英語閱讀長途汽車旅行廣告
Ⅰ 急求!!!用英語寫一篇旅遊廣告!『
★黃山英文廣告★
黃山,位於安徽省南部,地處皖南歙縣、黟縣和休寧縣的邊境。面積約1200平方公里,其中精粹風景區約154平方公里。這里,千峰競秀,有奇峰72座,其中天都峰、蓮花峰、光明頂都在海拔1800米以上,拔地極天,氣勢磅礴,雄姿靈秀。
黃山,中國十大風景名勝之一,90年被聯合國教科文組織列入「世界文化與自然遣產」名錄,蜚聲中外,令世人神往。
黃山集名山之長,泰山之雄偉,華山之險峻,衡山之煙雲,廬山之瀑,雁盪之巧石,峨嵋之秀麗,黃山無不兼而有之。明代旅行家、地理學家徐霞客兩游黃山,贊嘆說:「登黃山在下無山,觀止矣!」又留下「五嶽歸來不看山,黃山歸來不看岳」的美譽。
Of all the notable mountains in China, Mount Huangshan, to be found in the south of Anhui province, is probably the most famous. Originally known as Mt. Yishan it was renamed Mt. Huangshan in 747 AD in recognition of the legendary Huang Di, who was the reputed ancestor of the Chinese people and who made magic pills for immortality here.
Wu yue is the collective name given to China's most important mountains, namely Mt. Taishan in Shandong Province, Mt. Huashan in Shaanxi Province, Mt. Hengshan in Shanxi Province, Mt. Songshan in Henan Province and Mt. Hengshan in Hunan Province. It is said that you won't want to visit any other mountains after seeing wu yue but you won't wish to see even wu yue after returning from Mt. Huangshan. This saying may give you some idea of the beauty and uniqueness of Mt. Huangshan. Together with the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Great Wall, Mt. Huangshan has become one of the great symbols of China.
Mt. Huangshan can boast not only of its magnificence but also its abundant resources and great variety of zoological species, for which it has been listed as a World Natural and Cultural Heritage Site.
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★頤和園英文廣告★
頤和園是我國現存最完好、規模最宏大的古代園林。位於北京市海淀區境內,距天安門20餘公里,佔地290公頃。
頤和園原為封建帝王的行宮和花園,遠在金貞元元年 (1153年)即在這里修建「西山八院」之一的「金山行宮」。明弘治七年(1494年)修建了園靜寺,後皇室在此建成好山園。1664年清廷定都北京後,又將好山園更名為「瓮山行宮」。清乾隆年間,經過15年的修建工程,將該園改名為「清漪圓」。此時的清漪園,北自文昌閣至西宮門築有圍牆,東、南、西三面以昆明湖水為屏障,園內修建了許多亭台樓閣,橋廊齋榭,山清水秀,富麗堂皇。咸豐十年(1860年),英法聯軍瘋狂搶劫並焚燒了園內大部分建築,除寶雲閣(俗稱「銅亭」)智慧海、多寶 琉璃塔倖存外,珍寶被洗劫一空,建築夷為一片廢墟。光緒十四年(1888年)慈待太後挪用海軍經費3000萬兩白銀,在清漪園的廢墟上興建起頤和園。光緒二十六年(1900年)頤和園又遭八國聯軍的野蠻破壞,後慈禧又動用巨款重新修復。數百年來,這里一直是封建帝王、皇室的享樂之地,解放辟為公園。1961年國務院公布頤和園為全國重點文物保護單位。
頤和園包括萬壽山、昆明湖兩大部分,園內山水秀美,建築宏偉。全園有各式建築3000餘間,園內布局可分為政治、生活、游覽三個區域。政治活動區,以仁壽段為中心,是過去慈禧太後和光緒皇帝辦理朝事、會見朝臣、使節的地方。生活居住區,以玉瀾堂、宜芸館、樂壽堂為主體,是慈禧、光緒及後妃居住之地。風景游覽區,以萬壽山前山、後山、後湖、昆明湖為主, 是全園的主要組成部分。
在世界古典園林中享有盛譽的頤和園,布局和諧,渾然一體。在高60米的萬壽山前山的中央,縱向自低而高排列著排 雲門、排雲股、德輝殿、佛香閣、智慧海等一組建築,依山而立, 步步高升,氣派宏偉。以高大的佛香閣為主體,形成了全園的中心線。沿昆明湖北岸橫向而建的長廊,長728米,共273間, 像一條綵帶橫跨於萬壽山前,連結著東面前山建築群。長廊中有精美柁畫 14000多幅,素有「畫廊」之美稱。位於頤和園東北角,萬壽山東麓的諧趣園,具有濃重的江南園林特色,被譽為 「園中之園」。
佔全園總面積四分之三的昆明湖,湖水清澈碧綠,景色宜人。在廣闊的湖面上,有三個小島點綴,其主要景物是西堤、西堤六橋、東堤、南湖島、十七孔橋等。湖岸建有廓如亭、知春亭、鳳凰墩等秀美建築,其中位於湖西北岸的清晏舫(石訪)中西合璧,精巧華麗,是園中著名的水上建築。後山後湖,林茂竹青,景色幽雅,到處是松林曲徑,小橋流水,風格與前山迥然不同。山腳下的蘇州河,曲折蜿蜒,時狹時闊,頗具江南特色。在岸邊的樹叢中建有多寶琉璃塔。後山還有一座仿西藏建築——香岩宗印之閣,造型奇特。蘇州街原為宮內的民間買賣街,現已修復並向遊人開放。擁山抱水,絢麗多姿的頤和園,體現了我國造園藝術的高超水平。
Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.
Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), ring the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called "Qingyi Garden" (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.
Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.
Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.
Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.
Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Garden of Harmonious Interest and Suzhou Market Street.
Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, concted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi『s residence, the Hall of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained.
Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern and Western Banks, the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, and so on. On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.
Ⅱ 介紹旅行的英語演講稿
介紹旅行的英語演講稿
曾經有人說過,要麼讀書,要麼旅行,身體和心靈,必須有一個在路上。下面是我精心整理的介紹旅行的英語演講稿,歡迎大家閱讀,希望大家喜歡。
【篇一】介紹旅行的英語演講稿
travel is a very good means of broadening a person's perspective. it makes you come into contact with different cultures, meet people of different colors and go through peculiar rites and ceremonies. travelling much, you will not only enrich your knowledge and experiences, but also be aware of the vastness of nature.
travel may also relieve person of boredom and gloom. travel brings you enjoyment and attraction. it gives you a pleasant experience, which will disperse your boredom and make you forget whatever annoys you. travel broadens your mind and leaves you good memories. later, you may go over these memories and enjoy your past experiences, thus keeping a fresh and sunny mind.
【篇二】介紹旅行的.英語演講稿i was born and grow up in the south where is not too cold in winter and i had never had a chance to see, snow. happily, i made a trip harbin this winter and i finally enjoy the snowing.
one of my aunt lives in harbin and she invited me to visit her. i stayed at her home for almost ten days. it snowed two times when i was there. one day, the weather report said that there would be a snow in the next day. since then, i expected it so much. next morning, when i woke up and looked out the window, i saw the outside become white. it was so beautiful. i went out immediately after i had my breakfast. the snow was on everywhere, the street, the car, the tree and the roof. i was excited to walk on the snow, leaving my footprints. besides, i also went to see the ice engraving. they were all made by ice and were made into various figures, such as castles, cartoons, animals and so on. when the colorful lights turned on at night, it was another amazing image. it seemed in the fairy tale.
how wonderful the visit to harbin was!
我在南方出生、成長,這里的冬天並不算太冷,所以我一直沒有見過下雪。值得高興的是,這個冬天我去哈爾濱旅遊,終於欣賞到了雪景。
我的一個阿姨住在哈爾濱,她邀請我去玩,我在她的家裡住了差不多十天,期間下了兩次雪。有一天,天氣預報說第二天會下雪,我十分期待。第二天早晨,當我醒來看向窗外時,外面全部變成了白色,非常漂亮。早餐過後,我迫不及待地出門去。外面到處都是雪,街道上、汽車上、樹上和屋頂上都鋪滿了雪。我興奮得踩在雪地上,留下一串串腳印。另外,我還去看了冰雕,它們全都是用冰做成的,被刻成了各種形象,有城堡、卡通人物和動物等等。晚上,當亮起彩燈時,又是另外一番美景,像在童話故事裡一樣。
這真是一次精彩的哈爾濱之行!
【篇三】介紹旅行的英語演講稿nowadays, people prefer to travel by air. this is
because air travel has some advantages. first of all,
airplane, the miracle created by man, is the fastest means of transport. it takes the least time for one to travel by air from one place to another. besides, traveling by air is
convenient and comfortable. friendly air hostesses are affectionate and considerate. they look after passengers all the way to their destinations. in addition, on long
distance flights there are films and music for people to entertain themselves.
as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." the same is true of air travel. it has some disadvantages, too. for one thing, air travel is expensive. the average
chinese are not rich enough to afford expensive air fares. so they prefer to take trains, which save a lot of money.
for another, although passengers are assured of their safety, they are still worried about it ring the journey because flying always involves more or less risk.
as for i am concerned, the advantages mentioned above exceed the disadvantages. if i were given choice between traveling by air and by train, i would certainly prefer the former, especially the long distance journey,
because time is the most important thing i have to take into consideration whatever i do.
現在,人們喜歡坐飛機去旅遊。這是因為坐飛機旅遊有一些優點。首先,飛機是人類發明的奇跡,是最快的交通方式。坐飛機從一個地方到另一個地方花的時間最少。此外,坐飛機旅遊方便舒適。友好的空姐深情體貼。她們一路上都照顧乘客。另外,長途飛行有電影和音樂給人們自娛自樂。
正如一句流行的話說的:“任何事物都有兩面性。”航空旅遊也一樣,它也有一些缺點。一方面,航空旅遊費用昂貴。一般的中國人都不是很富裕,付不起昂貴的航空費用。所以他們寧願坐火車,這樣能節省很多錢。另一方面,盡管乘客們有安全保障,他們在旅途中還是會擔心,因為飛行或多或少總包括一些風險。
在我看來,上述優點多於缺點。如果讓我在火車和飛機之間選擇,我寧願選擇前者,特別是長途旅行,因為不管我做什麼,時間是我應該考慮的最重要的東西。
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;2019年6月大學英語四級閱讀理解訓練:跡運前宇宙
A scientist once said: 「I have concluded that the earth is being visited by intelligently controlled vehicles from outer space.」
If we take this as a reasonable explanation for UFOs (unidentified flying objects), questions immediately come up.
姿清「Why don』t they get in touch with us, then? Why don』t they land right on the White House lawn and declare themselves?」 people asked.
悄租In reply, scientists say that, while this may be what we want, it may not necessarily be what they want.
「The most likely explanation, it seems to me,」 said Dr. Mead, 「is that they are simply watching what we are up to -- that responsible society outside our solar system is keeping an eye on us to see that we don』t set in motion a chain reaction that might have unexpected effects for outside our solar system.」
Opinions from other scientists might go like this: 「Why should they want to get in touch with us? We may feel we』re more important than we really are! They may want to observe us only and not interfere with the development of our civilization. They may not care if we see them but they also may not care to say 『hello』.」
①Some scientists have also suggested that Earth is a kind of zoo or wildlife reserve. ②Just as we set aside wilderness areas and wildlife reserves to allow animals and growing things to develop naturally while we observe them, so perhaps Earth was set aside ages ago for the same purpose.
①Are we being observed by intelligent beings from other civilizations in the universe? ②Are they watching our progress in space travel? ③Do we live in a gigantic 「zoo」 observed by our 「keepers,」 but having no communication with them?
①Never before in our history have we had to confront ideas like these. ②The simple fact is that we, who have always regarded ourselves as supreme in the universe, may not be so. ③Now we have to recognize that, among the stars in the heavens, there may very well be worlds inhabited by beings who are to us as we are to ants.
一、詞彙
1.conclude v. 作結論,推斷
2.vehicle n. 交通工具
3.be up to sth= be doing sth正在做
4.keep an eye on sb監視某人
5.set in motion使某物運轉
6.reserve n. 貯存,預備舍
7.set aside 保留
8.supreme a. 最高的
9.inhabit v. 居住於,占據
二、長難句
1. The most likely explanation, it seems to me,」 said Dr. Mead, 「is that they are simply watching what we are up to -- that responsible society outside our solar system is keeping an eye on us to see that we don』t set in motion a chain reaction that might have unexpected effects for outside our solar system.
該句的賓語由直接引語構成。該直接引語的主幹為The most likely explanation is that …,破折號的部分對that引導的表語從句進行解釋說明。該部分的主幹為responsible society … is keeping an eye on us,不定式結構to see that …做目的狀語。其中第一個that引導的從句做see的賓語,第二個that引導的從句做後置定語,修飾先行詞chain reaction。
翻譯:米德博士稱「在我看來,最可能的解釋是他們只不過是看看我們在做什麼——我們太陽系之外有責任心的社會正留意著我們,以確保我們不會觸發某種連鎖反應,從而給太陽系之外的星系造成意想不到的影響。」
2. Just as we set aside wilderness areas and wildlife reserves to allow animals and growing things to develop naturally while we observe them, so perhaps Earth was set aside ages ago for the same purpose.
該句為主從復合句,just as引導方式狀語從句,其中還嵌套了while引導的時間狀語從句。主句部分的主幹為perhaps Earth was set aside。
翻譯:就像我們劃出野生動物活動區和保護區以便我們可以在自然狀態觀察動植物的生長情況一樣,或許地球就是很早以前為達到相同的目的而被劃出的保護區。
3. Now we have to recognize that, among the stars in the heavens, there may very well be worlds inhabited by beings who are to us as we are to ants.
該句的主幹為we have to recognize that …,that引導的從句做賓語。該從句的主幹為there may very well be worlds,過去分詞短語inhabited by beings …做後置定語,修飾名詞worlds,who引導的定語從句也做後置定語,修飾beings。
翻譯:現在我們必須認識到在茫茫星海中,也許就有這樣的星體,那上面居住的生物看待我們就如同我們看待螞蟻一樣。
三、文章結構分析
本文是一篇探討外星生物是否存的時文。
第一至三段:通過一位科學家的話引出爭論的焦點:外星生物是否存在?
第四至八段:羅列了科學家們對此問題而產生的四種猜測—不願同人類接觸、在暗中留意人類的行動、只出於觀察目的而不想同人類接觸、地球是外星人劃立的「動物」保護區。
第九段:總結全文,肯定外星生物的存在,並提醒人們宇宙中存在著更強大生物的可能性。
四、試題具體分析
11. People who ask the question 「Why don』t they get in touch with us... and declare themselves?」 think that ________.11. 提出「那麼他們為什麼不和我們聯系呢?為什麼他們不正好降落到白宮的草坪上然後自我介紹一下呢?」這些問題的人認為________.
[A] there are no such things as UFOs[A] 不明飛行物這種東西是不存在的
[B] UFOs are visitors from solar system[B] 不明飛行物是來自太陽系的探訪者
[C] there』s no reason for UFOs sooner or later[C] 對於不明飛行物的說法遲早會理屈詞窮的
[D] we are bound to see UFOs sooner or later[D] 人類遲早會看見不明飛行物的
[分析]本題考查的知識點是:推理引申。
根據第一、二段可知,題干中的問題是「如果將來自外太空的智能飛船正在造訪地球作為對不明飛行物的合理解釋」就會出現的問題。第四到七段引用科學家的話對這一問題給予了回復:對為什麼人類同外星人之間沒有聯系進行了推測。可見,問這些問題的人並不相信外星生物或不明飛行物是存在的,而科學家的推測卻在證明它們可能是存在的。故[A]選項正確。
[B]選項是根據UFOs和solar system編造的干擾項,且[B]選項本身表達亦不正確。文中指出如果外星人是存在的,那他們一定存在於太陽系之外的某個星系之中。[C]選項錯在no reasons。文章第四到七段給出針對這些問題的解答,所以並非是理屈詞窮。[D]選項反向干擾,從上面的分析可知提出問題的人是不相信UFOs是存在的,所以他們也不會認為遲早會見到不明飛行物。
12. According to Dr. Mead, the attitude of beings from outer space toward us is one of ________.12.米德博士認為來自外太空的生物對人類的看法會是_______。
[A] unfriendliness[A] 不友善的
[B] suspicion[B] 猜疑的
[C] superiority[C] 盛氣凌人的
[D] hostility[D] 敵意的
[分析]本題考查的知識點是:推理引申。
根據題中人物關鍵詞Dr. Mead定位到文章第五段。針對一些人提出的外星人為何不同人類接觸的問題,米德博士認為最可能的解釋就是他們只是負責留意我們,確保我們的行動不會觸發能夠危害到他們的連鎖反應。由此可知,米德博士的觀點是外星人對人類的態度應該是猜疑的,故[B]選項正確。
[A]、[C]選項都是其他猜測認為來外星生物會對人類所持的態度。[D]選項從文中無從推知。
13. The tone of the writer is that of ________.13. 作者的語氣是________。
[A] doubt[A] 懷疑的
[B] warning[B] 警告的
[C] indifference[C] 冷漠的
[D] criticism[D] 批判的
[分析]本題考查的知識點是:作者態度。
文章第八段是作者觀點的闡述。第八段第二句指出人類從未有過外星生物是否存在的想法正是人類自身的盲目優越感所致。作者認為也許正是這種盲目自大,使我們否定了外星生物的存在,但是外星生物一定是存在於茫茫宇宙的某個星體上,他們看待我們就如同我們看待螞蟻一般。可見本文作者所持的是批判的態度,故[D]選項正確。
[A]選項反向干擾。第八段第三句話明確指出,我們必須認識到茫茫星海中也許真的有外星生物的存在。從文中無法得出作者對否定外星人存在的人所給的警示之語,故排除[B]選項。第八段中always, supreme, have to, who are to us as we are to ants等表明了作者並不是漠然的,故[C]選項錯誤。
五、全文翻譯
一位科學家曾說過「我斷定來自外太空的智能飛船正在造訪地球。」
如果我們將其作為對不明飛行物的合理解釋,那麼問題馬上就來了。
人們會問:「那麼他們為什麼不和我們聯系呢?為什麼他們不正好降落到白宮的草坪上然後自我介紹一下呢?」
對於這些問題,科學家們的回答是:雖然這也許是我們想要的,但這也許並不是他們想要的啊。
米德博士稱「在我看來,最可能的解釋是他們只不過是看看我們在做什麼——我們太陽系之外有責任心的社會正留意著我們,以確保我們不會觸發某種連鎖反應,從而給太陽系之外的星系造成意想不到的影響。」
其他科學家的觀點是這樣的:「他們為什麼要聯系我們?我們也許把自己想的過於重要了!他們也許就是想觀察我們而不想介入人類文明的發展。他們也許並不關心我們是否看到了他們,也不關心是否打個招呼。」
還有一些科學家認為,地球就是一個動物園或是野生動物保護區。就像我們劃出野生動物活動區和保護區以便我們可以在自然狀態觀察動植物的生長情況一樣,或許地球就是很早以前為達到相同的目的而被劃出的保護區。
宇宙中其他文明的智能生物正在觀察我們么?他們正留意我們在太空航行上的進展么?我們是生活在一個只能被「飼養員」觀察卻無法與其溝通的巨型「動物園」里么?
在人類的歷史上,我們從未遇到過類似的想法。真相很簡單,那就是我們總認為在整個宇宙中我們是至高無上的,可事實也許並非如此。現在我們必須認識到在茫茫星海中,也許就有這樣的星體,那上面居住的生物看待我們就如同我們看待螞蟻一樣。
2019年6月大學英語四級閱讀理解訓練:汽車
①The use of the motor is becoming more and more widespread in the twentieth century; as an increasing number of countries develop both technically and economically, so a larger proportion of the world』s population is able to buy and use a car. ②Possessing a car gives a much greater degree of mobility, enabling the driver to move around freely. ③The owner of a car is no longer forced to rely on public transport and is, therefore, not compelled to work locally. ④He can choose from different jobs and probably changes his work more frequently as he is not restricted to a choice within a small radius. ⑤Travelling to work by car is also more comfortable than having to use public transport; the driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in the summer to suit his own needs and preference. ⑥There is no irritation caused by waiting for trains, buses or underground trains, standing in long patient queues, or sitting on windy platforms, for as long as half an hour sometimes. ⑦With the building of good, fast motorways long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. ⑧For the first time in this century also, many people are now able to enjoy their leisure time to the full by making trips to the country or seaside at the weekends, instead of being confined to their immediate neighbourhood. ⑨This feeling of independence, and the freedom to go where you please, is perhaps the greatest advantage of the car.
①When considering the drawbacks, perhaps pollution is of prime importance. ②As more and more cars are proced and used, so the emission from their exhaust-pipes contains an ever larger volume of poisonous gas. ③Some of the contents of this gas, such as lead, not only pollute the atmosphere but cause actual harm to the health of people. ④Many of the minor illnesses of modern instrial society, headaches, tiredness, and stomach upsets are thought to arise from breathing polluted air; doctors』 surgeries are full of people suffering from illnesses caused by pollution. ⑤It is also becoming increasingly difficult to deal with the problem of traffic in towns; most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic congestion. ⑥In fact any advantage gained in comfort is often cancelled out in city driving by the frustration caused by traffic jams: endless queues of cars crawling one after another through all the main streets. ⑦As an increasing number of traffic regulation schemes are devised, the poor bewildered driver finds himself diverted and forced into one-way systems which cause even greater delays than the traffic jams they are supposed to prevent. ⑧The mounting cost of petrol and the increased license fees and road tax all add to the driver』s worries. ⑨In fact, he must sometimes wonder if the motor car is such a blessing and not just a menace.
一、詞彙
1.Mobility n. 可動性,變動性
2.Radius n. 半徑
3.Preference n. 偏愛
4.irritation n. 煩惱
5.queue n. 長隊
6.cover v. 行走(距離)
7.confine v. 限制
8.prime a. 首要的,最好的
9.bewildered a. 困惑的
10.divert v. 轉移
11.blessing n. 祝福
12.menace n. 威脅
二、長難句
As an increasing number of traffic regulation schemes are devised, the poor bewildered driver finds himself diverted and forced into one-way systems which cause even greater delays than the traffic jams they are supposed to prevent.
該句為主從復合句。句首為as引導的時間狀語從句,主幹為the poor bewildered driver finds himself diverted and forced …,其中包含「find oneself +過去分詞」結構,意為「發現自己(處於某狀態)」。Which引導的定語從句做後置定語,修飾先行詞one-way systems。
翻譯:當越來越多的交通管理方案出台時,暈頭轉向的司機發現可憐的自己被迫轉進了一條單行道,這樣耽誤的時間超過了他們所避免的交通擁堵時間。
三、文章結構分析
文章主要探討了汽車廣泛使用的利弊問題。
第一段:指出了汽車廣泛使用的原因並論述汽車給人類帶來的好處:靈活、舒適、快捷、自主。
第二段:主要論述了由於汽車的廣泛使用給人類帶來的困擾:大氣污染、健康威脅、交通堵塞、費用負擔。
四、試題具體分析
14. More and more people can afford to buy and use cars because ________.14. 越來越多的人能夠購買並使用汽車是因為________。
[A] an increasing number of cars are being proced[A] 生產的汽車越來越多
[B] the cost of cars is getting cheaper with the development of technology[B] 隨著技術的進步,汽車的成本也越來越低了
[C] lots of countries have become more developed[C] 許多國家都步入了發達國家之列
[D] the use of cars has proved to be more economical[D] 已經證實使用汽車是較經濟的
[分析]本題考查的知識點是:因果細節。
文章第一段①句指出,因為越來越多的國家在技術和經濟領域都取得了進步,所以世界上大部分人都能購買並使用汽車了。[C]選項正是對此句話的概括,故正確。
[A]選項張冠李戴。將「汽車的尾氣管里排出了更多含有有毒物質的廢氣的原因,即人們生產的汽車越來越多了」,當成是「越來越來人購買並使用汽車的原因」。[B]選項無中生有,是利用原文詞彙develop technically和the cost 編造的干擾項。第二段⑧句指出,飆升的油價和日益上漲的駕駛執照費和養路費使駕車人變得更加憂心忡忡。可見,使用汽車並不會為其所有者節省錢,故排除[D]選項。
15. The advantages of having a car are best experienced in the driver』s ________.15. 擁有汽車最大的好處是駕車人能夠體驗________。
[A] freedom in choosing his job[A] 選擇工作的自由
[B] comfort ring the travels[B] 旅行中舒適的感覺
[C] enjoyment of his leisure time[C] 閑暇時光的享受
[D] feeling of self-reliance[D] 自立的感覺
[分析]本題考查的知識點是:具體細節。
第一段末句明確指出,自主的感覺以及去任何想去的地方的那種自由或許是汽車最大的優點了,故[D]選項正確。
[A]、[B]、[C]選項都是文中談到的擁有汽車的好處,但並非最大優點,故排除。
16. What is considered by the writer as the greatest menace to the people caused by the widespread use of motor cars?16. 作者認為汽車的廣泛使用對人們造成的最大威脅是什麼?
[A] air pollution[A]空氣污染
[B] traffic jams[B]交通堵塞
[C] fatal diseases[C]致命疾病
[D] high cost[D]高額成本
[分析]本題考查的知識點是:具體細節。
文章第二段①句即明確指出,對於汽車使用的最大弊端可能就是汽車造成的污染問題。故[A]選項正確。
[B]、[D]選項雖然都是汽車使用對人們生活和健康的威脅,但並不是最大的威脅,故排除。[C]選項本身即錯誤。第二段第四句指出,現代工業社會中許多小病都是由於吸入被汽車尾氣污染了的空氣而引起的。可知,汽車的使用並不會引發致命的疾病。
五、全文翻譯
二十世紀,汽車的用途變得越來越廣泛了,因為越來越多的國家在技術和經濟領域都取得了進步,所以世界上大部分人都能購買並使用汽車了。擁有一輛汽車就相當於具有更大的靈活性,開車的人可以自由活動。有汽車的人不必再依靠公共交通工具,因此也不必在工作所在地居住了。他可以選擇不同的工作,也可能更頻繁地跳槽,他不必在離家很近的范圍內選擇工作了。同乘坐公共汽車相比,開車上班也更加舒適些,人們可以按自己的需要和喜好隨著季節來調節車內供暖和空調系統。有時人們要花半個小時站在長長的隊伍里或坐在當風的站台內等火車、公交或地鐵,由這種情況導致的惱怒也會隨著汽車的使用而消失。隨著寬敞快捷的高速公路的修建,長途旅行變得快捷且愉快了。許多人能夠在周末的時候開車去鄉村或海邊,好好地享受他們的閑暇時光,而不用限制在住家附近的地方活動,這在本世紀也屬首次了。自主的感覺以及去任何想去的地方的那種自由或許是汽車最大的優點了。
考慮到不好的方面,汽車造成的污染或許是其最大的缺點。因為人們生產和使用的汽車越來越多,所以汽車的尾氣管里會排出更多含有有毒物質的廢氣。這種氣體中一些成分的,例如鉛,不僅污染了大氣還對人們健康造成了實際傷害。人們認為現代工業社會中許多小病,例如,頭痛、疲勞以及胃不適,都是由於吸入污濁的空氣而引起的,醫生的診室裡面充滿了受其累的病患。處理城市裡交通問題也變得越來越棘手了,世界上大多數重要城市都飽受交通堵塞之苦。事實上,在城市中駕車而行,從這種舒適中獲取的任何好處都被由交通堵塞造成的沮喪感給抵消了:一眼望不到邊際的汽車長龍,一輛跟著一輛慢慢爬過每一條主街道。當越來越多的交通管理方案出台時,暈頭轉向的司機發現可憐的自己被迫轉進了一條單行道,這樣耽誤的時間超過了他們所避免的交通擁堵時間。飆升的油價和日益上漲的駕駛執照費和養路費使駕車人變得更憂心忡忡。事實上,他肯定有時候會想弄清楚汽車真的只會帶來幸福而不會對我們造成威脅么。
Ⅳ 關於廣告的英語對話閱讀
對話教學是新課程改革背景下積極倡導的一種教學形態,是一種尊重主體性、體現創造性、追求人性化的教學。下面是我精心收集的關於廣告的英語對話,希望大家喜歡!
關於廣告的英語對話篇一
a: how could we advertise our celebrations to mark the centenary of the founding of the university?
B; I』m sure we could get one or two tv panies to e in. perhaps the president could invite them and do an interview.
A: that』s a good idea. We could put up some posters in and around the campus with a list of events. It would be quite cheap to do on the campus.
B: it will be expensive to do outside the campus. Perhaps we could arrange for some sponsorship.
A: we could contact alumni who work for large, well-know panies. They might be able to arrange cheap advertising in exchange for some free tickets.
B; good thinking! We should also print some leaflets for students to distribute.
A: we should put some mp3ation about it on the home page of our university website. When people visit the website, they』ll see the mp3ation.
B: we could take out some advertisements to local newspapers. I checked the prices and they are reasonable.
A; ok. Let』s get to work on our advertising campaign.
關於廣告的英語對話篇二
A: there are advertisements everywhere here in hong kong. The city is so bright at night, with all the neon signs.
B: I like it. It makes the city feel alive. I like all the different colors and I like the billboards with eye-catching pictures and slogans.
A; I think that there are too many of them. I think that panies spend far too much money on advertising. They should have lower prices instead. Then they would see more.
B; I see your point, but if panies didn』t spend money on advertising, no one would hear about their procts. I agree that some fomp3 of advertising can be annoying. I don』t like it when people try to give you leaflets with mp3ation about procts you have no intention of buying.
A; I really hate receiving spam. I also dislike having to listen to advertisements and jingles when they are broadcast in stores or on the subway.
B; yes, that annoys me too. With billboards, you can look away, but with broadcasts, you can』t avoid them. I like the way that advertising agencies use edy in their campaign.
A; I like that too. I don』t like the way that advertising campaign often tell you if you don』t buy a certain proct, you』re not cool or modern or efficient or something.
B: that kind of advertising seems to be very mon with brand name procts. They are always trying to maintain brand loyalty.
關於廣告的英語對話篇三
Our pany is thinking of telecasting an advertisement at the Central Television Station. Is it all right?
我們公司想在中央電視台播個廣告,可以嗎?
Sure, when do you plan to telecast?
可以,你們打算什麼時間播?
Our procts have already begun selling in China. In order to let everyone know about our procts, the time of telecast should be as early as possible.
我們的產品已經開始在中國銷售,為了讓大家都知道我們的產品,播廣告的時間越早越好。
You have contacted us too late, there will be difficulty in making the arrangements immediately.
你們聯絡得太晚了,馬上安排有困難。
"關於廣告的英語對話"的人還:
Ⅳ 有關於機會,旅遊,廣告等方面的英語作文
.1排比(parallelism)
No problem too large, no business too small. (IBM廣告)
此廣告既表明了公司雄厚的實力,又體現了其想顧客之所想以及事無巨細的合作與實干精神.
2.2反復(repetition)
Extra Taste. Not Extra Calories. (食品廣告)
暗示該產品有額外的口味,卻無額外的熱量,即不會使人發胖.通過重復 "extra",使該食品更具誘惑力,從而使消費者不再猶豫.
2.3押韻(rhyme)
Go for the sun and fun. (旅遊廣告)
"去追求陽光與歡樂",押韻的 "sun and fun" 令人們想起和煦的陽光,美麗的沙灘及遊玩時的無窮樂趣,怎麼能不心動呢
2.4對偶(antithesis)
The choice is yours,the honor is ours. (商場廣告)
"任君選擇,深感榮幸".通過使用結構整齊,意義呼應的對偶句,使商場和消費者之間有了一種無形的友好與默契,也表現商場貨源充足,服務優良,購物環境好.
2.5仿擬(parody)
Give me Green World,or give me yesterday. (綠世界牌系列晚霜廣告)
"要麼給我綠世界晚霜,要麼還我昨日的青春容顏".美國獨立戰爭時期著名的政治家和愛國主義詩人亨利(Patric Henry)曾寫下詩句 "Give me liberty, Or give me death(不自由,毋寧死)".本廣告通過對該詩的巧妙仿擬,定能在消費者心中產生強烈的共鳴和奇妙的聯想,激起他們購買的慾望.
2.6明喻(simile)
Light as a breeze, soft as a cloud. (衣服廣告)
用明喻的形式描述了衣服質地的輕柔以及穿上之後舒適飄逸的感覺,讓人慾一 "穿"為快!
2.7暗喻(metaphor)
Soft, enchanting, smiling color 0that's the gift of Focus to your hair. (推銷Focus 牌發油的廣告)
把使用發油後發質柔軟,顏色可人的效果說成是發油贈送的禮物,使該產品更具魅力和人情味.
2.8擬人(personification)
Unlike me, my Rolex never needs a rest. (勞力士手錶廣告)
用擬人的手法把Rolex表人格化,從其不需休息這一點暗指該表走時准確,勁力十足,其質量值得消費者信賴.
2.9誇張(hyperbole)
We have hidden a garden full of vegetables where you'd never expect in a pie. (食品廣告)
"在您意想不到的一個地方,我們珍藏了滿園的蔬菜,那是在一個小小的餡餅里."蔬菜品種的豐富以及味道鮮美,真讓人為之叫絕.
2.10雙關(pun)
A deal with us means a good deal to you.
此則廣告巧妙地把 "deal"的幾種不同意義有機地結合在一起."a good deal"常用意義為"許多,很多",在此也可理解為"一筆好買賣".與我們做生意是能讓消費者受益頗多的好買賣,消費者又何樂而不為呢
2.11反語(irony)
If people keep telling you to quit smoking cigarettes, don't listen…… They're probably trying to trick you into living.(公益廣告)
"如果有人苦口婆心地勸你戒煙,不要理他――他們大概是想騙你活得長久些."
一個顯而易見的事實或道理用反語來說,令人們覺得荒謬可笑的同時,更引導他們從荒謬中去辨明真理,領會其真正目的.
2.12對比(Contrast)
對比是利用反義詞或相互對照矛盾的詞語來加強句子的氣勢,給人留下深刻的印象.
Outdoors the earth frozen to a 3-foot depth; Indoors warm and cozy like spring.(電暖器廣告)
"外面冰凍三尺,屋裡春意融融."通過"outdoors"與"indoors"兩種情形的對比,一邊是"frozen",一邊是"warm and cozy",使人對嚴寒里帶來溫暖的電暖器有更好的感覺和印象.
3. 廣告英語中的信息傳遞
廣告宣傳是一種特殊的語用行為和交際行為,它在傳播產品信息,勸說受眾時,實際上是通過一定的交際過程來達到一定的交際效果.那麼在此過程中運用的修辭手法,實際上也有明顯的語用特徵和語用功能,同時也體現其對於"合作原則"(cooperative principle)及其准則和次准則的遵守和違背.因此,受眾可以從"會話含意"(conversational implicature)的角度去理解廣告所傳遞的信息.
從性質看,廣告傳遞的信息大致可分為:
1)真實性信息,即那些不違背合作原則及其量,質方面次准則的信息;
2)虛假性信息,即非真實信息;
3)模糊性信息,其內容是真實的或者大部分內容是真實的,但它容易使人誤解,因其不準確的內容可能導致公眾誤解.傳遞信息的過程中違反了方式准則(manner maxim)中避免歧義的次准則;
4)誘惑性信息,是指用虛假的信息"誘使"甚至欺騙公眾去購買和欣賞某一商品.當然公眾可以從其會話含意中推斷出廣告信息的真實與否.
4. 廣告英語中不同修辭手法的語用特點及實質
成功的廣告是傳播真實性信息,在公眾中產生良好反響的廣告.但成功或真實廣告中所運用的修辭手法同樣會造成對合作原則及其准則和次准則的違背,而廣告設計者有時故意在合作的前提下去違反某些准則,使受眾超出話語的字面意義去推導其會話含意,從而對廣告及其所宣傳的產品留下更深的印象.這樣,廣告也達到了"引起注意,發生興趣,產生慾望,付諸行動"(即AIDA―Attention, Interest, Desire, Action)的目的.
下面,我們用實例來說明成功廣告對合作原則違反的情況.
4.1違反"質准則"的情況(Quality Maxim)
1)Light as a breeze, soft as a cloud. 這是一句運用了明喻的廣告詞,但其明顯地違背了質的准則.
2)Soft, enchanting, smiling color―that's the gift of Focus to your hair. 這是運用了暗喻的廣告語,但使用發油後的"效果"與"禮物"之間的性質之差別也是顯而易見的.
3)Flowers by Interflora speak from the heart. (英特弗勞拉花店鮮花――發自內心的表達.)"Flowers"怎能"speak"呢,因而擬人手法也是對質的准則的違背.
4.2 違反"量准則"的情況(Quantity Maxim)
We have hidden a garden full of vegetables where you'd never expect in a pie.
此則廣告運用了誇張手法,但"小餡餅"里怎能容得下一個"菜園"呢 這當然是對其數量,規模的誇張,即對"量准則"的違背.
4.3違反"方式准則"的情況(Manner Maxim)
She wants to put her tongue in your mouth. 這則廣告1995年初出現在香港街頭,廣告的背景畫面是一個笑不露齒的中年婦女的大半身照片.有人認為這是婚介所的廣告,有人認為這是應召女郎服務公司的廣告.
Ⅵ 用英語寫一篇汽車廣告
1. agile and flexible, dynamic and excellent between the filling style ------- mercedes-benz new c-class sedan
2. c gravity wave with you ------- mercedes-benz new c-class sedan
3. independence trend elite color ------- mercedes-benz new c-class sedan
4. the most beautiful moment, in front of you - mercedes-benz clk roadster
5. a moment never forget ------- mercedes-benz clk roadster
6. travel - ready to drive on the road ------- mercedes-benz clk roadster
7. can be immersed in the enjoyment, without distraction ------- mercedes-benz clk roadster
8. show hidden beauty ------- mercedes-benz clk class coupe
9. can the passage of time better? ------- mercedes-benz clk class coupe
10. performance on the road - agility and timeless elegance ------- mercedes-benz clk class coupe
希望能幫助到你,望採納!!!