各省英語閱讀最佳標題的題
⑴ 英語閱讀表達寫標題的題型怎麼寫
思路如下:
一、確定最佳標題的方法
在閱讀文章時,要注意文章中反復出現或強調的信息,尋找與文章大多數內容相關的信息,找出覆蓋全文的核心詞彙,看選項內容是否切中文章的中心論題,也就是要看選項內容與作者的寫作目的是否一致。
二、尋找文章的主題句
了解文章主要論題的關鍵是找到全文的主題句。主題句通常在文章首段,但是也可能在文章的末段、在文章的某一段落,或者分散在文章的各個段落中。如果每個段落都有主題句,那麼把各段落的主題句的中心思想集中起來,即為全文的主題句。
三、概括文章的主題
要把握文章主旨,就必須根據具體的語言環境、陳述內容的邏輯關系(文章的結構)、上下文的連貫意思及文中有關暗示來理解文章的深層含義。
⑵ 2019天津高考英語試題閱讀理解D簡析
首先看本文的體裁,如何界定?第一、以第一人稱做敘述。第二、涉及到了一定的時間地點人物事件。第三、通過事件敘述有一定的說理。從而大約把本文歸類為說理性敘述文(側重說理,從而有論說文的痕跡)。再看題材,主要圍繞大學選取專業的一些客觀事實來進行敘述的。屬於校園生活、學生生活、捎帶社會認知話題,而文章的主體信息又集中在人文學科的特色上,所以整體行文和語言運用又有一定的專業性特點,這也是文章讓人感覺稍有難度的原因。本篇被設置在五篇閱讀理解題的D篇位置,民間或者約定的說法這是比較難的定位?我不確認。但是同時本套試題中還有另外一篇情節相對簡單的記敘文。
本文以作者的親身經歷為依託,從作者的思維角度闡述問題,那麼就可以定調,它是帶有一定的傾向性的,傾向於作者本人的觀點。所以閱讀時要注意作者本身通過語言描述表達的觀點和態度。命題也會集中在這些點上。
看文章第一段,幾個關鍵詞:but ,so,forced,another but。本段在寫作信息傳遞上有些模糊的地方在於,有一個信息點:
but eventually I exhausted myself understanding the economy and trying new marketing techniques,此處作者沒有交代是選擇了這個專業試讀之後感覺不適合,還是在沒有讀之前根據各種信息的了解主觀上感覺不合適,有些含糊。從而缺少了行文的真實邏輯性,但是不影響整篇文章的核心思想的表達。推測一下,整體感覺脈絡是這樣的:最初想要選擇人文學科——受其他因素影響而選擇了實用的企業管理——就讀企業管理後,不能適應——轉專業回到最初的喜好專業(人文相關)。本段沒有生僻詞彙和不容易駕馭的復雜句式。本段最後一句是關鍵信息,表達了作者的最後選擇。所以可以看試題:
51 Why did the author choose Business Management as his major at first?
命題人選取的角度通過題干信息Business Management ,at first 限定。備選項中acd是本題關鍵選項,c是拼湊的,可以比較容易排除,a選項從邏輯角度是有問題的,邏輯上,假如對某種專業產生倦怠感,是要經過一定的學習之後而可能出現的,這就需要之前曾選擇過這一專業,而本文並沒有闡述清楚,也就是說此處的was tired of…和題干有一定的邏輯沖突。D選項也不是很嚴謹,從原文信息看,作者是受他人以及選擇專業的一些影響而選擇Business management ,這和他自身意願選擇有細微區別的。綜合看四個選項D為最佳答案。此題的幾個邏輯問題是at first 如何界定,最初的want 比較文學和之後的business 的選擇是不是都是作者的want。邏輯問題,有些是比較顯現的有的卻很隱晦,俗話說有「普世邏輯也有各自不同的邏輯」。
文章第二段是作者對於人文學科的觀點態度。第二段第一句可以作為復雜句式來講解語法。關鍵詞是abstract,not applicable 。The worries are …the majors are abstract,…。銜接詞actually後面信息 表達的是作者的真實觀點。Actually ideas discussed in Humanities classes, which are occasionally different from what people commonly believe, offer a broad perspective(視角).強調了課堂上所討論的觀點。看試題:試題題干限制詞a broad perspective 和原文信息詞彙完全一致,所以做題方法就是點對點回到原文查找信息。這個題目的命制不是很成功,往往點對點限制信息命題,干擾項都是很難設置的,本題也是如此,出現了干擾項設置的尷尬,至於此處的問題具體在哪裡,不做詳細解釋。且此題是在極度細節上的一個小推斷,所以是否是事實上能夠成立的觀點,不能確定。B為答案。
第二段和第三段當中都出現了多個疑問句,都是作者的羅列,從快速閱讀和考場作答角度基本可以略過,正常來說,這些問題也沒有可以設問的題點。
52.According to the author, what is a possible way to gain a broad perspective?
A.Making more friends and learning from them.
B.Exchanging ideas in a philosophy seminar.
C.Opening your mind to future possibilities. D.Getting to know the popular opinion of society.
看下一題:
53.In which of the following situations do soft skills play the most important role?
A.Writing a software program. B.Performing a heart operation.
C.Playing a musical instrument. D.Negotiating with a business partner.
題干核心信息詞soft skills 回原文查找信息…while humanities majors learn 「soft skills」 like communicating effectively,此處的while 表示轉折,和之前提到的stem學科的硬科技相比較,所以軟技能可能涉及的方向就大致可以理解了,此題命制特點同上一題,不再重復。假如學生大腦中直接可以理解soft skills 基本可以不做原文閱讀就可以選出答案。
看下一題,關於job market 在最後一段中作者做了肯定的闡述。The job market is quietly creating thousands of openings a week for people who can bring a humanist』s grace to our rapidly evolving high-tech future.這句話是比較優美而達意的一句話,可以用來做句子賞析。quietly creating …,bring a humanist』s grace 使用的比較優美。
翻譯一:就業市場正在悄無聲息地為那些能為我們快速發展的高科技未來帶來人文主義魅力的人創造每周數千個職位空缺。
翻譯二:每周,就業市場都在悄無聲息地創造出數千個職位,虛席以待那些能為我們快速發展的高科技未來帶來人文主義魅力的人們。
根據文章基調和文章最後一段信息答案為C。至於a選項,只能說本文沒有提及。但他是一個相對強干擾項。每周,就業市場都在悄無聲息地創造出數千個職位虛席以待那些能為我們快速發展的高科技未來帶來人文主義魅力的人們。
54.The author believes the job market for Humanities graates is ______. A.recovering
B.depressing
C.promising
D.challenging
最後一個題是標題歸納。滿足標題歸納題目的特點,答案A。
55.What could be the best title for the passage?
A.Stick to Your Desired Major
B.Broaden Your Perspective
C.How to Acquire Soft Skills
D.Humanities vs. STEM
小結:文本選取題材比較符合學生認知水平。但文章應該並非出自英美主流媒體,作者似乎也不是英美母語人士,這一點有待查證,看文本出處就可以了。文章寫作沒有難點,理解時抓住核心信息點即可。試題命制中規中矩。
試題原文和原題如下:
When I graated from high school, I wanted to major in comparative literature. But, once I found out my friends were going into 「real」 majors, like marketing, nursing, and engineering, I figured I needed to do the same to ensure a good career. So I changed my mind and chose Business Management as my major. I forced myself to believe that I would enjoy it and succeed in the future, but eventually I exhausted myself understanding the economy and trying new marketing techniques. Coming out of this experience, I realize it is ok to be different from others and to study things like classics, art history and other majors offered in the College of Humanities(人文學科)!
The worries most people have about a Humanities degree and finding a career afterwards are that the majors are too abstract, and one will not obtain any applicable skills. Actually ideas discussed in Humanities classes, which are occasionally different from what people commonly believe, offer a broad perspective(視角). How could one effectively be an unbiased(無偏見的)writer with only a knowledge of the popular opinion of society? How could one speak persuasively with closed minds? Only seeing the world through a single perspective leads to missed learning, missed friendships, and missed growth! With a broader perspective, we will be more free, more open-minded, and less limited in what we can become!
STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) graates learn actual skills in their studies, while humanities majors learn 「soft skills」 like communicating effectively through writing critically and speaking persuasively, synthesizing(綜合)ideas through gathering and interpreting information, and developing cultural awareness. Do those soft skills sound useless and inapplicable to you? Think of it. How often do you communicate with others? Proce ideas? Encounter people from other cultures? Every day. Every SECOND of every day. So why not master these skills?
If you choose a major in the College of Humanities, you will be needed. The job market is quietly creating thousands of openings a week for people who can bring a humanist』s grace to our rapidly evolving high-tech future. Your skills will be valuable to any workplace you hope to be in. Chase after your dream major with all your energy, no matter what other people think.
51.Why did the author choose Business Management as his major at first?
A.He was tired of learning comparative literature.
B.He came to enjoy learning marketing techniques.
C.He wanted to go to the same university as his friends.
D.He believed Business Management was more practical.
52.According to the author, what is a possible way to gain a broad perspective?
A.Making more friends and learning from them.
B.Exchanging ideas in a philosophy seminar.
C.Opening your mind to future possibilities. D.Getting to know the popular opinion of society.
53.In which of the following situations do soft skills play the most important role?
A.Writing a software program. B.Performing a heart operation.
C.Playing a musical instrument. D.Negotiating with a business partner.
54.The author believes the job market for Humanities graates is ______. A.recovering
B.depressing
C.promising
D.challenging
55.What could be the best title for the passage?
A.Stick to Your Desired Major
B.Broaden Your Perspective
C.How to Acquire Soft Skills
D.Humanities vs. STEM
DBDCA
⑶ 英語閱讀題附答案100分想要回答要精彩
Bill and Fred studied at a university and they were friends. They didn』t have much money, so when it was time for their holidays, Fred said, 「Let』s take our holidays in a trailer[1], Bill. It』s cheaper than a hotel. I can borrow my father』s trailer.」
Fred was very happy. So they got into the trailer and began their holidays. They wanted to get up early the next day to go fishing, but they didn』t have an alarm[1] clock.
「That』s all right, Bill," Fred said. 「I』ll put these pieces of bread on the roof[3] of the trailer tonight and they』ll wake us up in the morning." Bill was very surprised, but he didn』t say anything.
Fred was right. As soon as it began to get light, small birds came down to eat the bread, and their noise on the roof of the trailer woke Bill and Fred up very quickly.
Notes:[1]trailer/`treIl/ n. 活動房屋式的拖車 [2]alarm/`la:m/ n. 警報 alarm clock 鬧鍾 [3]roof/ru:f/ n. 頂;房頂
1.Bill and Fred were both university s .
2.The two young men decided to go t ring their summer holidays.
3.The two young men tried to s some money,so they borrowed a trailer.
4.The two young men wanted to get up, but they were a to wake up too late the next morning.
5.Fred had a good i .
6.Bill didn』t know w his friend put some bread on the top of the trailer.
7.The next morning, the birds found the bread and flew to e it.
8.In fact, the b woke the two young men up.
9.The birds began to look for f as soon as it got light.
10.Fred was very c .
⑷ 做英語選最佳標題的要怎麼做
這種復都可叫主旨題。題目一般制是What's the main idea of the passage? What's the passage mainly tell us? What's the best title of the passage?etc.這種題一般都可以在第一段與最後一段找到答案。很多時候是第一段第一句或最後一句。記敘文則多在最後一段。你可以練習有一定量之後總結看看文章的結構,哪種文體的文章的結構是怎樣的。把握好這個就能做得比較准,比較快。
看全文的感情基調·,看全文第一句話,每段的一句話,末尾句這些都是很好的依據。重要的是在平時多聯系,培養語感。
還有就是題目太大了,太小了都不對。范圍太小了一般是從文里的某句話,不對,范圍大,就是超過文章范圍、超出文章提示的內容,那樣的都不對。
讀完文章如果遇到這種考題先看一遍選項,與文章主要描寫對象不符的劃掉,與作者表達思想不符的劃掉,若有選項反映的不是重點,也劃掉。排除法是這種問題的技巧。
⑸ 浙江高考英語閱讀題附答案
浙江高考英語閱讀精選題(一)
I was e to take my driving test at 11:30 am.It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9:50 am,my heart sank.My driving instructor. Stan,said something,trying to drive away my fears,but I was not impressed
We set off for the test centre with an hour to go I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈),but we got stuck in a traffic jam,and could only drive no faster than walking.
We arrived at the test centre at 11 am.Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective(各自的)examiners.Their instructors were looking out from two windows.We watched them drive off They must have been feeling very nervous
Stan took me round the probable test track,pointing out the traps.The weather became even worse It seemed to make me feel worse too.I had developed a couldn't-care-less mood,and was almost calm We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning.Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.
I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car I showed none either,but the tension began mounting again.
1.On their way to the test center,Stan tried to comfort the author_________
A.but it made the author's heart sink deeper
B.but the words proced no effect
C.so that the author could drive to the center with no fears
D.so that they could prepare for all he flaps
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Six learners would be tested at the same time.
B.The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors
C.None of the six learners passed the test in the end.
D The instructors were as nervous as the learners
3.When the author was sitting in the waiting room,he was quite_________
A.upset B.nervous C.frightened D.relaxed
4.When it was his turn to take the test,the author went to his car with___________
A.firm confidence B mixed emotions C.increased nervousness D.perfect calmness
5.The passage is mainly about___________
A.the influence of bad weather upon a test taker
B the feelings of a learner before his driving test
C the preparations before a driving test
D.an unforgettable day
浙江高考英語閱讀精選題答案
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
浙江高考英語閱讀精選題(二)
The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past."We were surprised by just how positive today's young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "They're expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There's more negotiation(商議)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don't want to rock the boat."
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends."My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. "I always tell them when I'm going out clubbing. As long as they know what I'm doing, they're fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I'd done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that."
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,"Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened ring that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over."
1.What is the popular image of teenagers today?
A.They worry about school.
B.They dislike living with their parents.
C.They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.
D.They quarrel a lot with other family members.
2.The study shows that teenagers don't want to__________ .
A.share family responsibility
B.cause trouble in their families
C.go boating with their family
D.make family decisions
3.Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today's parents__________ .
A.go to clubs more often with their children
B.are much stricter with their children
C.care less about their children's life
D.give their children more freedom
4.According to the author, teenage rebellion__________ .
A.may be a false belief
B.is common nowadays
C.existed only in the 1960s
D.resulted from changes in families
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Negotiation in family.
B.Ecation in family.
C.Harmony in family.
D.Teenage trouble in family.
浙江高考英語閱讀精選題答案
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
⑹ 高考英語閱讀理解訓練題
高考英語閱讀理解訓練題
英語學習的基本目的是繼續打好語言基本功,進一步擴大知識面,培養英語綜合技能,充實文化知識,提高交際能力上。下面是我整理的高考英語閱讀理解,希望能幫到大家!
閱讀理解【1】
Five Ways to Work Smarter, Not Harder
No matter how hard we work, it seems that there is never enough time to get all the important tasks done. Rather than working longer, consider working smarter, not harder. Here are some ways to work smarter:
Make a careful plan. Just like every organization needs a business plan, an efficient worker needs a work plan. 36 Schele your tasks throughout the days, weeks, and months, but do it ahead of time.
Set your goals. As a part of your work plan, you should set clear and measurable goals. Goals should state which tasks are to be completed and when they get completed. Rather than setting firm deadlines, which can lead to pressure and stress, allow a period of time to reach goals. 37
38 Develop a consistent daily work schele and stick to it! If a typical workday consists of some writing tasks(emails, reports), one-on-one meetings, and processing data, set aside specific time each day to accomplish each kind of tasks.
Delegate(分派工作)effectively. 39 The person who tries to do everything himself or herself not only is overloaded and overstressed, but is bad for their colleagues, by not allowing them to be challenged and grow by taking on important ties.
Don』t make work harder than it actually is. Much of the pressure is proced by ourselves. __40 We feel like we should do more. Remember that tasks should be completed step by step. Focus on each step rather than on the entire project, which can help us cut down on feelings that we are overwhelmed.
A. Stick to your plan.
B. We set unrealistic goals or standards for ourselves.
C. Also, take time to reward yourself for achieving a goal.
D. Organize your workday.
E. We cannot expect to complete the tasks quickly.
F. Learn which tasks can be delegated and which need personal attention.
G. It is a well-thought-out plan to help guide and direct work activities.
【答案】GCDFB
【解析】36.本段主要是強調計劃的重要性,前句提到工作需要計劃,那麼下句就是關於什麼樣的計劃有用,It is a well-thought-out plan to help guide and direct work activities.符合上文。故選G。
37.本段主要是關於設定目標,下文應該是:實現一個目標的'時候,花些時間獎勵自己。故選C。
38.根據下文「Develop a consistent daily work schele and stick to it!」可知,要組織好你的工作日。故選D。
39.根據本段中小標題Delegate(分派工作)effectively.可知,要知道哪些任務可以分派,哪些需要個別關注。故選F。
40.本段主要是關於不要對自己要求過高,工作過於努力,要符合實際。這里應該是:我們為自己設定了不合實際的目標或標准。故選B。
【點評】本文介紹了五個可以讓你更加聰明地工作的方法。
閱讀理解【2】
For centuries Stonehenge has mystified and enraptured archaeologists and visitors. So maybe it is not surprising that another monumental wonder from prehistory has been overlooked for so long – even though it is just a mile away.
Experts have discovered an 『extraordinary』 line of giant stones that dates back more than 4,500 years. The area around Stonehenge is littered with prehistoric sights but the 90 or more stones, lying 3ft underground, have only just been discovered by sophisticated radar equipment towed by radar equipment.
The buried monoliths are each up to 15ft tall. Instead of being arranged in a circle as they are at Stonehenge, it is thought they once formed a long standing line.
『We are looking at one of the largest stone monuments in Europe and it has been under our noses for something like 4,000 years,』 said Professor Vince Gaffney, from the University of Bradford, one of the archaeologists leading the research. 『It』s truly remarkable. We don』t think there』s anything quite like this anywhere else in the world. This is completely new and the scale is extraordinary.」
Prof. Gaffney believes the stones may have been planted by the same people who built Stonehenge, but he doubts whether there is a direct link between the two monuments.
These stones were placed along a steep slope, cut into a natural dry valley to form a C-shaped feature.
Precisely why the stones were put there remains a mystery. The archaeologists believe that at some stage the stones were pushed over. This was not done to damage the monument but rather to preserve whatever it was about the stones that seemed so important. 「There was a transformation in the landscape that we do not understand,」 Prof. Gaffney said. 「The stones had significance. These were special places. Societies were organized, as with the great cathedrals, to create these things.」
33. What have experts found according to Paragraph 2?
A. An observation post. B. Underground stones.
C. An ancient cemetery. D. A sacrificial site.
34. What can we know about Stonehenge from the passage?
A. A post history wonder confused archaeologists centuries.
B. The mystery of Stonehenge has been solved.
C. The stones might have some connections with the Stonehenge.
D. It is the largest stone monument all over the world.
35. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Such stone monument is common all around the world.
B. The stones might serve for a certain purpose.
C. The stones were ed into a plain.
D. The stones pushed over were to rece the height of the monument.
【答案】BCB
【解析】33.細節理解題。根據文章第二段的句子「The area around Stonehenge is littered with prehistoric sights but the 90 or more stones, lying 3ft underground,」可知,專家發現了一些地下的石頭。故選B。
34.細節理解題。根據文章第五段的句子「Prof. Gaffney believes the stones may have been planted by the same people who built Stonehenge, but he doubts whether there is a direct link between the two monuments.」可知,這些石頭有可能和巨石陣有某些聯系。故選C。
35.推理判斷題。根據文章最後一段的句子「The stones had significance. These were special places. Societies were organized, as with the great cathedrals, to create these things.」可知,這些石頭可能起著某種作用。故選B。
【點評】文章介紹離著名的巨石陣不遠處專家發現一群地下的石頭,它們的形狀和規模讓專家很驚訝,專家正在對它們的作用做研究。
閱讀理解【3】
Marvin Minsky is often called the Father of Artificial Intelligence. His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.
Artificial Intelligence
Before Minsky, computers were more like calculators, performing math operations at speeds much faster than humans. Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings. He was so convinced about this, that in 1959, he and his friend John McCarthy invented the term 「Artificial Intelligence」 at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Minsky wrote a book called Perceptrons, describing a particular type of 「artificial neural(神經的) network」. Neural networks have made a comeback in a new field of Computer Science called Deep Learning. Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures , language translation( try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.
Robotics, Microscopes and Virtual Reality
How many of you have done Robotics at school and loved it? You have Minsky to thank again, for his work on Robotics. One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.
Minsky was really futuristic. He created one of the first head-mounted graphics displays(頭戴式圖形顯示), which gave rise to the exciting area of Virtual Reality.
Minsky』s major prediction that computers will one day become as intelligent as humans is now called the Theory of Singularity.
29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Minsky himself invented the term 「Artificial Intelligence」 in MIT.
B. Minsky transformed computer into a machine more intelligent than human beings.
C. Apart from Information Technology, Minsky』s invention is also used in medical field.
D. Minsky invented a headset, with which players can play games in a 3-D environment.
30. Which is NOT the function of Deep Learning?
B. Spot items in Google Photos.
C. Summarize main idea of a passage. D. Translate English into French.
31. Which is NOT one of Minsky』s characteristics according to the passage?
A. Farsighted. B. Creative. C. Pioneering. D. Considerate.
32. In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A. Technology. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Life.
【答案】CCDA
【解析】29.細節理解題。根據文章第四段的句子「One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.」可知,除了信息科技,Minsky的發明也用在醫學領域。故選C。
30.細節理解題。根據文章第三段的句子「Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures , language translation( try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.」可知,Deep Learning包括ABD,不包括總結文章的大意。故選C。
31.細節理解題。根據文章第一段的句子「His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.」可知,Minsky是有創造力的;根據第二段的「Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings.」可知,Minsky是有遠見的和開創性的。文章沒有提到Minsky是考慮周到的。故選D。
32.推理判斷題。文章介紹被稱為人工智慧之父的Marvin Minsky在信息科技方面做出的貢獻。所以是出自報紙的科技版面,故選A。
【點評】文章介紹被稱為人工智慧之父的Marvin Minsky在信息科技方面做出的貢獻。
;⑺ 高一英語閱讀理解及答案(2)
高一英語閱讀理解及答案
高一英語閱讀理解【4】
A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there‟s nothing really wrong with you, I‟m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldn‟t pay his tailor‟s bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. ” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, I‟m that man‟s tailor!”
根據以上短文內容判斷正誤,正確的用“T”表示,錯誤的用“F”表示。
1. The tailor went to see his doctor because he has got a headache.
2. There is nothing serious with the tailor.
3. A man with the same trouble as the tailor a few days ago.
4. The doctor gave the man and the tailor the same advice.
5. The tailor was worried because a man couldn‟t pay his bills.
【答案及解析】
1. 選F。根據第1句A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach可知本題是錯誤的。
2. 選T。根據…there is no thing really wrong with you (tailor)可知裁縫的身體並沒有什麼大礙,故可判斷此題與短文內容相符。
3. 選F。根據句子Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago可知本題所敘述的時間與短文內容不一致,因此可判斷此題是錯誤的。
4. 選T。根據…and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you可知答案。
5. 選T。通讀全文我們可知:上一個病人是擔心他自己不能付錢給他的裁縫,而這個裁縫的病因卻是因為擔心那個人不能付錢給他的。
高一英語閱讀理解【5】
I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, ring her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she‟d said again, “it‟s for Elizabeth. ”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易動感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原諒) me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn‟t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told, as she‟d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折疊) and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
1. The writer began to love her mother‟s desk ______.
A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer C. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her
2. The passage shows that ______.
A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. mother cared much about her daughter in words D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.
A. deep understanding between the old and the young B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter D. part of the sea going far in land
4. What did mother do with her daughter‟s letter asking forgiveness?
A. She had never received the letter. B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn‟t forgive her daughter at all in all her life. D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
5. What‟s the best title of the passage?
A. My letter to Mother B. Mother and Children
C. My mother‟s Desk D. Talks between Mother and Me
【答案及解析】
1. 選C。根據I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. 可知作者當時還是個小孩子,故選C。
2. 選A。由But she lived “on the surface ”. 和全文內容可知,作者的母親表面上很冷漠,但心裡充滿了對作者的愛,正確答案是A。
3. 選B。從I was “too emotional”. But she lived “on the surface”. 可知此詞是指兩人之間不同的看法和觀點,應選B。
4. 選D。根據…a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. 可知應選D。
5. 選C。文章的開頭I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk…以及後面的Now the present of her desk told, as she‟d never been able to…可知作者是托物思人,以表達自己對母親的懷念之情,所以最佳標題應是C。
高一英語閱讀理解【6】
One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York.
“Mr Einstein,” said the friend, “ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”“It doesn‟t matter,” answered Albert Einstein. “No one knows me here in New York.”
Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat.
Once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one.
“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”
根據短文內容,回答問題。
1. Where did Albert Einstein met an old friend of his? ___________________________
2. What did the friend want him to buy? ______________________
3. How about Einstein‟s overcoat? ___________________________
4. Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist? ___________________
5. What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat? __________________
【答案及解析】
1. On a street in New York。所問的問題是“愛因斯坦在那兒遇見了他的老朋友?”根據One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York(一天,在紐約的一條街道上,著名美國科學家愛因斯坦遇見了他的一個老朋友)就能作出上述回答。
2. A new overcoat。所問的問題是 “他的朋友讓他買什麼?” 根據“ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”(“你該穿一件新大衣了。看,你的大衣多麼破呀!)就能作出上述回答。
3. Very old。所問的問題是 “愛因斯坦的大衣怎麼樣了?” 根據文章的標題就能作出上述回答。
4. Yes, he did。所問的問題是 “成名之後的愛因斯坦仍然穿同一件破大衣嗎?” 根據Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat. (幾年之後,他們再次在紐約相遇了,這時候的愛因斯坦已經成了世界著名的大科學家。然而,他仍然穿著那件破大衣)就能作出上述回答
5. There is no need now. Everybody here has known me。所問的問題是 “當朋友再次勸愛因斯坦買一件新大衣時,他是怎麼說的?” 根據“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”(愛因斯坦說:“沒有必要了,這兒的人都知道我了)就能作出上述回答。
;⑻ 英語閱讀理解問題精解與翻譯
一、細節題: 時間、地點、人物、數量、數字、事件、原因
When, where, how, why, what, how, how much, how many, how long, how far, how soon
是非題:
1. According根據 to the passage段落、文章 , which of the following下列 is true真的?(根據這段文章,下列哪一項是真的?)
2. According 根據to the passage文章段落 , which of the following 下列is not true不是真的?((根據這段文章,下列哪一項不是真的?)
3. Which of the following下列 statements陳述 is not 沒有mentioned 被提到in Paragraph段落 4?(下列哪一項在第四段沒有被提到?)
4. All of the following 下列is true真的 except不包括 …..?
(下列所有的都是真的,除了.......)
其他細節題:
1. The author作者 gives給出 an example例子 in Paragraph段落 4 mainly 主要地to show表明 that_____(作者在第四段給出一個例子,主要是想表明......)
2. According 根據o the passage文章, the techniques 技巧can be 能used 被用來to_____(根據這段文章,這些技巧能被用來_____)
3. The main 主要reason原因 for針對… Is是 that _______
(針對.....的主要原因是______)
4. The passage這段文章 suggests暗示/shows表明/tells 告訴that ________
(這段文章表明____)
5. According根據 to the passage文章, when(how, who,……)_______
6. From從 the passage這段文章, it can be seen可以看出 that _______
(從這段文章中,可以看出______)
二、推斷題
1. It is implied暗示、意味 in the passage 文章that _______
(文章暗示、表明、意味著______)
2. The passage這段文章 implies/suggests表明 that ______
(這段文章表明_______)
3. It can be inferred推斷 from從 the passage 文章that _____
(從這段文章中,可以推斷出______)
4. It can be concluded 可以總結出from從 the passage文章 that _____
(從這段文章中,可以總結出______)
5. From 從the passage文章 we can infer推斷 (draw 得出the conclusion結論) that ____
(從這段文章中,我們可以推斷出/得出結論______)
6. The writer 作者implies ( suggests) 表明that _____(作者表明______)
三、主旨題
1. The main 主要idea 思想of the passage文章 is ____
(這段文章的中心思想是_____)
2. The passage文章 mainly主要 discusses 討論____
(這段文章的中心思想是_____)
3. What is the passage段落 primarily主要 concerned about涉及?
(這段文字主要涉及什麼內容?
4. What is the main 主要的topic主題/subject主題/point/要點、意義of this passage?
(這段文字的主題是什麼?)
5. Which of the following 下列would be the best title標題 for the passage?
(下列哪一項會是這段文章的最佳標題?)
6. The best title for the passage might be可能是 ______
(這段文字的`最佳標題可能是_______)
7. Which sentence句子 best 最好summarizes 總結the article文章?
(那一個句子最恰當地總結了這段文字?)
8. The author 作者writes 寫this passage段落 mainly主要是 to ______
(作者寫這段文字的主要目的是_______)
9. The author’s作者 purpose目的 in writing 寫this passage is ____
(作者寫這段文字的目的是_________)
10. The author’s attitude 態度towards針對 _______is _______
(作者針對__________的態度是_______ )
11. According to根據 the passage段落, the author作者 mainly 主要discusses 討論_____
(根據這段文章的內容,作者主要討論的是_______ )
12. The author作者 believes 相信that ______
(作者相信__________ )
13. The tone語氣、口氣 of the passage 段落can be 能被described 描述as作為 _______
(這段文章的語氣可以描述為________________-)
四、詞義題
1. The word字 “...” in line行 8 ( paragraph 4) most 最probably有可能 means意思是___
(第四段第八行的......字最有可能的意思是________)
2. In Paragraph段落 4, the word “ …… “ refers to指的是/ stand for代表______
(第四段中詞“_____”指的是/代表________________)
3. The word “ ......” in Paragraph 段落4 can be能被 best最好 replaced替代 by被 _____
(第四段中,詞 “--------”能最恰當地被--------替代)
4. The underlined劃線的 word字(phrase短語)”…..” in paragraph4 means意思是______
(第四段劃線詞/短語的意思是_____)
⑼ 高考英語閱讀理解題型及解題技巧
關於高考英語閱讀理解題型及解題技巧簡介如下:
高考簡介:
普通高等學校招生全國統一考試(Nationwide Unified Examination for Admissions to General Universities and Colleges),簡稱「高考」,是合格的高中畢業生或具有同等學力的考生參加的選拔性考試。
普通高等學校招生全國統一考試,是為普通高等學校招生設置的全國性統一考試,每年6月7日到10日實施。
參加考試的對象是全日制普通高中畢業生和具有同等學歷的中華人民共和國公民,招生分理工農醫(含體育)、文史(含外語和藝術)兩大類。普通高等學校根據考生成績,按照招生章程和計劃,德智體美勞全面衡量,擇優錄取。
普通高等學校招生全國統一考試由國家主管部門授權的單位或實行自主命題的省級教育考試院命制;由教育部統一調度,各省級招生考試委員會負責執行和管理。教育部要求各省(區、市)考試科目名稱與全國統考科目名稱相同的必須與全國統考時間安排一致。