英語閱讀理解最佳標題例文
1. 英語閱讀理解題中標題配對的解題指導
標題配對是英語閱讀理解題中的重要題型之一,教師在備考復習時應注意下列要點。
一、 熟悉標題的語言特點
近幾年高考英語閱讀理解考查實踐表明,標題配對常有下列幾種句式。
1. 短語式
短語式標題可為單純的名詞短語,也可為帶介詞(表示範圍)的名詞或動名詞短語,句式簡潔,觀點明確,立場分明。如:
Ireland, Past and Present(2011年安徽卷)
Weakness and Kindness(2011年廣東卷)
Banking on Gardening(2011年新課標全國卷)
2. 陳述句式
陳述句式標題為一個簡短的陳述句,它可清晰表達作者的觀點和寫作目的。如:
Law could bury ancient secrets for ever, archeologists warn(2011年上海卷)
TV Will Better the World(2010年福建卷)
3. 疑問句式
疑問句式標題可為一般疑問句、特殊疑問句,也可為反意疑問句,這種標題發人深省,勸告力度大。如:
Shouldn』t We Know Who Invented the Windshield Wiper? (2011年江蘇卷)
Why do I read?(2010年四川卷)
4. 問答式
問答式標題由簡短的問句和答句所構成,問句常表示條件,答句常表示結果,觀點邏輯性強,勸誡力度大。如:
Need speed? Slow down. (2011年四川卷)
二、 了解標題的擬定原則
標題的擬定應遵循下列三個原則。
1. 高度的概括性
首先,標題必須用簡短的文字反映文章的主題,對文章內容進行高度的濃縮,這樣讀者一看到標題就會對文章將要介紹的內容有一個大致了解,也就會帶著期待性心理愉悅順暢地閱讀文章。
2. 強烈的針對性
雖然標題是對文章內容的高度概括,但也不能太過於籠統、抽象、泛化,而失去對文章具體內容的指向,否則即使看到標題讀者也無法了解文章的主題和所要介紹的大致內容,這樣閱讀文章就失去了方向感、成功感和滿足感。
3. 一定的醒目性
任何標題都是為了吸引讀者,因此其必須精彩亮麗,具有一定的醒目性。這樣的標題或短小精悍、言簡意賅,或句式對稱、豐滿挺拔,或新穎時尚、情感動人,充滿美感,醒人眼目。當然,標題也不應一味求醒目性而忽視高度的概括性和強烈的針對性,醒目性應服從於概括性和針對性,這是一個十分重要的原則。
三、 掌握標題的配對方法
既然標題是用精彩簡短的語言反映文章的主題,因此尋找關鍵信息提煉主題是解題的關鍵。實踐表明,主題信息常常在文章的下列位置出現。
1. 在文章首句出現
首句是文章最先展現在讀者面前的具體內容,也常常是作者最想表達的觀點,因此它最有可能成為文章主題。利用這一點常常可以快速尋找到主題信息,成功配對標題。必須注意的是,閱讀首句時停留時間要長,閱讀次數要多,思考的深度應深,這樣就不會因疏忽大意而錯過在剛開始閱讀文章時就捕捉住主題信息並成功提煉出主題的機會。
例1:【原文】Human remains of ancient settle?鄄ments will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens research into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archeologists(考古學家) says. In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archeologists write of their 「deep and widespread concern」 about the issue. It centers on the law introced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to study bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance. (2011年上海卷閱讀理解C篇首節)
【試題】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. New discoveries should be reburied, the government demands.
B. Research time should be extended, scientists require.
C. Law on human remains needs thorough discussion, authorities say.
D. Law could bury ancient secrets for ever, archeologists warn.
分析:答案為D。認真閱讀分析原文第一節不難發現,首句「Human remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens research into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archeologists says」為主題信息,對其加以提煉不難得出D為答案。這是一個陳述式句標題,用樸素的語言清楚表明了作者的觀點。
2. 在文章首節其他內容中出現
不少情況下作者在亮明自己觀點之前需要先過渡一下,或先推出多個畫面、舉出特定例子然後亮明自己的觀點,或先介紹錯誤觀點然後道出正確觀點。顯然,首節其他內容尤其末句也很有可能成為主題信息,閱讀時應仔細認真,弄清哪一個句子是作者真正想表達的觀點,是其與讀者真正想分享的內容。
例2:【原文】In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.(2011年廣東卷閱讀理解A篇首節)
【試題】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. A Wheelchair Experience.
B. Weakness and Kindness.
C. Weakness and Strength.
D. A Driving Experience.
分析:答案為B。認真閱讀分析原文不難發現,首節第三句「But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people」為主題信息,表明作者認為弱者的存在可以導致強者的善良,簡潔一下文字不難得出B為答案。這是一個短語式標題,用最簡潔的文字揭示了弱者與善良之間的關系。
例3:【原文】We know the famous ones―the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells―but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)? Shouldn』t we know who they are?(2011年江蘇卷閱讀理解A篇首節)
【試題】Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?
A. How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Procers?
B. How to Design a Built-in Device for Cleaning the Window?
C. Shouldn』t We Know Who Invented the Windshield Wiper?
D. Shouldn』t We Develop Invention Courses in Universities?
分析:答案為C。認真閱讀分析原文首節不難發現,末句「Shouldn』t we know who they are?」為主題信息,追蹤句中they的指代不難發現C為答案。這是一個反意疑問句式標題,觀點強烈,語氣堅定,勸告力度大。
3. 在文章末節出現
還有一些時候,作者先不直接亮明自己的觀點,而用具體例子或詳細論證來展開文意,直到文章快要結束時才表明自己的觀點,道出自己的寫作目的。因此文章末節也有可能包含文章主題信息。閱讀文章時如果不能在首節確定主題不要著急,應耐心閱讀下文尤其末節,只有這樣才能成功獲取主題信息,配對標題。
例4:【原文】Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership. Teams that regularly take time to get things right, rather than plough ahead full bore, are more successful in meeting their business goals. That kind of strategy must come from the top.(2011年四川卷閱讀理解E篇末節)
【試題】Which could be the best title for the text?
A. Improve quality? Serve better.
B. Deliver value? Plough ahead.
C. Rece time? Move faster.
D. Need speed? Slow down.
分析:答案為D。認真閱讀分析原文末節不難發現,「Teams that regularly take time to get things right, rather than plough ahead full bore, are more successful in meeting their business goals」含主題信息:商家不能不顧一切強調生產速度,造成產品質量下降,而應該定期花時間進行調整。精簡一下語言不難得出D為答案。這是一個問答式標題,清楚地表達了「欲速則不達,想快就要慢」的道理,哲理性強,說服力強。
需要說明的是,有時文章也可能沒有明確的主題信息,而需要考生讀完文章後進行概括和總結。此時不能著急,而應沉著冷靜地思考作者想表達的是什麼觀點,其在贊揚什麼,批評什麼,從而准確概括出文章主題。有時文章每一段的段首有一個段落主題句,抓住這些段落主題句並聯系起來思考一下,可以快速高效地概括文章內容,提煉文章主題。限於篇幅,這里不再贅述。
2. 中考英語閱讀理解的題材
中考英語閱讀理解:窮人的孩子早當家
Mr Brown was born in a poor family.He couldn』t go to school when he was young.Now he』s a porter[1] and works at a station.He doesn』t think it』s necessary[2] to know some knowledge[3] of science.His son,Bill,began to go to school last year.The boy likes nothing except playing.He doesn』t listen to the teachers in class and can』t do his homework after class.It』s the hardest thing for him to do maths exercises.And he wants to drop it.
Last evening Mrs Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV.She came up to him and asked,「What』s the matter,Bill?」
「I can』t do my maths homework,」said the boy.「I won』t go to school tomorrow!
「No,no,don』t do that!」said the woman.「Maybe your father can help you.」
Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths.Mr Brown said,「But I don』t know maths,either.」
「It doesn』t matter,」said his wife.「You』ll only coax him out of crying.」
Mr Brown had to do as his wife said.The next afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise?book to his father.The man had a look at it and shouted to his wife,「Come here quickly,dear!I got an A in maths!」
Notes:[1]porter /`pt/n.搬運工 [2]necessary/`nesIsrI/adj.必要的 [3]knowledge/`nlId/n.知識
根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。
1.Which of the following is true?
A.Mr Brown was going to be a porter when he was young.
B.Mr Brown』s parents were too poor to send him to school.
C.Mr Brown wasn』t interested in science when he was young.
D.There was no school in Mr Brown』s hometown.
2.Bill can』t do his homework because .
A.his father wouldn』t help him
B.he doesn』t listen to his teachers
C.he doesn』t like studying D.he wants to drop maths
3.Bill cried to .
A.get his parents』 help B.go to bed earlier
C.get something to eat D.watch TV with his parents
4.The phrase 「coax sb. out of crying」 in the story means .
A.制止某人哭泣 B.惹得某人哭泣
C.阻止某人叫喊 D.哄某人停止哭泣
5. is good at maths in their family.
A.Bill B.Mr Brown C.Mrs Brown D.None
6.When he had a look at Bill』s exercise-book,Mr Brown was .
A.sorry B.happy C.worried D.sad
答案見下頁
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.B
初一英語天天練:閱讀理解--煩人的蚊子
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It』s true that male mosquito doesn』t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You』re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
1. 「Mosquito」 means _______ in Chinese.
A. 蒼蠅 B. 蜻蜓
C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子
2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.
A. they can be found easily B. they fly here and there
C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly
3. If the mosquito doesn』t bite you, it will ________.
A. get angry with you B. be afraid of you
C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one
4. The mosquito bites you _________.
A. when you』re asleep B. because you have choose it
C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesn』t like you
5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?
A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D. All the mosquitoes don』t like to bite people for blood.
答案及解析:
1. D。 「吸血」和「會飛」是mosquitoes的兩個主要特徵。根據這兩個特點,聯系生活常識,即可選定答案。另外,讀罷全文之後,也能將其餘選項予以排除。
2. B。 「We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.」一句是答案的出處。
3. D。 答案就在「But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood.」這句話之中。
4. C。 答案的依據是「…she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.」一句。
5. B。 其餘三項在文中都有明確的說明。根據上面那個小題的內容,B項明顯是錯誤的。
高考英語閱讀理解真題解析·最初的和最後的人類
導語:2014高考臨近,我為考生們整理了高考英語閱讀理解真題解析 , 希望對大家有所幫助。
Olaf Stapledon wrote a book called First and Last Men, in which he looked millions of years ahead. He told of different men and of strange civilizations(文明), broken up by long 「dark ages」 in between. In his view, what is called the present time is no more than a moment in human history and we are just the First Men. In 2,000 million years from now there will be the Eighteenth or Last Men.
However, most of our ideas about the future are really very short-sighted. Perhaps we can see some possibilities for the next fifty years. But the next hundred? The next thousand? The next million? That』s much more difficult.
When men and women lived by hunting 50,000 years ago, how could they even begin to picture modern life? Yet to men of 50,000 years from now, we may seem as primitive(原始的) in our ideas as the Stone-Age hunters do to us. Perhaps they will spend their days gollocking to make new spundels, or struggling with their ballalators through the cribe. These words, which I have just made up, have to stand for things and ideas that we simply can』t think of.
So why bother even to try imagining life far in the future? Here are two reasons. First, unless we remember how short our own lives are compared with the whole human history, we are likely to think our own interests are much more important than they really are. If we make the earth a poor place to live because we are careless or greedy(貪婪) or quarrelsome, our grandchildren will not bother to think of excuses for us.
Second, by trying to escape from present interests and imagine life far in the future, we may arrive at quite fresh ideas that we can use ourselves. For example, if we imagine that in the future men may give up farming, we can think of trying it now. So set you imagination free when you think about the future.
1. A particular mention made of Stapledon』s book in the opening paragraph ________.
A. serves as a description of human history
B. serves an introction to the discussion
C. shows a disagreement of views
D. shows the popularity of the book
2. The text discusses men and women 50,000 years ago and 50,000 years from now in order to show that ________.
A. human history is extremely long
B. life has changed a great deal
C. it is useless to plan for the next 50 years
D. it is difficult to tell what will happen in the future
3. Spundels and ballalators are used in the text to refer to ________.
A. tools used in farming
B. ideas about modern life
C. unknown things in the future
D. hunting skills in the Stone Age
4. according to the writer of the text, imagining the future will ________.
A. serve the interests of the present and future generations
B. enable us to better understand human history
C. help us to improve farming
D. make life worth living(www.nmet168.com)
【答案與解析】 這是一篇由 Olaf Stapledon 所著的《最初的和最後的人類》而引出的關於幻想未來的文章。
1. B。 用排除法解答:先排除 A,因為這篇短文並非是對人類歷史進行描述;再排除C,因為作者在此文章中並非表明對不同觀點的否定;最後排除 D,因為作者並非要說明這本書的普遍意義。至於 B 項內容,正好符合這本書引導人們討論的意圖,故應選 B。
2. D。 文中提及五萬年前,處於狩獵時代的人們不可能勾勒出現代生活的畫卷;也許我們將來會被認為是我們所認為的原始人,正如石器時代的狩獵者和我們相比一樣,可知要預測較為遙遠的未來是一件困難的事情。
3. C。 從上下文可知,這四個詞彙是作者杜撰的,用以形象地表示五萬年後未知的事物和行為。
4. A。 文中提及現在即開始對未來展開想像,是基於兩點理由:人生是有限的;我們可能得到一些對我們自己切實可行的新見解。文中還提及如果我們因粗心大意和貪得無厭而把地球弄得一塌糊塗而不能居住,我們的子孫們就不難找到遷怒於我們的理由,故應選A。
中考英語閱讀理解及答案:窮人的'孩子早當家
導讀: 英語水平的提高需要靠一點一滴的積累和長期的訓練和應用。對於即將面臨中考的考生們來說,每天做一些英語閱讀題目是很有必要的。初中頻道每日一練將持續更新,敬請關注!
Mr Brown was born in a poor family.He couldn』t go to school when he was young.Now he』s a porter[1] and works at a station.He doesn』t think it』s necessary[2] to know some knowledge[3] of science.His son,Bill,began to go to school last year.The boy likes nothing except playing.He doesn』t listen to the teachers in class and can』t do his homework after class.It』s the hardest thing for him to do maths exercises.And he wants to drop it.
Last evening Mrs Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV.She came up to him and asked,「What』s the matter,Bill?」
「I can』t do my maths homework,」said the boy.「I won』t go to school tomorrow!
「No,no,don』t do that!」said the woman.「Maybe your father can help you.」
Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths.Mr Brown said,「But I don』t know maths,either.」
「It doesn』t matter,」said his wife.「You』ll only coax him out of crying.」
Mr Brown had to do as his wife said.The next afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise?book to his father.The man had a look at it and shouted to his wife,「Come here quickly,dear!I got an A in maths!」
Notes:[1]porter /`pt/n.搬運工 [2]necessary/`nesIsrI/adj.必要的 [3]knowledge/`nlId/n.知識
根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。
1.Which of the following is true?
A.Mr Brown was going to be a porter when he was young.
B.Mr Brown』s parents were too poor to send him to school.
C.Mr Brown wasn』t interested in science when he was young.
D.There was no school in Mr Brown』s hometown.
2.Bill can』t do his homework because .
A.his father wouldn』t help him
B.he doesn』t listen to his teachers
C.he doesn』t like studying D.he wants to drop maths
3.Bill cried to .
A.get his parents』 help B.go to bed earlier
C.get something to eat D.watch TV with his parents
4.The phrase 「coax sb. out of crying」 in the story means .
A.制止某人哭泣 B.惹得某人哭泣
C.阻止某人叫喊 D.哄某人停止哭泣
5. is good at maths in their family.
A.Bill B.Mr Brown C.Mrs Brown D.None
6.When he had a look at Bill』s exercise-book,Mr Brown was .
A.sorry B.happy C.worried D.sad
答案解析在下一頁:
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.B
中考英語閱讀理解及答案:助人為樂
導讀: 英語水平的提高需要靠一點一滴的積累和長期的訓練和應用。對於即將面臨中考的考生們來說,每天做一些英語閱讀題目是很有必要的。初中頻道每日一練將持續更新,敬請關注!
The clock struck(敲)eight,but I was still on the bed.I could hear it was blowing strongly.「It must be windy outside,」 I thought.
I came to the small town a week ago. I sold some clothes to a shop.Christmas was coming and I hoped to buy some presents for my family and friends.So I tried to meet the manager and ask him to pay for(付款)them.I was out of luck(運氣不好).He went to London and I had to wait for him here.There was no theatre here but a cinema.The films were all too old.I preferred staying in the small hotel to sitting in the cold cinema(我寧願待在小旅館里,也不願坐在冰冷的電影院里).
Half an hour later,I felt hungry.I had to get up.It was white everywhere and some children were skiing down the hill.On my way to the small restaurant,I saw a boy fall on to a rock(岩石).I ran to him quickly and carried him to a hospital.Soon his parents came here.Now I knew the boy was just the manager's son.He thanked me very much and gave me the money after we had a dinner.
1)What was the weather like today?
______________________________
2)What did the writer(作者)come to the town for?
______________________________
3)Why did the writer prefer staying in the hotel?
______________________________
4)When did the writer get up?
______________________________
5)Why did the manager thank the writer?
______________________________
1)It was a windy day today.
2)He came to the town to ask the manager to pay for the clothes.
3)Because it was a little warmer there.
4)He got up at half past eight.
5)Because the writer saved his son.
初中英語閱讀知識點:閱讀理解的解題技巧
閱讀理解主要考查學生一下幾個方面的閱讀理解能力:
1、理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想的能力。
2、理解和把握文章具體信息來獲取有關信息能力,及根據上下文提供的語境推測生詞詞義、句意,進而加深對文章的理解能力。
3、根據文章進行簡單的數字推算和計算的能力。
4、既要理解詞、短語、句子和文章的表層意思,更要理解其深層含義和抽象概念的能力。
5、理解全篇的邏輯關系,根據已知信息進行合理的推理判斷和預測新信息的能力。
解題技巧:
1、順序法:先讀懂文章,然後按順序答題。此方法適合內容較易於理解和記憶飛文章。
2、顛倒法:先讀試題再讀文章,這樣我們可以帶著問題有的放矢的閱讀文章並迅速發現答案。
3、交叉法:先閱讀一篇文章,把握中心大意後開始答題,對暫時確定不了的答案,可再次回讀文章的有關內容並對其進行分析、推敲後再確定。
4、排除法:對拿不準的答案,可先逐項排除自己有把握的錯誤選項,再將剩下的答案進行比較、篩選,直到確定最佳答案。
5、要尊重原材料中的信息、觀點,並在此基礎上答題;不要憑想當然、主觀臆斷答題,不要鑽牛角尖。
6、在做任務型閱讀回答問題時,要盡量簡略回答,無關信息盡量刪除。特殊疑問句的回答基本是直接信息,在原文中能直接找到答案。
3. 英語閱讀:取標題和主旨和文章大意
我覺得是這樣子嘀,文章主要講的是兩個人成為了筆友,Ryran知道了Jimmy沒有干凈水喝的事情。於是他版就開始想辦法去掙錢,權讓Jimmy有水喝。就這樣一點點地他成立了這個基金會,後來jimmy被Ryran家裡收養了,他們和別人說著他們的故事,讓更多的人來支持基金會。對於一篇文章來說,題目的作用:讓大家知道講的是什麼,吸引別人注意力。基金會的建立也是在他們成為筆友的基礎之上。Pen friends for a life.不僅僅是說一輩子的筆友,還有一種隱含的情感在裡面:筆友改變了生活。所有,用pen friend for a life更加形象,更容易吸引別人注意力。比起The Ryan's Well Foundation更好一些。
第二題呢,根據結尾,可以推出文章的目的不僅僅是講他們的友情,而是通過對他們友情的渲染,讓更多的人知道他們的基金會,博取感性上的精神支持,從而支持基金會。可以這么說,他們友情的故事是一個廣告。所以,目的還是要支持基金會的。
不知道這么說你能明白不,嗯,不清楚的我們再討論啦!
4. 中考英語閱讀理解如何選擇文章最佳標題
在能讀懂全文的前提下,選英語文章的題目有這樣一個技巧,就是選題目的時候回,最好選那種表意直白的答大概就是你看了這個題目後就能知道文章要講什麼,不要用語文擬題目的那種要求來做英語。比如,一篇文章里寫你和父母,然後下面的選項里有一個是我和父母,另一個是愛,那麼沒問題,肯定選第一個。。就是這樣。
5. 七年級英語閱讀理解
為你襲解答。
1、Which is the best title for this passage? (D)
D. Serious Problems in Big Cities.
解釋:最佳標題是「大城市的問題」。即人口遷移帶來的種種難題。
2、Which of the following is true? (A)
A. Big cities are not safe and clean enough.
解釋:大城市不是很安全、干凈。因為人口過多。
3、In this passage the writer advised people (C).
C. not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems there.
解釋:作者建議人們在遷移去大城市之前,先要考慮那裡的問題。
6. 中考英語閱讀理解原文
中考英語閱讀理解原文
英語是聯合國的工作語言之一,是我國中考必考科目。為了幫助大家備考中考英語,我分享了一些英語閱讀理解,歡迎閱讀!
生命中最重要的
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的'順序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈禱)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(態度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the betterr after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.In the same way, if you take a positive(積極地)attitude towards failure(失敗),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
31.In the writer’s opinion , what is the most important things in a person’s life?
A.Hard-work. B.Knowledge. C.Money. D.Attitude.
32.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to ___________.
A. ask for helpf from others B.say your prayers to God
C.change your attitude D.try maths-solving methods
33.From the passage we can learn that ______________.
A.diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life.
B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more
【答案】 31~33DCC
吉姆的煩惱
James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying(欺負)him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
Don't feel worried.It's not your fault(過錯)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone.Don't feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust,and tell them.It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friend's parents.After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief(解脫).
Speaking to an alt might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details(細節)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to
show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible alt.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also,don't show you are sad and don't try and fight withthe bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them andjust walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
36. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A. What to do about being bullied.
B. How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.
37. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?
A. Because you are not alone.
B. Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it.
D. Because you' re doing something wrong.
38. You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.
A. know what happens B. learn from them
C. ask for help D. make them lonely
39. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.
A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
40. What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?
A. take no notice of B. take care of
C. make full use of D. get more help from
【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A
情緒
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
( )61. The best title(標題)of the passage is ________.
A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make You Happy
( )62. The second paragraph tells us that ________.
A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be
B. we shouldn’t think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
D. some people fail to live a happy life
( )63. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )64. The writer thinks that ________.
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it’s wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
( )65. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends.
【答案】61-65 BCCDB
;7. 高中英語閱讀理解題目
有一個明確的可能世界的氣候可能會改變。一些科學家想像到這甚至可能是另一個冰河時代的開始。這一變化的影響,氣候對人類的世界人口將是驚人的(驚人的)。
最近的研究表明,一般的變暖掌控過去年左右可能結束。在過去的十年中,氣象學家告訴我們地球的平均溫度下降了大約一個華氏度。這似乎不太像,但這可能影響風和雨的影響天氣模式整體圖片。如果這些模式改變很多,這可能意味著,某些地區的世界可以繼續一直乾旱,而另一些人則可能會遭受洪水泛濫。
(什麼)的氣候調節調節不完全知道。氣象學家相信的烏雲可能會是一個非常重要的因素的數量(規范)舉行太陽的太陽能熱量由地球,從而決定了他溫度星球。另一種可能是,人的工業和農業的方法可能影響了自然氣候。然而,天氣還不了解得夠好了,科學家說不清楚發生了什麼事情的氣候、什麼副作用這確實有字上的人口
1。根據課文,氣候的世界似乎…。
答:是越來越冷了
b是變暖
c是相同的在過去的十年
d .具有良好效果的世界人口
2。根據你所讀到的,下列哪項是轉呢?
答:男人的行為沒有影響氣候。
b .另一個冰河世紀很快就會到來。
人們不關心氣候變化。
d .科學家尚未確定的原因,氣候變化。
3。氣象學家的人…。
答:看天氣預報在廣播和電視
b .認為會有另一次的冰河時代
c研究和了解天氣
d .相信會有洪水泛濫
4。下列哪項可能影響因素,自然氣候模式嗎?
答:雲
包括地球的熱量獲得
c人的工業和農業的方法
d .上述的所有東西
5。一個最好的標題的文本將…。
答:乾旱和洪水
氣象學家b .
氣候變化c。
太陽熱d .
8. 做英語選最佳標題的要怎麼做
這種復都可叫主旨題。題目一般制是What's the main idea of the passage? What's the passage mainly tell us? What's the best title of the passage?etc.這種題一般都可以在第一段與最後一段找到答案。很多時候是第一段第一句或最後一句。記敘文則多在最後一段。你可以練習有一定量之後總結看看文章的結構,哪種文體的文章的結構是怎樣的。把握好這個就能做得比較准,比較快。
看全文的感情基調·,看全文第一句話,每段的一句話,末尾句這些都是很好的依據。重要的是在平時多聯系,培養語感。
還有就是題目太大了,太小了都不對。范圍太小了一般是從文里的某句話,不對,范圍大,就是超過文章范圍、超出文章提示的內容,那樣的都不對。
讀完文章如果遇到這種考題先看一遍選項,與文章主要描寫對象不符的劃掉,與作者表達思想不符的劃掉,若有選項反映的不是重點,也劃掉。排除法是這種問題的技巧。