中考英語閱讀量表

① 初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三英語閱讀理解材料及答案

初三是中考英語的最後復習和沖刺階段，為了幫助大家在初三備考中考英語，我整理了一些英語閱讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!

英語閱讀理解【1】

Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防曬油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t expose to the sun.

B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

D. We can get vitamin D from food.

2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

A. We will keep away from cancer.

B. We will get many diseases.

C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 吸收 B. 佔用 C. 分享 D. 拿進來

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

參考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

英語閱讀理解【2】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet. B. Information.

C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post. B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office. B. At school.

C. At home. D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

參考答案：這是一篇關於 Internet 的說明文，它介紹了什麼是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的貢獻等等。

1. A。主旨題。文章的`每一段都談到了 Internet，所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內容是 Internet。

2. B。細節題。在第2段中談到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他選項，E-mail 當然是最快的。

3. C。細節題。最後一段的第2句講到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我們極有可能 at home 工作了。

4. D。判斷題。根據全文我們得知，我們可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的擁有者是大家，並不是某一個人或某一行業的從業者。

5. A。推斷題。最後兩句告訴我們：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是說英語在 Internet的應用是非常廣泛，非常重要的，除 A 選項外，沒有一個選項能全部概括這句話的意思。

英語閱讀理解【3】

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(過錯). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受責備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

D. Learn From the People

參考答案：1. C。推斷題。根據When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案為C。

2. C。根據 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案為C。

3. C。根據文章內容，A、B、D項均正確，只有C項錯誤，所以選擇C。

4. C。根據 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案為C。

5. B。本文主要講記憶力不是天生的，而是靠後天培養的，所以應該選擇B。

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② 成都中考英語考試試卷結構和分值的變化

2017年成都中考英語考試試卷結構和分值的變化

導語：2017年成都中考英語考試試卷結構和分值上都有些微變化，考生要提前知道哦，我特為大家分享相關通知事項，歡迎參考。

2017年成都中考英語考試試卷結構、分值變化如下：

A卷(共100分)

第一部分聽力測試(共30小題，計25分。調整為：計30分)

一、聽句子，根據所聽到的內容選擇正確答語。每小題讀兩遍。

(共6小題，每小題1分;計6分。調整為：共5小題，每小題1分;計5分)

二、聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子意思相符合的圖片，並將代表圖片的字母填在相應的題號後。每小題讀兩遍。

(共4小題，每小題1分;計4分。調整為：共5小題，每小題1分;計5分)

三、聽對話，根據對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

(共10小題，每小題0。5分;計5分。調整為：共10小題，每小題1分;計10分)

四、聽短文，根據短文內容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(共5小題，每小題1分;計5分)

五、聽短文，根據短文內容完成表格中所缺信息。短文讀三遍。(共5小題，每小題1分;計5分)

第二部分基礎知識運用(共40小題，計45分)

六、選擇填空(共20小題，每小題1分;計20分。調整為：共15小題，計20分)

A.從下面方框中選出與下列各句中劃線部分意思相同或相近、並能替換劃線部分的選項。(共4小題，每小題1分;計4分)

B.從各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案。(共12小題，每小題1分;計12分)

C.根據對話內容，從方框中選出適當的選項補全對話，並將選項的編號依次填入題號後橫線上。(共4小題，每小題1分;計4分)

單項選擇填空由原來的A、B、C三部分調整為A、B二部分，具體小題數目及分值變化如下：

A.從各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案。(共10小題，每小題1分;計10分)

B.根據對話內容，從方框中選出適當的選項補全對話，並將選項的編號依次填入題號後橫線上。

(共5小題【5選5】，每小題2分;計10分)

七、完形填空(共20小題;計25分。調整為：共15小題;計20分。

A篇每小題1。5分，計15分;調整為：A篇由10個小題變為5個小題，每小題2分，計10分;

B篇每小題1分，計10分;B篇不變)

分別通讀下面兩篇短文，根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

A

B

第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題，計30分)

八、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷句子的正誤。正確的塗A，錯誤的塗B。(共5小題，每小題2分;計10分)

九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據短文內容選擇正確答案。(共10小題，每小題2分;計20分)

A

B

B卷(共50分)

一、首字母填空。根據句意及首字母提示，完成單詞。(共5小題【5個句子】，每小題1分;計5分)

二、完成對話。在對話的空格中填上適當的.單詞，使對話完整正確。一空一詞。按編號把答案依次填入下邊的表格內。(共10小題，每小題1分;計10分)

三、短文填空。從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞並用其正確形式填入短文空格內，使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。按編號將答案依次填入下邊表格內。(共10小題，每小題1分;計10分)

四、閱讀表達(共15小題;計15分)

A、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出適當的選項補全短文(有一多餘選項)，並將選項的編號依次填入題後表格中。(共5小題，每小題1分;計5分)

B、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，補全表格中所缺的信息。按編號把答案依次填入題後橫線上。

(共10小題，每小題1分;計10分。調整為：共5小題，每小題1分;計5分)

五、書面表達(計15分)

通過以上調整，我們可以看出成都中考逐漸向培養聽說讀寫綜合能力靠攏，中考題越來越傾向於運用，與生活緊密相連，突出能力和學科素養的考查。那麼應對改革，2017中考英語我們該如何具有針對性進行復習呢?我提醒大家，首先我們需要知道：國家英語課程標准對初中生畢業的要求，然後以此為導向進行復習。

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③ 中考英語120分值分布

120分值分布：聽力25分，完形填空，15分，閱讀理解，分ABCD四篇，共30分，詞彙運用，分為兩篇，共15分，語法填空 ，10分，任務型閱讀，5分，書面表達，20分。

以下是中考的相關介紹：

初中畢業考試（The Academic Test for the Junior High School Students），簡稱「中考」，是檢驗初中畢業生是否達到初中畢業水平的考試。它是初中畢業證發放的必要條件，中國將這幾科考試科目規定為國家課程的學科，全部列入初中學業水平考試的范圍。

初三中考的考試時間一般在6月20日左右。全國各省市不統一，按本地時間計算。中考所用的2B鉛筆、0.5mm黑色墨水簽字筆、橡皮、墊板、圓規、尺子以及准考證等，都應歸納在一起，在前一天晚上就准備好，放入一個透明的塑料袋或文件袋中。

以上資料參考網路——中考

④ 中考英語題型以及分值分布

中考英語題型及對應分值如下：

⑤ 雲南省2021中考英語題型及分值

第一部分聽力(共四節，滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內容相關的圖畫。
第二節(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內容相符的正確答語。
第三節(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
第四節(共2小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)。聽下面2段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節單項填空(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)
第二節完形填空(共1小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
第三部分閱讀理解(共三節，滿分35分)
第一節(共1小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據短文內容，判斷正誤。
第二節(共2小題：每小題10分，滿分20分)根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
第三節(共1小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據短文內容，從短文後所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
第四部分寫作(共三節，滿分25分)
第一節(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)根據句意，用括弧中所給詞的適當形式填空。
第二節(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)
將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語。
第三節書面表達（滿分15分）