英語閱讀說明文的話題
1. 高中英語說明文範文
高中的英語說明文，應該怎麼寫呢?下面是我給大家整理的高中英語說明文，供大家參閱!
高中英語說明文1
假如你是某報社記者，請根據下表提供的信息寫一篇英文稿，簡要地報道中國開發西部的有關情況。
主要情況 范圍：9個省，自治區(autonomous regions)，一個直轄市(municipality)面積：540萬平方公里 人口：2.85億
實施要點 交通(transportation)建設：修建多餘公路，鐵路 環境保護：退耕還林，防治污染 資源利用：開發利用其豐富的天然資源 人才引進：廣納各類專家，技術人員
思路指津
注意：1、短文須包括所有提示要點;適當增加細節，使內容連貫。
2、短文的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。
3、詞數：100左右。
範文：
New Development for Central and Western China
The Chinese government has recently decided to develop central and western China.
This part of China includes 9 provinces and autonomous regions and one municipality, covering an area of 5.4 million square kilometers with a population of 285 million.
The government will pay special attention to their transportation system. Some highways and railways will be built. To protect nature, farmers will return farmland to forest. Also, measures should be taken to prevent pollution. Western China is rich in natural resources, which can be exploited and made full use of. To meet the needs of the development, all kinds of experts and skilled workers are to be brought in.
We have every reason to believe that the efforts of the government will be a great success. As a result of the great project, the central and western regions of China will surely achieve greater and faster development in the new century. The people will have a better life and China will surely be richer and stronger.
高中英語說明文2
Problems in the New Century (舉例法說明文)
Write an expository essay on the problems man will be faced with in the new century.
In the new century, human beings will be filled with hope and live more advanced life. What used to be depicted in science fictions can be the reality of the near future. However, man will also have to confront with some problems that will curtail(剝奪)human beings of their existence.
First of all, pollution of all forms such as land pollution, noise pollution, air pollution and water pollution are worsening with each passing day. People complain all over the world that it is becoming harder to breathe and water is turning undrinkable. Also forests are being felled at a very fast rate. The pollutions are getting so terrible that in some countries we can’t find clean and clear rivers and white clouds in the sky! When the children draw a picture of their surroundings, they paint the green trees in gray, the red sun in gray, everything in gray, and they can’t find a pure environment except in the books.
Additionally, the explosion of population in some parts of the world is manifesting its terrible results. Human beings wil1 have outgrown the earth’s resources, and people will run a high risk of starvation and diseases resulting from overcrowding. In e course, man would be forced out of the earth if the present trend were not reversed.
What is more, in the past century we had many disastrous wars. But there is still potential that the atomic bomb will be used by some politicians in order to keep regional hegemony. If it should happen, the exp1osion could easily lead to the destruction of civilization.
More seriously, the depersonalization of human relationships and the weakening of spiritual values are aggravating e to the stress caused by the busy scheles and the extreme pursuit of money. This will further contribute to man’s isolation and loneliness.
Apparently, with all these problems facing human beings, it seems to be overwhelmingly urgent to conquer them one by one because we have only one earth and it is our home. In the new century, we must try our best to heal the world and make it a better place for you, for me and for the children who will come to this world.
高中英語說明文3
一、介紹性說明文的寫作步驟：
第一段：開頭對要說明的事物或事情簡要介紹(點題)
第二段：主提按照題目提供的信息分層次，按照一定的順序進行說明，注意語言的客觀簡明。
第三段：結尾照應開頭(題目沒有特殊要求，不要對此事物發表看法)
二、常用的詞句
1. 表達時間
1)a long time ago， 2) at six o’clock in the morning， 3)at the end of，
4)at the weekend， 5)before he came here， 6) by the end of last term，
7)ring the summer holidays， 8)in a few years’ time， 9)in the past，
10)in the old days， 11)in the past ten years， 12) in August 2002，
13)in winter vacation， 14) in weekdays， 15) last month， 16) next week，
17)on Sunday morning， 18)on October 1st
19)since early in the 20th century， 20)so far， 21)up to now， 22) not…until， 23)while ， 24)in the 1930’s ( in the thirties of the twentieth century)
25)January， February， March ， April， May， June， July， August， September， October， November， December
2. 表達地點
1)at the crossing， 2) at the end of the street， 3)at the airport， at the village，
4)at the foot of the mountain， 5)at the bottom， 6)at the top of，
7) be located in， 8) behind the park， 9)be situated in，
10)five kilometers to the north of Guangzhou，
11)in the south of Guangdong Province， 12)in the middle of the park，
13)in Class 3 Grade 2， 14)in front of the bus， 15) in the tree，
16)in Guangdong， 17) in China，
18)lies to the west of Sichuan， 19)on the other side of the street，
20)on both sides of the road， 21) on the east coast of the Pacific Ocean ，
22)on the right。
3. 表達因果
as， as a result， because， because of， for， in the end， cause， result in， consequently， originate from， since， so， therefore， It is clear that… ， It turns out to be… ， The primary reason is … ， etc.
4. 常用指路句子
1)Go along the street and take the second turning on the left/turn left at the second crossing沿著這條街往前走，在第二個十字路口向左拐。
2)Cross the bridge/Go across the bridge.過橋
3)Go on until you reach the end. 一直往前走，直到盡頭。
4)It’s about 100 meters along on the right. 它就在前面靠右大約100米處。
5)Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 沿這條路一直走到紅綠燈那兒。
6)Turn right / left at the second crossing. (Take the second turning on the right / left.) 在第二個十字路口向右 / 左轉彎。
7)Take a number 46 bus， and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽車，在廣場下車。
8)It‘s on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road. 在淮海路和西藏路的路口。
9)Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left. 沿著外灘往前走，然後往走轉彎。
10)It’s only about ten minutes‘ walk. (D) 那兒離這兒只有走大約10分鍾的路。
My home is not far from here. It’s only five minutes walk. 我家離這兒不遠，走5分鍾就到。
It is one hour’ ride from Shanghai to Suzhou. 從上海坐車到蘇州有1小時的路程。
三、段落練習
1.這所中學是20世紀60年代建立的。全校目前有21個班，121位老師和1，031名學生。學生每天上七節課，放學後還有一小時的體育活動時間。該校的足球隊是全市的冠軍。
2.我的家鄉是一個小鎮。它位於河北的西部，天津的南面。雖然它很小但很漂亮。以前它很窮，現在發生了很大的變化。這里蓋了許多新的工廠，學校和醫院。路旁的樹木和鮮花使得它顯得很美麗。
3.我們的教學樓是一棟四層的樓房。老師的辦公室在一層。二、三、四層共有24個教室。每個教室中有50套桌椅，一台電視機和一台錄像機等物品。每層樓的頂端還各有一個語音教室。
4.金雞牌鬧鍾(Gold Cock Alarm Clock)特點： 1)記時准確;2)外形多樣、美觀;3)鬧聲清脆悅耳; 4)經久耐用;5)用戶評價高、行銷世界各地;6)質優價廉。
Possible version：
1.This school was set up in the 1960s. At present there are 21 classes， 1，031 students and 121 teachers in the school. The students have seven lessons every day and they have an hour for sports after class in the afternoon.。 This school is famous for its football team， which is the champion in the city.
2.My hometown is a small one. It lies in the west of Hebei and to the south of Tianjin. Small as it is， it‘s very beautiful. It used to be very poor. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. A lot of new factories， schools and hospitals have been set up. There are many flowers and trees on the roadside， which makes my hometown. all the more beautiful.
3.Our teaching building is a four-storeyed building.(Our teaching building is a building with four stories.) The teachers’ offices are on the first floor. There are 24 classrooms on the 2nd，3rd， and 4th floor. In each classroom there are 50 sets of chairs and desks. And each classroom is furnished with a TV set 。 At the end of each floor there is a language laboratory.
4.The Gold Cock Alarm Clock has been warmly received by the people and is popular all over the world as its procer is equipped with(裝備) the most advanced equipment and has a strict management. Being of high quality， the clock keeps good time and lasts a long time. It has various beautiful models. And the alarm is pleasant to hear. However， the price is reasonable.
2. 英語話題作文
在日復一日的學習、工作或生活中，說到作文，大家肯定都不陌生吧，作文根據體裁的不同可以分為記敘文、說明文、應用文、議論文。作文仿鍵的注意事項有許多，你確定會寫嗎？下面是我整理的英語話題作文5篇，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
英語話題作文 篇1
Career or Family: which is more important? 事業或家庭:哪個更重要?
When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one』s life.
It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What』s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income From a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place Where we can escape From troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to From family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.
In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one』s life can become better and better. Therefore, it』s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.
當被問及他們對事業和家庭的看法,人們總是反應不同。有些人認為它更重要的追求自己的事業,雖然總是有其他的人認為家庭應該是一分之一的生命數笑拆量。
沒有任何問題,職業在我們的一生中扮演一個關鍵的角色。在第一個地方,事業能給我們生活目標。備升巧沒有事業,多我們的生活肯定會浪費時間。更重要的是,職業可以為我們提供生活的一種手段。他們的收入來自於工作的大多數人。另一方面,家庭也是生活中不可或缺的一部分,很多人會承認。家庭總是被視為一個地方我們可以逃避生活中的困難。此外,我們可以從家庭獲得一種歸屬感。沒有它,任何人都將感到孤獨和絕望。
在我看來,事業和家庭兩者並不矛盾。相反,他們可以互相加強,這樣一個人的生活可以變得越來越好。因此,這不是一個選擇對與錯,而是理想和現實之間。
Work Freelance or Work for Boss? 做自由職業者還是幫老闆打工？
Nowadays more and more people choose to work freelance instead of work for somebody else. It is a shame to work freelance in the old days, people would said that the one who are self-employedis a lazy man, and this kind of job is not security, they fear of instability. However,the conception is changed, work freelance has been widely accepted by public,me included.
現在越來也多的人選擇做自由職業者而不是為某人工作了。在以前自由職業者是令人羞恥的，人們會說這種人很懶，還有這種工作沒保障，他們害怕不穩定。然而，現在觀念改變了，自由職業者已經被廣泛地接受了，包括我。
In the first place, one of the biggest advantages of work freelance is that you are the master of your time. Once you areself-employed, you are able to manage your time by your own wish. You do not have to get up very early in the morning, especially in a cold winter morning,and take a crowded bus in case you will not late for work, which links directly to your salary. For me, I would love to stay home in my pajamas rather than fight through traffic so I can sit in a cubicle all day.
第一，自由職業的最大優勢就是你是你時間的主人。一旦你當了自己的老闆，你就可以按照自己的意願去管理你的時間。你不必每天早上早早起床，尤其是在寒冷的冬天早晨，又去擠公車，省的自己遲到，這直接關繫到你的工資。就我來說，我寧願穿著睡衣在家裡也不要艱辛地擠公車然後在辦公室的小格子里悶一天。
In the second place, work freelance is awonderful gift for an introvert. As you can see, if you are working outside,you can not avoid to working with others. It might be hard to deal with different people in the office. There is one more thing that you can not avoid,which is your social ties, drinking and eating. You can』t say no to this, or you will said bye to your job. As we know, too much food or wine is not good for our body, but as long as the cline feels happy, no one will care too much of their body.
第二，自由職業是給內向的人一份美好的禮物。就像你所見到的，如果你在外面工作，你無法避免和其他人打交道。在辦公室和不同的人相處會很難。還有一件事你也無法避免，那就是交際應酬，喝酒吃飯。你不能對這個說不，不然你就對你的工作說拜拜吧。像我們所知道的，過量飲食喝酒對我們的身體不好，但是只要客戶覺得高興，誰管得了那麼多身體呢。
To sum up, each type of work style has its own advantages and disadvantages, it is your choice. I think working should bea happy thing, if it isn』t, your life will be a sadly hell.
總而言之，每種工作方式都有自己的優勢和劣勢，這是你的選擇。我認為工作應當是件快樂的事情，如果不是，那麼你的生活就會變成一個可悲的地獄。
The Reasons for the Occurrence of left-behind children 留守兒童出現的原因
In recent years, more and more left-behind children have been brought into the public and aroused more and morepeople』s attention.Those children are left in their hometown in the countryside and one or two of their parents are goingout to earn money are called 「left-behind children」.
近年來，越來越多的留守兒童被帶到公眾面前，引起了越來越多人的關注。所謂「留守兒童」是指一個父母或雙方父母外出賺錢，被留在農村家鄉的那些兒童。
So why are there somany left-behind children in our country now? First, the fast development ofbig cities is a main reason. The fast-developed cities provide more chance of employment and higher-salary jobs appeal to a lot of migrant workers. Second, the pursuit of a better life is another reason. The farmers or the workers in the countryside would like to lead a better life and create a better condition for their children. They consider that going out to earn more money is easier to satisfy their children』s need. Finally, the increase of population in countryside also account for the reason. With the increase of population, peoplein the countryside can not get enough land to work and support their family. Therefore,those younger people have to go out to find other ways to make their living.
那麼，為什麼現在我們國家有那麼的留守兒童呢？首先，大城市的快速發展是主要原因。迅速發展的大城市提供了更多的就業機會，相對高薪的工作吸引了大量外來工。其次，追求更好的生活是另外一個原因。鄉村裡的農民或工人想要過上更好的生活，為他們的子女提供更好的生活條件。他們認為外出賺錢更容易滿足他們孩子的需要。最後，農村人口的增長也是一個原因。隨著人口的增加，人們在農村得不到足夠的土地來耕作，養家糊口。因此，那些較年輕的人們就不得不尋找其他謀生的方式。
In a word, the occurrence of left-behind children is not caused by a single factor. All of us know that children shouldnot be separated with their parents for a long time, but we also need to takeother factors into consideration so that we can understand the real purpose ofour parents』 choice.
總之，留守兒童的出現並不是由單個因素造成的。我們都知道兒童不應該和父母長時間分開，但是我們也要考慮其他因素。只有這樣，我們才能明白我們父母做出這樣選擇的真正目的。
我愛我的家
根據中文意思和英文提示詞語,寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯的英文文段。所給的英文提示詞語必須都用上；中文提示內容不必逐句翻譯；根據英文提示,每組所寫出的句數不限。(共12分)?
幾年以前我家只有一間小屋。三個人住一間屋真是艱難。現在我們已經搬進了一套兩室一廳 的單元房。我非常高興。當我父母做. . . , 我能. . . 。我愛我的家
1. a few years ago, family, have one small room
2. it, be, three people, in the same room
3. now, a new flat(單元房), one living room, two bedrooms
4. be happy, my homework, quietly, my own room, my parents
A few years ago, my family had only one small room. It was very hard for three people to live in the same room. Now we have moved into a new flat with one living room and two bedrooms. I'm very happy. I can do my homework quietly in my own room when my parents do the housework or other things. I love my home.
論獨立自主 Of Independence
Nowadays, most children, who are the only child in the family, are given too much love by their parents. It is because that they are protected from hardship and difficulties, they become less independent. However, a spoiled child will have a hard job to live in this competitive society. We should know the fact that no parents can keep a good company with their children for the whole life. Thus, parents should encourage their children to do whatever they can, so as to develop their abilities of independence.
如今，大部分孩子都是獨生子女，父母們都十分寵愛他們。正是由於父母為他們擋下許多困難阻礙，這些孩子都變得較依賴性重。然而，被寵壞的孩子終將在這個競爭激烈的社會接受工作挑戰。我們都應知道沒有那個父母能一生陪伴著自己的孩子。因此，父母應該鼓勵他們的'孩子做任何他們想做的事，以此來提高孩子的獨立性。
A Report 一個報告
A Report(報告)
To: Director , Center of Equipment Service
From: Director , Exchange Center
Subject: Purchase of a printer
Dear Sir,
親愛的先生，
Last week, we wrote you a report applying to buy a new printer. This is to remind you of the urgency of our need.
上周，我們給你寫了一份申請購買新列印機的報告。這是要提醒你我們的迫切需要。
As we said in our last report, there has been a sudden increase in our correspondences with foreign colleges and universities. Our printer, old and unusable, can not meet the increased demand. Therefore, we were applying for a new one.
正如我們在上一份報告中所說的，我們與外國的大學和大學的書信有了突然的增加。我們的列印機，舊的和無用的，不能滿足日益增長的需求。因此，我們申請了一個新的。
We hope that you can furnish us with it as soon as possible, so that our work will not be further delayed. Thank you for the trouble.
我們希望您能盡快提供給我們，以便我們的工作不會被進一步推遲。謝謝你的麻煩。
Yours sincerely,
你真誠，
Director Li
李主任
英語話題作文 篇2
【寫作要求】
實現有效的溝通，建立良好的人際關系，不僅要善於表達，更要善於傾聽。請你根據表格中所提供的信息，寫一篇題為「Being a Good Listener」的英文演講稿。
注意：1．詞數90左右。短文開頭和結尾部分己為你寫好，不計入總詞數；
2．短文需包括所有提示內容，可適當發揮，使短文連貫、通順；
3．短文中不要出現具體的學校姓名利人名。
Being a Good Listener
Good afternoon，everyone!
Today I』d like to share my ideas of 「Being a Good Listener」 with you.
Thank you for your listening!
【優秀滿分範文】
Being a Good Listener
Good afternoon, everyone!
Today I』d like to share my ideas of 「Being a Good Listener」 with you.
Good listening can always show respect and build good relationships with people.
Parents should listen to their children, so they will understand them better and trust each other. Teachers should also listen to their students so that they can increase their understanding and improve relationships. Students should listen to their classmates, then their friendship will be increased and they will help each other.
We』d better be patient while listening. Don』t forget to keep silent while listening. In a word, good listening can really make us get closer to each other.
Thank you for your listening!
英語話題作文 篇3
例1：報紙和網站是當今兩大主要媒體。請根據下表內容，以 Newspapers and Websites 為題，用英語寫一篇短文，簡要介紹這兩種媒體的優缺點。
報 紙
1. 傳統媒體，天天更新，信息可靠2. 攜帶方便，隨時隨地可以閱讀3.僅有文字和圖片
網 站
1. 新興媒體，信息更新速度快2.依賴於電腦及互聯網3. 包含文字、圖片、音頻和視頻
注意：
1. 短文必須包括表中所有內容，可以適當發揮;2. 詞數：100-1203. 參考詞彙：更新update;音頻audio;視頻video
Newspapers and Websites
Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. But they』re different in some ways.
Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. So many people like reading them. But they can only contain texts and photos.
On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. What』s more, they are updated from time to time. So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.
例2：目前，一些諸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等網路語言在青少年中極為盛行，並且出現在家庭作業報告，甚至全國入學考試的作文中。請你以 Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?為題，根據下表內容用英語寫一篇短文，並談談你自己的看法。
一些同學認為網路語言生動、時尚 網路語言充滿幽默與智慧 使網上聊天更快捷
另一些同學認為網路語言缺乏思想性沒有被大部分人理解、接受過多使用使人不解，甚至誤解?
你的看法
注意：
1. 短文開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數;2. 詞數：100左右3. 參考詞彙：生動的vivid;智慧intelligence
Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?
At present, Internet Slang, such as GG, MM, Xia Mi， has become popular among the teenagers.
原文來源： 高考英語作文:高考英語話題作文範文 有關「網路」
There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.
However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.
Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don』t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.
例3：假如你是李華，最近你對本班的60名同學(男女各半)進行了上網目的的調查，結果見下表。請你用英語給某報社寫一篇報道，反映你調查的內容，以引起公眾的關注。
注意：
1.報道應包括圖表中的所有內容;2. 敘述中要適當增加個人觀點，對學生上網情況進行評論，並提出建議;3.詞數：100左右;4. 參考詞彙：做調查make a survey
Dear editor,
I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in our class about their purpose(s) of getting on the Internet. The girls』 favorite is chatting, but few boys like it. What boys like to do most is playing games and the girls also like them. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet. Maybe they think it』s the most convenient way to get information or keep in touch with friends. As for studying, the numbers of boys and girls are equal, but altogether only several of them will use the Internet as a tool to study.
英語話題作文 篇4
【預測話題】共享單車
【預測題目】
假定你是紅星中學初三學生李華。你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現的一種共享單車「mobike」很感興趣，並請你做個簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信，內容包括：
1. 這種單車的使用方法(如：APP查看車輛、掃碼開鎖等);
2. 這種單車的優勢;
3. 你對這種單車的看法。
注意：1. 詞數不少於80;
2. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
提示詞：智能手機 smartphone, 二維碼 the QR code
【參考範文】
Dear Jim,
I』m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike--mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It』s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.
Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
【參考譯文】
親愛的吉姆，
我寫信是要告訴你更多關於自行車共享的新形式--在你最近的信中提到摩拜。
這是非常方便的使用，如果你有一個智能手機。你要做的是通過APP找到最近摩拜、掃描QR碼在自行車上，享受您的旅行。
相比於其他形式的自行車共享、摩拜的最大的好處就是你可以很容易的找到一個永遠不擔心停車的地方嗎。作為一種交通工具，它不僅緩解了交通壓力，而且對環境也有好處。
希望你在中國騎摩拜。
你的好朋友，
李華
英語話題作文 篇5
Air pollution
Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain. But this "chemical rain" graally destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the country's trees had been damaged by the year 1986. Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a bad accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation crossed the whole of Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illnesses caused by this accident.In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured. Many of the injured lost their sight.
【參考譯文】
空氣污染來自工廠、發電站和汽車。發電站煙霧中的化學物質造成很大的損害。他們可以在風中行駛數百英里，然後在雨中墜落地面。但這種「化學雨」逐漸破壞森林中的樹木，殺死湖泊中的魚。在德國，超過50%的國家的樹木已經損壞了1986。一次又一次有嚴重的事故污染空氣。1986在俄羅斯核電站發生了一起嚴重的事故。一道輻射穿過整個歐洲。據說俄羅斯有125000人死於這場事故所造成的疾病，在1984，在一個工廠發生了嚴重的事故，一個危險的氣體覆蓋了整個小鎮的一個城市，在中國的一個工廠，在。當晚超過2500人死亡，數十萬人受傷。許多受傷的人失去了視力。
3. 高中英語閱讀理解說明文
高中英語閱讀理解說明文
高中英語教學的核心是閱讀，它具有雙重性：一是對學生進行閱讀技能、技巧的訓練，培養其閱讀理解能力;而是通過閱讀，使學生不斷學到新的語言知識，提高學生實際運用英語的能力。英語閱讀理解能力是高考考查的重點，下面就跟著我一起來學習一下高中英語閱讀理解說明文閱讀策略吧!
【高中英語閱讀理解說明文閱讀策略】
英語閱讀理解可以分為論述類、說明類、廣告信息類、敘述類和文學類。不同的文章有著不同的語篇結構，不同的語義語言結構和不同的閱讀策略。掌握恰當的閱讀策略較快地抓住文章的主旨，作者的寫作意圖，把握篇章結構，了解篇章內容。說明文在近五年江蘇高考英語試卷中穩定性出現，可是考生得分率卻很低，許多考生存在著不同程度的畏難心理。老師通過引導學生進行正確閱讀，獲取作者的寫作意圖，觀點和知識，帶領學生掌握相應的閱讀策略。
一、說明文結構特點
所謂科技說明文，就是指研究自然科學與技術的文章。說明文是對事物或事理進行客觀說明的一種文體，它以說明為主要表達方式，通過解說事物或闡明事理，達到教人以知識的目的，在結構上往往採用總分、遞進等方式按一定的順序(如時間、空間、從現象到本質)進行說明。說明文的特點是客觀、簡練、語言准確、明了，文章很少表達作者的感情傾向。閱讀說明文的重點在與讀懂它說明的事物或事理，了解事物的性質、構造、成因、功能等，了解事理的含意、特點等。
二、說明文選材特點
最近五年，說明文的出現變化不大，一直很穩定，選材通常是各學科的前沿問題;高科技領域的科研成果;人們比較關心的社會問題;人文方面的經典。
由於閱讀理解題的.設置採用漸進式，即由簡到難的方式，因此說明文是高考試卷中閱讀理解題中相對比較難的，通常後置。
三、說明文語義語言特點
閱讀理解試題的中要考點之一是考查學生對詞彙和句式的掌握。說明文的詞彙和句式的運用較別的體裁的文章難度更大。詞彙運用靈活，同一詞的不同詞性的用法交替出現，未列入考綱的生詞較多，通常達到了4-5%。不過考生可以通過說明文的語言特點來幫助理解語篇，例如，同位語、下定義、解釋、舉例、同義詞、反義詞、上下義詞以及標點符號(如破折號、冒號都有表示解釋和說明)等。
四、高考英語對科技說明文的要求
要求考生讀懂簡易的英語文學作品，科普文章、公告，說明。廣告以及書、報、雜志中關於一般性話題的簡短文章並回答相關問題。考生應能：
理解語篇主旨要義
理解文中具體信息
根據上下文提供的線索推測生詞的詞義
根據文中事實和線索作出簡單的判斷和推理
理解文章的宏觀結構和文脈邏輯關系
理解作者的觀點、意圖和態度
根據所讀，用恰當的詞語補全文章提綱，概括主要內容或作關鍵詞詞語轉換。
五、高考說明文閱讀及解題策略
1.略讀
通過整體粗讀，領略內容大意，幫助理解，為細讀做准備。尋找主題句，獲取大意，找出每段的主題。每一篇說明文通常都是圍繞一個中心展開的。所以找出主題句，抓住中心，理解主題句與文章的具體事實細節的關系，對文章進行整體理解，獲取文章表達的正確信息。
2.跳讀
尋找所需信息，如年代、數字、人名、地名等，把握住關鍵詞，利用語法過渡詞、語氣轉折詞及時態等，抓住文章脈絡。
3.細讀
分段細讀，注意細節，注意語言結構，抓住關鍵信息，解釋文章結構的內在聯系，幫助深化理解。一片文章就是一個有機的整體，段落與段落之間存在著內在的緊密聯系，而每段的內容都與主題有著很重要的聯系，所以弄清文章結構上的問題，對於把握文章主題，文章大意非常重要。
3.1 主旨大意題
尋找主題句往往是做好此類題的關鍵。每段的主題句(常在首句、尾句、首尾句、段落中和歸納分析)一般都用來表示一個段落的主旨大意。而整篇文章的主題句往往隱藏在首段或尾段。
通過上面的兩道題我們可以看出這類題型在選擇項中錯誤多以干擾項出現，干擾項多屬文中某個具體事實或細節、從文中某些 (不完全的) 事實或細節片面推出的錯誤結論或者是非文章事實的主觀臆斷
常見的提問形式：
1. The main idea of the passage is ______.
2. Which of the following statements best summarizes the author’s mainpoint?
3. This paragraph centers/focuses on ______.
4. This passage is chiefly concerned with ______.
5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is ______.
6. What is the best title of the passage?
3.2 細節理解題
該題型難度系數值最低並占閱讀理解總數的50%左右。有關細節的問題常對文中某個詞語、某句子、某段落等細節及事實進行提問，所提問題一般可直接或間接在文章中找到答案。
最普遍的特徵是題干中的某些詞語和表達方式與原文的詞語和表達方式相吻合，先讀題，然後帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關的詞語或句子，再對相關部分進行分析對比，找出答案。
常見的提問形式：
1. Which of the following is TRUE ( Not True) according to theinformation in the passage?
2. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
3. The author mentions all the following except ______.
4. In the passage, the author states that ____.
5. 以when, where, who, what, how, why, how many/much等詞引導的疑問句。
4.推讀
推測未直接寫明的含義、因果關系以及詞義，學生可以根據上下文猜測在閱讀過程中遇到的新單詞、新的表達法或語法。這樣既提高了閱讀的速度又形成了一種能力，這也是英語閱讀的關鍵所在。
4.1 詞語猜測題
常在詞或短語之間有並列連詞and或or，它們連接的兩項內容在含義上是接近的或遞進的。還有就是對單詞進行同義解釋中的生詞用定語(從句)、表語甚至於用逗號、破折號等標點符號引出並加以解釋說明。
做題時盡快找到被測詞的文中位置，認真研讀上下文，根據整個句子的意思推斷;可以根據標點符號猜測;也可以從被測詞後的定語從句中或同位語從句中判斷;可以通過構詞法猜測詞義;也可以通過文中的同義和反義詞來猜測，可以通過上下文的信息詞猜測詞義。
常見的提問形式：
Theword could best be replaced by ______.
Whichof the following is the closest in meaning to the word?
Inthe paragraph, the word means (refers to) ______.
4. The underlined word is the closest in meaningto _______.
4.2 推理判斷題
考查學生由文章的字面信息推出未知信息或隱含信息的能力，根據文章提供的事實和線索，進行邏輯推理，推測作者未提到的事實或某事發生的可能性、作者的傾向或意圖、文章的論調等。
做題時不要脫離原文只憑自已的想像混亂推理或只憑常識推理;答案一定在文章中找到依據或理由，分析材料所提供的全部事實。另外要重視文章的主旨，所選答案的內容一定不能脫離主題大意。
六、說明文閱讀的應試心態
我們要樹立一種觀念，說明文閱讀考察的是閱讀能力、邏輯思維能力，而不是要求考生全面、系統、透徹弄懂相關的知識。基於此，我們在做說明文試題時，必須排除與選文相關的舊知識的影響，完全靠選文提供的信息作出正確的判斷和選擇。
;4. 英語說明文範文
下面是我整理的英語 說明文 範文 ，以供大家學習參考。
說明文是以說明為主要表達方式用來說明事物，闡明事理的一種文體。它通過揭示概念來說明事物的特徵、本質及其規律性，給人准確的科學知識或正確思想。一般可分為實體事物說明和抽象事物說明兩大類，詞典、教材、論文、實驗 報告 、產品 說明書 、 廣告 、解說詞及科學小品等都屬於說明文。
按寫作 方法 ,英語說明文主要分為下面六種類型:
1.定義法
下定義就是給說明對象一個明確概念。這是科學而嚴密的說明方法。它既能揭示事物的本質特徵,勾勒其大概,描繪其輪廓,同時也能確定事物的范圍和界限。下定義是多方面的,可以給人、事物、思想等下定義。例如:
An ideal teacher must have the following characteristics. He should know his subject, but he can make mistakes if he is willing to learn. His personality is as important as his scholarship. An ideal teacher must be enthusiastic. He should be a bit of an actor and he shouldn't be afraid to show his feelings and express his likes and dislikes. An ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and improves himself along with his students.
本段的展開是通過對"一個模範教師"下定義的方法,關鍵詞"ideal teacher"在文中多次重復,能加深讀者的印象。
2.例證法
這是用具體例子來說明人或事物的特徵、本質及其規律的方法,所用例子必須有代表性、典型性,能體現人或事物的本質特徵。這是用特殊來說明一般的方法。通常在主題句後,用 For example 或 For instance 等 短語 引導出具體的例子。例如:
Our life today depends very much on energy. For example, machines have made our life easier than it used to be. The machines use energy, and energy is needed for heating, lighting, communications, carrying goods-everything. Factories use a great deal of energy to make the things that we use and buy and sell.
這段主要是講能源問題。第一句為主題句,概括地說出"我們目前的生活很大程度上依賴能源"。接著用舉例的方法從三方面說明能源的作用。
3.分類法
分類法是對同屬不同類或同類而不同種的人或事物,根據不同性質進行分門別類地說明的方法。分類是人類認識客觀世界的重要手段之一。分類必須遵守分類規則,使分類對象具有統一屬性,依據同一分類標准,並使分類的子項相互排斥,不互相包蘊。例如:
As far as political views are concerned, people fall into three categories. First are the conservative people. Conservatives are opposed to sudden or great changes. Second are the liberal people. These people are in favor of progress and reform. But their opinions often seem too idealistic. Third are the moderate people. The moderates keep everything within reasonable limits. They are more practical in this hard world. In my opinion, most people seem to belong to this group.
本段把人按政治觀點分為三類:保守派(conservative people)、自由派(liberal people)和溫和派(moderate people),並對他們各自的特徵進行了簡要的分析。
4.因果關系法
事物變化的原因和結果是緊密相關的。如果某個現象的存在必然引起另一個現象的發生,那麼,這兩個現象之間就具有因果關系。因果關系包括"由果推因"(由結果去推測原因)和"由因推果"(由原因去推測結果)兩種情況。因果關系符合人們的日常思維邏輯,因而在寫作中得到廣泛應用,常用 because, as, since, so, now that, if...then, the reason is that...等表示因果關系。例如:
Of the four seasons, I like spring best. I prefer spring because it is a season of much joy and gaiety. New life bursts out everywhere. Plants wear a green coagain and colorful flowers blossom in gardens and mountains. The old come outdoors for fresh air and the young plan for outdoor activities. Life becomes so energetic and happy.
第一句為本段主題句,末句是 總結 句。在主題句後, 作者用了四個 句子 闡述自己喜歡春天的理由。
5. 話題英語作文
在學習、工作或生活中，大家都跟作文打過交道吧，作文根據體裁的不同可以分為記敘文、說明文、應用文、議論文。作文的注意事項有許多，你確定會寫嗎？下面是我整理的話題英語作文8篇，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
話題英語作文 篇1
What do you usually do in your spare time? Do you like reading novels? Why/why not? Who is your favorite English teacher? Why?
What kind of books interests you most?Why?
Do you like your English class? Why/ why not?
Do you like to study in a university in our province? Why/ why not?
話題英語作文 篇2
I guess the reason this question take this long time to argue is that some guys really want a long holiday, but some guys will prefer going back home in the traditional festival to have meal with their family. So, which one do I prefer?
我想這個問題的原因是很長時間的爭論是，有些人真的想要一個長假，但有些人會喜歡在傳統節日回家吃飯與他們的家人。那麼，我更喜歡哪一個？
In fact, although a long holiday sounds attractive, the day for rest is actually the same, I would like the second idea, which is still going on at this moment, because China is a country with a longest history in the world, when we are having holiday with our family in the festival, it's actually a respectful to our history, which is a respectful to our country. I guessed that would be really important to a cultural country like this.
事實上，雖然長的假期聽起來很有吸引力，但這一天的休息時間實際上是一樣的，我想這一刻，因為中國是一個有著歷史最悠久的國家，當我們與我們的家庭在節日里，它實際上是尊重我們的歷史，這是尊重我們的國家。我想這對一個文化國家是非常重要的。
話題英語作文 篇3
For most of us today ,(1).From above ,we can find that the reasons why (2) are as follows.The primary reason ,i think, is (3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually ,is (5).The significance for (6) 。Therefore ,(7).
注釋：(1)人們針對XX的態度和舉措(2)歸納現狀(3)第一個原因(4)第二個原因(5)第三個原因
(6)重申造成現狀的最重要原因(7)我的建議我寫的模塊(4)的相應的作文
pollution
most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air .many fish die of poisonous water . thousandsof people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore ,environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ,but also to wild life .)from above ,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously) are as follows.
the primary reason ,I think , is (the reason of harmful substances into environment . for example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests . however ,they pollute air ,water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ).the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from houses ,also pollute the environment ).the significance for (controlling pollution ) noted that it『s high time that more effective measures should be taken .therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there is an obvious need to rece litter and waste . let『s make our good efforts ,and the world will be a safer place to live for us ).
話題英語作文 篇4
There is a story that an old woman always feels unhappy, because when the sun comes out, she worries about her daughter's business, because the girl sells umbrella.
But when it rains, she stills feels unhappy for she worries about her another daugther's business. People tell her to change his point of view, when the it is fine, she can feel happy about her second daughter's business and when it rains, she can be happy about her first daughter's business. In that way, she will be a positive woman every day.
We can't change the fact, but we can treat things in another way, so that we can be positive all the time.
話題英語作文 篇5
The English speech contest is always the focus in every university. It is not only a kind of heated competition to select a few students with the best English fluency , but a festival for English learners to get together and learn from each other.
As a contestant，I think one should be confident and full of hope. Although there must be many competent candidates，you are one of them. Most of the time self-assurance will help you a lot to get to the very end of the game. Another important point one should bear in mind is that speech contest is a unique form of speaking. It involves many special techniques , such as advocating，stressing certain words，and make some gestures. After learning the article by heart，one should do more practice in performing，that is to say，in how to deliver the speech. Last but not least, one should have proper attitude towards the final results. You should not emphasize too much on the ranking. It will only exist for the time being. As long as you have learned something through the contest, it's not a waste of time, and you will be quite clear about the direction for your future efforts.
To sum up，English speech contest is a kind of beneficial activity, which deserves the active participation of every college student.
話題英語作文 篇6
Dear classmates:
I'm Li Hua , After the discussion we found that 70% of the students think they should take all kinds of exercise every day, but not spend too much time. They think exercise builds body and can keep them healthy. Sports also let them have a good rest so that their study will be more effective.
On the other hand, 30% students believe taking exercise is tiring and it's a waste of time. They say that after having sports they are too excited for a long time to focus on their lessons. And it's possible to be hurt while doing sports.
話題英語作文 篇7
外賣風靡校園The Popularity of Take-out Food in School
Nowadays, as the more choices for students in the school, some students can』t bear the school』s canteen, they call the take-out food. The procers sense the business opportunity, they advertise their food, attracting more students to order their food, and then they promise to provide the perfect service, which means they can bring the food to the students』 room. The problem is that school bans the take-away food, on the one hand, the school needs students to consume in the canteen, on the other hand, they want to make sure the students』 healthy. Most students choose to order the take-out away food in secret, though it may danger their health. In my opinion, the school should change their menu for some time, they need to cook the food that is suit to the students』 taste, they could learn what kind of food the students like, and then adjust the menu. The take-away food will be reced naturally.
【參考翻譯】
現在，學生在學校的選擇越來越多。一些學生無法忍受學校的`飯堂，他們叫外賣。商家找到了商機，他們宣傳自己的食物，吸引越來越多的學生點他們的外賣，還承諾提供最周到的服務，這意味著他們可以送食物到學生的宿舍。問題在於，學校是禁止外賣的。一方面，學校需要學生在飯堂消費，另一方面，他們想要確保學生的健康。大部分學生選擇偷偷地叫外賣，雖然這有可能危害他們的健康。在我看來，學校應該隔段時間改變下他們的菜單，他們需要做些符合學生胃口的飯菜，他們應該詢問下學生喜歡吃什麼，以此來調整下菜單。外賣的現象自然就會減少。
相關標簽: 學校School 食品Food 安全Safe
話題英語作文 篇8
第一段：Asis depicted by the picture, sb is doing sth/sth is happening, showing the importanceof environment. This picture shows the common phenomenon that environmentprotection is becoming increasingly urgent, suggesting the destructive effectshuman beings made on the ecological balance, which is very thought-provoking. (注意，第一段圖畫描述一定要短，如果只要你以「談論某某事情」開頭，那就在簡單描述圖畫後立即談論)
第二段：currently，with instry and economy developing rapidly, anincreasing number of people are paying little or no attention to therelationship between human beings and nature. A typical example is waterpollution. There is no denying in saying that, in order to develop instry,the number of various factories and plants is dramatically increasing, which,directly or indirectly, causes serious water waste and water pollution. (本段在分析污染的原因。大家務必學會舉例，舉例一定要舉簡單典型的例子，不可以詳細描述，以免陷入太深而犯語法錯誤。)
第三段：It is high time that we took effective andefficient measures to solve the problem reflected by the picture. First andforemost, the administration should make legislations to punish those whopollute environment. Secondly, it is very critical to carry out thoselegislations. It is easier said than done. So carrying out is, to a largedegree, more important then thinking out. Last but not the least, to strengthenthe public awareness of environment protection is necessary. Only by doing so canwe find the way out for the problem of pollution. (本段在談論解決措施。這一段有些長，大家可以摘抄其中的句子默寫背誦)
框架總結(類型：現象+原因+措施)：(非常重要)
第一段：Asis depicted by the picture, sb is doing sth/sth is happening, showing theimportance of ( ). This picture shows the common phenomenon that ( ) is becoming increasingly urgent, suggesting thedestructive effects of A on B, which is very thought-provoking.
第二段：currently，with instry and economy developing rapidly, anincreasing number of people are paying little or no attention to( ). A typical example is ( ). There is no denying in saying that, inorder to ( ), the number of ( ) is dramatically increasing, which,directly or indirectly, causes serious ( ).
第三段：It is high time that we took effective andefficient measures to solve the problem reflected by the picture. First andforemost, the
6. 英語閱讀說明文 技巧
英語閱讀題技巧，我個人的經驗，三步：1.迅速將整篇文章分解，理出文章結構；2.迅速抓住文章敘述的主題；3.迅速找出各部分的中心意思，兄困並找出表達中心意思的句子。做到這3步，基本上這篇文章不用逐字讀完就可以答對接下來的題目。先說一下，英語文章，尤其是用於考試的閱讀文章，其結構都有非常明顯的典型性，一般結構為主題段，論述段落，總結及結論段，乃至超長的畢業論文也不過是在這個大框架內。以一篇文章5段為例：一般第一段為主題段，也就是說，整篇文章要表達的主題一定會出現在這里，你要做的就是迅速把中心句找出來，一般來說，中心句會出現在倒數第2句或第1句，簡單一點的文章戚塵啟會在第1句就出現，如果考題出得比較難，也可能需要自己總結，但就算需要自己總結中心句，也一定能高如在該段落中找出代表中心意思的詞；接下來第二、三、四段，各段將對第一段提出的主題意思進行論述或分步驟分析，也就是說，每個段落都會有進階的主題，即個各分論點，所以你要做的同樣是迅速把它們找出來，位置和方法相同；最後一段為全文的總結，並會對結論進行進一步的分析，或做推測，或作評論，這也是一個出題點，你要做的就是抓住總結的主旨和對其進一步分析的結論。當然並不會所有文章都是5段，例如有的主題段落會有2段甚至更多，論點段落可能只有2段或多達4段以上（但一般不超過3段），難一點的文章里每個分論點也可能不止一段，我這里只是以5段為例，解釋的是文章的結構，或者說一般構成，通過這個規律可以迅速將文章進行分解，進而掌握各部分的要點。下面分析一下出題要點，或者說出題規律（如果題不會出得很偏的話），以一篇閱讀文5題為例，一般為1個主題、1個分論點、2個細節題、1個結論或對結論的分析、推測。可見掌握文章主題、分論點及結論分析就可以答對3/5，這是不需要逐字逐句讀完全文的，而2個細節題怎麼辦呢，就需要通過題目提供的信息迅速分析出其所在的分論點，然後回到該分論點段落找到與這題相符的句子，一般如果題出得簡單的話會是原句照搬，難一點的話會換個表達方式，再難一點則會繞個圈設個陷阱，這就需要非常小心，一定要捨得多花2秒鍾把這句話和前後兩句反復閱讀，挖出陷阱。這樣的話5道題都可以迎刃而解了，這就叫針對性解題。說一下我的閱讀答題習慣吧，一般我第一時間會先看題，並且非常認真的理解每道題的意思，提取有用的信息，雖然一般並不容易只通過問題一下子就找出文章主題，但一定能找到跟主題有關的詞和信息，並且至少知道文章是在討論某個東西還是在敘述某件事，也就是說是議論文、說明文，還是敘述文，然後迅速按上面的三步走，這樣帶著問題掃讀全文，連細節題也可以非常迅速的找出來，最後將問題一一對應，全部解決！這些就是我一路考到專八的閱讀題經驗，方法交給你了，接下來就是多多練習，只有多練才能練到爐火純青的地步，最後做閱讀題簡直是輕松+愉快！好了，說了這么多，希望對你有所幫助！
7. 初中英語閱讀理解 帶答案並且是說明文
There was once a man who was very rich but very tightfisted（吝嗇的）at the same time.Nobody 56 him in the village.One day he said to them,「I know you don』t like me.When I 57 ,I will give everything to you.Then everyone will be 58 .」
Even then nobody believed him.The rich man couldn』t 59 why they didn』t believe him.One day he went for a walk.Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 60 .
The pig said to the cow,「Everybody likes you 61 nobody likes me.Why?When I provide people with meat,ham（火腿）and so on,I give three or four things to them.But you give only one thing-milk.Why do people like you 62 and not me?」
The cow answered,「Look,I give them milk while I』m 63 .They see that I am gnerous（慷慨） with what I 64 .But you don』t give them anything while you』re alive.Only after you』re dead do you give meat,ham and so on.People don』t believe in the 65 ,they believe in the present（現在）.If you give while you are alive,people will like you.」
From that moment on,the rich man wasn』t tightfisted any more.Everyone began to like him.And he felt quite happy.
56.A.believed\x05 B.liked\x05\x05\x05C.hated\x05\x05 D.knew
57.A.die\x05B.leave\x05\x05\x05C.retum\x05\x05 D.arrive
58.A.frightened\x05\x05B.happy\x05\x05C.angry\x05\x05 D.safe
59.A.agree\x05B.understand\x05\x05C.remember\x05 D.forget
60.A.crying\x05B.laughing\x05\x05C.singing\x05\x05 D.talking
61.A.because\x05B.so\x05\x05\x05C.and\x05\x05 D.or
62.A.sometimes\x05B.all the time\x05C.at the beginning\x05D.in the end
63.A.alive\x05 B.dead\x05 C.busy\x05\x05 D.free
64.A.like\x05B.have\x05 C.eat\x05\x05\x05 D.say
65.A.lifetime\x05B.competition\x05\x05C.friendship\x05 D.future
【答案：1-5 BABBD 6-10 CDABD】
1．A．believed B．liked C．hated D．knew
【第一句話介紹了這位雖有錢但吝嗇的傢伙,你會喜歡此類人嗎?】
2．A．die B．1eave C．return D．arrive
【下一小節第一句話「甚至這樣也沒人相信他.」說明他這里是在對大家許諾.】
3．A．frightened B．happy C．angry D．safe
【在他認為,人們得到了他的一切應該會高興的.】
4．A．agree B．understand C．remember D.forget
【當然,人們不相信他,這一點對於他這樣吝嗇的人來說是不可理解的.】
5．A．crying B．laughing C．singing D．talking
【句中happen to hear是「碰巧聽見」之意.這里用了感官動詞句型：hear sb.doing sth.】
6．A．because B．so C．but D．or
【前後句有轉折意.】
7．A．sometimes B．all the time C．at the beginning D．in the end
【前兩句講了事情的過程,這里是他疑惑的「結果」,即：為什麼最後人們喜歡你而不是我?】
8．A．alive B．dead C．busy D．free
【如果你聯想到這位吝嗇鬼的許諾,就不難選出答案：母牛是在它還活著是就提供給人們牛奶了.】
9．A．1ike B．have C．eat D．say
【with what I have表示「用我所擁有的」.】
10．A．1ifetime B．competition C．friendship D．future
【你會喜歡承諾將來對你好的人還是喜歡現在就對你好的人.那麼合理的答案就出來了.】
8. 高一英語說明文寫作文
1. 保持良好的心態英語作文說明文
初四是幾年級？是高一嗎？As we step into high school,many of us get more and more nervous about study .But I think to keep a gentle psychology is more important than study.Here are some tips on how to keep you relaxed. First,don't set a goal that is too hard for you to achieve it.Second,you can have a deep breathing before you start a test.What's more,when you receive a poor score report,you can tell yourself,well the report doesn't stand for everything.Last but not least,you have to know that whatever the consequences are,to try your best is absolutely enough. In the end,I hope everybody can enjoy your life ring high school！隨著我們步入了高中，我們中的許多人都因為學習而變得越來扮兄搭越焦躁.但是我認為保持一個良好心態比學習更重要.這里是一些放鬆自己的小tips. 首先，不要建立一個你無法完成的目標.第二，你可以在開始考試前深呼吸.另外，當你收到一份紅燈成績單時，就告訴自己，成績單不能說明一切.最後也是最重要的一點，你要知道不管結果如何，盡自己努力就非常足夠了. 我希望每一個人都能夠享受自己的高中生活。
2. 英語寫作文模板高一
作文常用句式總結開頭 Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近，…問題已引起人們的關注. Inter has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著塵襲越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處，但也產生了一些嚴重的問題. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has bee a problem we have to face. 如今，（人口過剩）已成為我們不得不面對的問題了. It is monly believed that… / It is a mon belief that… 人們一般認為… Many people insist that… 很多人堅持認為… With the development of science and te。
人們對…的觀點因人而異， I am standing on the side of … 就個人而言， others believe that…. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫無疑問，我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題， … 第二. 提出建議，但我們不應忽視廳拿…： Obviously？ 一個原因是… 令一個原因是… 或許其主要原因是….是很自然的， （overpopulation） has bee a problem we have to face，我們可能會得出合理的結論… Hence/. Perhaps the primary reason is… 為什麼會…，…問題已引起人們的關注，跳槽有優點也有缺點. There are different opinions among people as to… 關於…， we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise: It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)，越來越多的人認為… A lot of people seem to think that… 很多人似乎認為… 引出不同觀點. 論證 From my point of view， … 這一現象的存在是有許多原因的，其主要原因如下， more and more people believe that… 隨著科技的發展，但也產生了一些嚴重的問題，我們自然會得出結論… Taking into account all these factors. If we want to do something… ， if we don't control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger，做…比做…更明智，除非我們採取有效措施， to speak frankly, but we shouldn't ignore that… 認為…. 很明顯. No doubt. Personally. I sincerely believe that… 我真誠地相信… In my opinion. Finally; It is a mon belief that… 人們一般認為… Many people insist that… 很多人堅持認為… With the development of science and technology. First，如果我們想做某事. The best way to solve the troubles is… 解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是… People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 在我看來，但這並不意味著… It is natural to believe that… ， unless we take effective measures，並對…的進展給予特殊重視的時候了. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person作文常用句式總結開頭 Recently，我們沒有…是無法生活的， we'd better e to the conclusion that… 因此，對…問題應予以足夠的重視. 該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了. 毫無疑問. I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows: This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons, it is very likely that… 毫無疑問， we naturally e to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮， it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second，很可能會… It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well, there is also a more practical reason why… 給出原因？ For one thing… For another…，很有可能我們會陷入危險. Some hold that… ，即…，我站在…的一邊. However.，… It was obvious that… 很顯然，（人口過剩）已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.但同時.有些人認為….它給我們帶來了許多好處. Inter has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life, it is more advisable to do … than to do…. 對（失敗）人們的態度各不相同，應立即採取措施阻止這一事態的發展. 批判錯誤觀點和做法. It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 該是採納…的建議， but it doesn't mean that… 可能…是對的，我們才能… It must be realized that… 我們必須意識到… 預示後果，支持第一種觀點比支持第二種觀點更有道理. 結尾 Taking all these factors into consideration. 互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色： 列出解決辦法： As far as something is concerned.首先. 總之. 在我個人看來. 如今，我們最好得出這樣的結論… There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. It is monly believed that… /. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我無法完全同意這一觀點…. Obviously， …： Here are some suggestions for handling… 這是如何處理某事的一些建議. 然而其他人卻認為。 People may have different opinions on… 人們對…可能會有不同的見解. 人。
3. 高中英語作文My Friend 說明文,100詞左右,描述朋友的樣子,不要
goes out of the classroom to play games with her clas *** ates. She is very friendly to them. She is a good girl at home, too. After supper, she always helps her mother clean the room. Then she watches TV for a short time if mother permits. She seems to have a special interest in music. Any time she hears the music, she will dance. Though she dances badly, she still loses herself in the music. I think she will be a dancer in the future. But she wants to be a writer. This is my good friend. We feel happy when we are together. What about your good friend? Can you tell me something about your good friend。
4. 一篇英語作文,高一
Dear David,
I'm very glad to receive your letter and learn that next Sunday is your 16th birthday。how do you plan having your birthday? will you be having a birthday party and invite all your friends over? if i were there with you, i would surely buy you something, not only for your birthsay but also as a token of gratitude for your help in the past o years.
how time flies! we've been exchaning letters and languages for o years before we know it. exchanging letters with you gets me to be truely interested in and passionate about english. learning english bees fun to me. i think i've made great progress in my english in these o years. i owe it all to you.
in your last letter, you mentioned that you might e to visit China on your next spring break. you don't know how pleased i would be if you can make it here. if you e, i can be your tourguide. i've travelled to many places in China myself. i could be pretty good at the tourguiding "job". hehe.
last but not the least, wish you the best of luck and a happy 16th birthday!
your truly
liming
5. 高中英語萬能作文句子,作文模板
以下大家整理出來了高考英語作文中的萬能句子。對考生會有很大幫助的。
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近，……問題已引起人們的關注.
The Inter has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處，但也產生了一些嚴重的問題.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has bee a problem we have to face.
如今，（人口過剩）已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.
It is monly believed that … / It is a mon belief that … 人們一般認為……
Many people insist that … 很多人堅持認為……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
隨著科技的發展，越來越多的人認為……
6. 求篇高一英語作文：說明英語的重要性
有了所謂的高頻詞彙您認為就學得好嗎？方法比單詞更重要
我是一個高考的過來人，高考成績129分，平時大考碰狗屎運也考過130+的分數。首先我想請閣下明白一個道理冰凍三尺非一日之寒，所以堅持很重要，英語是一門很看重積累的科目。
雖然我高考已經好多年了，而且今年即將大學畢業，踏入社會。但英語一直沒有丟，英語一直是我的排頭兵！我對英語的自信還有，我覺得學好英語不難，重要的是你要有恆心，急躁冒進，三天打漁兩天曬網都是不行的。在這里我就毛遂自薦一下我的學習方法吧：
首先先你要端正心態，不要急躁，，你做你自己的事，這樣才能靜下心來學習。要成為英語高手就必須比別人走更多的路，做更多的事。你應該明白一個事實，英語是單詞和語法的綜合，所以單詞和語法都要拿下。
其次，對於單詞，有如下幾種方法，第一個，是加強記憶的頻度，也就是說，早上記了幾個，隔幾個小時又看一次，總之一天之內，記憶的間隔不要太長，否則你辛苦積累的記憶會隨著時間的延長而淡化，第二個，是可以根據自己的理解編順口溜，比如good morning 是狗摸你…（見笑了）…，第三個，最重要的是，記單詞的時候，不要忘了閱讀，一邊記單詞，一邊看文章，這樣可以把孤立的單詞串聯起來，記憶的效果會加倍，第四個。我建議你記單詞要分門別類記憶，要形成一個意群，比如，重要性用magnitude magnificence ，表示非常，大大地有exceedingly,tremendously,extremely……這樣做在你寫作時，是十分有好處的，寫作時不要盡寫一些低級詞彙，你要寫高級詞彙，比如重要性寫magnitude，許多寫a multitude of 或者handsome。
再次，是語法。學習語法，首先要明白什麼是主謂賓定狀補，什麼是系動詞，什麼是直接賓語，間接賓語，這些是學習語法的基礎，語法是房子，主謂賓定狀補等是沙石磚瓦。然後就要多做一些語法專項練習，並在此過程中不斷總結，並時時回顧那些了解，那些依然不理解，需要注意的是，那些不理解的一定要花時間弄清楚，否則對自己的不負責將會導致英語語法一知半解的結局！這對於想成為英語高手的人來說，是十分不利的！（註：本人從開始時不知主謂賓，到熟練掌握語法，把語法書看了不下二十遍，書都翻爛了！莫笑本人愚笨……）
此外，對於完形填空以及閱讀理解，那就只能靠平時的練習了，在這個過程中，你要時時總結，縱深對比，千萬不要陷入題海戰術只做題，不總結的誤區當中。在做題的過程中，你把各種體型都總結了一遍，積累了豐富的經驗，而且你還提升了自己的閱讀速度，一舉兩得，所以做題是很重要的！其實，完形填空無非就是單項選擇加語境分析，也就是說，做完形填空你的語法要好，而且你要積累比較多的固定搭配，短語，特殊用法等，完形填空的語法還是很重要的！對於閱讀，我個人感覺是，純粹是個人經驗積累多少的問題，只有保證一定的練習量，你才能用質的提高！
最後，我建議你，平時讀報，或者做題的時候，發現有好的句子好的詞彙，你要抄下來，長期下來，你的作文會有提高的，需要說明的是，這個提高過程可能很緩慢，但是最後能收到很好的效果，以前25分的作文我都能保證在21-23這個級別，靠的就是對語法的熟練掌握和積累了許多較高級的詞彙，句型，句子。我個人的理解是，在你的語法達到基本不會出錯的程度上，作文便應該以詞彙取勝，因為在這個層次上，大家的語法都差不多，沒什麼變化，唯一有變化的就是你的詞彙！給你打個比方吧，很多想到「許多」就用many，但是你別忘了many a ;handsome;massive,innumerable；很多人想到「專家」就寫expert，但很少人會想到specialist，很多人在想到「擅長」這詞，就寫be good at ，卻不知還有更高級的表達法：be expert at 或者excel in ……高手和庸才，就體現在這些細微的差別上 ！！
7. 急
看看吧寫的不錯吧
My frist English class
My frist language course lesson was hold in Holmesglen institute. I feel both exciting and anxious. I think my english is terrable, but in fact I got the level 3 in language exam , just people get the level 4 can pass the language course. During the class , teacher let us interce a lot of things about age ,family,favorite。 My deskmate is a Japanese girl , we both the same age but she looks nice! I only can speak a japanese word that's " kawayi" I hope write this word right, in english that's " lovely"!
The frist english class my feeling just so-so. Maybe for my teacher is Russian , maybe for my poor english , I only understand half of teacher's prelection. To my surprise , my class teacher doesn't leave any homework to our . I hate her doen't fillfull the responsiblity for our poor International students.
I have been here for one week. I can suitable for all the things here .Try my best to do english hard and get a perfect mark to reward my parents.
Yesterday , my friend a elder person who take me to SOUTHLAND, a famous shopping plaza in suburb of Melbourne . There is too much big than any other place in Melbourne. The SOUTHLAND building have 3 floor over 100 millions square meter I guess.
Okey, thank you for visiting my MSN space , plase give me some useful advise , thank u very much !!!!!!!
8. 高一英語作文：根據提示用英語寫一篇一百次左右的作文
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over the issue whether learning English is important.But it is well known that different people hold different attitudes towards this issue.
For people who attach great importance to learning English, they have 2 reasons as follows: In the first place, as the most widely used international language of today,English plays a vital role in our daily life.So there's no doubt that we can broaden our horizons and improve our skills by learning English well. In the second place,English is considered to be the standard language of man. If you have a good mand of English,you can travel to other countries without having trouble in making sense of what foreigners say.
Other people, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. They hold the view that it's no use learning English.On the one hand,the language that we always use is Chinese.As a result,there's no need for us to learn English.On the other hand, with the rapid development of Chinese economy,it's better for us to concentrate more on Chinese culture rather than English.
As far as I am concerned, learning English is good for all of us because it is a way to success not only in examinations but also in life.for this reason, all the students should pay more attention to the study of English and make good use of it.
原創作文，僅供參考
9. 高中英語作文範文
書面表達001 某對外發行的英文報紙對中國群眾體育現狀進行了調查，請根據下列圖表和所給提示，用英語寫一篇報道，以便向該報投稿。
說明：1.體質下降； 2.應充分認識體育鍛煉的重要性； 3.採取措施，提供人們鍛煉的場地和器材（facilities ）; 4.字數：120 — 140. 報道的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。 Recently, we have made a survey of the people on physical training. Only 35 percent of the people surveyed have taken part in physical activities. Over half of the people say they haven't got enough time to take exercises. 34.9 percent of them plain they don't have places where they can relax themselves and that there are not enough training facilities, while another 12.9 percent of the people feel that they live too far away from the training centers. Some of them even don't know how to train. For lack of physical training, many people are not in good health. People should realize the importance of it, and measures should be taken to provide people with training facilities. c.o.m 書面表達002 以下是某英文報聯合你校對你市（Kangming City）1998年到2008年家庭消費變化的圖表，請據此寫一篇短文，作一文字說明。
文章的開頭已經給出。詞數110左右。
The average family ine in our Kangming City increased from 8,000 yuan per year in 1998 to 20,000 yuan in 2008. In the meantime, the structure of the average family expenses has changed, too. These graphs show the change clearly. The biggest part of the average family expenses is housing. In 1998, the average family spent 25 percent of its ine on housing. In 2880, expenses on housing rose to 42 percent. Food and drink are the second biggest part of the average family expenses. In 1998, about 18% of the average ine was spent on this item. In 2008, the figure grew to 30%. As a result of such increase in the expenses on housing and food, expenses on other items have been reced from 57% in 1998 to 28%in 2008. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that as ine increases, people can improve their living step. But still the average family has to spend a large part of ine to meet the basic needs. 書面表達003 請觀察下圖，請以「Where is my home？」為題，用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文。內容包括： 1.簡述圖所反映的兩個環境問題； 2.簡析成因； 3.發表自己的看法。
註：文章的開頭已經給出，不計人詞數；參考詞彙：口罩mask Where is my home? Some fish are forced to leave polluted water and are flying in the sky. But unfortunately, air is also so polluted that they have to wear masks. Each of them is crying, 「Where is my home?」 What a terrible sight! Mankind has brought so much pollution. Waste is being poured into rivers and seas. Poisons to kill pests in farming and chemicals go into rivers and seas, too. Poisonous gasses from factories also make the air so dirty. The whole balance of nature is being destroyed as a result of our ignorance of the environmental protection. Personally, man can not live alone on the earth. Should fish die from serious pollution, so would man! It is high time we did something to prevent such a scene from happening. 書面表達004 假如你是高三的學生，最近你就高三模擬考試該難還是該容易這個問題進行了一次調查。請結合下表內容，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹有關調查情況，並發表自己的看法。