高一英語任務型閱讀常用片語

Ⅰ 高考英語任務型閱讀常見詞彙

原因和結果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
異同點與優缺點：difference , similarity； advantage/benefit , disadvantage
功能：function
觀點與態度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards
評論、評價：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.
目的： , aim , goal 積極和消極：positive ,negative; optimistic
建議： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、總結: summary , conclusion
特點： feature , characteristic 種類：kind , type , category , class
精神上與身體上：mentally ，physically 影響 : influence , impact , effect (on )
情形 ，狀況 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found
出現：appear ,occur(red) 實現，完成：reach , realize , accomplish
必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，項目條款：item / aspect
材料 : materials 知識消息：knowledge / information
日程計劃 : schele / agenda 百分比：percentage
性別 :sex 年齡 : age
滿意 :satisfaction 憂慮，擔憂，焦急 : concern
(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 個人，個人的: indivial
細節 :description , detail 文化 : culture
責任 : (take) responsibility 貢獻 : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比較 : contrast comparison
時期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist
花費 : cost / expense 人口 : population
天氣與氣候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location
主題 : theme 背景 : setting，background
情節 : plot 高潮 : climax
結尾 :ending 反對者與支持者：supporter , opponent
轉換類常用句型：
1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades
2. take advantage of = make use of
3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents
4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with
5. consider … = take … into consideration / account
6. at the beginning = at first
7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for
8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history
9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.
10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing
11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively
12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities
13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones
14.valuable information = information of great value
15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.
16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.
17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference
18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one』s life
19. make an apology = apologize to sb.
20.be over = end = put …to an end
21.despite = in spite of
22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up
23.online = on the Internet
24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens
25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at
26.explain sth. = make an explanation
27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.
28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from
29. be better than = be superior to
30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.
31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to
32.stop = quit = give up
33.compensate for = make up for
34.in part = partly
35.every year = yearly = annually
36.use up = run out of (主動)
37.run out = give out = be used up (被動)
38.be accused of = be charged with
39.most of the people = the majority of the people
40.cater to /for one』s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one』s ….
41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation
42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary
43.socially responsible = social responsibility
44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .
45.commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.
46.make full use of = make the most of

大概符合你的意思吧，給分哦！！

Ⅱ 高考英語 任務型閱讀常用詞彙

原因和結果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
異同點與優缺點：difference , similarity； advantage/benefit , disadvantage
功能：function
觀點與態度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards
評論、評價：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.
目的：purpose , aim , goal 積極和消極：positive ,negative; optimistic
建議： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、總結: summary , conclusion
特點： feature , characteristic 種類：kind , type , category , class
精神上與身體上：mentally ，physically 影響 : influence , impact , effect (on )
情形 ，狀況 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found
出現：appear ,occur(red) 實現，完成：reach , realize , accomplish
必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，項目條款：item / aspect
材料 : materials 知識消息：knowledge / information
日程計劃 : schele / agenda 百分比：percentage
性別 :sex 年齡 : age
滿意 :satisfaction 憂慮，擔憂，焦急 : concern
(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 個人，個人的: indivial
細節 :description , detail 文化 : culture
責任 : (take) responsibility 貢獻 : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比較 : contrast comparison
時期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist
花費 : cost / expense 人口 : population
天氣與氣候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location
主題 : theme 背景 : setting，background
情節 : plot 高潮 : climax
結尾 :ending 反對者與支持者：supporter , opponent
轉換類常用句型：
1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades
2. take advantage of = make use of
3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents
4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with
5. consider … = take … into consideration / account
6. at the beginning = at first
7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for
8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history
9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.
10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing
11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively
12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities
13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones
14.valuable information = information of great value
15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.
16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.
17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference
18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one』s life
19. make an apology = apologize to sb.
20.be over = end = put …to an end
21.despite = in spite of
22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up
23.online = on the Internet
24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens
25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at
26.explain sth. = make an explanation
27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.
28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from
29. be better than = be superior to
30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.
31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to
32.stop = quit = give up
33.compensate for = make up for
34.in part = partly
35.every year = yearly = annually
36.use up = run out of (主動)
37.run out = give out = be used up (被動)
38.be accused of = be charged with
39.most of the people = the majority of the people
40.cater to /for one』s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one』s ….
41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation
42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary
43.socially responsible = social responsibility
44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .
45.commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.
46.make full use of = make the most of

大概符合你的意思吧，給分哦！！

Ⅲ 高考英語閱讀中常出現的高頻率難懂的單詞或片語

高考英語任務型閱讀高頻率單詞片語

一.名詞(可數名詞或以復數形式出現)
cause 原因

effect結果,影響,效果

process過程

process過程

consequence結局,後果

development進展.發展

process過程

clue線索

evidence證據，物證
instruction說明,指令,指示

connection聯系,連接

conclusion結論

judgement判斷(力)

proof證據,證明

analysis分析

explanation解釋,說明

comparison比較

example例子

sample樣品

point論點,要點

focus焦點

argument議論,論據,理由

solution解決辦法,答案

description描述

fact事實

reason理由

excuse借口

procere程序,手續

step步驟

method(way)方法

measure措施

means方法,手段,工具

program(me)節目單,議程,計劃日程

progress進步

proposal提議,建議

suggestion建議

proportion比例

part組成部分,零件

message口信,簡訊,旨意

information信息,消息

material材料,素材

detail細節,詳情

purpose目的,意圖

goal目的,目標

advantage優勢,長處,有利條件

disadvantage不利條件

equipment設備instrument器材

situation形勢,局勢condition條件,狀況,形勢

view觀點,見解

attitude態度

destination目的地

route路線,航線

course過程,經過.課程

subject科目,學科

direction方向

directions用法,指示,說明書

tips提示,建議
number數目
figure數字,形狀,圖形
organization組織
structure結構,構造
function功能
principle原理,原則
institute團體,機構
announcement通知,公告
features特徵
measurement計量
state狀態,形態
shape形態
size大小,尺寸,型號
height高度
weight重量
length長度
width寬度
depth深度
amount(quantity)數量
quality質量
type, variety，sort,kind類型,種類
form形式
style風格,款式,式樣
businessman商人
manager經理
nationality民族,國籍
sex性別
male男性
female女性
occupation(job)職業,工作
profession職業
address地址
location位置,場所,方位
position位置,方位,地位,身份,職位
staff職員
scene場面,現場
spot場所,地點
climate氣候
surroundings周圍環境
scenery風景,景色
landscape風景,地貌
interests興趣
hobbies業余愛好
preference偏愛(物),喜好
sense感覺,感受,意識
feeling感覺,感情
affection情感,愛情
emotion情緒,情感
passion激情,熱情
expectation期待,希望
intention意圖,打算
action動作,行動
behaviour舉止,行為,習慣
nature自然,天性,本性,性質
character性格
characteristic特徵
memories回憶,往事
degree度數,程度,等級學位
grade年級,成績,評語
mark分數,成績
content內容,目錄
items項目,條目
experience經歷,經驗
times(ages)時代,時期
period(一段)時期,時間
partner合作者,夥伴
relative親戚,親屬
courage勇氣,膽量
pressure壓力
discouragement灰心,氣餒
discovery發現,被發現之事
supplies供應(品)
offers提供,出價

income收入
expense開支,開銷,花費

export(s)出口(商品)
import(s)進口(商品)

rate稅率,費率
tax稅

price價格
cost(s)代價,價格,成本

profit利潤
loss虧損

proct產品,產量
proction生產,產品

consumption消費
consumer消費者

customer顧客
complainant投訴者

demand 要求

complaints 投訴

conflict 沖突，矛盾

settlement 解決

treatment 處理，治療

events重大事件
influence影響(力 )
significance意義
achievement成就

difference差異
similarity相似,相同

agreement意義一致
disagreement分歧

usage用法
caution注意(事項)
demand要求
reply回答,回復

ability能力

possibility可能性

attempt嘗試

experiment試驗

average平均數

total總計,總數

speed速度

frequency頻率

disaster災難

survivor倖存者

rescue營救,救助

prevention預防(方案)

damages損失,損害

deaths死亡(事例)

flood洪水,水災

drought旱災

population 人口

employment就業

unemployment失業,失業率,失業人數

survey調查

data數據,資料

strategy策略

policy政策

applicant申請者,應征者,志願者

volunteer志願者,自願參加者

organizer組織者

participant參與者

tradition傳統

religion宗教

stage階段,舞台

level水平

fault缺點,毛病

feature特徵

range范圍,(價格,氣溫等變化)幅度

subhealthy 亞健康

resources 資源

source 源頭，來源，出處

reaction 反應

二、動詞(或以動名詞,過去式形式出現)

increase增加

decrease降低,下降

rece減少

remove除掉,移去,轉移

absorb吸收

release釋放

measure測量

weigh稱......(重)

sort 分類

rise上升

drop下降

win取勝,贏

lose失去,輸掉(比賽等)

attract吸引

imagine想像

rebuilt重建

invent發明

discovery 發現

create創造

found建立,成立

form形成,養成

develop培養,開發

change改變

reform改革

cover覆蓋,采訪,涵蓋

record記錄

break破壞,打破

destroy破壞,毀掉

damage損壞

ruin毀滅

spread傳播,擴散

broadcast廣播

inform通知

announce宣布,通報

expand擴展,擴大

strengthen加強

settle 解決，平息

三.形容詞/副詞

successful成功的

satisfied滿意的

disappointed失望的

essential基本的，不可或缺的，重要的

natural自然的

man-made人造的

artificial人工的,人造的

imaginary想像的

considerable可考慮的

considerate體貼的

possible可能的

potential潛在的

positive積極的,正面的

negative消極的負面的

wide寬的

broad寬闊的

narrow窄的

physical身體的,體力的

mental精神的,心理的

physically在身體方面,

mentally從身體上，在精神(心理)上

healthy健康的

disabled殘疾的

terrible可怕的

horrible恐怖的,可怕的

surprising令人驚訝的

astonishing令人吃驚的

amazed感到驚訝的

scared害怕的

nervous(upset)緊張的（不安定）

comfortable舒適的

relaxed放鬆的

miserable悲慘的

lovely可愛的

naughty淘氣的,頑皮的

accessible(easygoing)容易相處的,平易近人的

arbitrary固執的,武斷的

ancient古代的

modern現代的

cultural文化的

historical歷史的

national全國性的

personal個人的

private私人的,私立的

public公共的

convenient方便的,便捷的

available可利用的,有空的,可得到的

extremely及其,非常

frequently經常,頻繁地

strictly嚴格地

fiercely劇烈地

cautiously小心地,謹慎地

casually隨意地,不拘小節地

home 家,國內

abroad 國外

optimistic樂觀的

pessimistic悲觀的

permanent 永久的，不變的

temporary 臨時的，暫時的

regular 固定的，定期的

四、短語詞彙

travel agent 旅行代理人

travel agency 旅行社

employment agency 職業介紹所

advertising agent廣告代理商

possible solutions 可能的解決辦法

application form 申請表

mental disorder 精神錯亂

mental trouble/problem 心理障礙

crime rates 犯罪率

public opinion 輿論

a speed limit 速度限制

financial/economic crisis 金融/經濟危機

economic growth 經濟增長

national economy 國民經濟

economic stimulus bill經濟刺激方案

essential qualification 必備的資格

reasonable price合理的價格

attractive price 誘人的價格

issue price 發行價格

promotion ambassador 形象大使

promotion campaign 推廣活動，促銷活動

traditional activities 傳統活動

tip-top talent 拔尖人才

talents exchange 人才交流

talent bank/ brain bank 人才庫

reserve of talents人才儲備

brain drain 人才流失

the personnel market 人才市場

on-the-job training 崗位培訓

white heat 白熱化

white paper 白皮書

the global economic slowdown 全球經濟下滑/放緩

issue of common concern共同關心的問題

space tourism 太空游

junk e-mail 垃圾郵件

anti-virus software 防病毒軟體

separate waste collection 垃圾分類收集

cheer-leader / rooter king 拉拉隊長

marathon campaign 馬拉松式競選活動

refugee camp 難民營

engage in writing 爬格子，潛心寫作

recycled paper 再生環保紙

instant food; convenience food 方便食品

environment-friendly battery 環保電池

environment-friendly car環保汽車

chief justice 大法官

visiting scholar 訪問學者

job hunter 求職者

attached middle school附屬中學

white agriculture 白色農業

disaster-affected area受災地區

accompanying satellite 伴飛衛星
return satellite返回式衛星

air defense force防空部隊

sample survey 抽樣調查

viewing rate 收視率

coverage rate 覆蓋率

regional cooperation 區域合作

geological disaster 地質災害

generation gap 代溝

mouse potato 電腦迷

electronic pet 電子寵物

electric currency; =electric money電子貨幣

electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce電子商務

cultural diversity 文化多樣性

biological diversity 生物多樣性

source of the information 消息來源

radiation treatment 放療

I smell a rat. 感到不妙

sense of personal achievement 個人成就感

wait-and-see attitude觀望態度

business forecasting商業預測

summit conference首腦會議

Ⅳ 高一常用英語短語

be back/in/out 回來/在家/外出
be at home/work 在家/上班
be good at 善於，擅長於
be careful of 當心，注意，仔細
be covered with 被……復蓋
be ready for 為……作好准備
be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝
be interested in 對……感到舉
be born 出生
be on 在進行，在上演， （燈）亮著
be able to do sth. 能夠做……
be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)
be angry with sb. 生(某人)的氣
be pleased (with) 對……感到高興(滿意)
be famous for 以……而著名
be strict in (with) (對工作、對人)嚴格要求
be from 來自……，什麼地方人
be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了
be worried 擔憂
be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
be covered with 被……所覆蓋……
be in (great) need of (很)需要
be in trouble 處於困境中
be glad to do sth. 很高興做……
be late for ……遲到
be made of (from) 由……製成
be satisfied with 對……感到滿意
be free 空閑的，有空
be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
be busy doing (with) 忙於做……(忙於……)
come back 回來
come down 下來
come in 進入，進來
come on 快，走吧，跟我來
come out出來
come out of 從……出來
come up 上來
come from 來自……
do one's lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業
do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習/朗讀
do one's best 盡力
do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)買東西(做飯菜，讀點書，大掃除)
do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
do morning exercises 做早操
do eye exercises 做眼保健操
do well in 在……某方面幹得好
get up 起床
get everything ready 把一切都准備好
get ready for (=be ready for) 為……作好准備
get on (well) with 與……相處(融洽)
get back 返回
get rid of 除掉，去除
get in 進入，收集
get on/off 上/下車
get to 到達
get there 到達那裡
give sb. a call 給……打電話
give a talk 作報告
give a lecture (a piano concert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會)
give back 歸還，送回
give……some advice on 給……一些忠告
give lessons to 給……上課
give in 屈服
give up 放棄
give sb. a chance 給……一次機會
give a message to…… 給……一個口信
go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧
go to the cinema 看電影
go go bed 睡覺(make the bed 整理床鋪)
go to school (college) 上學(上大學)
go to (the) hospital 去醫院看病
go over 過一遍，復習/ go over to 朝……走去
go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東西
go home (there) 回家去(去那兒)
go round 順便去，繞道走
go up 上去
go out for a walk 外出散步
go on (doing) 繼續(做……)
go shopping 去購物
go on with one's work 繼續某人的工作
go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓
(the lights) go out (燈)熄了
have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上課/開會
have a football match (basketball match) 舉行一場足球(藍球)賽
have dictation 聽見
have a try 試一試
have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高興
have a lecture (a piano concert) 聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會)
have a report (talk) on 聽一個關於……的報告
have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)
have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯(三餐飯)
have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃麵包和牛奶
have (have got) a headache 頭痛
have a fever 發燒
have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)
have a look (at) 看一看……
have a rest (a break) 休息一會兒(工間或課間休息)
have a talk 談話
have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
have sports 進行體育鍛煉
have a sports meet (meeting) 開運動會
have something done 讓人(請人)做……
have a test/an exam 測驗/考試
have an idea 有了個主意
had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)
have a word with 與……談幾句話
help sb. with sth. 在……方面幫助……
help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助……做……
help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請隨便吃點雞/魚/肉
help each other 互相幫助
have nothing to do 無事可做
keep up with 跟上……，不落後於……
keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜
keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……
keep one's diary 記日記
make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜，響聲)
make a living 謀生
make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
make faces (a face)做鬼臉
make friends (with)與……交朋友
make a mistake (mistakes)犯錯誤
make room/space for 給……騰出地方
make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
make a fire 生火
be made from/of 由……製成
be made in 在……地方製造
look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
look up 往上看，仰望
look after 照管，照看，照顧
look for 尋找
look like 看上去像
look fine/well/tired/worried 看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮
look out 當心，小心
look on …as… 把……當作……看待
look around 朝四周看
look at 看著……
put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)
put up 建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張帖
put into 使進入，輸入
put one's heart into 全神貫注於
put…down… 把……放下
put…into… 把……譯成
set up 豎起，建起
set off 出發，動身
set out 出發
set an example for 為……樹立榜樣
send for 派人去請(叫)
send out 放出，發出
send up 把……往上送，發射
take one's advice 聽從某人勸告
take out 拿出，取出
take down 拿下
take place 發生
take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人職務
take the place of 代替……
take a walk/rest 散步/休息
take it easy 別緊張
take sth.with sb. 隨身帶著
take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 帶某人去公園/倫敦度假
take care of 關心，照顧，保管
take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最後看一眼)
take an exam 參加考試
take away 拿走
take back 收回，帶回
take hold of 抓住……
take off 脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉
take (an active) part in (積極)參加(活動)
take photos 拍照
take some medicine 服葯
take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽車，火車/船
turn on 開，旋開(電燈，收音機等)
turn off 關上(電燈，收音機等)
turn in 交出，上交
turn…into… 變成
turn to 翻到，轉向
turn down (把音量)調低
turn…over 把……翻過來
play basketball 打籃球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球
play games 做游戲
play the piano (the violin) 彈鋼琴(拉小提琴)
play with snow 玩雪
play a joke (on) 對……開玩笑
think over 仔細考慮
arrive at/in a place 到達某處
eat up 吃完，吃光
do well in 在……幹得好
enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 喜歡干某事
find out 發現，查出(真相等)
finish off 吃完，喝完
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事
hold a meting 舉行會議
hold up 舉起
hurry up 趕快，快點
enter for 報名參加
langht at 嘲笑
be used to 習慣於
used to 過去常常
wake…up 喚醒
work out 算出

ask for 向……要……，請求
ask for leave 請假
send for 派人去請(叫)
pay for 付……的款
wait for 等候
thank for 為……感謝
apologize to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉
look for 尋找
leave…for 離開……去……
fall off 跌落
catch cold 著涼，傷風
catch up with 趕上
agree with sb. 贊成，同意某人的意見
filled……with 把……裝滿
tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事
talk about 談論……
think about 考慮……
worry about 擔憂……
look after 照料
run after 追趕，跟在後面跑
read after 跟……讀
smile at 對……微笑
knock at 敲(門、窗)
shout at 對……大喊(嚷)
throw away 扔掉
work hard at 努力做……
wait in line 排隊等候
change…into… 變成
hurry into… 匆忙進入
hurry up 快點
run into… 跑進
hear of 聽說
hear from 收到……來信
think of 認為，考慮
catch hold of 抓住
instead of 代替……
hand in 交上來
stay in bed 卧病在床

Ⅳ 高中常用英語片語

高中常用英語片語

高中常用的英語片語有哪些?下面是我整理的常用英語片語，希望能幫到大家!

以look為中心的片語

look about 四下環顧;查看 look after 照顧，看管 look around 東張西望 look at 注視，著眼於 look back 回顧嘩岩 look for 尋找;期待，期望 look down on 俯視;輕視 look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽 look like 看起來象 look on 旁觀;面向 look out 向外看;注意;當心，堤防 look over 從上面州搏看過去;檢查 look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽 look up to 仰望，尊敬

以make為中心的片語

be made from 由~~原料製成 be made of 由~~材料製成 be made up of 由~~組成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺騙 make a mistake 弄錯 make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心，堅持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追趕 make believe 假裝 make certain 確信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，與~~接觸，與~~聯系 make for 去向，向~~前進;有利於 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~製成，使~~轉變為 make much of 重視;理解;賞識 make one’s mind on sth. 決定某事 make one’s own 當作自己的看待 make oneself at home 隨便，別拘束 make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認 make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視 make up 彌補，修理;賠償，補償;起草;編造;化裝 make up to 接近，巴結;向~~求愛 make way for 為~~讓路，讓路於 on the make 急求成功;增加

以put為中心的片語

put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原處;駁回 put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落 put forward 提出;撥快;建議，推薦;提倡，倡議 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成 put off 推遲，延期;消除;推脫，推辭 put on 上演;穿上，帶上 put up with 忍受，容忍 put one’s heart into 全神貫注，專心致志 put up 舉起，掛起;提名，推薦;陳列

以take為中心的'片語

be taken aback 吃驚 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄準，設立目標 take away 拿走，減去;奪去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝 take one’s place 就坐，入坐 take care of 當心，注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理，對付;負責 take office 就職，上任 take ~~ for 把~當作 take off 脫亂跡御去，除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制，作副本;減弱 take one’s temperature 量體溫 take part in 參與，參加 take it easy 別著急，慢慢來 take place = happen 發生，舉行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~為榮，對~~驕傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

以do為中心的片語

be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全結束 do a good deed 做一件好事

do away with 去掉，廢除;弄死;浪費 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於

do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 極有用

do wrong to 做錯 do one’s best 盡某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作業

do one’s utmost 盡力而為 do proud 足以使~~驕傲 do sb. justice 公平對待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生 do sb. a favor 幫助某人

do well in 學得不錯，幹得漂亮 do with 和~~相處，忍受，處理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 創造奇跡 have much to do with 和~~很有關系 have nothing to do with 與~~無關 have something to do with 和~~有關 in doing so=in so doing 這時，在這種情況下 That will do. 行了;夠了

以get為中心的片語

get about 徘徊，走動，旅行;流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲 get accustomed to 習慣於，對~~習以為常 get across 度過，通過，橫過;說服，使理解 get ahead of 勝過，超過 get along 前進，進步;同意;離去

get along with 與~~相處 get at 發現，了解;掌握;攻擊 have got to do 不得不，必須 get away 離開，逃脫 get back 取回，回來;報復 get behind 落後;識破 get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪，使抑鬱 get down to 認真對待，靜下心來 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 獲得，取得 get home 到家 get in 進入，陷入;牽涉 get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身 get on 上車;穿上;進步，使前進;成功;相處 get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;習慣 get out of 由~~出來，從~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越過;恢復，痊癒;克服;完成 get ready for 為~~作準備 get rid of 除去，去掉;免除，擺脫 get through 到達，完成，通過;及格 get together 積聚，積累;商談，取得一致意見 get up 起床，起立;研究，鑽研;致力於;安排，組織 get used to 習慣於

以give為中心的片語

be given to 沉溺於，癖好 give about 分配;傳播 give and take 相互遷就

give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發 give back 歸還 give cause 給予~~的理由 give ear to 側耳傾聽 give forth 發出，放出;發表 give in 屈服，讓步，投降 give in to 同意，接受;向~~讓步 give off 發出(煙，氣味) give oneself out to be/as 自稱為 give oneself up to 專心於;向~~自首 give out 分發，公布 give place to 讓位於，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，導致;使~~發生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放棄;停止 give way to 讓步，退卻;屈服於

以turn為中心的片語

give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 輪到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合適宜的 take one’s turn to do 輪到做 turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見 turn against 背叛，採取敵對態度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折疊，翻下，駁回，拒絕考慮 turn into 走進;變成，變為 turn to ~~for help 求助於 turn off 關上(自來水，電器開關);解僱，辭退;避開(問題);製造;生產 turn on 打開(自來水，電器開關);反對;依靠，依賴，取決於 turn one’s attention to 把注意力轉向 turn out 培養;證明是;製成;實際情況是 turn out to be 原來是，證明是，結果是 turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁，重新開始，改過自新 turn (a)round 旋轉，轉過身來;改變意見;採取新政策 turn to 變成;著手於 turn upside down 顛倒過來，翻過來;使陷入混亂

以break為中心的片語

break away from 脫離，逃離 break down 破壞，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，拋錨 break in 闖進，打斷;使順服 break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始 break out 爆發，發生;准備使用;起錨 break the law 違反法律 break the record 破記錄 break one’s promise 失言 break up 開墾，破碎;解散，分開，分解

以catch為中心的片語

be caught doing 被發現做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車 catch a cold 傷風，感冒 catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話 catch sight of 發現，瞥見 catch up with 趕上，追及，追上

以come為中心的片語 come across 偶爾發現，想起;越過;償付 come along 一道來，陪伴;進步，進展;出現 come at 達到，求得，得到;撲向，襲擊 come back 回來;恢復，復原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 來自，起源於，從~~產生，生於 come in 進來，進入;流行起來;獲名次 come into being 發生，產生，出現，形成 come into power 開始執政，當權，當選 come into use 開始使用，獲得應用 come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登台;(問題)被提出 come to know 開始了解到 come out 出來，傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 蘇醒，復原;共計;達到;歸結於 come to an end 終止，結束 come true 實現，成為現實;證實 come up 走近;上樓;長出，發芽

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Ⅵ 高一英語常考短語

高一英語常考短語大全

進入高中以後單一的單詞積累已將遠遠不能滿足高中階段的學習了，更需要學習掌握經典的短語和句式，以下是我幫大家整理的高一英語常考短語，歡迎閱讀與收藏。

高一英語常考短語 篇1

1.at any time 在任何時候

2.at no time 決不，在任何時候都不

3.at one time 同時;曾經，一度

4.at other times 平時

5.at the same time 同時，然而，不過

6.at times 有時，不時

7.for the time being 暫時，眼下

8.from time to time 時常，有時，不時

9.in no time 立即，立刻;馬上

10.in time 及時，適時;還早

高一英語常考短語 篇2

1.on time 按時，准時

2.once upon a time (故事的開頭)從前

3.take time 不急不忙，從容進行

4.up to time 准時

5.all too 太

6.cannot...too... 怎麼…也不會過分

7.none too 一點也不

8.on top of 在…之上樑虧;除…之外

9.keep in touch 保持聯系

10.come true (希望等)實現，達到

11.try for 謀求，爭取

12.try on 試穿;試用;試驗

13.try out (徹底)試驗

14.by turns 輪流，交替地

15.in turn 依次，輪培渣盯流

16.on the turn 正在轉變中

17.take turns 依次，輪流

18.turn away 走開;把臉轉過去

19.turn down 關小，調低;拒絕

20.turn in 轉身進入;拐入;交出

高一英語常考短語 篇3

1.turn into 進入;使變成，使成為

2.turn off 關(水源等);拐彎

3.turn on 開，旋開(電燈等)

4.turn out 生產;驅逐;翻轉

5.turn one's back on 不理睬

6.turn over (機器等)運轉;翻過來

7.turn to 變成;求助於;著手

8.turn up 出現;找到;證明是

9.be up against 面臨(困難等)

10.up to 直到;從事於;輪到

11.come into use 開始被使用

12.in use 在使用著

13.make use of 利用，使用

14.use up 用完，耗盡;花完

15.do one's utmost 竭力，盡全力

16.in vain 徒勞，白辛苦;輕慢

17.a point of view 觀點，著眼點

18.in view of 鑒於，考慮到;由於

19.on view 展覽著;上映中

20.with the view of 以…為目的

高一英語常考短語 篇4

第一組

1.With the help of 在～～幫助下

under the leadership / care of 在～～領導/關心下

2.be strict with sb. 對～人要求嚴格

be strict in sth. 對～事要求嚴格

3. at present=at the present time 目前

for the present 暫時

4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下

under the sun 在世界上

5. lie in 位於～～之內

lie on 同～～接壤

lie to 位配和於～～之外

6. at least 至少

in the least 絲毫，一點

7. by name 名叫

in the name of 以～～名義

8. in the air 空中，在流傳

on the air 播出

9. in the way 擋路，障礙

in a way 在某點上，在某種程度上

get one』s own way to do 隨心所欲

give way 讓步，屈服

lose one』s way 迷路

by the way 順便說一下

on one』s way to 在去～～的路上

Come this way 這邊走

10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)

in the corner 在角落裡(內角)

on the corner 在角落上(外角上)

第二組

1.judge by / from 根據～～來判斷

judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷

2. at the end (of) 在～～結束時

at the beginning of 在～～開始時

at the back of 在～～背後，支持

at the age of ～～歲時

at the foot of 在～～腳下

at the bottom of 在～～底部

at the top of 在～～頂上

at/on the edge of 在～～邊上

3. in the course of 在～～過程中

in the eyes of 從～～觀點看來，在～～眼裡

in the face of 面對～，盡管，縱使

in the middle of 在～中間

in the end =at last=finally 最後

4. on the eve of 在～～前夕

on the side of 在～～一邊

5. after a time = after some time 過一段時間後

for a time = for some time 一時，有一段時間

6. behind time 遲到，過期

behind the times 落在時代後面

7. at no time 決不

in no time 立即，馬上

8. at one time = once time 曾經

at a time = each time 每次

at times = sometimes 有時

at all times 經常，一直，始終

at the same time 同時

at the time 在～～的時候

by the time 到～～的時候

9. for a moment 一會兒

for the moment 暫時

at the moment 當時

the moment /minute /instance 正當～～一剎那

10. once or twice 一兩次

more than once 不止一次

once more 重新，又

once upon a time 從前

once in a while 偶爾

第三組

1. 以break為中心的片語

break away from 脫離，逃離

break down 破壞，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，拋錨

break in 闖進，打斷;使順服

break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始

break out 爆發，發生;准備使用;起錨

break the law 違反法律

break the record 破記錄

break one』s promise 失言

break up 開墾，破碎;解散，分開，分解

2. 以catch為中心的片語

be caught doing 被發現做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車

catch a cold 傷風，感冒

catch one』s word 聽懂某人的話

catch sight of 發現，瞥見

catch up with 趕上，追及，追上

3. 以come為中心的片語

come across 偶爾發現，想起;越過;償付

come along 一道來，陪伴;進步，進展;出現

come at 達到，求得，得到;撲向，襲擊

come back 回來;恢復，復原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from 來自，起源於，從~~產生，生於

come in 進來，進入;流行起來;獲名次

come into being 發生，產生，出現，形成

come into power 開始執政，當權，當選

come into use 開始使用，獲得應用

come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登台;問題被提出

come to know 開始了解到

come out 出來，傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露

come to 蘇醒，復原;共計;達到;歸結於

come to an end 終止，結束 come true 實現，成為現實;證實 come up 走近;上樓;長出，發芽

4. 以do為中心的`片語

be done in 精疲力竭

be done with 完全結束

do a good deed 做一件好事

do away with 去掉，廢除;弄死;浪費

do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於

do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於

do its work 有效，有作用

do much 極有用

do wrong to 做錯

高一英語常考短語 篇5

1. -ing 結構

consider doing sth. 思索做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事

escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

give up doing sth. 保持做某事

imagine doing sth. 想像做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

practice doing sth. 練習做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事

put off doing sth. 推延做某事

risk doing sth. 冒險做某事

forbid doing sth. 制止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事

2. 既 +to 又 +ing

remember to do sth. 記住去做某事，表示這件事情還沒有做

remember doing sth. 記得做過某事

forget to do sth. 忘記要去做某事。 (未做)

forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事。 (已做)

regret to do sth. 遺憾地（要）做某事 （還未做呢）

regret doing sth. 後悔做過某事(已經做過了）

try to do sth. 努力做謀事,盡力做某事，但不一定成功

try doing sth. 試圖做謀事

stop to do 表示停止現在在做的事情，開始做另外一件事情

stop doing 表示停止現在在做的事情

mean to do sth. 計劃做某事

mean doing sth. 意味著做某事

can』t help to do sth. 不能協助做某

can』t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

go on to do sth. 做了一件事後,接著做另一件事

go on doing sth. 繼續做原來做的事

3. to do 結構題

ask sb. to do sth. 請（叫）某人做某事

tell sb to do sth. 請（叫）某人做某事

help sb ( to) do sth. 協助做某事

want sb to do sth. 想要做某事

wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事

invite sb. to do sth. 約請某人做某事

drive sb. to do sth. 驅使某人做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事

forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事

force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

offer to do sth. 自動提出做某事

plan to do sth. 方案做某事

prepare to do sth. 預備做某事

pretend to do sth. 偽裝做某事

promise to do sth. 容許做某事

refuse to do sth. 回絕做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事

need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做

advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事

advise doing sth. 建議做某事

allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事

allow doing sth. 允許某人做某事

4. do 動詞原形

let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

make sth. done 使某事完成

have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

have sth done 做完某事

see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事

see sb doing 看人某人正在做

hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事

hear sb doing 聽見某人正在做

listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事

listen sb doing sth 聽著某人正在做

look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事

watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事

feel sb. do sth. 覺得某人做某事

5. 雙賓語

give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物

tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告訴某人某事

borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物

lend sth to sb 借某物給某人

buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 給某人買某物

show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物

6. be 動詞結構

be at home = stay at home 在家

be in trouble 有麻煩

be careful of 小心……

be late for 因……遲到

be free 空閑的，有空

be busy doing/with sth 忙於……

be covered with 被……復蓋

be ready for 為……作好准備

be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝

be interested in 對……感到舉

be excited about 激動於

be angry with 憤怒於

be mad at 瘋狂於

be friendly to 友好地去

be pleased with 很高興做

be satisfied with 對……很滿意

be famous for 因……而著名

be famous as 作為……而著名

be strict with 對……嚴格

be strict in 在……方面嚴格

be afraid of 害怕……

be afraid to do 害怕去做……

be glad to do 很高興去做……

be good for 對……有好處

be bad for 對……有害處

be good at = do well in 擅長

be able to do 能去做……

7. 固定搭配

have a lesson /a meeting 上課/開會

have a try 試一試

have a good time 玩得很高興

have fun 玩得高興

have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯

have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯

have a fever 發燒

have a cold 感冒

have a look (at) 看一看……

have a rest 休息一會兒

have a talk 談話

have a walk =take a walk 散步

make friends (with) 與……交朋友

make a living 謀生

make a mistake 犯錯誤

make a sentence 造句

be made from/of 由……製成

be made in 在……地方製造

look after =take care of 照管，照看，

look for 尋找

look like 看上去像

look out 當心，小心

look around 朝四周看

look at 看著……

put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)

put up 張帖

set up 豎起，建起

set off 出發，動身

set out 出發

send for 派人去請

take one's advice 聽從某人勸告

take out 拿出，取出

take down 拿下

take place 發生

take the place of 代替

take it easy 別緊張

take away 拿走

take off 脫下,起飛，休假

day off / have off 休假

take photos 拍照

take some medicine 服葯

turn on 開，旋開(電燈，收音機等)

turn off 關上(電燈，收音機等)

turn down (把音量)調低

turn up 調高

turn in 交出，上交

turn…into… 變成

turn…over 把……翻過來

at once 立刻

at last 最後

at first 起先，首先

at the age of… 在……歲時

at the end of… 在……之末

by the end of… 到……底為止

at the beginning of… 在……之初

at night/noon 在夜裡/中午

in the day 在白天

in all 總共

in fact 事實上

in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時

in a hurry 匆忙

in time 及時

in public 公眾，公開地

in order to 為了……

in front of 在……前面

in the front of 在某物內的前面

in the end 最後，終於

in turn 依次

of course 當然

from now on 從現在起

from then on 從那時起

for example 例如

far away from 遠離

a piece of 一張(一片，塊)

a cup of 一茶懷

a glass of 一玻璃杯

a box of 一盒

a bottle of 一瓶

a set of 一套

a group of 一隊，一組，一群

a kind of 一種

all kinds of 所有種類

a type of 一種類型的

a different type of 一種不同型號的

a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可數名詞)

a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可數名詞)

a great many 大量，許多(可數名詞)

all over the world/the country 全世界/全國

day after day 日復一日

day by day 一天天

up and down 上上下下

the day after tomorrow 後天

the day before yesterday 前天

8. 其他固定搭配

langht at 嘲笑

be used to doing習慣於

used to 過去常常

use sth to do sth 用某物做某事

wake…up 喚醒

work out 算出

hurry up 趕快，快點

think about 考慮……

think of 想到

be anxious about 擔憂

throw away 扔掉

hear of 聽說

hear from 收到……來信

instead of 代替……

with one's help 在某人的幫助下，由於

with the help of … 在……的幫助下

to one's surprise 令某人吃驚的是

up and down 上上下下

just now/then 剛才/那時

late on 過後，後來

work / study hard 努力工作

come out 解出

wait for 等待

do morning exercises 做早操

do eye exercises 做眼保健操

get on/along (well) with 與……相處（融洽）

;

Ⅶ 高中英語閱讀常見的單詞和片語

接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的動詞
(1) rember to do sth記住要做某事 rember doing sth記得曾做過某事
(2) forget to do sth忘記要做某事 forget doing sth忘記曾做過某事
(3) regret to do sth後悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth後悔(遺憾)做過某事
(4) try to do sth設法要做某事 try doing sth做某事試試看看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味著做某事
(6) can't help to do sth不能幫助做某事 can't help doing sth忍不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth做完某事後接著做另一事 go on doing sth繼續做一直在做的事
(8) want /need to do (人)需要做某事 want / need doing (物)需要被做= want/ need to be done
只能接動名詞的短語動詞:
put off 推遲 give up 放棄 can't help(stand) 忍不住
insist on 堅持要 feel like 想要
介詞to結尾的短語動詞要跟動名詞作賓語
look forward to be/get used to object to
prefer doing sth to doing sth devote…to… pay attention to
refer to turn to get down to
常見須跟動名詞作賓語的動詞,
請記住這個詞:Mepscarfid 音譯為:"妹不食咖啡的"。
這是個並不存在的單詞,但它的每一個字母都代替一個或幾個只能接動名詞作賓語的動詞:
m-mind, miss, e--- enjoy, escape p-practise, s---suggest, stop
c---consider, a-avoid,admit, allow, advise r-risk, resist
f-finish, forbid i --imagine, include d-dislike, delay, deny
? fear的常用短語:
in fear害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that擔心;生怕
? concentrate 的常用短語:
concentrate on 專心… concentrate one's mind on 專心於…
類似的短語:
fix one's mind upon focus on put one's heart into focus one's mind on
?surprise常用短語:
in surprise驚訝地 to one's surprise 使某人驚訝的是 be surprise at/to do/that對某事感到驚訝
?表示"穿衣"的動作或狀態的詞和短語
1.表示動作的有:
put on dress dress sb
2. 表示狀態的有:
wear be in be dressed in have … on
?常見表"喜歡"的短語和單詞
like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…
? trouble的常用短語:
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/沒有困難 take great trouble to do不辭辛勞做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …為難某人做某事 make trouble搗亂
be in (great) trouble 惹麻煩;處在困境中 help sb. out of trouble幫某人擺脫困境
? end的常用短語:
come to an end……結束 put an end to 結束……
on end豎起, 連續 in the end終於; 最後
end up (by) doing…以……結束 make both ends meet收支相抵
? 表示"導致"、"由…引起"的短語:
1. 導致
cause sth. (to do) result in lead to
2. 由……引起
be caused by result from grow out of lie in
?表"全力以赴"的短語:
do / try one's best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do
? direction常用短語:
in (the ) direction of….朝……方向 under the direction of ...在…的指導下follow the directions照說明去做
? far常用短語:
far from (being)離……要求相差很遠 far from +(a place)距離某地很遠 far away遙遠
so far 到目前為止; 那麼遠 as far as sb. knows/sees據某人所知 by far (最高級前,比較級後)起強調作用
? distance常用短語:
in the distance在遠處 from/ at a distance從遠處
keep sb. at a distance 與某人保持一定距離 It is no distance at all.不遠
? use常用短語:
used to do過去曾經、常做 be used to doing …習慣於…… be used to do被用來做……
make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use開始使用…… it is no use doing …干……沒有用
?"出了什麼事"的幾種不同表達
What's wrong with….? What's the matter with…? What's the trouble with…? What happened (to sb.) ?
?"眾所周知"常用表達法:
It is known to all that…主語從句,that不能省 As is known to all,定語從句,置於句首
We all know (that)後接賓語從句 Everyone knows (that)後接賓語從句
, which is known to all.非限定從句,置於句末
?表"同意某人意見"的常用短語 :
agree with sb. /what sb. Said agree to sth. approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth. be agreeable to sth. be for sth.
"不同意"
disagree with sb./ what sb. Said object to sth. disapprove (of) sth. be against sth.
? sign的常用短語:
sign one's name簽名 sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事 signs of ………的跡象
?would rather 與 prefer 的區別
1.寧願做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主語 + 過去式,表示"寧願"
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主語 + 過去式,表示"比較喜歡……"
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
?trap常用短語
be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.設圈套…… be trapped in sth.被…..所圍困
? grow常用短語
in the grow of在….成長中 grow up長大; 成長 grow rich on靠….. 變富
grow into長成…… grow out of由…..引起/滋生出
? supply, provide, offer 的區別:
1.表示"向某人提供某物"
supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.
2. 表示"主動提出做某事"
offer to do sth.
3. 表示"倘使"、"假如"
provided / providing that= on condition that=only if
4. 表示"滿足需要"supply / meet a need.
? supply的常用短語
in short supply 缺乏,不足 medical/military supply醫療/軍用品 supplies of…許多
? lack的常用短語
be lacking in sth. 在……不足 make up for the lack of 彌補……的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…由於…不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺
?damage的常用短語
do damage/harm to 對……有害 cause damage to 對……造成損害 ask for damage要求賠償
?threaten常用短語
threaten sb. with sth.用……威脅某人 threaten to do…威脅做…… under the threat of…在……的威脅下
?speed常用短語
speed up加速 at the speed of…以…..的速度 with great speed迅速
?aim常用短語
take aim at瞄準 reach an aim達到目的 aim at瞄準、針對
?permit與allow 的區別
表"允許做某事"或"允許某人做某事"用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth. permit/allow sb. to do sth. permit /allow of sth
一般在獨立主格結構中表示"時間、條件等許可",多用permit
Time/Weather permitting, I'll drop in on her.
allow 還可以表示"承認"、"考慮到"。例如:
1.We allow him to be wronged. 2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.
?means常用短語
by means of通過….., 靠…… by this means/ in this way用這種方法
by no means/in no case決不 by all means用一切辦法
?mark常用短語
make one's mark成功、出名 be marked with標明 gain/get full marks for ……得滿分
?seat常用短語
take one's seat坐下 have a seat請坐 see/find sb. seated看見/發現某人坐在….
be seated就座, 坐著 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……
?部分 動詞+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to get down to object to
devote… to… pay attention to prefer…to…
?fit常用短語
be fit for適合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 適合於…..
fit in with適應…… a nice fit合身的衣服 …fit sb.某人穿….. 合身
?reach 常用短語
reach an agreement達成協議 reach for…伸手去拿/夠…… within / out of reach夠得到/夠不著
reach sb's understanding 使某人明白
?feed常用短語
feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂養……
be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 對……感到厭倦 feed on以……為食
?mercy常用短語
without mercy殘忍地 have mercy on /upon 對……表示憐憫
at the mercy of任憑擺布 beg for mercy 乞求饒恕
? exist常用短語
exist in/lie in/consist in存在於…… in existence 現存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成
? opinion常用短語
in one's opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看來 have a high/ low opinion of 對……評價高/低
give one's opinion on對……談自己的看法