高中英語閱讀短語詞彙
1. 高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙
高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙
在歷年高考英語試卷里有很多常見英語短語，同學們在復習英語時要特別注意這些詞彙，那麼高考英語閱讀常考詞彙有哪些?下面由我為大家整理有關高考英語閱讀常考詞彙的資料，供參考!
高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙 篇1
1.alter v. 改變,改動,變更
2.burst vi./n. 突然發生,爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)
4.blast n. 爆炸;氣流 vi. 炸,炸掉
5.consume v. 消耗,耗盡
6.split v. 劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的
7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾棄
8.spill v. 溢出,濺出,倒出
9.slip v. 滑動,滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑動,滑落 n. 滑動;滑面;幻燈片
11.bacteria n. 細菌
12.breed n. 種,品種 v. 繁殖,產仔
13.budget n. 預算 v. 編預算,作安排
14.candidate n. 候選人
15.campus n. 校園
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;豐富的;自由的
17.transform v. 轉變,變革;變換
18.transmit v. 傳播,播送;傳遞
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 運輸,運送 n. 運輸,運輸工具
21.shift v. 轉移;轉動;轉變
22.vary v. 變化,改變;使多樣化
23.vanish vi. 消滅,不見
24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 懷疑,疑心
26.suspicious a. 懷疑的,可疑的
27.mild a. 溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的
28.tender a. 溫柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 損害,妨害,討厭(的人或 事物)
30.insignificant a. 無意義的,無足輕重的;無價值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速,促進
32.absolute a. 絕對的,無條件的;完全的
33.boundary n. 分界線,邊界
34.brake n. 剎車,制動器 v. 剎住(車)
35.catalog n. 目錄(冊) v. 編目
36.vague a. 模糊的,不明確的
37.vain n. 徒勞,白費
38.extinct a. 絕滅的,熄滅的
39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特別的,非凡的
40.extreme a. 極度的,極端的 n. 極端,過分
41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;動因,原因
42.alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料,酒精
43.appeal n./vi. 呼籲,懇求
44.appreciate vt. 重視,賞識,欣賞
45.approve v. 贊成,同意,批准
46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激勵
47.acquire vt. 取得,獲得;學到
48.accomplish vt .完成,到達;實行
49.network n. 網狀物;廣播網,電視網;網路
50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙 篇2
1. UFO n. 不明飛行物;飛碟
例句：Have any of you actually seen a UFO?
你們中間是不是有人確實看到過飛碟?
2. barber n.(為男子服務的)理發師
例句：I'm going to ask the barber not to cut my hair too short.
我會要求理發師別把我的頭發剪得太短。
3. barber shop n. 理發店
例句：I won't go to that barber shop anymore.
我再也不會去那家理發店了。
4. bathroom n. 浴室;盥洗室
例句：Every room in the hotel has a private bathroom.
旅館中的每個房間都有一個單獨浴室。
5. bedroom n. 卧室;寢室
例句：Her bedroom is covered with posters.
她的卧室里滿是畫片。
6. kitchen n. 廚房
例句：They usually eat their breakfast in the kitchen.
他們通常在廚房吃早飯。
7. get out v. 出去;離開
例句： I saw a couple of men get out.
我看見有幾個人出去了。
8. cut v. 剪;切;割
例句：Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.
別讓碎玻璃割傷你的手。
9. alien n. 從另一個世界來的生物;外星人
例句：I don't believe that there are aliens exist in the world.
我不相信這個世界上有外星人存在
10. bought v. buy的過去式
例句：He bought some candies for me.
他給我買了一些糖果。
11. land v. 著陸
例句：The plane circled the airport before landing.
飛機在著陸之前在機場上空盤旋。
12. got v. get的過去式
例句：I finally got my call through.
電話總算通了。
13. shirt n. 襯衫;襯衣
例句：I have many shirts of different colors.
我有很多不同顏色的襯衣。
14. take off v. 起飛
例句：The plane took off despite the fog.
盡管有霧，飛機仍照常起飛。
15. while conj. 當…的時候
例句：Strike while the iron is hot.
趁熱打鐵。
高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙 篇3
fare n. （車、船等）費
farewell int. 再會；n. 告別，歡送會
farm n. 農場，飼養場；v. 耕作
farmer n. 農夫，農場主
farming n. & a. 農業（的）
fascinate a. 迷住，強烈的吸引
fascinating n. 迷人的，醉人的
fascination n. 迷惑力，迷戀
fashion n. 時尚，時裝，風格，式樣
fashionable a. 時髦的，高級的
fast 1 a. 快的，迅速的，堅固的，牢固的；ad. 緊緊地，牢固地，迅速地
fasten v. （使）固定，系牢，綁緊，扣緊
fat a. 肥胖的，脂肪多的；n. 脂肪
fatal a. 致命的，關鍵的
fate n. 命運
father n. 父親，創始人，發明者，神父，上帝
fatigue n. & v. 疲勞，疲乏
fault n. 過失，缺點，故障
faulty a. 有錯誤的，不完善的
favor n. 贊賞，嘉許，偏袒，偏愛，恩惠，善行；vt. 偏愛，贊同
favorable a. 有利的，贊同的`，滿意的
favorite a. 心愛的；n. 物別受人喜歡的人（物）
fax n. 傳真
fear n. 恐懼；v. 害怕，擔心
fearful a. 可怕的，擔心的
feasible a. 可行的，可能的
feast n. 宴會，宗教節日；v. 宴請
feather n. 羽毛
feature n. 特徵，特色，臉上的一部分，五官之一（報紙的）特寫
高考英語閱讀的高頻詞彙 篇4
一、 按大詞（動詞、名詞）記憶
look 的常用短語：
look up ? in查找
look sb. up and down 上下打量
look back to/ upon回顧
look upon?as把? 看作
look forward to期待
look through瀏覽; 看穿
take a new look呈現新面貌
fear的常用短語：
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that擔心；生怕
concentrate 的常用短語：
concentrate on 專心?
concentrate one』s mind on 專心於?
類似的短語：
fix one』s mind upon
focus on
put one』s heart into
focus one』s mind on
surprise常用短語：
in surprise驚訝地
to one』s surprise 使某人驚訝的是
be surprise at/to do/that
對某事感到驚訝
表示「穿衣」的動作或狀態的詞和短語
1．表示動作的有：
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb
2. 表示狀態的有：
wear
be in
be dressed in
have … on
常見表「喜歡」的短語和單詞
like
care for
be attached to
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短語：
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在?有/沒有困難
take great trouble to do
不辭辛勞做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …
為難某人做某事
make trouble搗亂
be in (great) trouble
惹麻煩；處在困境中
help sb. out of trouble
幫某人擺脫困境
end的常用短語：
come to an end??結束
put an end to 結束??
on end豎起, 連續
in the end終於; 最後
end up (by) doing?以??結束
make both ends meet收支相抵
表示「導致」、「由?引起」的短語：
1. 導致
cause sth. (to do)
result in
lead to
2. 由??引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
表「全力以赴」的短語：
do / try one』s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do
do all somebody can (do) to do
direction常用短語：
in (the ) direction of?.朝??方向
under the direction of ...在??的指導下
follow the directions照說明去做
far常用短語：
far from (being)離??要求相差很遠
far from +(a place)距離某地很遠
far away遙遠
so far 到目前為止; 那麼遠
as far as sb. knows/sees據某人所知
by far
(最高級前,比較級後)起強調作用
distance常用短語：
in the distance在遠處
from/ at a distance從遠處
keep sb. at a distance
於某人保持一定距離
It is no distance at all.不遠
use常用短語：
used to do過去曾經、常做
be used to doing ?習慣於??
be used to do被用來做??
make good/ full use of充分利用??
come into use開始使用??
it is no use doing ?干??沒有用
「出了什麼事」的幾種不同表達
What』s wrong with….?
What』s the matter with…?
What』s the trouble with…?
What happened (to sb.) ?
「眾所周知」常用表達法：
It is known to all that?主語從句，that不能省
As is known to all,定語從句，置於句首
We all know (that)後接賓語從句
Everyone knows (that)後接賓語從句
, which is known to all.非限定從句，置於句末
表「同意某人意見」的常用短語：
agree with sb. /what sb. said
agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth.
be for sth.
「不同意」
disagree with sb./ what sb. said
object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth.
be against sth.
sign的常用短語：
sign one』s name簽名
sign to sb (not) to do sth.
示意某人(不)做某事
signs of …
??的跡象
would rather 與 prefer 的區別
1．寧願做??而不做??
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主語 + 過去式，表示「寧願」
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主語 + 過去式，表示「比較喜歡??」 eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
trap常用短語
be caught in a trap落入圈套
be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.設圈套??
be trapped in sth.被?..所圍困
grow常用短語
in the grow of在?.成長中
grow up長大; 成長
grow rich on靠?.. 變富
grow into長成??
grow out of由?..引起/滋生出
make常用短語
be made up of =consist of 由??組成
make up for彌補
be made from/ of由??造成
make up編造;組成;化妝
be made into製成??
make fun of取笑; 嘲弄
make a living 謀生
supply, provide, offer 的區別：
1．表示「向某人提供某物」
supply / provide sb. with sth.
supply / provide sth. for sb.
supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth.
2. 表示「主動提出做某事」
offer to do sth.
3. 表示「倘使」、「假如」
provided / providing that
= on condition that
=only if
4. 表示「滿足需要」supply / meet a need.
supply的常用短語
in short supply 缺乏，不足
medical/military supply醫療/軍用品
supplies of?許多
lack的常用短語
be lacking in sth. 在??不足
make up for the lack of
彌補??的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…
由於?不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺
damage的常用短語
do damage/harm to 對??有害
cause damage to 對??造成損害
ask for damage要求賠償
die of 與die from 的區別
;2. 高一英語常考短語
高一英語常考短語大全
進入高中以後單一的單詞積累已將遠遠不能滿足高中階段的學習了，更需要學習掌握經典的短語和句式，以下是我幫大家整理的高一英語常考短語，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
高一英語常考短語 篇1
1.at any time 在任何時候
2.at no time 決不，在任何時候都不
3.at one time 同時;曾經，一度
4.at other times 平時
5.at the same time 同時，然而，不過
6.at times 有時，不時
7.for the time being 暫時，眼下
8.from time to time 時常，有時，不時
9.in no time 立即，立刻;馬上
10.in time 及時，適時;還早
高一英語常考短語 篇2
1.on time 按時，准時
2.once upon a time (故事的開頭)從前
3.take time 不急不忙，從容進行
4.up to time 准時
5.all too 太
6.cannot...too... 怎麼…也不會過分
7.none too 一點也不
8.on top of 在…之上樑虧;除…之外
9.keep in touch 保持聯系
10.come true (希望等)實現，達到
11.try for 謀求，爭取
12.try on 試穿;試用;試驗
13.try out (徹底)試驗
14.by turns 輪流，交替地
15.in turn 依次，輪培渣盯流
16.on the turn 正在轉變中
17.take turns 依次，輪流
18.turn away 走開;把臉轉過去
19.turn down 關小，調低;拒絕
20.turn in 轉身進入;拐入;交出
高一英語常考短語 篇3
1.turn into 進入;使變成，使成為
2.turn off 關(水源等);拐彎
3.turn on 開，旋開(電燈等)
4.turn out 生產;驅逐;翻轉
5.turn one's back on 不理睬
6.turn over (機器等)運轉;翻過來
7.turn to 變成;求助於;著手
8.turn up 出現;找到;證明是
9.be up against 面臨(困難等)
10.up to 直到;從事於;輪到
11.come into use 開始被使用
12.in use 在使用著
13.make use of 利用，使用
14.use up 用完，耗盡;花完
15.do one's utmost 竭力，盡全力
16.in vain 徒勞，白辛苦;輕慢
17.a point of view 觀點，著眼點
18.in view of 鑒於，考慮到;由於
19.on view 展覽著;上映中
20.with the view of 以…為目的
高一英語常考短語 篇4
第一組
1.With the help of 在～～幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在～～領導/關心下
2.be strict with sb. 對～人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對～事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位於～～之內
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位配和於～～之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫，一點
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名義
8. in the air 空中，在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路，障礙
in a way 在某點上，在某種程度上
get one』s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步，屈服
lose one』s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one』s way to 在去～～的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落裡(內角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
第二組
1.judge by / from 根據～～來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
2. at the end (of) 在～～結束時
at the beginning of 在～～開始時
at the back of 在～～背後，支持
at the age of ～～歲時
at the foot of 在～～腳下
at the bottom of 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～頂上
at/on the edge of 在～～邊上
3. in the course of 在～～過程中
in the eyes of 從～～觀點看來，在～～眼裡
in the face of 面對～，盡管，縱使
in the middle of 在～中間
in the end =at last=finally 最後
4. on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the side of 在～～一邊
5. after a time = after some time 過一段時間後
for a time = for some time 一時，有一段時間
6. behind time 遲到，過期
behind the times 落在時代後面
7. at no time 決不
in no time 立即，馬上
8. at one time = once time 曾經
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時
at all times 經常，一直，始終
at the same time 同時
at the time 在～～的時候
by the time 到～～的時候
9. for a moment 一會兒
for the moment 暫時
at the moment 當時
the moment /minute /instance 正當～～一剎那
10. once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾
第三組
1. 以break為中心的片語
break away from 脫離，逃離
break down 破壞，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，拋錨
break in 闖進，打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始
break out 爆發，發生;准備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one』s promise 失言
break up 開墾，破碎;解散，分開，分解
2. 以catch為中心的片語
be caught doing 被發現做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風，感冒
catch one』s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發現，瞥見
catch up with 趕上，追及，追上
3. 以come為中心的片語
come across 偶爾發現，想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來，陪伴;進步，進展;出現
come at 達到，求得，得到;撲向，襲擊
come back 回來;恢復，復原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自，起源於，從~~產生，生於
come in 進來，進入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發生，產生，出現，形成
come into power 開始執政，當權，當選
come into use 開始使用，獲得應用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登台;問題被提出
come to know 開始了解到
come out 出來，傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒，復原;共計;達到;歸結於
come to an end 終止，結束 come true 實現，成為現實;證實 come up 走近;上樓;長出，發芽
4. 以do為中心的`片語
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉，廢除;弄死;浪費
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於
do its work 有效，有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯
高一英語常考短語 篇5
1. -ing 結構
consider doing sth. 思索做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
give up doing sth. 保持做某事
imagine doing sth. 想像做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
practice doing sth. 練習做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
put off doing sth. 推延做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事
forbid doing sth. 制止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事
2. 既 +to 又 +ing
remember to do sth. 記住去做某事，表示這件事情還沒有做
remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
forget to do sth. 忘記要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事。 (已做)
regret to do sth. 遺憾地（要）做某事 （還未做呢）
regret doing sth. 後悔做過某事(已經做過了）
try to do sth. 努力做謀事,盡力做某事，但不一定成功
try doing sth. 試圖做謀事
stop to do 表示停止現在在做的事情，開始做另外一件事情
stop doing 表示停止現在在做的事情
mean to do sth. 計劃做某事
mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
can』t help to do sth. 不能協助做某
can』t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
go on to do sth. 做了一件事後,接著做另一件事
go on doing sth. 繼續做原來做的事
3. to do 結構題
ask sb. to do sth. 請（叫）某人做某事
tell sb to do sth. 請（叫）某人做某事
help sb ( to) do sth. 協助做某事
want sb to do sth. 想要做某事
wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 約請某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth. 驅使某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
offer to do sth. 自動提出做某事
plan to do sth. 方案做某事
prepare to do sth. 預備做某事
pretend to do sth. 偽裝做某事
promise to do sth. 容許做某事
refuse to do sth. 回絕做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事
need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允許某人做某事
4. do 動詞原形
let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make sth. done 使某事完成
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
have sth done 做完某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
see sb doing 看人某人正在做
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事
hear sb doing 聽見某人正在做
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事
listen sb doing sth 聽著某人正在做
look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事
feel sb. do sth. 覺得某人做某事
5. 雙賓語
give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物
tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告訴某人某事
borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
lend sth to sb 借某物給某人
buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 給某人買某物
show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
6. be 動詞結構
be at home = stay at home 在家
be in trouble 有麻煩
be careful of 小心……
be late for 因……遲到
be free 空閑的，有空
be busy doing/with sth 忙於……
be covered with 被……復蓋
be ready for 為……作好准備
be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝
be interested in 對……感到舉
be excited about 激動於
be angry with 憤怒於
be mad at 瘋狂於
be friendly to 友好地去
be pleased with 很高興做
be satisfied with 對……很滿意
be famous for 因……而著名
be famous as 作為……而著名
be strict with 對……嚴格
be strict in 在……方面嚴格
be afraid of 害怕……
be afraid to do 害怕去做……
be glad to do 很高興去做……
be good for 對……有好處
be bad for 對……有害處
be good at = do well in 擅長
be able to do 能去做……
7. 固定搭配
have a lesson /a meeting 上課/開會
have a try 試一試
have a good time 玩得很高興
have fun 玩得高興
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯
have a fever 發燒
have a cold 感冒
have a look (at) 看一看……
have a rest 休息一會兒
have a talk 談話
have a walk =take a walk 散步
make friends (with) 與……交朋友
make a living 謀生
make a mistake 犯錯誤
make a sentence 造句
be made from/of 由……製成
be made in 在……地方製造
look after =take care of 照管，照看，
look for 尋找
look like 看上去像
look out 當心，小心
look around 朝四周看
look at 看著……
put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)
put up 張帖
set up 豎起，建起
set off 出發，動身
set out 出發
send for 派人去請
take one's advice 聽從某人勸告
take out 拿出，取出
take down 拿下
take place 發生
take the place of 代替
take it easy 別緊張
take away 拿走
take off 脫下,起飛，休假
day off / have off 休假
take photos 拍照
take some medicine 服葯
turn on 開，旋開(電燈，收音機等)
turn off 關上(電燈，收音機等)
turn down (把音量)調低
turn up 調高
turn in 交出，上交
turn…into… 變成
turn…over 把……翻過來
at once 立刻
at last 最後
at first 起先，首先
at the age of… 在……歲時
at the end of… 在……之末
by the end of… 到……底為止
at the beginning of… 在……之初
at night/noon 在夜裡/中午
in the day 在白天
in all 總共
in fact 事實上
in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時
in a hurry 匆忙
in time 及時
in public 公眾，公開地
in order to 為了……
in front of 在……前面
in the front of 在某物內的前面
in the end 最後，終於
in turn 依次
of course 當然
from now on 從現在起
from then on 從那時起
for example 例如
far away from 遠離
a piece of 一張(一片，塊)
a cup of 一茶懷
a glass of 一玻璃杯
a box of 一盒
a bottle of 一瓶
a set of 一套
a group of 一隊，一組，一群
a kind of 一種
all kinds of 所有種類
a type of 一種類型的
a different type of 一種不同型號的
a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可數名詞)
a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可數名詞)
a great many 大量，許多(可數名詞)
all over the world/the country 全世界/全國
day after day 日復一日
day by day 一天天
up and down 上上下下
the day after tomorrow 後天
the day before yesterday 前天
8. 其他固定搭配
langht at 嘲笑
be used to doing習慣於
used to 過去常常
use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
wake…up 喚醒
work out 算出
hurry up 趕快，快點
think about 考慮……
think of 想到
be anxious about 擔憂
throw away 扔掉
hear of 聽說
hear from 收到……來信
instead of 代替……
with one's help 在某人的幫助下，由於
with the help of … 在……的幫助下
to one's surprise 令某人吃驚的是
up and down 上上下下
just now/then 剛才/那時
late on 過後，後來
work / study hard 努力工作
come out 解出
wait for 等待
do morning exercises 做早操
do eye exercises 做眼保健操
get on/along (well) with 與……相處（融洽）
;3. 高中英語常用短語有哪些
高考常用片語
All
1. all by oneself 獨立，單獨
2. above all 首先，特別是，最重要的是
3. after all 到底，畢竟
4. first of all 首先
5. in all 總共
6. most of all 最最
7. all at once 突然，同時，馬上
8. all of a sudden 突然
9. all over (the world) 遍及（全世界）
10. all right 好吧，行，情況不錯
11. all sorts of 各種各樣的
12. all kinds of 各種各樣的
13. all (just) the same 盡管如此，仍舊（照樣）
14. all the year round 一年到頭
15. all the way 從遠處；自始至終
16. all the while = all the time = always 始終 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）
1. as…as…與….一樣
2. as a matter of fact 事實上
3. as a rule 通常
4. as a result 結果
5. as a whole 總的來說
6. as if(as though) 好象
7. as follows 如下
8. as for 就….而言
9. as(so) long as 只要
10. as soon as 一…就…
11. as soon as possible 盡快
12. as usual 象往常一樣
13. as well 也，還
14. as well as 同。。。。。。一樣
15. might(may) as well 不妨
16. so as to 以便
At (prep.)
1. at a time 一次，每次
2. at breakfast 早餐時，正在吃早飯
3. at first 最初
4. at home 在家
5. at last 最後，終於
6. at least 至少
7. at (the) most至多，不超過
8. at one time 以前，曾經
9. at once 立刻，馬上
10. at night 在夜裡，在晚上
11. at midnight 在半夜
12. at present 目前，現在
13. at times =from time to time =once in a while 有時候
14. at sea 在大海上，在航行
15. at one』s own expense 自費
16. at sb』s service 聽侯某人的吩咐
17. at table 在進餐
18. at the table 在桌旁
19. at the bottom 在底端
20. at the end (of) 最後，盡頭
21. at the latest 最遲
22. at the mercy of 在……的支配下
23. at the head of 在……的前頭
24. at the moment 此刻
25. at the same time 同時
26. at work 在工作
27. laugh at 嘲笑
28. throw at 向……扔去
29. come / run / jump at 撲向…
30. work hard at 努力工作（學習）
Break (v.)
1. break away from 擺（逃）脫，脫離，破除
2. break down （機器、車輛等）壞了，（身體）垮了，中斷，壓倒，分解
3. break forth 迸發，突然
4. break in 強行進入，插嘴，打岔，使習慣
5. break into破門而入，打斷，佔用
6. break into tears / laughter 突然大哭 / 大笑
7. break off突然停止（中斷），打斷，折斷
8. break out爆發，突然發生
9. break through 突破，打破
10. break up分解，驅散，停課，腐蝕，散會，
11. break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局
12. break the law / rules 違反法律/規則
13. break a promise 違背諾言
14. break a record 打破紀錄 Bring (v.) 1. bring about 引起= cause，實現，使發生
2. bring down 使倒下，使下降，擊落，推翻
3. bring forth 引起，使產生
4. bring in 收（莊稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，
5. bring on 使發生，引起
6. bring out 說明，闡明，出版
7. bring to an end 結束
8. bring up 撫養，培養，嘔吐，提出 By (prep.)
1. by accident 偶然地
2. by air(sea, bus…)乘飛機（乘船，乘車……）
3. by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地
4. by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）
5. day by day 一天天地
6. by and by 不久
7. by far得多，最最
8. learn (know)…by heart 記熟，背誦
9. by mistake 錯誤地，由於疏忽所致
10.by all means =by any means 無論如何， 以任何手段
11. by oneself 獨自地
12. one by one 一個一個地
13. by the way 順便說（問）
14. by way of …途徑…
15. by turns 輪流
16. side by side 肩並肩，並排，一起
17. by the side of 在……附近
Call(v.)
1. call at (a place) 訪問（某地）
2. call back 回電話
3. call for要求，需要; 邀約（同往）接，取
4. call in 來訪，召來，召集，請來，收回
5. call on(upon) 拜訪/看望(某人)，號召，要求
6. call up 給…打電話，徵召（入伍），叫….起床，使想起（往事）
7. call off 取消，把…叫開 Catch
1. catch a bad cold
2. catch a bus/train
3. catch fire
4. be caught in the rain/the traffic jam
5. catch hold of
6. catch one』s breath (由於吃驚,害怕等而)屏息, 暫時停止呼吸；緩口氣, 歇口氣
7. catch one』s eye 引起注意
8. catch sight of 看見
9. catch up with 趕上(某人), 在功課等方面趕上來
10. catch sb. doing
Come(v.)
1. in the years to come
2. come into use 開始被使用
3. come into view 出現在眼前, 進入視線
4. come true
5. how come…? = how does/did it happen?怎麼發生的?(某事)怎麼解釋?
6. come about 發生，造成
7. come across /upon（無意中） 碰到，找到，想到，越過
8. come along 跟去，一道去，趕快，進展
9. come down 下降，下落，傳下來
10. come into power(office) 執政，就職
11. come out 出來，出版，發行
12. come into being/ existence 產生，建立
13. come to 來到（某地），共計，來參加（活動），談到，恢復知覺 = come to onself
14. come to a conclusion 得出結論
15. come to an end 結束
16. come to nothing(no good) 沒有結果（沒有好處）
Die
1. die away （尤指聲音、風、光）漸漸消失
2. die down （物質特性和感情的）逐漸減弱，逐漸平息
3. die off (一群生物)相繼死去
4. die out (家族, 種族) 滅絕, 死絕 (做法, 觀念) 完全消失, 絕跡, 廢除
5. die for sth. / to do sth. 迫切想得到某物/想做某事 Do (v.)
1. do sb.justice 公道的對待
2. do without 不用，不吃，不要
3. That will do!那就行了！
4. do a good deed 做好事，幹得好，搞好工作
5. do away with 消滅，清除，取消，破除
6. do good (to sb.) 有好處，有用處，做好事
7. do harm (to sb.) 有害處，不利
8. do sb. a favour 幫個忙
9. do sb. good/ harm 對某人有好處/壞處
10. do / try one』s best 盡力，竭力
11. do the deed 付諸行動，生效
12. do one』s ty 履行職責
13. do up 收拾，整理，修理，打扮，包，捆
14. do with 處理，對付，想，將就用
15. do wonders 創造奇跡
16. do experiment/ research
17. do wrong (right) 做錯（對）
18. have sth (nothing)to do with 和…有（無）關
4. 高中常用的英語 短語
1. Am I allowed to 我可以……嗎
2. As a matter of fact 實際上……
3. As far as I'm concerned 就我而言
4. As far as I know 據我所知
5. As I just mentioned 正如我剛才提到過的
6. As I see it 在我看來
7. As is known to us all 眾所周知,……
8. As long as 只要…
9. But for... 若不是因為;如果沒有……
10. Can you believe (that) 你相信……嗎
11. Can you imagine 你能想像……嗎
12. Could you please explain 你能解釋一下……嗎
13. Can't we... 難道我們不能……嗎
14. Could you do me a favor and... 能否請你幫我一個忙…
15. Do you by any chance know... 你(碰巧)知道……嗎
16. Do you enjoy doing... 你喜歡做……嗎
17. Do you happen to know... 你(碰巧)知道……嗎
18. Do you have any good ways to... 你有沒有……的好辦法
19. Did you know (that)... 你知道……嗎
20. Do you know if (whether)... 你知道是否……
21. Do (Would) you mind doing... 你介意做……嗎
22. Do (Would) you mind if... 如果……你是否介意
23. Do you realize (that)... 你有沒有意識到……
24. Do you think it is possible to... 你認為……可能嗎
25. Do you think it necessary to... 你認為有必要……嗎
26. doesn't make sense 沒有道理/沒有意義/不清楚
27. Don't be afraid of...不要害怕……
28. Don't take it for granted that...別認為……理所當然
29. Don't waste time doing...不要浪費時間做……
30. Don't you think that...難道你不認為……嗎
31. Excuse me for...請原諒我……
32. For one thing For another 一方面……;另一方面…….
33. From my point of view 在我看來,……
34. From where I stand 從我的立場來說……
35. Generally speaking 總的來說……
36. Hardly when...一……就……. [倒裝句型]
37. Have you considered doing...你有沒有考慮過做……
38. Have you decided...你決定好……了嗎
39. Have you ever been to...你曾經去過……嗎
40. Have you thought about(of) ...你有沒有想過……
41. Haven't you heard of ...難道你沒聽說過……嗎
42. How are you getting on (along) with... ……進展如何/與……相處如何
43. How are you going to...你打算如何……
44. How does sound (聽起來)怎麼樣
45. How long will it take you to...要用多長時間
46. How should I...我該如何……
47. I absolutely agree with我完全同意…
48. I absolutely agree with我完全同意…
49. I'm grateful for...我對……特別感激
50. I am planning to 我打算……
51. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to...我很高興有機會…
52. I apologize for...我為……道歉
53. I believe (that) 我相信……
54. I believe we should...我認為我們應該……
55. I can't imagine...我無法想像…
56. I can't stand it when...我無法忍受……
57. I didn't expect to...我沒想到……
58. I didn't mean to...我不是有意……
59. I didn't realize...我不知道…….俄沒意識到……
60. I (don't) feel like...我(不)想……
61. I don't get very excited about...我對……不怎麼感興趣.
62. I don't know how to...我不知道如何……
63. I don't see (that)...我看不出/我認為不…….
64. I don't think it is necessary to...我認為沒有必要……
65. I don't think it's right to...我認為……是不對的.
66. I doubt that if (whether)...我懷疑/我不相信……
67. I dream of...我夢想……
68. I'm dying to...我渴望…….俄盼望……
69. I feel very honored to...我覺得很榮幸……
70. I'm fed up with...我厭倦了…….我受夠了……
71. I'm sick and tired of...我對……感到厭煩.
72. I find it hard for me to...我發現……對我來說很難
73. I hate to disagree with you, but...我不想跟你有不同意見,但是……
74. I have confidence in...我相信…….我對……有信心.
75. I have nothing to do with...我與……無關.
76. I have no experience in...我在……方面沒有經驗
77. I haven't (done)... for a long time我很久沒有……了
78. I insist that...我堅決要求……
79. I insist on (doing) 我堅持……
80. I intend to我打算……
81. I like nothing better than...我喜歡……勝過任何東西
82. I never dreamed of 我從未想過……
83. I prefer... to 我喜歡……甚於…
84. I prefer to... rather than...我寧願…...而不願
85. I really want to know...我真的很想知道……
86. I set my mind to do sth (on sth)我下定決心…….
87. I sincerely hope that...我真誠地希望……
88. I strongly advise you to...我強烈建議你……
89. I suggest (that)...我建議……
90. I think this is a good chance for you to...
我認為這是你...的一個好機會
91. I think it is a good idea to...我認為……是個好主意
92. I think it is a waste of money (time) doing...
我覺得……是浪費金錢/時間.
93. I think it's wrong to...我認為……是不對的.
94. I think that it is impossible to...我覺得……是不可能的.
95. I think you might like to...我想你可能會喜,燈想……
96. I think you'd better...我覺得你最好……
97. I want to express my gratitude to...我要感謝……
98. I was impressed by...我被……打動了;……給我留下深刻印象.
99. I (wonder) was wondering if...我想知道…/我在想是否…
100. I demanded (that)...我要求……
101. I won't...unless 除非……否則我不會…
102. I used to...我過去常常……
103. I would advise you to...我會建議你……
104. I would appreciate it if...如果……,我會非常感激.
105. I would like to recommend...我想推薦……
106. I would like to... rather than...我寧願……也不……
107. I would rather...than...我寧願……,而不願……
108. I wouldn't feel happy if...如果……我會不高興的
109. I'd be happy to if you'd like如果你願意,我很高興…
110. I'd like to know more about...我想了解更多關於…
111. I'd like to suggest you do...我想建議你…
112. I'd like (love) to, but...我很想,但……
113. I'm (not) certain...我(不)確定……
114. I'm afraid I won't be able to...恐怕我不能…
115. I'm busy with (doing)...我正忙於……
116. I'm considering (doing)...我正考慮…
117. I'm convinced that...我確信…
118. I'm curious to (do) about...我對(做)……很好奇
119. I'm determined to...我決定…
120. I'm getting a little concerned about...我對……有點擔憂.
121. I'm interested in...我對……感興趣
122. I'm (just) calling to...我打電話來是要…
123. I'm (not) sure...我(不是)很確定…
124. I'm not very interested in...我對……不是很感興趣
125. I'm occupied (with)...我忙於…
126. I'm really fond of...我的確喜歡…
127. I'm really (terribly) sorry for...我對……感到非常抱歉
128. I've been thinking about...我一直想…
129. I have a desire to...我非常渴望…
130. I've decided to...我已經決定…
131. If I did..., I would...如果我……,我會…
132. If I had done..., I would have done...如果我……,我就會…
133. If I were you... I would...如果我是你……,我就會…
134. If only...! 真希望……!若是……那該多好啊!
135. If it is possible 可能的話…
136. If you ask me, I think...如果你問我,我認為…
137. If you want to...you'll have to...如果你想……,你將不得不…
138. In a word...總之,…
139. In brief (short) ...簡言之,……
140. In conclusion, ...最後,…….聰之,……
141. In general —般而言,……
142. In my opinion (view) 我認為……
143. In order to you should...為了…·你應該
144. In other words 換句話說……
145. In that case 既然那樣
146. ...is of great importance...很重要
147. Is it convenient for you to...你是否方便…
148. Is it OK if…如果……可以嗎
149. Is it possible to...有可能嗎
150. Is there a better way to 有沒有更好的方法
5. 求高中英語課外短語
1. back down / off:後退,退縮,讓步
They are too proud to back down and admit mistakes. 他們那麼驕傲,才不會讓步認錯呢。
2. back up:倒車;支持
Tony is always ready to back up his friends. 托尼一貫樂於支持他的朋友。
3. bring about:引起,造成;產生
What has brought about the misunderstanding between them? 他們之間的誤會是怎麼產生的?
4. bring out:使發揮,使顯出;出版
The publishing house has brought out an entirely new edition of the dictionary. 出版社出版了這本詞典的全新版本。
5. bring up:提出問題;撫養
At the meeting next morning, they brought up many problems. 在翌日早上的會議上,他們提出了許多問題。
6. carry on:繼續進行,堅持下去
They carried on the discussion late into the night. 他們一直討論到深夜。
7. carry out:執行;實現
We shall carry out the plan as soon as we can. 我們要盡早把計劃付諸實施。
8. come across:偶然遇見
When I was reading the newspaper,I came across a very interesting article on swimming. 我看報的時候,見到一篇很有趣的談游泳的文章。
9. come on:進步;開始;上演
She is coming on well and will be out of the hospital tomorrow. 她身體在好起來,明天要出院了。
10. come out:出版;透露;結果是
His book on China's economic problems will come out next month. 他寫的關於中國經濟問題的書將於下月出版。
11. come through:活下來;成功
He was happy to have come through the examination. 他很高興能夠成功地通過考試。
12. come up with:趕上;提出
1)The horseman soon came up with the cyclists. 騎馬的人很快趕上了騎車的人。
2)The technicians and workers have come up with new methods to increase proction.技術員和工人們共同提出了增產的新辦法。
13. cut back: 減少;截短
They cut back on proction ring the power cuts. 他們在停電期間縮減生產。
14. cut down:削減;砍倒;砍傷
This article is too long. You have to cut it down to 3,000 words. 文章太長,你得把它壓縮到三千字。
15. cut in:插話
Don't cut in while I'm explaining my idea. 在我解釋我的想法時,你不要插嘴。
16. cut off:切斷;使隔絕
After the storm, we cut off the damaged branches. 暴風雨過後,我們把損壞的樹枝砍掉了。
17. cut out:切掉,去掉;裁剪;停止,放棄
Cut out the talking and get back to work. 別再閑聊了,繼續工作吧。
18. die out:逐漸消失;滅絕
Many old customs are graally dying out. 許多舊習俗在漸漸消失。
19. fall behind:落在......之後
My brother played too much and fell behind his classmates. 我的弟弟太貪玩,功課落在了同學後面。
20. fall out:吵架;結果
1) When we were children, we fell out several times a day. 我們小的時候,一天要吵好幾次。
2) Things fell out as we had expected. 事情的結果和我們預料的一樣。
21. fall through:失敗
We're not going to make the experiment after all-the whole thing's fallen through. 反正我們不準備搞這個實驗了--整個事情已經全盤失敗了。
22. get away:跑掉,逃脫
The spy tried to get away, but was caught and sent back. 特務想逃跑,可是被逮住送回來了。
23. get in:進入;收割
1)He invited us to get in the car and go for a ride with him. 他請我們上車,陪他乘車一游。
2)The farmers were busy getting in the crops. 農民們正忙於收割莊稼。
24. get together:召集
I'd like you to get the staff together, please. 我想請你去召集全體工作人員。
25. get up:起床;組織活動
1) The children at the kindergarten get up at seven every morning. 那個幼兒園的孩子們每天早上7點起床。
2) We're getting up a dance. 我們要舉行舞會。
26. get across:(觀點等)被理解
The idea got across to him. 這個主意被他接受了。
27. get along:進展;相處融洽
Nations should get along with each other. 各國應和睦相處。
28. get at:查明;夠得著
The purpose of the present investigation is to get at the truth of the matter. 這次調查的目的在於查明事情的真相。
29. get by:通過;(勉強)過活
1) The crowd moved aside to let the firemen get by. 人群退向一邊,讓消防人員通過。
2) She can't get by on such a small income. 她無法靠這一點收入過活。
30. get down to:靜下心工作
I really must get down to my studies. 我真的必須開始抓緊自己的學習了。
31. get on with:進展;與......相處融洽
He is a pleasant, friendly man who gets on well with everybody. 他和藹可親,和每一個人都相處得很好。
32. get out of:離開;避免
1) I'm going to get out of New York. 我將離開紐約。
2) You should get out of that bad habit. 你應該放棄那種壞習慣。
33. get through:做完;打通電話
1) He got through a lot of work in a day. 他一天完成了很多工作。
2) I phoned you several times this morning but didn't get through. 今天上午我給你打了幾次電話都沒打通。
34. get around:繞道走;迴避
Don't try to get around the question by changing the subject. 別企圖改變話題而迴避問題。
35. give away:贈送;泄露
1) If you have no use for these books, I'll give them away. 這些書你如果用不著,我就送人了。
2) The examiners have given away the answer. 考官們泄露了答案。
36. give back:歸還
We must go to the library to give back the magazines we borrowed last week. 我們必須去圖書館歸還上星期借的雜志。
37. give off:發出
Ammonia gives off an irritating smell. 氨有一股刺鼻的臭味。
38. give out:分發;發出;發表;耗盡
1) The teacher gave out the examination papers. 教師發了考卷。
2) The firefly gives out a light as it flies. 螢火蟲飛的時候發出一種光。
6. 高中英語重要詞彙及短語
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠於；遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態)be absorbed in 全神貫注於… 近義：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有 6. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one』s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主 動地
9. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one』s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據
12. on one』s own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one』s own risk) 自行負責 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬; on account of 因為; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去
14. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句 子要倒裝)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣於.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的餘地.
30. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 勝過. have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計
40. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到 .
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.
44. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.
45. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.
49. apply to 與…有關;適用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 為羞恥
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…
58. attend to (=give one』s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …對…的態度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因於.., 認為..是..的結果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…後面
64. in the back of 在…後部(裡面); on the back of 在…後部(外面); be on one』s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one』s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護; have sb. at one 』s back 有…支持, 有…作後台
66. turn one』s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
67. behind one』s back 背著某人(說壞話)
68. be based on upon 基於
69. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上
70. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏
71. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用於開始語)
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處.
75. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)
76. for the better 好轉
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.
78. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機
82. boast of (or about) 吹噓
83. out of breath 喘不過氣來
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之
85. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的
86. take the floor 起立發言
87. on business 出差辦事.
88. be busy with sth.於某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事
89. last but one 倒數第二.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買
92. be capable of 能夠, 有能力 be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何
94. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一 in the case of 至於…, 就…而言
96. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
97. be cautious of 謹防
98. center one』s attention on(=focus one』s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
102. for a change換換環境(花樣等)
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事) in the charge of …由…管
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負責管理(照顧)
106. charge…for 因…索取(費用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地
108. comment on 評論
109. commit oneself to 使自己承擔… commit sb. to prison把某人送進監獄; commit one』s idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交給委員會討論
110. in common (和…)有共同之處,共用. be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
112. compare…with … 把…與…比較
113. compare…to… 把…比作…
114. by comparison 比較起來
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起來
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 補償, 賠償,彌補 compensate sb. for sth. 賠償,彌補
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (補充); compliment (恭維)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依從
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想像,設想
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,專心
7. 高中英語重點短語歸納
短語 和詞彙是 英語學習 中的基礎，但短語的學習往往是同學們英語學習中的難點。下面我為大家帶來高中英語重點短語歸納，歡迎大家學習!
高中英語重點短語歸納：
1.be able to do能夠做
Afterpaying great efforts, he is able to speak English fluently.
2.be about to do正要做
AsI was about to say, you interrupted me.
3.add… to…把……加……
Ifyou add 5 to 5, you get ten.
Ifthe tea is too strong, add some hot water.
Thisadds to our difficulties.
4.be afraid of 害怕
Iwas afraid of hurting her feelings.
5.go against反對
Wedon't agree with the proposal, because it goes against the law.
6.agree on達成一致
Weagreed on an early start/making a early start.
Weall agree on the terms.
7.agreeto do同意做
Myfather has agreed to buy me a new computer.
8.agree with同意某人(或其想法、觀點、認識等);與……相符
Idon't agree with you on this point.
Yourstory agrees with what I had already heard.
Theclimate doesn't agree with me.
Themussels I had for lunch haven't agreed with me.
Theverb agrees its subject in number and person.
9.be angry with對……生氣
Hewas angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.
Hewas angry at being kept waiting.
10.be anxious about對……擔心
Iwas anxious about my son's health.
11.apply for申請
Ihave applied to the Consul for the visa.
12.take sth. in one's arms把……抱在懷里
Shetook a bunch of roses in her arms.
13.take up arms拿起武器
Weshould take up our arms to defend our motherland.
14.arrive in/at a place達到某地
Mybrother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.
Iarrive at the school every morning at a regular time.
15.ask (sb.) for sth.向(某人)要某物
Youshouldn't ask your parents for money any more.
16.pay attention to對……注意
Whenyou write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to.
17.be away from遠離……
Whenyou friend is in trouble, don't be away from him/her; instead, you should tryyour best to help.
18.go/run away逃跑
It'sdangerous! Go/run away immediately.
19.beat… to death將……打死
Hewas nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.
20.go to bed上床休息
Iwas so tired that I went to bed earlier than before.
21.make the bed鋪床
Youare old enough to make the beds by yourself.
22.beg one's pardon請某人再說一遍
SorryI didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.
23.begin… with以……開始
Theparty began with a cheerful song.
24.believe in信仰
Inwestern countries, many people believe in God.
25.belong to屬於
ThatTaiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable.
26.do one's best盡最大的努力
Ifyou have done your best, then there's nothing to regret.
27.had better最好
Youhad better stop smoking.
28.blow away吹走
Thewind blew the heat away.
29.take a boat乘船
Itook a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.
30.be born出生
Hewas born in a wealthy family.
31.break away from從……脫離，斷絕關系
Wewon't say "Yes" to anyone's breaking away from our country.
Can'tyou break away from old habits?
32.break down(指計劃、打算)破滅;(機器)壞了;(身體狀況)變差
Ourplans have broken down.
Negotiationsbetween the two countries have broken down.
Theengine broke down.
Hishealth broke down after the death of his wife.
Sugarand starch are broken down in the stomach.
33.break into破門而入
Hishouse was broken into last week.
34.break off 從中間打斷
Hebroke off in the middle of a sentence.
Let'sbreak off for an hour and have some tea.
Themast broke off.
35.break out(指戰爭、災難、爭吵等)突然爆發
Afire broke out ring the night.
Thequarrel broke out afresh.
36.break the rules違反規則
Everyonein the group mustn't break the rules.
37.break up擊碎、驅散 終止 結束 分裂 分開 分手放學
Theship was breaking up on the rocks.
Thegathering broke up in disorder.
Thepolice broke up the crowd.
38.hold one's breath屏住呼吸
Heheld his breath and sneaked into his room.
39.bring down擊落、打倒
Amoment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.
Weshould bring down the tyrant.
40.bring in賺得、贏得(利潤)
Hisfarms bring (him) in $20000 a year.
Theprogram brings in a new fashion.
41.bring on導致……結果
Hewas out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.
Thefine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.
Thecoach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.
42.bring up撫養
Shehas brought up five children.
Ifchildren are badly brought up they behave badly.
43.build up建立;恢復(身體狀況等)
Hehas built up a good business.
Hewent on holiday and soon built up his health.
44.burn…to the ground把……夷為平地
TheJapanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.
45.burn down燒光
Thehouse was burnt down.
46.burst into laughter.突然爆發大笑
Onseeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughter.
47.burst into tears突然大哭
Shesuddenly burst into tears.
48.be busy doing/with sth.忙於做某事
Weare busy preparing for/with the exam.
49.call at (a place) 拜訪 某地
Icalled at the tailor's a couple of days ago.
50.call back回電話
Iwill call back later.
51.call for到某地取東西;接人;要求;呼籲
Aman calls every Monday for old newspapers.
I'llcall for you at 6 o'clock.
Theoccasion calls for prompt action.
Peopleall over the world call for peace.
52.call in請(醫生)
Pleasecall in a doctor at once.
53.call on拜訪某人
Myuncle called on me yesterday on his way home.
54.take care of照顧;負責
Thenurse took good care of the patients.
Here,let me take care of the cleaning.
Theseare the devices that take care of the waste from the factory.
55.care for 擔心、關心、想
Myparents care for my safety when I travel by myself.
Theelders should care for the younger generation.
Wouldyou care for a game of table tennis?
56.carry off奪走(生命);取得(獎勵等)
Theterrible war carried off her father's life.
Tomcarried off all the school prizes.
57.carry on進行
Thediscussion carried on after a short break.
58.carry out實施
Theplan has to be carried out as soon as possible.
59.catch fire起火
Thismaterial is easy to catch fire. Be careful.
60.catch up with趕上
Ihave to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers.
61.change…for把……換成
Theshirt is too big. Can I change for another one.
62.change…into把……變成
Hechanged into his working clothes when he began to work.
63.change one's mind改變主意
Ipersuaded him to change his mind.
64.check out核對，檢查
Wouldyou help me to check out the names and numbers.
Hechecked out and left the hotel.
65.clear away收拾，整理
Pleasehelp me to clear away the tea things.
66.clear up(指天)晴朗;清理
Theweather/sky is clearing up.
Clearup the desk before you leave the office.
67.catch/take cold; have a cold感冒
Hewas absent because he caught cold last night.
68.come about產生……結果
Howdoes it come about half of the class are absent?
69.come across碰巧遇到;突然想起
Icame across this old brooch in a curio shop.
Thethought came across my mind that we …
70.come back回想起來
Theirnames are all coming back to me now.
71.come down(指雨)下得很大;(指氣溫)下降
Therain came down in bucketfuls.
Thetemperature came down suddenly.
72.come from來自
Muchof the butter in England comes from New Zealand.
73.come off脫落
Thebutton has come off my coat.
74.come on加油
Comeon! Let's race to the bottom of the hill.
75.come out出現;(指花)開放;
Thestars come out.
Theflowers are coming out.
Whenwill his new book come out?
76.come to(指數字)達到
Thetotal number of people who attended the conference came to 1000.
77.come true(指夢想)實現
Ihope that my dream will come true one day in the future.
78.come up
Hecame up the hard way.
Thequestion hasn't come up yet.
79.compare with與……比較
Comparedwith ecation in western countries, China has her own special features.
80.compare to把……比作
Teachersare sometimes compared to candles.
81.connect to 與……聯系
It'sa railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen.
82.connect with與……聯接
Wheredoes cooker connect with the gas-pipe?
83.be considered as被認為是
Sheis considered as the best teacher in our school.
84.consider doing sth.考慮做……
I'mconsidering moving abroad.
85.be covered with被……覆蓋
Theground was covered with heavy snow.
86.cut down砍倒
Don'tcut down the young trees.
87.cut off砍掉;截斷
Don'tcut your fingers off!
Theenemy had cut off our food supply.
89.cut up切碎
I'llcut up the meat.
90.date from起始於
Thetemple dates from over a thousand years ago.
91.deal with處理;對付;相處;涉及
Howdo you deal with the difficulties?
Theman is hard to deal with.
Thebook deals with health problems.
92.do a good deed做好事
Duringhis lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.
93.depend on取決於;信任
Whetherwe go to park this weekend depends on the weather.
Youcan always depend on Jim, for he is an honest man.
Itdepends on you. Any time is all right for me.
94.devote to把(時間、精力等)專注於……
MaryCurio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters,
95.die of死於
Hedies of a disease.
96.die out絕種
Manyold customs are graally dying out.
97.be different from與……不同
Thepicture on the right is different from the one on the left.
98.divide up把……分開
Wedivided the money up equally.
Howshall we divide the work up?
99.divide into把……分成(幾部分)
Thehouse was divided into two parts.
100.do sb. a favor給某人幫忙
Wouldyou do me a favor?
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