醫學英語文獻閱讀一譯文
What happens inside the skull of a soccer player who repeatedly heads a soccer ball?一名足球運動員,他反復頭一個足球的頭骨內會發生什麼事? That question motivated a challenging new study of the brains of experienced players that has caused discussion and debate among soccer players, and some anxiety among those of us with soccer-playing children.這個問題促使一個具有挑戰性的新的研究已引起討論和辯論,足球運動員的大腦有經驗的球員,在我們這些踢足球的孩子有些不安。
For the study, researchers at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York selected 34alts, men and women.在這項研究中,研究人員在紐約的阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦醫學院的選擇34alts,男人和女人。 All of the volunteers had played soccer since childhood and now competed year-round in alt soccer leagues.所有的志願者從小踢足球和,現在競爭常年在成年足球聯賽。 Each filled out a detailed questionnaire developed especially for this study to determine how many times they had headed a soccer ball in the previous year, aswell as whether they had experienced any known concussions (腦震盪) in the past.每個填寫了一份詳細的調查問卷,特別是對於這項研究,以確定多少次,他們曾率領一個足球在過去一年,以及他們是否有任何已知的腦震盪(腦震盪)在過去開發。
Then the players completed computerized tests of their memory and other learning skills and had their brains scanned, using a complicated new MRI technique which can find structural changes in the brain that can't be seen ring most scans.然後球員完成電腦化測驗,他們的記憶力和學習技能,並掃描他們的大腦,使用復雜的新的核磁共振成像技術,它可以在大腦中的結構變化,不能被視為在大多數掃描。
According to the data they presented at a Radiological Society of North America meeting last month, the researchers found that the players who had headed the ball more than about 1,100 times in the previous 12 months showed significant loss of white matter in parts of their brains involved with memory, attention and the processing of visual information, compared with players who had headed the ball fewer times.根據他們提出在放射學會北美會議上個月的數據,研究人員發現的球員頭槌將球以上的約1100倍,在過去12個月內發現明顯的損失在他們的大腦中的白質與記憶力,注意力和視覺信息的處理,與球員誰頭槌將球更少的時間相比,。
This pattern of white matter loss is "similar to those seen in traumatic (外傷的) brain injury",like that after a serious concussion, the researchers reported, even though only one of these players was reported to have ever experienced a concussion.這種模式的白質損失是「看到那些在創傷(外傷的)腦損傷」,這樣的一個嚴重的腦震盪後,研究人員報告說,即使只有一個據報道,這些球員曾經經歷過腦震盪。
The players who had headed the ball about 1,100 times or more in the past year were also generally worse at recalling lists of words read to them, forgetting or fumbling the words far more often than players who had headed the ball less.球員頭槌將球約1100倍或以上,在過去的一年也普遍在召回列表的話讀給他們,忘記了或者摸索的話遠遠多於球員誰曾率領球少差。
❷ 翻譯一篇英語閱讀,謝謝
你會看到一個復新的醫生在倫敦附近的制一所醫院,如果你去那裡。他很聰明,但他從不說話,沒有去過一個醫學院。他可以工作24小時,從不厭倦。他一米高,年代的臉像電視屏幕。他年代機器人博士。
醫生問病人通常需要許多問題。忙碌的醫生通常會問每個病人的幾個問題,但是機器人能博士詢問病人的病情一小時如果它是必要的。博士的幫助下機器人,人類的醫生可以有很多的信息當他遇到他的病人。如何做這個博士的機器人嗎?電腦告訴他要做什麼。機器人可以做很多博士
❸ 英語翻譯
李時珍於1578年生於湖北。他的父親是一個窮醫生。李時珍經常看見人們遭受病痛,所以他決定學習醫學來幫助人們。
李時珍讀了很多關於醫葯的書,並發現很多舊的醫葯書中充滿了錯誤,於是,他希望自己可以寫一本新的醫葯書。
❹ 醫學英語翻譯
1. If you have a backache, painkillers will take away the pain, but there's still something wrong somewhere that caused the backache in the first place.
如果你背部疼痛,使用止痛葯雖然可以暫時止痛,但是引起背部疼痛的根因還是沒有消除
2.If holistic medicine doesn't prescribe drugs, how does it treat illness?
如果全身治療沒有指出用何種葯物,那它如何醫治疾病呢?
3.A good diet, with losts of fresh food, not processed food with its preservatives and chemicals, is essential
(這句話中的with losts of fresh food打錯了吧?應該是lots of吧?)
一個健康的飲食關鍵在於多吃新鮮的食物,而不是那些經過加工後,添加了防腐劑和其他化學成分的食品
4 The new drug is unlike other anti-AIDS medications, it attacks HIV before it has a chance to infect other cells
這種新葯不像其他抗艾滋葯物,它在艾滋病毒有機會感染其他正常細胞之前就開始攻擊艾滋病毒
5 Researchers say T-20 also may offer a second chance to patients who are unable to deal with the bad effects of proteids inhabitors and other anti-AIDS drugs.(又發現有錯誤單詞啦,不是proteids inhabitors ,是inbibitor哦)
研究員稱,對於沒有能力承受蛋白質抑制劑和其他抗艾滋葯物副作用的病人, T-20 也可能對他們有新的幫助
6 Tuberculosis is a disease that kills as many as three million people each year
肺結核疾病每年致死人數多達300萬人
7 Howerer, new versions of TB bacteria are resistent to antibiotic medicine commonly used to fight the disease
然而,新的TB細菌變種對於用在這種疾病上的常規抗生素產生了抗體
8 But today there is news of a development which may spell the end of the drill
但是,在今天看來還是新的發展成果,過不了多久可能就成為觸手可得的常見東西
翻譯好啦。手工翻譯的, 其實 隱青青 翻譯得很好,某些句子我也是參考了他的,互相學習了
❺ 醫學英語文章翻譯。通順的,不要直接譯,謝謝!!謝謝!!!
一個46歲精神科護士在諾丁山幫助照顧老人空餘時間里閱讀了大量關於益生菌控制醫院抗葯性病毒的成功案例。這些是真的么?
最近,由瑪麗希克森博士率領一個研究小組,查林十字醫院的營養部與哈默史密斯醫院,在倫敦對審判進行報道出來。研究表明,如果在,一種叫Actimel益生菌酸奶飲料發現大量乳酸桿菌,很容易在病人的腸道里產生潛在的致命細菌。希克森博士的研究,是有說服力的證據,益生菌的的作用是有道理可循的。而且通常被認為是掠奪性細菌,很容易大部分英國的醫院泛濫。病人開始拒絕使用有可取的,但是這種擔心是不必要的,因為他們擔心手術的傷口被感染。但是它不是真正的威脅,但沒有這樣的危險,人們不該無眠夜晚去想一個新的髖關節或膝關節關節。
雖然耐甲氧西林金黃色葡萄球菌是首要有害的梭菌,是一種潛在致命的腸病毒感染,但是是大量存在於衛生條件,病床衛生打掃不夠,有骯臟的廁所和浴室清潔醫院。抗葯性梭菌引起頻繁的嚴重腹瀉,是對年輕和年老多病的人危險。
減少這種危險的最好辦法就是更好的衛生條件。首先,醫生看望病人前後都必須洗手時可取的。然而,瑪麗和她的團隊希克森顯示,每天給予病人Actimel兩次以上減少了抗生素引起腹瀉的發病率。它能從根本上縮短住院時間,減少醫療保健費用和拯救生命,因為Actimel是液體葯物,所以對吞咽困難的老年病人十分有效。 習慣吞咽葯片的病人或那些不喜歡像甜飲料的病人也可以通過吃Multibionta益生菌片達到同樣的效果。
由於不是讀醫的,有什麼不妥,希望諒解
❻ 翻譯 英語 醫學類的文章
醫學英語的翻譯方法:1、分清句子結構類型.找出其中邏輯關系
醫學英語句型以非人稱句和被動句為主。
醫學英語為顯示其客觀性多用非人稱句,從而更加正式、筒練。比如:It is possible that the symptoms preceding the headache result from a transient decrease in blood supply to areas of the brain.
譯成:頭痛之前的症狀有可能是由大腦部分區域供血瞬間減少所導致的。
2、理清句子語法關系
醫學英語中長難句現象普遍,一個句子中常常含有若干個從句,關系復象。這就要求譯者運用語法知識分清主幹和各分句之間的關系。看這樣一則例句:The joints,where the bones come together,allow the bones,powered by the muscles,a great variety and range of motion。
原譯文:關節,骨頭連接的地方,允許骨頭,由肌肉牽引,產生各種活動。
分析:這里的譯文看似將所有的內容都翻譯出來了,可讀者完全不明白這句話的真正含義。其實該句中,where引導了一個非限制性定語從句,主語是the joints,真正的謂語動詞是aIlow,powered是過去分詞做後置定語,a great variety and range of motion為賓語bones的補足語。
因此修改後的譯文為:骨與骨相連的關節使骨頭在肌肉的率引作用下產生各種活動。
3、盡星使用醫學術語
醫學文獻面對的讀者多為從事醫學的工作人員,所以翻譯出的醫學文章要盡量符合醫學專業的人用語習慣,盡量採用醫學術語來表達意思。比如:
ln such cases,heart murmur is often present。
murmur本意為低語,低聲;可是在醫學中被翻譯成心區雜音。所以這句話的意思應該是:在此病例中常出現雜音。
廣東文華氏擁有深厚學術背景和豐富投稿經驗的歐美母語編輯,為你提供符合國際期刊標準的全面潤色或翻譯。原汁原味的地道英語,讓您的論文語言達到符合國際期刊的標准。
❼ 請醫學英語高手幫我翻譯一下,急用!!!
(1) cut the abdominal wall: The performer position is confirmed, surgeons routinely cleaning, shaving, disinfection, anesthesia, first of all to make a curved incision, followed by incision of the skin layer muscle, external oblique, intra-abdominal oblique, transverse abdominal muscle and fascia, blood vessels should avoid or do in case of a double ligation. Then cut the peritoneum, abdominal abdominal cutting tweezers pick up the cut to be a small mouth, and then patients will reach into his left middle finger or index finger break, under the guidance of the left hand cut in the peritoneum to the appropriate length of exposure to the rumen. (2) out of the uterus: peritoneal incision, the surgeon should re-arm disinfection and flushing with saline and then inserted into abdominal examination the uterus, the fetus and the surrounding organs, to identify whether the rupture and adhesions. Then assistant to the rumen to a forward shift, exposing the uterus. To cut out the outside of the pessary. Pulling the uterus moves to slow, according to a certain angle. Excessive force is easy to tear the uterus. Pulled out the uterus and the uterine incision should be blocked between the edge of large multi-sterile gauze to prevent fluid within the uterus into the abdominal cavity causing infection. (3) uterine incision: After determining the greater curvature of the uterine horns, uterine Fu away, across the board through the uterine wall. The uterine wall incision after ligation of the bleeding was sufficient, carefully cut near the separation membranes. Such as membrane tube water filling, then cut a small hole first release of water births. Put the water to select the appropriate tire location and direction. After the release of water to be part of the tire, and cut with scissors to extend on both sides of fetal membranes to the uterine incision margin flip side, fixed, so that the cutting edge of everted membranes to form a bio-Chong cloth, tires will not drain water outflows into the abdominal cavity, causing pollution. (4) Pull the fetus: fetal take to seize the fetus when the uterine incision along the hind tarsal or forelimb wrist by the Ministry of the direction and angle best suited to slowly pull out the fetus. Such as the incision is too small incision can be extended. Pull out the fetus, the assistant should not let it fixed retracted abdominal hysterectomy. Is proced by the fetus out of the nursing calf. (5) stripping afterbirth: principles of management is to peel all the peel should not be stripped off when the part will have been cut off, let the rest stay in the womb, to be discharged off on its own, but the incision near the edge of the fetal membranes on both sides must Peel cut off, or they impaired suture. (6), uterine suture: the suture before the uterus, the uterus should be evenly spreading powder to it. Uterine suture closure is usually carried out twice, the first full-thickness continuous suture, the second suture embedded serosal muscularis suture. To speed recovery, and uterine bleeding, and is concive to lochia discharge, in the uterine cavity before closure of vasopressin into the 5 to 10 units. (7) abdominal wall suture: suture the abdominal wall should be carefully cleaned before the abdominal cavity. Abdominal incision after finishing the first peritoneal suture, usually continuous catgut suture, peritoneal seam finished, you should through the incision into the peritoneal oil antibiotics to prevent infection and adhesion. Then layer by layer, continuous suture muscle. Finally noles suture the skin, slit the skin to the wound edge inversion, otherwise it will affect wound healing, the treatment extended.