八上英語第五單元閱讀
初中八年級英語閱讀理解及答案
閱讀理解是英語考試的常考題型，理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及獲取信息的`能力。為了幫助大家，我分享了一些初中閱讀理解題，希望能對大家有所幫助!
初中英語閱讀理解題【1】
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童話》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根據短文，選擇最佳答案：
From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
4. The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
答案：D C C B
初中英語閱讀理解題【2】
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.
It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.
The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (頭巾).
They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (鬍子). They even have great men like President (總統) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
根據短文，判斷正誤：
( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.
( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.
答案：T F T T F
初中英語閱讀理解題【3】
TV Programs
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today
18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99
20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week
( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____
A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week
( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____
A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts
( )4. English classroom is a program that ______
A.let you know something about classroom
B.tells you something about students
C.let you know something about school life
D.teaches you English
( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places
答案：B.C.B.D.B
初中英語閱讀理解題【4】
There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
1. Where does the old fox live?
2. What does the old fox want to do?
3. How does the hen run away?
4.What’s in the bag at last?
5. What does the fox have for supper that day?
答案： On the hill near the hen’s house.
He wants to have chicken for supper.
She makes a hole in the bag and runs out
Nothing.
He can have nothing for supper.
初中英語閱讀理解題【5】
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丟面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas
C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
答案：B C A D D
;2. 求蘇教版譯林牛津英語八年級上冊第五單元Reading全文
這是2013年秋季最新版的，希望能幫到你。
The story of Xi Wang
I first saw the baby panda when she was only ten days old. She looked like a white mouse. We called her Xi Wang. This means 「hope」.
When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.and weighed over 35 kilograms.
In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother's milk.When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself.
Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. For example, it is very diffucult for pandas to have babies,and many baby pandas die when they are very young.Also ,giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.However ,the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.As a reault,pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
Giant pandas are now in danger. We should take action right away. Here are some ideas.
.help pandas have more babies
.build more panda reserves
·make laws to protect pandas
There are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! However,we do believe that where there is Xi Wang,there is hope.
3. 八年級上冊英語第五單元知識點
英語（英文：English）是一種西日耳曼語，最早被中世紀的英國使用，並因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語言。下面是由我為大家整理的 八年級 上冊英語第五單元知識，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
八年級上冊英語第五單元知識1
重要 短語 ：
（1）find out 查明，弄清
（2）be ready to do 准備好做某事
（3）dress up 裝扮，喬裝打扮
（4）take sb`s place代替，替換
（5）do a good job 幹得好??
（6）think of +名詞或動詞短語??認為….
（7）game shows游戲節目
（8）learn from向…學習從…..獲得
（9）talk shows 脫口秀
（10）soap opera肥皂劇
（11）go on 發生
（12）watch a movie觀看一場電影
（13）one ofthe main reasons 最主要的原因之一
（14）watch a sitcom觀看一部情景喜劇
（15）action movies 動作電影?
（16）come out 出版，發行
（17）try one』s best 盡力，竭盡全力??
（18）a pair of一雙，一對…
（19）as famous as一樣著名
（20）look like 看起來像
（21）around the world 世界各地
（22）have a discussion about…就…….討論
（23）one day有一天
（24）such as比如
（25）a symbol of…..的象徵?
（26）something enjoyable令人愉快的東西
（27）interesting information有趣的資料
（28）happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
（29）expect to do sth.盼望做某事??
（30）TV shows 電視節目
八年級上冊英語第五單元知識2
重要句型：
（1）What do you think of talk shows？I don』t mind them.
（2）I hope to be a TV reporter one day. How about you？
常用法：
（1）let sb dosth. 讓某人做某事
（2）plan to do sth.計劃做某事
（3）hope to do sth. 希望做某事
（4）mind doing sth 介意做某事
（5）expect to do sth. 期待做某事
（6）How（what）about doing…做某事怎麼樣？
（7）be always ready to do sth. 總是准備做某事
（8）try one』s best to do sth.盡力做某事?
（9）become +adj 變得…..
（10）not so …..as 不像…那樣….；不如…..這么…
（11）thank you for doing sth 謝謝你做某事
Thank you for sth 謝謝你的……
（12）love doing sth 喜愛做某事
八年級上冊英語第五單元知識3
語詞辨析：
1.the other， the others， other， others，another
the other 表示特指兩個或者兩部份中的另一個或另一部分，常用one …theother…。例：
He has two apples， one is red， theotheris green.
There are forty students in our class.twenty-one are girls， the othernineteen are boys.
the others 特指某一范圍內的其他的（人或物），是the other的復數形式，相當於theother+復數名詞。theother + 復數名詞= anyother + 名詞單數。例：
You two stay here， the othersgowith me.
other 作代詞或形容詞，可修飾可數名詞單數或復數。
We learn Chinese， Maths， English andother subjects.
others 作代詞，泛指「其他的人或物」。例：
Somestudents are doing homework， othersare talking loudly.
another 泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的「另一個」，只能代替或修飾單數可數名詞。例：
I don』t like this one. Please show meanother one.
2.find out查明，弄清楚，find 找到
Please find out when Mrs Green will goto Beijing.
3. go on 發生，與take place 同義
I wonder what was going on.
4.happen v.發生，一般指偶然發生，主語為事，不能為人。
Sth + happens to sb.
Sth + happens + 地點/時間：某地/某時發生了某事
Happen v，表示「碰巧」，主語可以是人，後常跟動詞不定式to，表示「碰巧……」.
Sb + happens to do sth.
I happened to see my uncle on thestreet.
take place 意為「發生，舉行，舉辦」，一般指非偶然性事件的「發生」，即這種事件的發生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。例：
Great changes have taken place inChina.
The meeting will take place nextFriday.
5.expect v. 期待，盼望，預期，後常接四種結構：
1）expect + 名詞/代詞，期待某事/某人，預計……可能發生。
I』m expecting Li Lin』s letter.
2）expect to do sth. 預計做某事
Lily expects to come back next week.
3）expect sb. to do sth.
I expect my mother to come back early.
4）expect + 從句預計……
I expected that I』ll come back nextMonday.
6. serious a. 嚴肅的，認真的。He is a serious man.
be serious about sb/sth. 對某人/某事當真
be serious about doing sth. 對某事當真
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4. 蘇教版八年級上冊英語第五單元知識點
作為知識分子，不應該也不會排斥團隊協作和團隊精神，但他在團隊里，是有一個「獨立之人格，自由之思想」的人。下面我給大家分享一些蘇教版 八年級 上冊英語第五單元知識，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!
蘇教版八年級上冊英語第五單元知識1
Section A 知識提綱l 詞形轉換
1. stand v. 忍受，站立pt . stood
2. discussion n. 討論,商量→v. discuss
3. ecational adj. 教育 的，有教育意義的→n. ecation 教育
4. hope v. 希望→adj. hopeful 有希望的
l 短語
1. talk show 訪談節目
2. talent show 才藝展示
3.soap opera 肥皂劇
4. game show 游戲類節目
5. sports show 體育節目
6. find out 查明，弄清
7. have a discussion 討論
8.around the world = all over the world 全世界
l 詞法
1. show ? n. 展覽，表演，節目onshow 展覽，陳列
?v. 出示，把……給……看showsb. sth.=show sth. to sb.
Please show me your ticket =Please show your ticket to me
請出示你的票。
? show sb. around a place 領某人參觀某地
You』d better show her around thefactory .
你最好帶領她參觀一下這家工廠。
2. mind ? n. 想法，意見，主意changeone』s mind 改變主意
? v. 介意，後跟名詞、代詞、動名詞或從句作賓語，多用於疑問
句、否定句或條件句中。
Do you mind opening the door ? 請打開門好嗎/
? Would you mind ( one』s ) doingsth .? 你介意(某人)做某事嗎?
其回答表示同意(不介意)一般用：
Of course not . / Notat all / Certainly not . 不介意
其回答表示不同意(介意)一般用;
I』m sorry , but … / You』d better not .
3. stand v. ? 站立，起立→pt. stood Stand up , please . 請起立。
? 忍受standsb. / sth. / doing sth.
尤用於否定句和疑問句，常與can / can』t 連用。
I can』t stand youanymore . 我再也無法忍受你了。
〖典例〗—I can』t stand computer games for a long time
—Me , either . A toplay B play C playing
4.plan ? n. 計劃，打算makeplans 制定計劃theplan for…，……的計劃
? v. 計劃，打算，後跟名詞或動名詞作賓語。
Tom planned to visit hisgrandparents in London .
湯姆計劃去倫敦看望他的祖父母。
5. hope ? n. 希望→ adj. hopeful 有希望的。
? v. 希望hopeto do sth. 希望做某事hope + that 從句
She hopes to win the gold medal. 她希望贏得金牌。
wish v. 希望wishto do sth. / wish sb. to do sth. / wish + that 從句
6. go on 進行，發生 ? go on doing sth. 指不停地繼續做同一事情，亦可
指暫停後的繼續。
? go on to do sth. 表示做完一件事之後緊接著又去
做另一件事。
7. discussion n. 討論，商量
? → v. discuss 討論，商量
? have a discussionabout sth . 就某事展開討論。
have a discussionwith sb. 和某人討論。
We have a discussion aboutpollution . 我們就污染展開討論。
We have a discussion withforeign teachers . 我們和外教展開討論。
8. happen vi. 發生，出現
? 表示「某人發生了什麼事(常指不好的事)」sth. happens to sb.
You』d better wait and see whatwill happen to him .
你最好等等看他會發生什麼事。
? 表示「某地/某時發生了什麼事」sth happened + 地點/時間
An accident happened in thatstreet . 那條街上發生了一起事故。
? happen to do sth . 碰巧做某事
I happened to meet my old friendyesterday .
我昨天碰巧遇見了我的老朋友。
? happen 指具體客觀事件發生，有偶然性，未能預見。
take place 發生，尤指根據安排或計劃發生。
When will the wedding take place? 婚禮什麼時候舉行?
9. expect v. 預料，期待，常含有「知道某事即將發生」之意。
? expect + n./pron. 預計……可能發生;期待某人或某物。
? expect to do sth. 期待做某事
? expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
? expect + that 從句預計/料想……
I expect (meet ) you again .
10. follow v. 跟隨，追隨 ? adj. following 下列的，接著的
? follow sb. /sth. 跟隨某人/ 某物
? follow sb. to do sth.跟隨某人做某事
11. What doyou think of …?= How do you like …? 你認為……怎麼樣?
常用來詢問對方的意見或看法，對此類句型的回答通常用：
? 描述性的形容詞 ? I like … very much/ a lot / a little
? I don』t like ? I can』t stand ? I don』t mind
12. joke n. 笑話，玩笑telljokes 講笑話playjokes on sb. 同某人開玩笑
蘇教版八年級上冊英語第五單元知識2
Section B 知識提綱
一、詞型轉換
1. mean v. 意思是 → pt. meant → n. meaning 意思
meaning n. → adj. meaningful 有意義的→opp. meaningless 毫無意義的
2.act v. 表演，扮演→n. action 行動，actor 男演員actress女演員
3.become v. → pt. became 4. richadj. 富有的→opp. poor 貧窮的
5.succeed v. 成功→ n. success 成功→adj.successful獲得成功的
6.luck n. 運氣→ adj. lucky 幸運的→opp. unlucky 不幸的，不吉利的
→ adv. luckily 幸運地→opp. unluckily 不幸地
7. lose v. 失去，丟失→ pt. lost
二、短語
1.action movie動作影片
2. be ready to 准備好(做某事)，願意(做某事)
3.dress up 裝扮，喬裝打扮
4. take one』s place 代替，替換
5. do a good job 幹得好
6.come out 出版，發行
7. try one』s best 盡最大努力
三、詞法
1. famousadj.= well known 著名的，出名的
? be famous for 因……而著名
? be famousas 作為……而著名
Lang Lang is famous for playingthe piano . 郎朗因彈鋼琴出名。
Lu Xun is famous as a writer . 魯迅作為一名作家而著名。
2. succeed v. 成功 ? n.. success adj. successful adv. successfully
? succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事
At last he succeeded in solvingthe problem .
最後他成功地解決了這個問題。
3. reason n. 原因，理由reasonfor sth. / doing sth. 某事/做某事的原因
Give me the reason for helpinghim . 給我你幫他的原因。
4.be ready for sth 為……做好准備
be ready to do sth . 准備好做某事/ 願意做某事
5. lose v. 失去，丟失 ? pt. lost 丟失的getlost= lose one』s way 迷路
6.try v. 嘗試，設法tryto do sth .設法做某事try doing sth .嘗試做某事
try one』s best 盡某人最大努力tryon 試穿havea try 試一試
四、語法——動詞不定式作賓語
? 動詞不定式的肯定式為：to+ 動詞原形
? 動詞不定式的否定式為：notto + 動詞原形
? 一些動詞(短語)後常跟動詞不定式作賓語，常見的這類動詞是
表示打算或希望的。如：wouldlike , want , wish , hope , decide ,
plan , expect 等。I planned to goshopping last night .
蘇教版八年級上冊英語第五單元知識3
【重點語法】
形容詞比較級和最高級規則變化：
① 多數單音節形容詞 = 詞尾加 er 或 est
long tall clean長的高的干凈的longer taller cleaner較長的較高的較干凈的longest tallest cleanest最長的最高的最干凈的② 以e結尾的單音節形容詞-------- 詞尾加 r 或 stlargelate nice大的晚的好的larger later nicer較大的 較晚的 較好的largest latest nicest 最大的 最晚的 最好的③ 以重讀閉音節結尾，且結尾只有一個輔音字母的形容詞-------雙寫這個輔音字母，再加er或 estbig hot thin大的熱的瘦的bigger hotter thinner較大的 較熱的 較瘦的biggest hottest thinnest最大的 最熱的 最瘦的④ 以「輔音字母 + y」結尾的形容詞---------- 變y為i，再加er或 esteasybusyangry容易的 繁忙的 生氣的easier busier angrier較容易的較忙的 較生氣的easiest busiest angriest最容易的最忙的 最生氣的⑤ 兩個或兩個以上音節的形容詞-------- more/most + 形容詞原級beautifulimportant美麗的 重要的more beautifulmore important較美的 較重要的most beautifulmost important最美的 最重要的
不規則變化：good/well---better---best, bad/badly---worse---worst,
many/much---more---most, little---less---least,
far---farther/further---farthest/futhest
形容詞原級，比較級和最高的用法：
1 當兩者進行比較時，通常用形容詞的比較級形式，其後用than引出比較的對象。形容詞比較級前常用much，a lot，even等修飾。『比較級+and+比較級』表示『越來越……』; 『the+比較級，the+比較級』表示『越……，越……』。
2 當三者或三者以上的人或事物進行比較，表示『最』的意思時，用形容詞最高級形式，且最高級前面必須要有定冠詞the，在使用形容詞最高級時，後面通常接『of.../in…』，表示比較的范圍。當比較的范圍與主語是同一類人或物，或屬於同一概念是，要用介詞of引導的短語;當比較的范圍與主語不是同一類人或物，強調在某一范圍或場所內進行比較時，要用介詞in引導的短語。
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