科技發明類英語閱讀理解
你等我，要花點時間。
1、數學也許不是新事物了，但達欽是個享內受發現過程的人，她與其容他6名數學專家共同鑽研。
2、如果包裹里的物品有私人信件，應該密封起來。
3、新研究表明，腦區更傾向於符號表示而非數字表達。
4、這樣做，一個基於平等範例的理想模型建立起來，與中性模型相比，反映了未來教育系統在法案生效前已經存在於世。
5、這豈不是公然與愛恩斯坦的定律「信號的速度比光速慢」相矛盾嗎？
6、順序結構最大的優勢在於刻錄是以邏輯指令保存的，大概序列到結構的記錄通常需要列印和軟拷貝報告。
7、用數學形式描述二人零和博弈的游戲並不難，決定最佳策略和對弈價值的計算也簡單。
8、我們目前所知的證據，需要整個數學領域中關於未知「費馬時間定理」取得進展。
9、威廉補充"一所請求形式推理課程的高中"已被「消化」掉，不再是基礎證明。
10、完全飛機所有權的概念將逐漸在傳統貿易結構中佔有重要地位，傳統貿易結構已無法抑制其在科技經濟上的拓展。
2. 找幾篇有關科技的英語文章！！有關科技的！要英文的！
第一篇Not long ago, many people believed that babies only wanted food and to be kept warm and dry. Some people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old.Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life. The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development is a federal government agency. Its goal is to identify which experiences can influence healthy development in human beings.Research scientists at the institute note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregiver. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.
第二篇Not long ago, many people believed that babies only wanted food and to be kept warm and dry. Some people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old.Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life. The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development is a federal government agency. Its goal is to identify which experiences can influence healthy development in human beings.Research scientists at the institute note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregiver. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.
第三篇The authors develop and test a multiclassifier-based near-real-time face detection system based on the premise that a three-part strategy is necessary for designing real-time face detection systems that provide high detection rates. The critical factors for real-time face detection are based on a framework of multiple classification functions: (1) a skin classification function is used as the preliminary stage in order to prune the search, localize the computation, and therefore improve performance time; (2) subsequently, three coarse-to-fine statistical model based classifiers are used to scan the windows and discard most non-face windows; and (3) finally, faces and non-faces are verified from images. The bagging ensemble algorithm (bootstrap aggregating) is also applied to improve the performance of detection rates.
第四篇Want a glance of the future of health care? Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient —no matter where he or she may be.
Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms(症狀) are the most obvious example. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis(遠程診斷) will be based on real physiological data(生理數據) from the actual patient. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone, it is perfectly practical to send a patient』s important signs over the telephone. With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past.
Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural(countryside) care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster need—especially after earthquakes. On the whole, the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts』 opinions.
But there is one problem. Bandwidth(寬頻) is the limiting factor for sending complex(復雜的) medical pictures around the world — CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs ring disasters such as earthquakes or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the second-generation Internet and third-generation mobile phones for the future of remote medical service.
Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, experts』 opinions and diagnosis are common.（這片有點長）
第五篇High-Tech Expo will be quietly into the footsteps of our campus, the annual "scientific and technological Month" activities started! We look forward to the most interesting is the High-Tech Expo will be it! Day after day passed, and finally to Saturdays! It is with emotion sitting in their seats, Hao teacher "order", we will quickly pick up the experimental equipment in high spirits to start the experiment. "We have to do is this group of 'interesting siphon' welcome to visit!" I cried loudly, Sun Xuhui only curiosity left over, we looked suspicious, I did not miss a good opportunity for each, said: " , Take a look at our test! "You do not want to see the glass reversed, changing the water will be able to go to it? "I like the" bombard "like to introce a non-stop," Oh, look carefully! First of all, the pipe filled with water, followed after a glass of water, access to water 1 cup on the table, the empty 2 cup lightly boosting, and low point, "Bai Baishou I let Yan Kai-day 2 cups hold air at the same time Fanlianniejin the end of the tube, I gently hose and hold the other end, went on to say: "I have to do a good job of this process, and then look! Now, we were put on both ends of the glass are No. 1 and No. 2 empty cup, there have been wonderful scene, 1 cup of water flow on a 2 cup. Graally, you will find that 1 cup of the air, on the contrary, the 2 cups filled with 1 cup of water. You want to know why? "Sun Xuhui see Huale Yan, Siyousiwu nodded, as if a child's desire for knowledge, taking advantage of this time, I had to step up the" attack ":" The principle is to siphon hose in the liquid, and the two ends are Niejin So Guanzi have a negative pressure, and then put them into two cups, to promote access to the water hose, which is siphon! "I nod after presentation, Sun Xuhui nodded, satisfied to leave our team. High-Tech Expo will, "visit" the group more and more people, this could be really popular science projects ah! High-Tech Expo will be the end, I think wistfully: Qin minds, our life is full of interesting, original, primary and secondary school students which we can hold our own, "Cobo" Yes!
3. 要5篇分類英語閱讀：動植物，人物，科技發明，中西方文化介紹（節日），地理知識。要5道練習題及答案
動植物:
Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air， water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air， water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you， you will find that there are two kinds of plants： flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed， some have two， three or four， and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽)。 Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places， they usually grow into new plants.
. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.
A. plants are important for life
B. plants cannot grow without air
C. there are many plants in the world
D. we can not live without water
2. Plants can make food from______.
A. flower， water and air
B. water， sunlight and air
C. air， water and soil
D. air， sun and light
3. What can we infer(推斷) from the passage ?
A. Of all living things animals are most important
B. Spores are seeds
C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds
D. Without plants， man will die out
4. This passage may be taken from______.
A. a medicine book
B. a novel
C. a science magazine
D. an experiment report
5. The underlined word 「protected」 in the third paragraph can be replaced by ______.
A. damaged B. polluted C. prevented D. guarded
1-5 ABDCD
4. 英語閱讀理解文章
This is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions.
Does this sound familiar? You have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.
The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots(機器人)and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don』t know what they might do next.
But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards(奇才) who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping,. But discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they have learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machine.
5. 2020年高考英語北京卷 - 閱讀理解D
Certain forms of AI are indeed becoming ubiquitous. For example, algorithms carry out huge volumes of trading on our financial markets, self-driving cars are appearing on city streets, and our smartphones are translating from one language into another. These systems are sometimes faster and more perceptive than we humans are. But so far that is only true for the specific tasks for which the systems have been designed. That is something that some AI developers are now eager to change.
某些形式的AI （人工智慧）確實正變得無處不在。例如，金融市場上進行大量交易的演算法，出現在城市街道上的自動駕駛汽車，智能手機將一種語言翻譯成另一種語言。這些系統有時比我們人類更快、更敏銳。但到目前為止，這些只適用於系統所設計的特定任務，一些AI開發者正在期待改變。
Some of today's AI pioneers want to move on from today's world of 「weak」 or 「narrow」 AI, to create 「strong」 or 「full」 AI, or what is often called artificial general intelligence (A GI). In some respects, today's powerful computing machines already make our brains look weak. A GI could, its advocates say, work for us around the clock, and drawing on all available data, could suggest solutions to many problems. DM, a company focused on the development of A GI, has an ambition to 「solve intelligence」. 「If we're successful,」 their mission statement reads, 「we believe this will be one of the most important and widely beneficial scientific advances ever made.」
當代一些AI先驅希望從今天的「弱」或「窄」的AI世界中走出來，創造「強」或「全」的AI，也就是通常所說的A GI（人工通用智能）。在某些方面，今天強大的計算機已經讓我們的大腦看起來很弱。A GI的支持者認為A GI可以24小時為我們工作，利用所有可用的數據，可以為許多問題提供解決方案。DM是一家專注於A GI開發的公司，有著「解決智能問題」的雄心。「如果我們成功了，」他們的任務聲明寫道，「我們相信這將是有史以來最重要、最廣泛有益的科學進步之一。」
Since the early days of AI, imagination has outpaced what is possible or even probable. In 1965, an imaginative mathematician called Irving Good predicted the eventual creation of an "ultra-intelligent machine…that can far surpass all the intellectual activities of any man, however clever." Good went on to suggest that 「the first ultra-intelligent machine" could be 「the last invention that man need ever make."
自AI誕生之初，想像力的發展速度已經超過了你的想像。1965年，一位富有想像力的數學家歐文·古德預言，最終將創造出一台「超智能機器……它將遠遠超過人類的所有智能活動，無論多麼聰明。」古德接著表示，「第一台超智能機器」可能是「人類需要創造的最後一項發明」。
Fears about the appearance of bad, powerful, man-made intelligent machines have been reinforced by many works of fiction—Mary Shelley's Frankenstein and the Terminator film series, for example. But if AI does eventually prove to be our downfall, it is unlikely to be at the hands of human-shaped forms like these, with recognisably human motivations such as aggression. Instead, I agree with Oxford University philosopher Nick Bostrom, who believes that the heaviest risks from A GI do not come from a decision to turn against mankind but rather from a dogged pursuit of set objectives at the expense of everything else.
人們對於出現強大而又邪惡的人造智能機器的擔憂已經加劇，例如，瑪麗·雪萊的《弗蘭肯斯坦》科幻小說和《終結者》系列電影。但如果最終證明AI 是我們的垮台，它就不太可能掌握在這樣的人形形態手中，而這些形態具有明顯的人類動機，比如敵對行為。相反，我同意牛津大學哲學家尼克·博斯特羅姆的觀點，他認為，A GI帶來的最大風險不是來自於反對人類的決定，而是來自於不惜犧牲一切代價執著地追求既定目標。
The promise and danger of true A GI are great. But all of today's excited discussion about these possibilities presupposes the fact that we will be able to build these systems. And, having spoken to many of the world's foremost AI researchers, I believe there is good reason to doubt that we will see A GI any time soon, if ever.
真正的A GI的前景和危險都是巨大的，但是今天所有關於這些可能性的激動人心的討論都是以我們能夠建立這些系統為前提。而且，在與許多世界上最重要的AI研究人員交談後，我相信有充分的理由懷疑我們是否會很快看到A GI，如果有的話。
6. 科技英語閱讀4The invention of the incandescent (白熾的) light bulb by
a,b,b,c,d,1,科技英語閱讀4
The invention of the incandescent (白熾的) light bulb by Thomas Edison in 1879 created a demand for a cheap,readily available (可利用的) fuel with which to generate large amounts of electric power.Coal seemed to fit the bill,and it fueled (供以燃料) the earliest power stations (which were set up at the end of the nineteenth century by Edison himself).As more power plants (發電物棗廠) were constructed throughout the country,the reliance (依靠) on coal increased.Since the First World War,coal-fired power plants have accounted for about half of the electricity proced in the United States each year.In 1986 such plants had a bined capacity (產量) of 289 000 megawatts and consumed (消耗散陵) 83 percent of the nearly 900 million tons of coal mined in the country that year.Given (考慮到沖螞戚) the uncertainty in the future growth of nuclear power and in the supply of oil and natural gas,coal-fired power plants could well provide up to 70 percent of the electric power in the United States by the end of the century.
Yet,in spite of the face that coal has long been a source of electricity and may remain one for many years (coal represents about 80 percent of the United States fossil-fuel reserves,it has actually never been the most desirable fossil fuel for power plants.Coal contains less energy per unit of weight than natural gas or oil; it is difficult to transport,and it is associated with a host of environmental issues among them acid rain.Since the late 1960s problems of emission (散發) control and waste disposal have sharply reced the appeal of coal-fired power plants.The cost of ameliorating (改進) these environmental problems,along with the rising cost of building a facility (設備) as large and plex as a coal-fired power plant,has also made such plants less attractive from a purely economic perspective (觀點).
Changes in the technological base of coal-fired power plants could restore (恢復) their attractiveness,however.Whereas some of these changes are evolutionary (進化的) and are intended mainly to increase the proctivity of existing plants,pletely new technologies for burning coal cleanly are also being developed.
31.What is the main idea of the passage?
a.Coal-fired plants are an important source of electricity in the United States and are likely to remain so.
b.Generating electricity from coal is paratively recent in the United States.
c.Coal is a more economical fuel than either oil or nuclear power.
d.Coal is a safer and more dependable fossil fuel than oil or gas.
32.Edison』s electric light bulb is mentioned in the passage because it .
a.replaced gas as a light source
b.increased the need for electrical power
c.was safer than any other method of lighting
d.could work only with electricity generated from coal
33.It can be inferred from the passage that coal became the principal source (主要的來源) of electricity in the United States because it .
a.required no plicated machinery (復雜的機械)
b.was paratively (相對的)plentiful and inexpensive
c.was easy to transport
d.burned efficiently
34.In the author』s opinion,the importance of coal-generated electricity could increase in the future for which of the following reasons?
a.The possible substitutes (代替物) are too dangerous.
b.The cost of changing to other fuels is uncertain
c.The future availability (可用性) of other fuels is uncertain.
d.Other fuels present too manyenvironmental problems.
35.According to the passage,which of the following is one of the goals of the new technology in coal-fired plants?
a.To adapt (使適應) ,the plants to other kinds of fuel.
b.To rece the cost of building more plants.
c.To lengthen the lives of plants already in use.
d.To make the plants already in use more proctive.
7. 一道11年的北京高考英語閱讀理解題，求解
64. The underlined word 「engage」 in Para.4 probably means ______.
答案A. explore 探討
The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversions and truly engage complex ideas.
66. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author ______.
答案是D. values technology-free dialogues in his class
I』m not saying that I won』t ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change ,I』m sticking to my plan. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.
本文 談的是 不用 電腦等設備 所以是作者 把 在課堂上 不用電腦等設備 的 會話討論 看的很重要 too sweet to give up.太好了以至於 不能放棄
8. 求科初中技類英語閱讀題!!!!!!!!
At the beginning of last century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery that we are built of not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a 「body clock」 __31__ us, which controls the __32__ and fall of our body energies, making us different from one day from the next.
The __33__ of the 「body clock」 should not be too surprising since the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle(周期). We feel __34__and fall asleep at night and become __35__ and energetic ring the day. If the 24-hour cycle is disturbed, most people will experience unpleasant feeling. For example, people who are not__36__ to working at night can find that lack of sleep causes them to perform badly at work..
Besides the __37__ cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycles which __38__ longer than one day. Most of us would __39__ that we feel good on some days and not so good on __40__; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they just do not exist.
31. A. inside B. around C. between D. on
32. A. movement B. supply C. use D. rise
33.A. invention B. problem C. story D. idea
34.A. hungry B. tired C. dreamy D. happy
35.A. sad B. excited C. lively D. sleepy
36. A. made B. allowed C. expected D. used
37.A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly
38.A. live B. last C. stay D. keep
39. A. agree B. believe C. realize D. understand
40.A. other B. the other C. others D. another
Japan has a new craze: the virtual pet」 Tamagocchi. The new object of consumer desire is the latest in high-tech — an electronic bird creature, the size of an egg that has been sold everywhere and is now only available on the streets at more than 20 times its original (原來的)price of 11,980 yen or $16.
You can feed it, stroke (撫摸) it, carry it in your pocket and even take it to the bathroom—all with a push of a button. But be aware of that if you don』t take care of your Tamagocchi—Japanese word for 「lovely egg」— your pet will die before your eyes and before its time.
The Tamagocchi starts life as a bird-like image on the screen of an egg-shaped key-ring device. It changes from a chick to a fully grown alt in around 10 days. However, the owner must feed, clean and calm the digital(數字的) creature by pushing the proper buttons to prevent it from dying from neglect(忽視). The owner may choose to feed the creature digital sweets and enjoy its sound of delight by pressing buttons in response to the creature』s movements.
41. What』s the meaning of 「 the latest in high-tech」 according to the passage?
A. A bird creature fed by a child.
B. A bird creature controlled by electricity.
C. A bird creature controlled by electron.
D. A bird creature fed with sweets.
42. What is the present price of Tamagocchi?
A. About 180 dollars B. 60 dollars C. About 320 dollars D. 1,200 dollars
43. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Tamagochi?
A. It can grow up in around 10 days.
B. It has to be fed, cleaned and calmed in case it might die.
C. It can proce a sound of delight.
D. It can be bought everywhere now.
44. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A New Type of Pet.
B. Take Good Care of the Tamagocchi.
C. The Popularity of the Tamagocchi in Japan.
D. A Newly Found Bird—the Tamagocchi.
Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened(威脅)by noise pollution caused by human beings..
The noise that affects（影響） sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by instrial underwater explosions（爆炸）, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.
Decibels (分貝 measured in water are different those measure on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibels level of one hundred and ninety-five would have the same effect.
Some scientists have proposed（提議）setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales（鯨魚）.
A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosion were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales』 ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosion had caused their ears to bleed（流血）and become infected（感染）.
Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds object to(反對) to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important instrial and scientific research.
Scientists do not know how much and what kind of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect(認為，懷疑) that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.
52.According to the passage , which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures?
A. The man-made noises.
B. The noises made by themselves.
C. The sound of earthquakes.
D. The sound of the ice- breaking.
53. Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph?
A. Different places with different types of noises.
B. The very human ears sensitive to all types of noises.
C. The same noise measured differently on land and in the ocean.
D. The animal』s reaction(反應) to noises.
54. As to the influence (影響)of noises on whales, which of the following statements is true?
A. They are deaf to noises.
B. Noises at a certain level may hurt them.
C. They are easily confused by noises.
D. Noises will limit their ability to reproce.
55. According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future?
A. They will try their best to decrease(減小)noise.
B. They will work hard to cut down noise pollution.
C. They will study the effect of different noises.
D. They will protect animals from harmful noises.
第一個答案 ADDBC DABAC
第二個答案 CCDA
第三個答案 CACBD
絕對正確．
9. 關於無人機的英語閱讀理解
雙語閱讀之送快遞的無人機
VA 14-year-old scientist took home $25,000 from a national science competition for inventing aliquid bandage that could replace antibiotics.
一個14歲的科學家發明了一種可替代抗生素的液體綳帶，在全國科學競賽上贏得了25,000美元獎金。
Kara Fan from San Diego, CA was won the 3M Young Scientist Challenge in St. Paul, Minnesota. Fan came up with a nano particle liquid bandage that could replace the overuse ofantibiotics and potentially rece the development of superbugs.
來自加利福尼亞州聖地亞哥的Kara Fan贏得了明尼蘇達州聖保羅市的3M青年科學家挑戰賽。Fan發明了納米顆粒液體綳帶，能解決抗生素濫用問題，可能會減緩超 級細菌的發展。
Each contestant is judged on their invention's creativity, scientific knowledge, persuasiveness and communication, and overall presentation.
要對每位選手的發明創意、科學知識、說服力和溝通力，以及綜合闡述進行評判。
Other finalists included Jaya Choudray, who invented an airflow control robot that works torece energy consumption in a home, and Caroline Crouchley, who invented a climate-friendlytransportation system that would eliminate the need for a diesel engine or electric motors.
其他決賽選手有Jaya Choudray，發明了一個可以減少家庭能源消耗的氣流控制機器人；CarolineCrouchley發明了一種氣候友好型交通系統，可以省去對柴油機或電動機的需求。
3M holds the competition for students in grades 5-8 because research has shown that theirinterest in science fades after these years.