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陽光英語閱讀理解與完形填空答空

發布時間: 2023-09-06 06:26:47

A. 中考英語閱讀理解和完形填空的解題技巧有哪些

要提高閱讀理解與完形填空的能力。 1.理解文章的標題。 因為標題是文章的中心或甚至可以說是文章的眼睛。因此必須認真地審題和理解題目本身的含義。

2.抓住關鍵詞,排除難句甚至跳過難句。 閱讀理解中的難句猶如攔路虎,讓人無法理解全篇,令人望而生畏。難句一般是比較長的句子,即主從復合句、並列句或倒裝句等等,比較復雜。同學們應抓住句中的關鍵詞,正確分析句意、段落大意就能理解各個句子的語法成分,並能理解它們之間的關系。

3.通讀全文,掌握大意,抓住中心思想。 一篇完整的閱讀文章通常都有中心思想,採用速讀法粗略的瀏覽全文,初步了解大意,獲得一些主要信息。閱讀時沒有必要把每一句話及每個詞都作為重點來閱讀,只用把目光聚集在關鍵詞上就行。 4.運用上下文的邏輯來猜測、解釋詞義。 閱讀中我們難免會碰到許多的生詞,不要驚慌失措。我們可以通過構詞法、同義句、反義詞、因果關系和上下文的提示和暗示,猜出其意。假如真猜不出來,也不要把時間全浪費在一個單詞上,跳過去接著進行下個部分的閱讀。

B. 英語閱讀理解與完形填空八年級

英語閱讀理解與完形填空八年級

閱讀理解和完形填空都是英語考試中必考的.題目,在平時的英語學習中要學習訓練,以下是我整理的八年級的閱讀理解和完形填空的練習題以及參考答案,一起來看看吧!

完形填空:

Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.

But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .

In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .

( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more

( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished

( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring

( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why

( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food

( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working

( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life

( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give

( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take

閱讀理解:

Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.

A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.

The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops(農作物) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (細繩) and hooks (鉤) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.

The Chinese use sticks(樹枝), strings(線) and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.

1. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落) is that

A. kites were first made in China

B. most of us have flown or seen a kite

C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing

D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites

2. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.

A. catching fish B. helping people fly

C. watering the crops D. helping people walk in the dark

3. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.

A. could bring good luck B. looked like animals

C. could help them win a war D. could fly high

4. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.

A. sticks, strings and grass B. strings, hair and wood

C. paper, strings and sticks D. paper, ropes and hooks

5. What is the best title (題目) of this passage?

A. Lucky Kites. B. Strange Kites.

C. Beautiful Kites. D. Chinese Kites.

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

完形填空:1-5 D C A D B 6-10 B C D B A

閱讀理解:1-5 A A C C D

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C. 初中英語完形填空與閱讀理解答題技巧 高分必看

初中英語完形填空和 閱讀理解 對於學生的詞彙量有一定的要求,下面是我整理的一些答題技巧,僅供參考。

初中英語完形填空怎麼答

完形填空的做題誤區

很多初中生說,他們做 英語完形填空 時,往往採用「翻譯法和代入法」,即做題時翻譯文章內容,感覺哪個合適選哪個,看看劃橫線處有沒有一些固定搭配,然後作選擇或者填空。

其實這樣做是很危險的:

① 在實際考試中,翻譯很容易受母語影響,進行錯誤選擇;

② 並不是所謂固定搭配一定是正確選項,完形填空是考查單詞在語境中的運用。如果這個搭配或短語是不符合語篇、段落邏輯的,即便是固定說法,也是不合適的,在閱卷的時候這樣的答案一定是錯誤的。

細心檢查避免疏漏

完成填空後最關鍵的一點是要細心檢查每一個填空處是否有筆誤或疏漏的地方。有些考生為自己全部填出了而沾沾自喜:根本沒想到不是缺了「ing」就是少了「s」:或是忘了加「ed」:這是很可惜的。

中考英語閱讀理解答題技巧

根據題意,初選答案

這一步須初中生仔細審題,領會測試要求,確定解題方法。對那些明顯的,有把握的題可以斷然確定,不必把其餘三個答案再作推敲而浪費時間:有些略難的題,應再查閱短文(不是重讀一遍),迅速找出依據,予以排除。常用的解題方法有如下幾種:

① 直接解題法。即從原文中直接找出答案。

② 歸納解題法。對於不能從原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和線索的前題下進行概括、歸納得出正確答案。

留心表示「范圍」和「可能」的詞

主要也就是數量、頻度、可能性的表達,比如 all、some、many、a few、sometimes、always、never、maybe、probably。出題人很喜歡在選項裡面擴大或者縮小范圍,來干擾考生。比如文章說「多數人都有可能如何」,但是出題人會偷換概念,問你是不是「所有人都這樣」。

D. 陽光英語閱讀理解與完形填空答案

1, January
2, eighth
3, May
4, fourth
5, June
6, July
7, August
8, tenth
9, October
10, Do
題意:1月1日是元旦節。婦女節是3月8日。5月第1天是五一回節。五一節之後是中國青答年節,在5月4日。兒童節是6月1日。7月1日是黨的生日。8月1日是建軍節。教師節在9月10日。10月1日是國慶節。你還知道其他節日嗎?

E. 英語閱讀理解與完形填空

英語閱讀理解與完形填空

閱讀理解能力屬於語言的領會技能。包括對書面語言的識別、理解、推理、判斷和快速記憶等幾個方面。完形填空是關於語言總體理解的一種測試形式,是典型的."智能混合"題型,它融單項選擇與閱讀理解為一體,涉及到詞彙、語法、邏輯推理等各種知識。下面是我收集整理的一些閱讀理解和完形填空的練習,歡迎大家學習!

閱讀理解練習:

(一)

Hi, Louis!

I'm writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.

Everyone loves holidays since one doesn't need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year's Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.

I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.

Love,

Sue

根據短文內容,判斷正誤。正確的用"T"表示,錯誤的用"F"表示。

1. Usually, nobody goes to school or works ring holidays.

2. Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family.

3. All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays.

4. Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures.

5. This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan.

(二)

Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.

Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a "school". They don't study, but they travel together.

Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say "welcome"when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.

Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族館). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don't like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely(孤獨的).

There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody's life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don't like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.

1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .

A. pictures B. words C. water D. sounds

2. People can't hear the dolphin's sounds because ________ .

A. they are above the water

B. they are under the water

C. they are very high

D. they are very low

3. Which one is true according to the passage?

A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study

B. They don't study, but they travel in a group

C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.

D. Dolphins like to kill people

(三)

1. You are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply to ________ .

A. Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston

B. Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK

C. the Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd., 279 Canal Street. Roston.

D. a private language school.

2. What stops Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis.

A. Fond of beer and wine.

B. Punished(處罰)for driving too fast and wrong parking.

C. Unable to speak a foreign language.

D. Not having college ecation.

3. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just finished college. Which job might be given to him?

A. Driving for Capes Taxi

B. Working for Southern Airlines

C. Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.

D. Working for Northern Airlines.

4. What prevents(阻止)Mary, aged 25, from becoming an air hostess

A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined

B. She can't speak Japanese very well.

C. She has never worked as an air hostess before

D. She doesn't feel like working long hours flying abroad.

5. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the three advertisements?

A. Whether he or she is married

B. Whether they are men or women

C. Their ecation

D. The ages

完形填空練習:

(一)

I have visited many places: the states of Missouri, Michigan, Florida, Wisconsin, and Washington D.C. But, I think Chicago in Illinois is the 1 place.

When I come home from school, I see a beautiful 2 . A rabbit is running in the garden, a squirrel 3 on a tree, and a robin is in the branches.

In the summer it gets hot, 4 not as hot as Nanjing. Autumn and spring are cool and bright. I can see flocks of 5 flying south for the winter. I can hear crickets(蟋蟀)in the evening, 6 ring the winter. of course.

Today, when I come home, there are dry 7 leaves on the ground.

Not 8 in the world has robins, crickets, rabbits and squirrels. There's no 9 near the equator(赤道). Every place is beautiful, but this place is 10 more beautiful.

1. A. biggest B. nicest C. coldest D. must expensive

2. A. car B. girl C. picture D. dance

3. A. walks B. sits C. talks D. swims

4. A. but B. so C. then D. or

5. A. tigers B. planes C. cks D. wild geese

6. A. for B. except C. expect D. besides

7. A. falling B. fell C. fallen D. falls

8. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere

9. A. sun B. snow C. wind D. animals

10. A. no B. even C. ever D. never

(二)

The world 1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 are very pleasant to hear. In single day you probably hear 3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.

5 sound we can't talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鳴笛聲)of a car warns people of danger.

Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low 6 the land; the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.

We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 . In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sound.

Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.

Divide this number 9 3. This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.

1. A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled with

2. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others

3. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundred

4. A. may B. maybe C. may be D. can

5. A. Of B. With C. Without D. By

6. A. in B. on C. above D. over

7. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds

8. A. more fast B. much faster C. more faster D. much fast

9. A. in B. of C. by D. at

10. A. how much B. how many C. how far D. how long

(三)

David is a middle school student. He lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .

His neighbour Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they're good friends.

One afternoon, Cathy told David. "It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday party. Will you please come?"

" 7 . I'm glad to," the boy said happily.

David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't call her because he didn't know her telephone 10 . At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear?"

"What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?"

"Nothing,"the woman said, "I just with I were 16."

1. A. town B. city C. village D. country

2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening

3. A. home B. house C. building D. family

4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little

5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he

6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes

7. A. Well B. Oh C. Mm D. Certainly

8. A. prize B. praise C. present D. price

9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered

10. A. code(密碼) B. number C. place D. address

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

閱讀理解參考答案:

(一)TFFTF

(二)DCB

(三)CBCDA

完形填空參考答案

(一)BCBAD,BCDBB

(二)DAACC,DDBCB

(三)CCDBA,DDCAB

;

F. 七年級英語閱讀題、完形填空、短文填空各20篇(附帶答案

七年級英語閱讀題、完形填空、短文填空各20篇(附帶答案

One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.
On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.
Then he heard Henry calling out, 「A snake! Help! …」
「What』s wrong with you?」 asked Allan.
「A snake bit(咬)me in the leg. Come here!」
Allan ran over and saw a *** all red wound(傷口)on Henry』s leg.
「The snake was in the grass. I didn』t see it.」
「Sit down quickly!」 Allan told Henry.
Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck(吸)at it. In this way he saved(挽救)Henry』s life. 「Oh, Allan, it』s very kind of you to help me.」
「That』s all fight. We are friends and we must always help each other.」
1. It was __________ when Allan and Henry went out.
A. hot B. cold C. raining D. wet
2. After swimming, they played in the sun __________.
A. the whole morning B. for 2 hours C. long D. for a while
3. On their way home, __________ got something wrong with his __________.
A. Allan; leg B. Allan; head C. Henry; leg D. Henry; head
4. Henry and Allan are __________.
A. workers B. good friends c. brothers D. farmers
5. Which of the following(下面的)is true?
A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan. B. Allan saved Henry』s life.
C. Allan was bitten by the sanke, too. D. Allan died at last.

七年級英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇 答案

孩子,你這樣出題目,滿世界都是人才,都回答不了你的問題啊。
這樣可以么?

U22
1.CBABBCABAC
2.CCDAC
BCADB
CABDC
3.ABC means American-born Chinese.
Because they look like Chinese but they think and do things like Americans.
Because they are born in America and they live in America for a long time.
Their eyes are black and their hair is black,too
His nationality ia American.
4.one thousands far takes climbing enjoy early bright really visit
我在網路打了很多,這些我都做過的.
如果你要的話我可打給你,不過我每次只打一單

七年級英語閱讀完形填空

1 C
2 B
3 B

英語閱讀理解與完形填空七年級答案

懶蟲,自己不會做啊

七年級英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇前10篇答案

kao 寒假作業

七年級英語閱讀理解和完形填空及答案

Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later,the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter,but they 10 do any work for him. At last,Mr. Johnson had to give up.
1. A. saw B. asked C. met
2. A. make B. do C. 1et
3. A. someone B. nothing C. something
4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate
5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes
6. A. in B. above C. under
7. A. but B. or C. and
8. A. also B. never C. yet
9. A. *** elt B. sounded C. became
10. A. mustn』t B. couldn』t C. shouldn』t
2
At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people』s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I』m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.
1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river
2. A. us B. them C. him D. her
3. A. great B. angry C. *** art D. happy
4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build
5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find
6. A. how B. when C. where D. why
7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay

求解 七年級英語閱讀和完形填空

應該是CEBGA

快速閱讀與完形填空七年級英語答案

自己的作業的自己做才行啊!知道嗎???

七年級奔騰英語閱讀理解與完形填空答案

1.CBABBCABAC
2.CCDAC
BCADB
CABDC
3.ABC means American-born Chinese.
Because they look like Chinese but they think and do things like Americans.
Because they are born in America and they live in America for a long time.
Their eyes are black and their hair is black,too
His nationality ia American.
4.one thousands far takes climbing enjoy early bright really visit
1.BCBCBDABDD
2.ABDBD
BDBBD
CBBAC

G. 初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空

初中英語閱讀理解與完形填空

以下是我收集整理的初中英語的閱讀理解與完形填空的練習以及答案,有興趣的朋友可以閱讀練習一下哦!

第一篇:

Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school.

She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.

She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets ‘A’ grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help.

She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.

根據短文內容,回答問題。

52. When did Wendy Wong start the business?

________________________________________________

53. What has Wendy Wong already written successful?

________________________________________________

54. How does Wendy Wong go to school every day?

________________________________________________

55. How about her grades in all her subjects?

________________________________________________

56. How long can she finish her homework?

________________________________________________

第二篇:

Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.

Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure read­ing is too easy.

Many experts (專家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.

Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.

Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:

learn how English speakers use English

read faster in English

find examples of good writing in English

learn new words

learn about the cultures (文化) of English speakers

47. Is pleasure reading important for learning English?

48. Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying?

49. What do some students think of pleasure reading?

50.How can we become better readers?

51. What’s the greatest advantage (優點) of pleasure reading?

第三篇:

Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 1 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全帶). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 5 strange, but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would

__9__ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.

1.A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus

2.A. yet B. or C. but D. so

3.A. him B. me C. her D. he

4.A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down

5.A. a little B. little C. a bit of D. bit

6.A worrying B. be worried C. worry about D. worry

7.A. in B. for C. as D. like

8.A. neither B. either C. both D. also

9.A hold B. take C. bring D. carry

10. A. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at home

第四篇:

Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors (鄰居). But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools (工具) to do the work with.

Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 5 . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could pay 7 it a little each week. He ran to 8 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 9 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job (工作) took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager (經理).

Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 12 he thought, she 13 .“I think it is a 14 idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”

“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”

Joe’s mother smiled 15 .

1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends

2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke

3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

4. A. because B. when C. while D. after

5. A. newspaper B. bikes C. computers D. tools

6. A. now B. right C. just D. only

7. A. on B. to C. of D. for

8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get

9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong

10. A. at B. about C. before D. after

11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked

12. A. that B. when C. what D. where

13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried

14. A. big B. large C. great D. bad

15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily

>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<

第一篇:

52. At the age of thirteen。所問的問題是“Wendy Wong什麼時候開始做生意?” 根據Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago(你曾經聽說過一個15歲辦了屬於自己的公司的女孩嗎? Wendy Wong就是這個辦公司的女孩,她兩年以前就開始做生意 )就能作出上述回答。

53. Computer games。所問的問題是“她成功地寫出了什麼?”根據 She has already written several successful computer games(她已經成功地寫出了幾部游戲程序)就能作出上述回答。

54. In her own car with a driver。所問的問題是“Wendy Wong每天怎樣去上學?”根據Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough(每天司機開著她自己的車送她去上學, 這是因為她年齡還小)就能作出上述回答。

55. She usually gets A grades。所問的問題是“Wendy Wong的學習怎麼樣?”根據She usually gets ‘A’ grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. (在所有功課中,她通常都得優秀,因此,她的同學常常問她功課方面的問題)就能作出上述回答。

56. In half an hour。所問的問題是“她多長時間能做完作業?”根據She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home(在她的司機送她回家之後的半個小時內完成作業)就能作出上述回答。

第二篇:

47. Yes, it is. 由文章的第1段第2句可知。

48. Pleasure reading. 根據最後一段的內容可知。

49. It’s too easy. / It’s not useful / helpful / important.根據第2段的內容回答。

50. Do pleasure reading.由第1段第1句可知。

51. We can learn what we need.由第4段可知。

第三篇:名師點評

本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機時的經歷與感受。

答案簡析

1.B。本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機時的情況, 故選by air。

2.D。根據文意, Allan因為找不到座位, 所以他就去問空姐。這里構成因果關系,應用 so引導結果狀語從句。

3.A。Allan是男士,故選 him充當show的賓語。

4.C。tell sb. to do sth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。故選to sit down。

5.A。a little修飾形容詞表示“有點……”。

6.C。 need to後面應接動詞原形。 worry為不接物動詞,不能直接接賓語。 故選 worry about。

7.D。like that意為“像那樣”。

8.B。固定結構either…or… , 意為“或者……或者……”。

9.C。根據文意,空姐拿來食物和飲料給乘客, 故選bring。

10.A。這里home是副詞,其前面應用不接物動詞,故選擇arrive home。

第四篇:名師點評

這篇記敘文講述了一個母親巧妙引導孩子依靠自身努力達成目標的故事。Joe向父母要錢買電腦,在父母沒有同意並且要求他自己想辦法的情況下,他絞盡腦汁,終於想出送報紙掙錢的`方法。閱讀這篇文章要注意體會Joe的父母教育孩子的這種做法的真正目的,把握上下文提供的信息和詞義的差異是解題的關鍵所在。

答案簡析

1. B。根據文章可知,Joe是向他的父母要錢買電腦。

2. C。他在路上邊走邊想這個問題,。think about sth.是固定搭配,意思是“考慮……”。

3. D。由文意可知:要過很長時間(a long time)以後才能為鄰居掃雪掙錢,所以可以推斷此時不是冬天(winter)。

4. A。沒有工具是他不能為鄰居割草的原因,這里為因果關系,所以選because。

5. A。第14題後內容有提示。

6. B。right away意為“立刻,立即”。Joe認為他甚至可以通過每周分期付款的方式“立刻”得到電腦。

7. D。pay for sth. 為固定片語,意為“付……款”。

8. B。catch up with 為固定片語,意為“追上,趕上”。

9. C。it was possible to do sth. 意為“做……是有可能的”。

10. B。每晚“大約”花費三小時,用about。

11. B。因為Dick已經送報紙了,他熟悉報社經理的電話號碼,所以他把電話號碼“給”了Joe,故選gave。

12. C。這里應選一個連接代詞引導賓語從句,同時在從句中作賓語,故選擇what。

13. A。根據下文媽媽的言談可見她很滿意,故選擇smiled。

14. C。母親肯定了這是一個好主意,說明這是一個great idea。

15. B。母親在聽到Joe要自己打電話後,非常滿意,“開心地”笑了,故選happily。

;

H. 英語完形填空和閱讀理解的解題技巧急啊!!!!!!!!!

學習過程

一. 閱讀理解

閱讀理解:在中考中占的比重很大。閱讀理解能力屬於語言的領會技能。包括對書面語言的識別、理解、推理、判斷和快速記憶等幾個方面。不僅僅涉及到語音、語法、詞彙這些語言因素、還涉及到非語言因素,即:閱讀者對所學語言國家的社會和文化背景知識的掌握、對所讀材料內容的熟悉、個人經歷、生活常識、邏輯知識和語言修養等各方面。閱讀技巧之一是閱讀時要擴大視距。二是不要心讀或朗讀;三是要理解段落或文章的細節。四是要學會猜測詞義,五要理解中心思想。六要具備合理推理和判斷的能力。

初中階段閱讀題重點考查的內容是事實認定、詞語理解、數量計算,主要思想歸納等。而從考查方式來看,則以直接型、轉換型和歸納型的試題為主,需要依據文章事實和作者思路進行推理的題次之。

文章主旨和大意的考查。這類試題主要是考查對文章的理解程度,考查內容包括作者的寫作目的,文章的中心思想等內容。考生只有讀懂全文,才能選出正確答案。

細節和事實的考查。做此類試題一定要抓住事件發生的時間、地點、人物、發展過程和結局等環節,所選答案一定要符合原文,切不可望文生義。

詞義或句義的考查。這些詞句往往具有深層意義,要透過表層意義來理解深層意義,或根據句子的語法關系分析其含義,要反復琢磨,仔細推敲,弄清作者的真正意圖,從而選擇正確答案。遇到生詞,要根據上下文和一定的構詞法知識,如前綴、後綴來分析、判斷、猜測其詞形和含義。

結論或推論性考查。這類考題答案的選擇往往無所謂正確與錯誤之別,而是最佳與非最佳之別。因此,須讀懂通篇文章,弄懂作者的寫作要旨,按照文章的內容和邏輯關系,做出符合原文邏輯或主旨的結論或推論,才能選出最佳答案。

擬選題目考查。一篇文章究竟應加一個什麼樣的題目為最佳,主要取決於文章的內容,英語文章標題的特點一般多以短語或簡單句為主。選擇標題的一般標準是:一要切題,即能夠概括出全文的主旨;二要簡潔,即文字要簡單明了。

閱讀理解題型介紹

1. 選擇答案型閱讀理解

2. 判斷正誤型閱讀理解

3. 完成句子型閱讀理解

4. 回答問題型閱讀理解

閱讀理解解題指導:

1. 客觀信息題

所謂"客觀信息",是指在短文中客觀存在的事實,客觀信息的答案一般都可以在原文中找到。完成客觀信息題應注意以下三點:

(1)辨認事實,注意細節

(2)同義轉換,著重內涵

(3)把握數據,注意推算

在有關數據推算的試題中,根據短文所提供的數據進行必要的運算時所涉及的數學知識一般都比較簡單,關鍵在於理解原文。

2. 主觀判斷題

一般來說,這類問題都不可能直接從原文中找到答案,必須根據原文提供的有關信息,進行合理的推理和判斷才能回答。完成主觀判斷題能常應注意以下四點:

(1)運用常識,合理判斷

(2)根據情景,進行猜測

(3)利用情景,舉一反三

(4)縱觀全文,概括大意

3. 細節辨認題

文章的中心思想或主題是通過一系列的事實、細節來說明和支持的,要透徹地理解段落、文章的中心思想,就必須理解文章中的重要事實和細節。只有真正理解了全部細節,才能深刻地領悟大意,理解短文細節分下面三個步驟:

(1)首先找出文章或段落的中心思想。文章的中心思想主要體現在首句和尾句中,有時在文中的某一句話當中。

(2)尋找重要的事實與細節,不是所有的事實和細節都重要,那些與中心思想有關的事實和細節才重要。

(3)檢查已確定的事實與細節,看它們是否支持中心思想。如果這些事實與細節不能支持中心思想,就說明原來所確定的中心思想不明確或者這些事實和細節沒有找准。

屬於細節類的閱讀理解題一般只針對某個特定的細節,題型可以多種多樣,沒有固定模式。常見的設題方式有:

(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

(2)All the following statements are not true except.

(3)Which of the following facts is not mentioned in the supporing details?

4. 詞彙障礙題

在中考閱讀題中,考生遇到的最大障礙往往有兩個:一是被已認識的單詞的某一熟知含義所誤導;二是被完全不認識的單詞的意思所阻礙,從而出現理解偏差或理解困難,影響閱讀的速度。其實解決這兩個困難的一個重要法寶是考生在心目中樹立起上下文觀念,用上下文去確定詞彙的含義。在閱讀解題時要注意從以下七個方面著手:

(1)根據定義或解釋、說明猜測生詞的詞義

在be,be called,call等判斷詞出現的判斷句中,可以根據已知部分,猜測生詞的含義。例如:

A person who is skilled at making or repairing wooden objects is called a carpenter.

通過理解定語從句的意思,能猜出carpenter是"木匠"

(2)根據對比關系猜測生詞的詞義

在but,however,yet,otherwise,though這些表示意義轉折的連詞出現的句子中,其前後的詞有明顯的對比關系,根據已知的內容,通過這種對比關系,就很容易猜出生詞的詞義了。例如:

Though Tom's face has been washed quite clean, his neck still remains grubby.

和clean意思相對的便是"骯臟的"了,因此可猜出句中grubby的意思是"骯臟的"

(3)通過因果關系猜測詞義

because, since與as是連接原因狀語從句的從屬連詞,so是連接表示結果的狀語從句的連詞,so...that與such...that中的that是連接結果狀語從句的。當這些信息詞出現在有生詞的句子中,通過因果關系,依據已知部分就能猜出生詞的詞義。例如:

She wanted the rdresser to trim her hair a bit because it was too long.

根據because從句所講的意思,我們就可推測trim就是"修剪"之意

(4)根據生活常識猜測詞義

運用邏輯推理能力,自身的生活經驗及生活常識。再聯繫上下文能讀懂的部分,可以正確猜出詞義。例如:

Most of the roses are beginning to wither because of the cold.

根據句子意思及生活經驗,wither表示"枯萎"

(5)根據同等關系猜測詞義

同等關系,指的是一個詞,一組詞或短語在句中作同一成分,而且它們的詞義都屬於同一范疇。明顯的標志是,這樣的片語或短語中間常常用並列連詞and或or來連接。例如:

At forty-two he was in his prime and always full of energy.

從"年齡42歲"以及與prime具有同等關系的full of energy可以猜出prime的意思是"盛年時期"。

(6)根據列舉的事例猜測詞義

You can take any of the periodicals: "The World of English"."Foreign Language Teaching in Schools", or "English Learning".

從後面列舉的例子中,可以猜出periodical是"期刊,雜志"的意思。

(7)根據構詞法知識猜測詞義

根據學過的構詞法知識,知道詞根和前綴或後綴的意義,就可猜出由它們組成的新詞詞義。例如:

The colors of Hawaii in Summer are unforgettable.

利用構詞法常識和我們已熟悉的詞forget,我們可以知道unforgettable就是"令人難忘的"意思。

閱讀理解解題步驟:

1. 瀏覽全文,捕捉信息。要求考生通過瀏覽全文,掌握其大意了解作者的觀點和寫作意圖。

2. 細讀思考題,分析信息。通讀(瀏覽全文)短文後,已對文章或段落大意有所了解再讀考題,對要捕捉的信息進行分析、推理,這樣便可先解答與主題思想有關的問題。

3. 復讀全文,抓住細節。帶著問題去復讀,可縮小復讀的范圍,更便於捕捉關鍵的信息。復讀時可邊讀邊用鉛筆做些標記,把有關的人物、事件、時間、地點、起因(即5W:who, what, when, where, why)劃出來。例如:凡逢人物就圈起來,看完一遍,有幾個圈就是幾個人,一目瞭然。經過這樣的處理,你對文章的內容和細節便清楚了,對其中矛盾的產生、發展和解決心裡就會有底了。

另外,在復讀全文時,還應特別注意首段或每一自然段的首句,以及結尾句。因為短文的首句和首段往往是作者要說明的對象或事件的起因;作者闡述自己的觀點或事件發生的時間、地點與人物的聯系。結尾句、段是事件的結論或作者表達的態度、意圖、目的等。這樣一來便容易抓住中心,為准確、快速地解題打下良好的基礎。

4. 解答問題,選定答案。對那些明顯的,有把握的題可以斷然圈定。遇到不會做的問題可暫時不做,把每個問題閱讀完畢,等會做的題已做完,然後再回頭做剩下的題目。在做題時,如果遇到困難,再重新查閱。這次重讀,要針對問題的要求,抓住重點,一次求得正確答案。

5. 再讀全文,核對答案。這是最後一步,也是重要的一步,不能疏忽。這一步驟要用全文的主題思想統率各考題,把我們在閱讀和答題時所得到的信息歸納整理一遍後重新再讀一遍短文檢查答案,看是否前後一致;意義和語言知識是否和原文相符;是否符合邏輯等。發現前後矛盾、遺漏要點等錯誤,要立即糾正。

要注意的是,改正原來選定的答案,一定要慎之又慎。完形填空對考生的能力要求比較高。要順利解答這類考題,必須要有扎實的語言基礎知識和綜合運用所學英語知識的能力以及一定的分析、推理判斷能力。還應熟悉各種體裁、題材的文章,具有一定的語感和快速閱讀能力。

完整填空:一般在文中的第一句和最後一句不會挖空。主要涉及到動詞、名詞(含代詞)、形容詞、副詞、介詞、連詞也常出現。做完形填空題要注意整體性原則,強調對文章整體的理解。就內容而言,它又有前因後果、地點、時間、人物等要素。所以,第一步應通讀全文,了解大意。其次注意詞與詞、句與句、主句與分句之間的連貫性與銜接性。因此,在做題時必須始終注意上下文之間,詞與詞之間從意義到語法上的合理搭配。誠然,弄懂第一句和最後一句也事關全局。與此同時,還不可忽略文中的過渡詞(1)通讀全文,了解大意。

通讀全文時,跳過空格快速閱讀,弄清文章的基本含義。先快速閱讀全文,可使我們對文章的整體結構和中心思想有個基本的了解。有利於進一步把握全文所講內容,篇章結構,時態語態的變化,為後面的答題創造條件,但通讀宜粗、直、快。切忌看一句做一句,看一空填一空,斷章取意,那會進入誤區,即使所填答案符合本句要求,也未必符合全文的要求。通讀的目的僅在於掌握大意,切不可把寶貴的時間浪費在個別字句的推敲上。

(2)重視首句的開篇啟示作用

完形填空所採用的短文一般不給標題,但短文的首句通常用以點明短文的性質,如敘事、議論等,這是我們探索短文全貌的"窗口",可以以首句的時態、語態為立足點進行思考,判斷文章的體裁,推測全文的大意及主題,所以應該重視首句的啟示作用。

(3)抓住關鍵詞,根據上下文解題

解題時,要遵循忠於全文大意和主題這一原則,聯繫上下文展開邏輯推理分析,要迅速找出那些在短文中起重要作用的關鍵詞,了解所提問題的特定語境,語篇中的內在關系。

在解題過程中,應遵循"先易後難"的原則,遇到個別難題不易判斷時,可先跳過去,去解決那些靠上下文能確定的,比較直接明確的問題,隨著下文的展開和文章的深入,或許在前面難以判斷的題,下文就有暗示,甚至有明確的表示。因此,在選擇答案時,應特別注意聯系前後句,充分利用上下文為確定答案提供有用信息。

(4)重讀全文,驗證答案

在全部空格補全以後,一定要根據填好的答案重讀全文,看文章是否流暢,前後是否矛盾,語法結構是否無誤。如果發現哪些地方讀起來不流暢,那就說明那裡有毛病,就要進行仔細推敲,驗證。

總之,解答完形填空題,不僅需要扎實的語言基本功與嚴密的邏輯推理能力,還需要加強閱讀訓練,掌握正確的解題方法和技巧,只有這樣,才能在考試時得心應手,考出好成績。

2. 短文缺詞填空解題步驟

短文缺詞填空是要求學生在正確理解和把握文章意思的基礎上通過分析行文線索來填寫空缺單詞的一種考查形式,它是考查學生綜合運用英語思維能力的一種有效方法。要完成好這類題,做到事半功倍,需要掌握一定的方法與技巧。

(1)從全局把握文章大意

要填的單詞肯定是在一定的語言環境中才能確定,只有把握全局才能有主導方向,才能有助於正確理解空缺詞所在的句子,從而縮小詞意的選擇范圍。

(2)從語法上加以把握

一般的空缺詞都可以通過其所在的句型結構和句法成分來判斷其詞性,這樣可以縮小詞的選擇范圍。

(3)從行文上確定詞的形式

當確定一個單詞的詞性後可通過其上下文來幫助判斷其形式,如動詞的第三人稱單數形式,過去式、過去分詞、現在分詞、名詞的單復數、代詞的各種所有格及單復數,形容詞的比較級與最高級等。

(4)通讀全文,驗證答案。

填完所有單詞後,不可孤立地逐個詞檢查,而必須將所有填入的詞代入文章中,復讀全文,仔細檢查所填詞是否符合文章的情景內容,讀起來是否流暢,合乎句法,單詞拼寫是否有誤,單詞形式是否正確等,發現問題及時更正。通過再讀全文,很可能利用語感將個別特別難的空處順口"讀"出來。

I. 英語閱讀理解和完型填空答題技巧

一.教學大綱對閱讀理解的要求

(一)初中英語教學大綱對學生閱讀上的基本要求:

1.能閱讀難度相當於課文的材料,理解其大意。

2.能獨立閱讀所學語言知識范圍內的材料慧轎,生詞率不超過3%。

3.閱讀速度要求每分鍾50-70詞。

(二)中考閱讀理解的考點

1.文章的話題—略讀文章,領會文章大意的題。

2.文章的中心題—歸納,概括的能力。

3.文章的細節—掃讀或細讀文章,以獲得某些特地信息或准確的尋找所需細節的能力。

4.文章的寓意,結論-領會作者的言外之意或推斷出文章的結論。

5.生詞詞意,猜詞—對生詞詞意的判斷能力。

(三)中考閱讀理解考察的文體

1.記敘文—抓住人物,地點,時間,情節發展線索。

2.說明文—要以事物為中心進行思考。抓住事物的特徵,用途,相互關系等。

(四)解題思路與技巧

1.快速瀏覽全文,掌握大意。

2.仔細審題,分析比較選項 。

3.帶著問題復讀,捕捉關鍵信息,解答問題。

4.再讀全文,核對答案。

二.閱讀理解題型及解題技巧

從近幾年的中考閱讀理解情況看,短文體裁多樣,題材各異,文章涉及科學知識、社會文化、政治歷史、人文環境和日常生活等方面,充分體現其時代性、前棗肆實用性。短文難度逐年加大。常見題型有主旨題、細節題、推斷題、猜測詞義題和正誤判斷題。

做閱讀理解練習應先看問題,弄清考點。在閱讀短文之前,快速瀏覽問題,以便在閱讀短文時做到心中有數,快速、准確地捕捉所要信息。先易後難。做題時不必拘泥於書中所呈現的語篇順序,應遵循先易後難的原則。如可先做細節題再做推斷題,因為細節題大多能直接從文中找到答案,而推斷題則需對短文進行深層理解,再作判斷岩絕。

(一)主旨題

主旨題主要考查學生對短文中心思想或作者意圖的掌握。做此類題時,應通讀全文,理解文章大意,充分理解主題句的意義。短文往往圍繞主題句展開,主題句通常出現在短文第一句或最後一句。

(二)細節題

細節題是用來進一步表達主題,體現中心思想的,往往針對短文某個細節來設題。做此類題時,應快速捕捉信息,可能是一些事例、數字等,閱讀時要有針對性。

(三)推斷題

推斷題就是根據某個事實推斷結論,主要考查學生的理解力和推斷力。這類推斷通常包括:數據事實推斷、常識推斷以及作者的寫作目的、態度和傾向等的推斷。做此類題時,應根據短文中的相關語句,對與事實有關的細節加以分析,找出線索,悟出字里行間的意思,反復比較,從而作出合乎邏輯的判斷。

(四)猜測詞義題

猜測詞義題主要考查學生根據上下文正確判斷靈活變化的詞義能力。一般情況下,推斷詞義的題目中所出現的單詞,大多數是學生未曾見過的生詞,學生需要在該詞出現的上下文中去尋找線索。通過閱讀上下文,斷定該詞的真正含義,然後將這個釋義代入文中,檢查是否貼切,仔細比較直到得出該詞的確切的含義。

1.通過因果關系猜詞

通過因果關系猜詞,首先是找出生詞與上下文之間的邏輯關系,然後才能猜詞。有時文章藉助關聯詞(如because,as,since,for,so,thus,as a result,of course,therefore等等)表示前因後果。例如:

You shouldn't have blamed him for that,for it wasn't his fault.通過for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的錯),可猜出blame的詞義是"責備"。

2.通過同義詞和反義詞的關系猜詞

通過同義詞猜詞,一是要看由and或or連接的同義詞片語,如happy and gay,即使我們不認識gay這個詞,也可以知道它是愉快的意思;二是看在進一步解釋的過程中使用的同義詞,如Man has known something about the planets Venus,Mars,and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均為生詞,但只要知道planets就可猜出這幾個詞都屬於"行星"這一義域。通過反義詞猜詞,一是看錶轉折關系的連詞或副詞,如but,while,however等;二是看與not搭配的或表示否定意義的詞語,如:He is so homely,not at all as handsome as his brother.根據not at all...handsome我們不難推測出homely的意思,即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。

3.通過構詞法猜詞

在閱讀文章時,我們總會遇上一些新詞彙,有時很難根據上下文來推斷其詞意,而它們對文章的理解又有著舉足輕重的作用,此時,如掌握了一些常用的詞根、前綴、後綴等語法知識,這些問題便不難解決了。

4.通過定義或釋義關系來推測詞義

例如:But sometimes,no rain falls for a long,long time. Then there is a dry period,or drought.

從drought所在句子的上文我們得知很久不下雨,於是便有一段乾旱的時期,即drought,由此可見drought意思為"久旱","旱災"。而a dry period和drought是同義語。這種同義或釋義關系常由is,or,that is,in other words,be called或破折號等來表示。

5.通過句法功能來推測詞義

例如:Bananas,oranges,pineapples,coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生詞,我們可以從這兩個詞在句中所處的位置來判斷它們大致的意思。從句中不難看出pineapples,coconuts和bananas,oranges是同類關系,同屬fruit類,因此它們是兩樣水果,准確地說,是菠蘿和椰子。

6.通過描述猜詞

描述即作者為幫助讀者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而對該人或該物作出的外在相貌或內在特徵的描寫。例如:The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly,it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.從例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一種生活在南極的鳥類。後面更詳盡地描述了該鳥類的生活習性。

(五)正誤判斷題

正誤判斷題主要考查學生對文章的具體事實、信息的理解能力。一般是根據文章的事實或細節,給出一個句子,判斷其正誤。這類題比較直接,難度相對較小。做此類題時,應先看題,後帶著「問題」快速閱讀短文,尋找所需要的信息。

三.完型填空的特點及解題技巧

(一)完形填空的特點

完形填空題是一種綜合性很強的測試題型,它在中考英語試卷中一般不少於部分值的百分之十。題型可以根據測試的需要,將一篇短文中的十至十五個單詞或短語去掉,要求考生從所提供的三個或四個選項中選出一個選項,使短文中的句子通順,意思完整。完形填空題的測試目的是考查考生藉助短文保留部分、運用所學詞彙、語法和其他知識重現短文願意的綜合運用英語能力。當考生閱讀該題型時,必須運用所學到的各種相關知識,並以自己的生活經驗,所掌握的語言知識、習慣表達等為依據,對自己在短文中獲得的信息進行分析和判斷,選出正確的選項,完成填空。

完形填空題通常有語言知識、判斷推理和綜合運用等題型。語言知識型以考查考生對各種語法規則、句型和句式等在文章中的正確運用為主。判斷推理題型以考查對篇章的整體理解,上下文段落的銜接,邏輯思維與判斷推理能力為主。綜合型是對考生所掌握的知識和能力的綜合考查。

目前,全國各地的中考完形填空呈現以下特點:完形填空題

1.以考查考生對語篇理解題型增多。

2.考查動詞、形容詞和副詞用法與辨析的比例在逐漸加大。

3.對連詞的考查題也在增加,主要考查考生對行文邏輯的掌握及文句之間關聯詞的理解。

4.對時態和冠詞用法的考查在逐年減少。

(二)完型填空解題技巧

1.通讀全文,了解大意。完形填空題與單項選擇題不同,它給的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型題型時,首先應跳過空格通讀全文,了解全文大意。這樣可以對文章的體裁,事件的前因後果有個大致的了解。由於完形填空題完形填空題是一種有較高的障礙性閱讀理解,所以通讀一遍仍有模糊感覺,這是很正常的。考生切不可急躁,盡量穩定自己的情緒,再快速讀一至二遍,注意短文中的關鍵詞和中心句。

2.領會句義,斟酌選項。考生應以全文為背景,聯系句子的上下文進行推理和判斷,從而正確理解每個句子的句義及其相互間的聯系。然後,綜合運用語言知識,從4個選項中選出一項進行試填。試填時應做到:瞻前顧後、綜合分析、多角度思考。考生可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯系等方面去考慮。

3.復讀全文,驗證答案後,應再把全文通覽一遍。細心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫,前後呼應,詞句通順,使短文意思完整。檢查時還應從語法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發生的情節等方面進行考慮,以達到准確無誤之目的。

考生在做完形填空題時,還應把握先易後難的原則。完形填空題的10至15個空中,一般難度較大的有2至4個。在答題的過程中也要注意答題的速度,不要為一個小題去冥思苦想,該跳過的先跳過,把有把握的空先填上。隨著信息量的增加,思考范圍的縮小,剩下的難題便會迎刃而解。

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