的想法。
15. People』s opinion wary when they talk about…Some maintain that…Others believe that…
當談及…時,人們觀點不一。有人堅持認為…另有人認為…
四.開頭段常用引出故事/事件句型
16.At about…o』clock in the…,when I…, I saw…
…點在…,當我正…的時候,我看見…
17. It was a …morning, when a …suddenly…
五.中間段常用引出優缺點/不足/影響句型
18.The advantages of…lies in many ways.
…有許多有點/好處。
19….as in the case with many issues, has both merits and demetits.
正如許多事物一樣,…也是既有優點又有不足的。
20….will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on…
…會為…造成不好的影響。
21. …may give rise to/result in a number of problems.
…會導致一系列的.問題。
六.中間段/結尾段常用引出原因句型
22. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First… Second…Third…
為什麼…?有三個因素可以解釋。首先,…其次…,第三…
23. As for/Among the factors for…,…counts for the half, the rest depends on…
就導致…的因素而言,…是一部分原因,另一部分原因是…
七.中間/結尾段常用引出解決方法句型
24. How to…? The key words are as follows. To begins with, …Next, …Finally, …
如何…?關鍵措施如下。首先…其次…最後…
25. Such …would not …if we knew the following ways to handle …First,… Second,…Third…(虛擬語氣)
如果我們掌握了以下處理…的方法,如此的…可能不會…第一個方法是…第二個方法是…第三個方法是…
八.結尾段常用引出「我」的個人觀點的句型
26. As far as I am concerned, I agree with…
就我個人而言,我支持…
27. As to me, the former/latter opinion is more acceptable.
對我來說,前/後一種觀點更可以接受。
28. For my part, I am on the side of…
對我來所,我站在…那邊。
29. As I see it, …
就我看來,…
30. From my perspective, I…
就我而言,我…
九.圖表作文開頭段常用引出總體趨勢的句型
31. As can be seen from the line/bar/chart/table that…increased/rose/grew/dramatically from…
從圖表可見,自…以來,…出現了極大的增長。
32. It can be seen/concludedfrom the chart that…dropped/declined/fell/reced slightly to…
依圖可見/判斷,…小幅下降到了…
拓展閱讀:大學英語四級常用語法
現在分詞短語有時可用作時間狀語, 相當於when引起的從句:
Seeing those pictures, he couldn't help thinking of those memorable days they spent together.
如果兩個動作是完全同時發生的, 多用when 或while加分詞這種結構.
Be careful when crossing the street.
When leaving the airport, they waved again and again to us.
She got to know them while attending a conference in Beijing.
前面帶有代詞或名詞的動名詞結構: 一個動名詞前面可以加一個物主代詞(或名詞的所有格結構), 來表示這 個動名詞邏輯上的.主語.
Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us.
Our sole worry is your relying too much on yourself.
Do you mind my reading your paper?
They insisted on my staying there for supper.
如果不是在句子開頭, 這個結構常常可以用名詞的普通格(或人稱代詞賓格), 這比用所有格更自然一些.
I don't mind him going.
She hates people losing their temper.
只能用動名詞作賓語的動詞:
suggest, finish, avoid, stop, can't help, mind, admit, enjoy, leave off, require, postpone, put off, delay, practise, fancy, excuse, pardon, advise, consider, deny, enre, escape, miss
既可用動名詞, 也可用不定式作賓語的動詞: love, like, hate, dislike, begin, start, continue, intend, attempt, can』t bear, propose, want, need, remember, forget, regret, neglect, try, deserve, can』t afford等.
有時兩種結構之間意義差別不大, 有時卻有不同的意思. 在remember, regret, want, try等詞後差別是比較明顯的.
I remember seeing her once somewhere.
I must remember to take my notebooks with me.
I regret not having accepted your advice.
I regret to say I haven't given you enough help.
She doesn't want (need) to come.
The house wants (needs) cleaning.
We must try to get everything done in time.
Let's try doing the work some other way.
懸垂修飾: 分詞作狀語時, 表示的必須是主語的一個動作或狀態.
Walking through the park, we saw a lot of flowers. (walking是we的動作, 正確)
Walking through the park, the flowers looked very beautiful. (錯誤)
Standing on the tower, we could see the whole city. (正確)
Standing on the tower, the whole village could be seen. (錯誤)