如何提高閱讀技能的英語作文
1. 一篇關於如何提高英語閱讀的英文作文
閱讀是主動地、積極地獲取信息的創造行為,是培養學生通過視覺感知書面文字元號並獲取信息能力的途徑,更是提高聽、說、寫能力的有力杠桿,它在英語學習中起著至關重要的作用。在近幾年的高考英語試卷中,閱讀的分值(閱讀理解,完形填空,改錯)佔了整個試卷分值的一半以上。99年高考英語試卷閱讀理解的篇幅在增長,難度也有所加大。筆者認為要提高英語閱讀水平,學生需做到以下幾點:
一、多採用Top-down閱讀法
自上而下(Top-down)閱讀是從語篇整體出發,把注意力集中在通過文字元號獲取信息上,即按文章所給的標題先對文章的內容與含義作出推斷,理解作者所要表達的意思。
運用自上而下的閱讀法的關鍵是培養學生預測、推斷文章內容和含義的能力,從而提高閱讀理解能力。
通過略看文章的總體結構安排或文章的標題來預測文章的內容及深層含義,可從下列幾方面去推測:
1.文章寫了哪幾方面的內容?
2.作者將從哪幾方面來闡述?
3.內容將如何發展下去?
在閱讀時要注意不同的英文文體,因為文體對信息的組織和布局模式有著重大影響。訓練掌握各種英語文體的結構特徵,有利於歸納文章和進行邏輯推理。例如:記敘文以敘事為主必定有三個要素:情節、人物和背景。情節的發展多以時間、地點的轉移為線索。因此,閱讀記敘文時,必須抓住時間這條線索,以人物為中心,弄清故事的發生、發展、結局。再如議論文和說明文有一個共同點,就是段落大多有主題句(較多地出現在段首或段末),要抓住主題句,發掘每一個主旨,弄清文章的中心論點,以便更加詳細地預測文章的內容,吃透整篇文章的表層及深層含義。
二、正確處理好精讀與泛讀間的關系。
精讀和泛讀是閱讀時兩種主要方法,兩者相輔相存,不可偏廢也無法代替。
1.注重閱讀材料的選擇。
選擇合適的精泛閱讀材料是提高英語閱讀的重要手段。選擇字數為200左右,後面配有習題的閱讀材料為宜。閱讀材料體裁要多樣化——敘事類、科普類、議論或說明類、廣告類等。要注重文章的實用性。所選材料的難易程度以理解正確率達60%~70%,生詞量不超過4%為恰當。
2.精讀泛讀相輔相存。
2. 怎麼樣才能提高英語的閱讀理解和寫作能力
英語中的閱讀是讀者利用自己的語言知識和背景知識,對讀物所進行的一種積極的思維過程。
培養並提高學生的所說讀寫能力是中學英語教學的主線;使學生掌握良好的閱讀方法,提高學生的閱讀理解能力是當前中學教師對學生素質教育的一大課題。筆者結合多年來的英語課堂教學實踐,就如何提高學生的閱讀理解能力作如下分析: 一、要求學生了解閱讀理解的過程。
閱讀是對書面信息進行認識構建的心理語言過程,了解這一過程對提高閱讀效率起著決定性的作用,此過程至少可分為三大層次: 1、字面理解層(Literal prehension Level):這一層是指讀者僅僅理解文章的字面意義,辨認和回想文章大意、細節、事件發生的順序、人物特徵和因果關系等。 2、推論理解層(inferential prehension):這是讀者根據文章的結構,從字里行間推測詞義、文章大意、事件發生順序、細節和人物特徵的過程。
3、評論理解層(evaluative prehension level):這是讀者憑借自己的閱讀經驗和語言能力、分析、評價文章的優劣的過程。如評估信息的確切性,事件發生的可能性以及證明事實的可信性等。
上述閱讀理解的三大層次有助於我們認識它們在閱讀過程中相互間的關系和作用。字面理解層主要依靠語法能力或語言能力完成;推論理解層主要依靠閱讀技巧和語言能力來完成;而評價理解層則是讀者與作者的觀點融合的過程。
二、向學生介紹提高閱讀理解能力的方法: 1、不斷擴大詞彙量。語言的學習是語言知識積累的過程。
要求學生進行詞彙的積累,能為今後的再學習奠定基礎。擴大詞彙量的具體方法有:①利用構詞法猜測生詞意義。
常見的詞綴有-,im-,un-,dis-等前綴及-or, --ist,-tion等後綴;同時,也可利用轉化法及合成法。這是擴大詞彙量,提高閱讀理解能力的好方法。
②利用語境,分析句子結構的關系,結合常識來推測詞的意義,如同位語關系、反義關系、因果關系等,對文章句子理解的基礎上猜測詞義,加強閱讀理解的能力。③運用歸納法,即把同一類詞歸納在一起,如把有關貨幣與金融的詞彙、文藝與體育的詞彙歸納在一起記憶。
2、鞏固掌握所學語法知識。語法是語言的組織規律,是關於詞形變化和組詞成句的規則。
熟練掌握和運用語法知識,如時態、語態、語氣,從句等,這些都有助於提高我們的閱讀理解能力。 3、拓寬知識面,增加背景知識。
我們要充分理解閱讀材料,准確把事因、動機、細節、寫作意圖和態度等運用常識及背景知識去理解文章所傳遞的信息,運用讀者頭腦里的知識去消化、吸收文章內容。如果對文章所涉及的歷史、文化、政治、經濟、宗教、風土人情等知識缺乏了解,就不能真正讀懂文章的內涵,從而導致理解困難,背景知識的題材多樣,內容廣泛,涉及的背景知識包括天文地理、風土人情、政治歷史、文化教育、科學技術、交通環境、人物傳略等。
這些知識要求學生在日常的學習英語過程中,要善於積累,不斷地了解各國的情況,拓寬語言學習的知識面,增加自身的背景知識。 4、熟練掌握閱讀技巧。
①摒棄那種先看文章後看問題再看文章的作法,採用先讀問題後看文章。兩者比較,後者不僅少看一遍文章,節約了時間,而且後者這種有目的,閱讀效率更高。
②採用由下而上的閱讀方法(the bottom -upapproach to reading)。讀者通過從小的單位著手,如:單詞、片語、句子、段落,先理解他們的意思。
再將它們連接成文章,而後理解整篇文章的意思。 ③採用由上而下的方法(the top -downapproachto reading)此方法先是讀者利用他對文章主題及題型的知識,對文章中所將包含的內容進行推測,然後通過自己的閱讀對所猜測的內容進行校對。
當今讀者將②③兩種方法結合來理解課文的內容,而且這種方法已越來越受到人們的歡迎,我們今後不妨也可一試。 ④採用瀏覽閱讀方式,即讀者很快瀏覽標題、付標題,從而對文章的大意有所了解,並且找出文章中一些重要的信息。
而並非仔細地閱讀,眼睛通常從文章的一頭迅速地移到另一頭,了解文章的大意中心,並且決定哪些是重要的,哪些是次要的,這種閱讀方式使讀者無需浪費太多的時間,從而查找出有用的內容,盡快地了解到文章的大意。 ⑤採用掃描型閱讀方式。
即快速地閱讀文章查找自己所需信息,如在電話簿中查一號碼,在字典中查找某一單詞的意思等,採用此方法的關鍵是讀者必需知道自己要找什麼,而不需逐詞逐句地進行閱讀。這種方法適用 於讀者在復習文章、研究文章、寫論文、列表格、查地圖時。
⑥採用細讀方式(read in detail)。這種方式要求讀者仔細地、深入地對文章中的字、詞句進行分析、研究。
不僅要求讀者了解字面意思,而且要求讀者把握文章細節,了解到文章所隱含的意思。 ⑦採用評讀方式(critical reading)。
即讀者對所讀文章進行評論,提出自己的觀點見解。這就要求讀者充分使用句法的邏輯的文章的文化背景知識,對文章作深入細致的研究,從而更好地陳述自己的觀點見解。
三、糾正學生不良的閱讀習慣及閱讀方法。具體表現在: 1、慢讀許多學生誤認為讀得越慢,理解程度越高。
然而,心理學與心理語言學研究。
3. 如何提高英文閱讀能力 英文作文
In the modern age of information, reading truly is a fundamental survival skill. Here are ten tips that anyone can use to improve their reading skills:1. You don't have to be a great reader to get the point.Some people read fast and remember everything. Others read slowly and take a couple of times to get all the information. It doesn't matter, really, so long as when you read, you get the information you're seeking.2. Know WHY you're reading.Are you reading for entertainment or to learn something? Decide why you're reading before you start and you'll greatly improve your prehension and your enjoyment.3. You don't need to read everything.Not every magazine, letter, and email you receive contains information you need. In fact, most of it is simply junk. Throw it away, hit the delete key! Just doing this will double the amount of time you have available to read.4. You don't need to read all of what you DO read.Do you read every article of every magazine, every chapter of every book? If so, you're probably spending a lot of time reading stuff you don't need.Be choosy: select the chapters and articles that are important. Ignore the rest.5. Scan before you read.Look at the table of contents, index, topic headers, photo captions, etc. These will help you determine if, a) you have a real interest in this reading, and b) what information you're likely to get from it.6. Prioritize your reading.You can't read everything all at once (and wouldn't want to). If it's important, read it now. If it's not, let it wait.7. Optimize your reading environment.You'll read faster and prehend more if you read in an environment that's fortable for you.8. Once you start, don't stop!Read each item straight through. If you finish and have questions, go back and re-read the pertinent sections. If you don't have questions, you got what you needed and are ready to move on.9. Focus.Remember, you're reading with a purpose, so focus on that purpose and the material. If you lose interest or keep losing your place, take a break or read something else. You can keep track of where you are by following along with your hand. This simple technique helps you focus and increase your concentration.10. Practice!The more you read, the better reader you'll bee (and *** arter, too)! So, feed your mind: read!。
4. 英語作文該怎樣提高英語閱讀與寫作
English learning, including listening, speaking, reading and writing various skills training, one of the most basic should be reading ability. Now in the English exam, reading ability demanding. Read the questions in the exam scores, and has a large proportion of the score, often determines how many students grades. English reading content involves a wider range of history, about the reality of life, the article, also have the narrative of economy, science and technology, military, etc, this paper has pared to read the contents of the students interest and widely knowledge, strong ability to understand the *** ysis judgment.。
5. 怎麼提高英語的閱讀水平和寫作水平
怎麼提高英語的閱讀水平和寫作水平
由詞到句的訓練階段
聽寫單詞、片語、句型。詞是句子的基本單位。在教學中,我很注意加強詞彙方面的訓練,讓學生積累寫作的詞彙。在所學的每個單元的對話和課文中,都有很多單詞、片語、習慣用語和句型。每個單元我都堅持聽寫單詞、片語。有時我講英語,有時講中文,要求學生寫出相應的英語單詞和片語。對於課文中的重要句型,我事先叫學生標出,正確分析其句子結構,注意中英文排列順序的異同,然後叫他們讀熟,第二天上課時利用幾分鍾時間進行聽寫。有時全班交來批改,有時抽查一小組或叫學生打開書,對照課文自己更正。
用所學的單詞、片語和句型造句。在學完每篇課文後,我一般都要求學生用我所給的單詞、片語及句型造句。在課堂上,我針對每個單元所學的單詞、片語及句型進行操練。課後,我及時布置一些中譯英練習或用我給定的詞語造句,這樣起到同步鞏固詞語的作用。
一句多譯練習。平時引導學生多做一些一句多譯練習,有助於啟發學生的寫作思路。考試時選擇自己最有把握的句子靈活地表達同一內容,就會減少失誤,提高得分率。通過做漢譯英練習,暴露出學生受母語影響的問題,對這些問題老師要及時進行評講和糾正,有利於培養和規范學生的英語表達能力。
由句到段的訓練階段
這個階段主要以改寫或縮寫課文為主。學生在學習課文時積累了不少詞彙、句型,在此基礎上要求他們改寫或縮寫課文是練習寫作的極好機會。我們所學的對話、課文,文字優美、語言地道、題材廣泛,我們不妨藉助這些對話課、課文進行一系列的寫作訓練,如改寫、縮寫等。
結合課本,進行各種體裁的書面表達
在我們所學的課文中,有記敘文、日記、通知、便條、書信等,還有科普文章、廣告和說明等多種體裁,文中還有大量的插圖,可以利用圖片讓學生進行看圖說話寫作。要學好英語寫作就必須從課文練起,從一些常見的文體練起,由短到長,由淺入深,循序漸進地進行。
抄寫、背誦課文和默寫範文
培養學生的英語寫作能力,以課文為中心訓練寫作能力非常重要,因為課文中的句子就是規范的地道的英語範文。因此,每學完一篇課文或對話,我都給學生劃出一些重要句型,叫學生抄寫、背誦,然後默寫出來。第二天老師要及時檢查或抽查。此外,還應多讀一些簡易的英語課外讀物,如《中學生英語》、《中學生英語讀寫》(高中版)、《英語周報》、《21世紀報》等。這些刊物上都有寫作導練、單元練習、期中、期末檢測題中的書面表達範文等。這些作文比較適合中學生的實際水平,不僅可以幫助學生鞏固和活用課本里所學的知識,也為提高寫作能力打下更堅實的基礎。我們不妨把它們抄下來背熟。這樣持之以恆地進行下去,對我們的寫作會有很大的幫助。
可以多找一些精彩的範文,背下來,也可以多讀一些精彩的英語原文文章或書籍,學習一下人家的寫作思路。最重要的,我覺得是應該有人輔導,你可以找個輔導班,不用學習很長時間的,有老師輔導的話學習起來就比較快,而且可以少走不少彎路的,學習的效果也比較好,能掌握的比較扎實。
2. 怎樣提高英語閱讀的英語作文 急需 牛逼人速度回帖
Reading skills:(閱讀) a. Intensive Reading: When we read the intensive articles, we should make notes of the new words and phrases and good sentences. After reading them, we may ask ourselves some questions about them by using such words: Who, What, Why, When and Where. Then try to answer them in our own words. 精讀:在精讀課文時,我們要把生詞,片語,句型做成筆記.讀後要試著用這些疑問詞提問自己:誰,什麼,何時,何地且努力用自己的話來回答. b. Extensive reading: We must train our ability to scan, skip and read fast. Namely, the ability to catch the key words, the topic sentences and the drift of the articles. 泛讀:要培養瀏覽,跳讀和快讀的能力.即抓住關鍵詞,主題句和中心大意的能力. c. Reading speed: Three ways to improve our reading speed: 1) Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. 2)We may keep time when reading articles.3) When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast. 閱讀速度:三種方法提高我們的閱讀速度:1.先從頭至尾不間斷地通讀課文以抓住課文大意.不要在單個詞或單句上浪費太多時間.2. 閱讀時計時.3.閱讀時用手指或筆尖指向文章字句並快速移動來迫使我們的眼睛快速隨手指或筆尖移動來強化我們的閱讀速度. d. Newspaper as good reading materials can widen our sight and richen our knowledge. 多讀報,多受益:開闊視野,豐富知識,學習流行詞語和英語最新發展. 你自己組合下吧,呵呵
3. 如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文
How to Improve the English Reading Skill?As is known to us all,English is of great use in communication,and reading is one important part of English learning.
(3)如何提高閱讀技能的英語作文擴展閱讀
How to improve the English reading comprehensionEnglish learning, including listening, speaking, reading and writing various skills training, one of the most basic should be reading ability. Now in the English exam, reading ability demanding. Read the questions in the exam scores, and has a large proportion of the score, often determines how many students grades. English reading content involves a wider range of history, about the reality of life, the article, also have the narrative of economy, science and technology, military, etc, this paper has compared to read the contents of the students interest and widely knowledge, strong ability to understand the analysis judgment. Can say, reading comprehension of improving students' comprehensive capability is one of the process, and to improve the students' English reading ability, it is not easy to find, to influence students reading comprehension.Based on the survey found that students are students, these influence factors of reading comprehension:1 the vocabulary of words, not fully understood, not exactly.2 the lack of knowledge background, affect the whole text.3 the thinking mode of expression in English and sentence structure, not familiar with this understanding of difficulty.4 bad reading habits, which affect the reading speed and the accuracy of the information access interfere with students.5. Lack basic reading skills, reading the effect not beautiful.Find the influence factors of the students' reading ability, should take measures to strengthen special training, to improve the students' reading ability.
4. 如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文
給你找了些素材。。。。那個附件裡面有更全的素材,如果文章的組織不懂再追問我!!!
In the modern age of information, reading truly is a fundamental survival skill. Here are ten tips that anyone can use to improve their reading skills:
1. You don't have to be a great reader to get the point.
Some people read fast and remember everything. Others read slowly and take a couple of times to get all the information. It doesn't matter, really, so long as when you read, you get the information you're seeking.
2. Know WHY you're reading.
Are you reading for entertainment or to learn something? Decide why you're reading before you start and you'll greatly improve your comprehension and your enjoyment.
3. You don't need to read everything.
Not every magazine, letter, and email you receive contains information you need. In fact, most of it is simply junk. Throw it away, hit the delete key! Just doing this will double the amount of time you have available to read.
4. You don't need to read all of what you DO read.
Do you read every article of every magazine, every chapter of every book? If so, you're probably spending a lot of time reading stuff you don't need.
Be choosy: select the chapters and articles that are important. Ignore the rest.
5. Scan before you read.
Look at the table of contents, index, topic headers, photo captions, etc. These will help you determine if, a) you have a real interest in this reading, and b) what information you're likely to get from it.
6. Prioritize your reading.
You can't read everything all at once (and wouldn't want to). If it's important, read it now. If it's not, let it wait.
7. Optimize your reading environment.
You'll read faster and comprehend more if you read in an environment that's comfortable for you.
8. Once you start, don't stop!
Read each item straight through. If you finish and have questions, go back and re-read the pertinent sections. If you don't have questions, you got what you needed and are ready to move on.
9. Focus.
Remember, you're reading with a purpose, so focus on that purpose and the material. If you lose interest or keep losing your place, take a break or read something else. You can keep track of where you are by following along with your hand. This simple technique helps you focus and increase your concentration.
10. Practice!
The more you read, the better reader you'll become (and smarter, too)! So, feed your mind: read!
5. 如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文
如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文
在現實生活或工作學習中,大家對作文都再熟悉不過了吧,作文可分為小學作文、中學作文、大學作文(論文)。那麼你有了解過作文嗎?以下是我幫大家整理的`如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文,歡迎大家分享。
如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文 篇1
To improve your English reading, you should, first of all, choose something you feel important or interesting to read.Dont try to read everything.You should begin with those written in simple English.Dont read those which prove difficult for you at the very beginning.
While reading, dont read too slowly or look up every new word you meet with.After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind, you may turn back and read it again.This time you read it slowly and look up some new words if necessary.
Keep on reading in this way and youll surely make progress little by little.
如何提高閱讀能力的英語作文 篇2
In the modern age of information, reading truly is a fundamental survival skill.Here are ten tips that anyone can use to improve their reading skills:
1.You dont have to be a great reader to get the point.
Some people read fast and remember everything.Others read slowly and take a couple of times to get all the information.It doesnt matter, really, so long as when you read, you get the information youre seeking.
2.Know WHY youre reading.
Are you reading for entertainment or to learn something? Decide why youre reading before you start and youll greatly improve your comprehension and your enjoyment.
3.You dont need to read everything.
Not every magazine, letter, and email you receive contains information you need.In fact, most of it is simply junk.Throw it away, hit the key! Just doing this will double the amount of time you have available to read.
4.You dont need to read all of what you DO read.
Do you read every article of every magazine, every chapter of every book? If so, youre probably spending a lot of time reading stuff you dont need.
Be choosy: select the chapters and articles that are important.Ignore the rest.
5.Scan before you read.
Look at the table of contents, index, topic headers, photo captions, etc.These will help you determine if, a) you have a real interest in this reading, and b) what information youre likely to get from it.
6.Prioritize your reading.
You cant read everything all at once (and wouldnt want to).If its important, read it now.If its not, let it wait.
7.Optimize your reading environment.
Youll read faster and comprehend more if you read in an environment thats comfortable for you.
8.Once you start, dont stop!
Read each item straight through.If you finish and have questions, go back and re-read the pertinent sections.If you dont have questions, you got what you needed and are ready to move on.
9.Focus.
Remember, youre reading with a purpose, so focus on that purpose and the material.If you lose interest or keep losing your place, take a break or read something else.You can keep track of where you are by following along with your hand.This simple technique helps you focus and increase your concentration.
10.Practice!
The more you read, the better reader youll become (and smarter, too)! So, feed your mind: read!
6. 如何提高閱讀能力英語
如何提高閱讀能力英語
你知道如何提高閱讀能力英語嗎?很多人都會對英語感到懼怕,一來是看不懂,二來是不太會做題,這樣的惡性循環導致英語閱讀能力越來越差。下面我就在這里跟大家分享一些如何提高閱讀能力英語的內容,希望對你們有幫助。
如何提高閱讀能力英語1
以下是7條提高閱讀能力的技巧:
1. Read about things that interest you. If you are interested in what you are reading about, the words will come alive, and you will be motivated to understand. You will feel satisfaction in accomplishing a task that you enjoy, and which you consider meaningful.
1、讀你感興趣的東西。如果你對所讀的東西感興趣,你會覺得語言變得生動了,你會有動力去理解所讀的東西。完成一件喜歡的而且你認為有意義的事會很有成就感。
2. Read material that is at your level, or just a little difficult for you. Looking up many unknown words in a conventional dictionary is tedious, and the results of the dictionary search quickly forgotten. It is better to stay within your comfort zone and keep reading. Soon you will be able to take on more difficult content.
2、讀符合自己閱讀水平的材料,或選擇稍難的。用普通字典查很多不認識的單詞是很乏味的',查到的東西也很快就忘了。最好選擇讀著舒服的難度,並堅持閱讀,很快你就能讀更難的材料了。
3. Learn to read in depth, stay on the same subject for a while. If you are familiar with the subject you are reading about, you will understand better. If the subject matter is new to you, you should even try to read a few different books or articles about the same subject, before you move on. This way you will meet the same vocabulary and ideas often, helping you to learn. You will also be able to get deeper into the subject and your reading confidence will grow.
3、學會深入閱讀,同一個題材多讀一段時間。如果你熟悉所讀的題材就能理解得更好。如果某個題材你沒讀過,你應該在讀之前先試著讀幾本同題材的書或文章,這樣你就能經常遇見相同的詞彙和思想,有助於你學習。你也能更深入理解這個題材,同時也能增加閱讀的信心。
4. If you have trouble reading, listen first. Many great works of literature were written to be read out loud. Learn to appreciate the art of the narrator. Listen to audio books or audio files of the material that you are reading. This will help make difficult content seem more familiar. Hearing the rhythm of someone reading a text will help your own reading.
4、如果閱讀有困難,可以先聽。許多偉大的文學作品的創作都是為了被大聲讀出來,你要學會欣賞敘述的藝術。聽聽有聲讀物或閱讀材料的音頻文件會幫你熟悉較難的閱讀內容。聽聽別人讀文章的節奏對你自己的閱讀會有幫助。
5. Let your imagination get involved. Good readers get engrossed in their reading and let it trigger their imagination. Learn to enjoy your reading without asking too many questions or analyzing too much. It will just spoil the sensual enjoyment of the reading experience. You do not need to predict or analyze. Just enjoy and look forward to absorbing the information, ideas and thoughts expressed by the writer.
5、激發你的想像力。好的閱讀者會全神貫注地閱讀,並讓閱讀激發想像力。學會享受閱讀,不要問太多問題,也不要做太多分析,那樣會破壞閱讀體驗的感覺上的享受。你不需要預測,也不需要分析,只需享受並期望獲取作者傳達的信息、思路和思想。
6. Don』t worry about what you don』t understand. Most of your reading should be for pleasure. You can enjoy reading without understanding all of what you read. You may even understand some things in your own personal way.
6、不理解的地方不要擔心。你大部分閱讀應該只是為了樂趣。不理解所讀的全部內容也能讀得很享受,你甚至可以有自己的一些理解。
7. Recognize that the key is to read a lot. You may develop a system for keeping track of new words that you encounter in your reading. However, the main growth in your vocabulary and reading skill will come just from reading as much as you can. So learn to enjoy reading and read a lot. Keep reading, and you will become a better reader.
7、記住提高閱讀能力的關鍵在於多讀。你可能習慣了記錄閱讀中遇到的新單詞,然而詞彙量的擴充和閱讀能力的提升只來源於盡可能廣泛的閱讀,所以要學會享受閱讀並多讀。堅持閱讀,你就會成為更好的閱讀者。
如何提高閱讀能力英語2
1、培養興趣
無論怎麼說,英文閱讀對於沒有什麼基礎的孩子而言,會是比較難的,這個時候家長不能操之過急,而是找出符合孩子認知程度的相對簡單的英文書籍,用這些書去培養孩子的學習興趣,通過閱讀,孩子可以鞏固自己已有的知識,豐富自己的知識面,從而促使孩子去學習更多新的東西。
2、家長引導
正常而言,做英文閱讀題的順序是先速讀一遍,了解文章中心主題,主要針對的內容,然後審題,很多時候其實可以通過對題目的理解其實可以達到重新對文章局部信息進行解讀的目的,之後如果還是有不懂的地方可以根據上下文去猜測某個不認識的單詞可能是什麼意思,這個時候孩子再不回也沒關系,先讓孩子試著答題。
先不管答案對不對,把題目扔一邊,開始有針對性的對孩子所不理解的知識點進行講解,然後讓孩子重新通讀一遍,這個時候很多疑問就會豁然開朗,讓孩子對照之前所寫的答案重新構思解題,最後家長對給孩子講題。這樣孩子其實對文章已經把握的比較好了,但是因為新的知識點是很容易遺忘的,所以家長應該有意識培養孩子自主復習的習慣。
7. 求大學英語作文 《如何提高閱讀速度》
下面有兩篇長短不一的作文供你參考:
Here are two essays of varying lengths for your reference:
範式1 (原創,這篇文章我們四級備考寫過,當時打了13分,滿分15分。如果你是四六級作文或課後作業,可以採納這篇)
MODEL 1(Original, This article we wrote in CET-4 notes, Ever I got 13 points, perfect score 15 points. If you are write CET-4 composition or CET-6 composition,or after-school jobs, this can be accepted.)
How to improve reading speed
It is well known that reading plays an important role not only in our daily life but also in learning a foreign language. Of course, reading depends on reading speed to some degree. So it is natural that it is important to improve reading speed.
After several years of English learning,I think about how to improve the reading speed of the following three ways. First, Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. Second,We may keep time when reading articles. Third,When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast.
Of course, there are many ways to improve reading speed. In any case, we can not do without hard work and practice, as well as the love of reading. Only when we read as a kind of lifestyle, and our reading speed can be improved.
範式2 (這是從網上下來的,原文並不是很合適,不過經過了本人的修改,勉勉強強還可以。如果你是要寫長篇論文,可以採納這篇)
MODEL 2 This is copied from the Internet down, it was originally not very fit, but after my changes reluctantly okay. If you want to write long papers, can be accepted this.
How to improve reading speed
Some people think that reading is a very simple matter. You move your eyes along the line, and the author's message appears somehow in your mind. When a person is highly skilled as a reader, it does seem that something like that takes place. However, the actual reading process is quite complicated. Try to think back when you were first learning to read, or observe a young child learning to read. It is a very difficult, complex, sometimes, painful process.
Reced to its simplest elements, we might say that comprehension is a part of the communication process of getting the thoughts that were in the author's mind into the reader's, but how does one reader can get the idea clearly? It depends on the reading ability of the reader's. How can the readers make improvements in reading? There are many skills to improve reading speed
One of the most important skills in reading is the knowledge of word .The number of the words you know determines the difficulty and complexity of the material you can read and understand. If you have an extremely limited reading vocabulary, you will be able to read only very simple material. Obviously, vocabulary forms a stumbling block for the poor reader. The more words you memorize, the faster you read the article. So, it is necessary to memorize words as much as you can. By the way, it should be realized that approximately half of all written English material is composed of the 300 commonest words. Certain words then have a very high occurrence and are used over and over again. Since the English vocabulary is so vast, you cannot hope to master vocabulary only by learning your lessons in the classroom. Reading of course involves much more than simply knowing the dictionary meaning of indivial words. When coping with unknown vocabulary. You have to develop strategies, which will allow you either to discover the meaning of the words or at least to proceed further with the text in spite of not knowing the meanings of some new words. One of the efficient ways is guessing the unknown vocabulary. Guessing the meaning of words is a shortcut in reading. While reading in our own language, we usually have an unconscious habit of making logical inference as to the meaning of words based on the context. You can use the context to get the meaning and to help you develop the comprehension skills. To be a good reader, decing the meaning of unfamiliar lexical items through contextual lines is necessary.
In order to improve reading speed It's essential to memorize words and master the ways of guessing the meaning of words, besides, when reading, you should catch the phrases as a unit of meaning and view the sentences as a unit of meaning. Sentences are the basic building blocks for writing something that will be read. A sentence, as a larger unit of meaning, is always about something--its subject--and always has a statement about the subject. The form of a sentence may be vary, but the subject and the statement about it are always there. The idea conveyed by a sentence will always come to you as a whole. So being familiar with various sentence patterns and being able to have a good sense of what is conveyed by a sentence, even a very long one with some clauses inside, will be helpful for a more mature and efficient reading. So do the paragraph and passage. But the paragraph and passage are more complex than the sentence. A paragraph has sentences that are connected with each other in some logical ways and a passage is the connection of the paragraphs.
Make inferences while reading is another means to improve reading ability. If the idea in a piece of reading is expressed in very explicit terms, it will be relatively easier for readers to read. But unfortunately it is not always the case. Sometimes writers prefer to write in a more subtle and implicit way, which calls for more careful reading and thinking. In order to have a good comprehension of such reading pieces, we should be trained to be able to read between the lines, that is, to be able to find out what is not explicitly stated by the writer.
Finally, trying to make progress in speed is an efficient way to improve reading ability. If you were a native reader of average ability, you could probably read at the rate of 250 words a minute. This reading speed might be already twice as fast as the speaking or listening. Hence, reading can be one of the fastest ways of putting verbal knowledge into your mind. The flexibility and inexpensiveness of printing also make verbal information by far the cheapest means of transmitting this kind of information. Fast reading, once it is mastered, makes reading more interesting, not more work. Fast reading doesn't comprehend so little as some slow eader would like to believe. This should be obvious from an examination of any sentence. Whenever you read something, where does the meaning lie? Is it in the indivial words or in the sentence as a whole? Many indivial words have almost no meaning by themselves. They must be seen in the context of a whole sentence in order to make sense. Good reader sees words as part of a whole sentence or paragraph;not just in isolation. This is why slow word-by-word readers often understand for less, or miss of the joy and excitement of reading.
Such are the skills in the reading. You should pay attention. In a word, reading involves much knowledge and common sense. And everybody has a kind of special reading skills of him .It is necessary to generalize the skills in the process of reading, and then we can improve our reading ability quickly.
8. 如何提高閱讀能力英語作文帶翻譯
如何提高閱讀能力英語作文帶翻譯
你知道如何提高閱讀能力英語作文帶翻譯嗎?在讀書期間大家少不了的就是英語作文,作文考察的就是大家的詞彙量,還有閱讀能力也是考察的是大家的詞彙,以下是我精心整理的如何提高閱讀能力英語作文帶翻譯,希望能夠幫助到大家。
如何提高閱讀能力英語作文帶翻譯1
英語學習,包括聽、說、讀、寫多種技能的培養,其中最基本的應是閱讀能力了。在現在的英語考試中,對閱讀能力的要求很高。閱讀題的分數在整個試卷中佔有很大的比重,而這一部基嫌分得分的多少,往往決定了學生考分的高低。英語的閱讀內容涉及的范圍較廣,有關於歷史的也有關現實生活的,有故事性的文章,也有經濟、科技、軍事等方面的文章,這樣的閱讀內容要求學生有比較廣泛的知識面、興趣和較強的分析理解判斷能力。可以說,閱讀理解能力的提高是一個學生綜合能力提高的過程,而要想提高學生的英語閱讀能力,並非易事,先要弄清影響學生閱讀理解能力的原因。
通過對學生的調查發現,下面這些是影響學生閱讀理解能力的主要因素:
1、詞彙量少,對詞語理解不準確,不全面。
2、 背景知識的缺乏,影響對整篇文章的理解。
3、 對英語表達的思維模式和句子結構不熟悉,造成文章理解的困難。
4、 不良的閱讀習慣,既影響閱讀速度,又妨礙學生獲取信息的准確性。
5、 缺乏掌握基本的閱讀技巧,閱讀效果不佳。找出了影響學生閱讀能力的主要因素後,就應針對這些方面採取措施,加強專項訓練來提高學生的閱讀能力。
如何提高閱讀能力英語作文帶翻譯2
如何提升英語文章閱讀能力
你可能會遇到這樣的問題:平時好像讀了不少英文材料,但具體從這些材料中學到了什麼又說不上所以然。考試閱讀部分的文章好像都看懂了,但一做起題目還是錯了不少。簡單的英文材料能看懂,但一遇到復雜點的外刊和原版書就一頭霧水。
速讀前的准備
《經濟學人》每周都會更新,各類外國報紙每天都會更新,很多同學感慨面對信息的海洋,自己非常無力。但是有一點我們一定要弄清楚:並非所有材料都適合練習速讀,閱讀材料的選取很重要。我不建議選擇文學性太強的內容,文學本來就是用來欣
賞慢讀的,讀太快無異於囫圇吞棗。也不建議選擇新聞性質太強的內容,因為根據一般的`寫作規律,這類文章第一段就會把文章主要信息告訴你,沒有什麼可速讀的。
比較適合練習速讀能力的是說理性質較強的文章,比如《經濟學人》Leaders版塊的文章。這類文章往往結構清晰,更容易上手。一般千字左右,信息量適中。
如何提高閱讀能力英語作文帶翻譯3
在整個的英語學習階段,英語翻譯能力是英語綜合能力中至關重要的一環,也是以後從事英語相關職業中必須具備的基本能力之一,而且,在當今全球國際化的背景下,英語是一門通用語言,那麼英語翻譯就是實現語言之間相互轉化的重要橋梁,但是英語翻譯水平有高有低。以中國和西方國家為例,除了對中西方文化的了解會影響到英語翻譯能力的提升外,英漢語言的不同也同樣會造成一定的影響。從基礎上來講,比如說中學生,提高翻譯能力不僅能幫助他們鞏固所學的英語知識,也能幫助他們逐漸形成真正的英語思維能力,進而用地道的英語。因此,如何提高英語翻譯能力在英語教學中占據了非常關鍵的地位。
首先,我們要對當代高中生的英語水平有個大致的了解,以下是我的一些觀點:在普通高中,特別是三四線城市及其以下的學校,英語基礎不扎實是一個普遍的現象,學生們往往讀開不了口,寫動不了手,聽也聽不懂,尤其是對詞彙的積累和語法的綜合應用能力非常薄弱。很多學生進入了一個很大的誤區,他們認為多認識幾個單詞就能把翻譯做好,把英語學好。因此,如何幫助學生走出這個誤區,如何正確使用英語語法結構和如何使用地道的英語表達出恰當的中文意歷頃思正是我們在教學中所要達到的目標。下面通過對英語學習中幾個方面的分析,我們可以發現如何達到這個目標。
1 、學好並鞏固語言基礎知識,對於漢語和英語的語言特性有全面的掌握
在英語翻譯的過程中,如果語言基礎知識掌握得不扎實,一定會影響到翻譯的重要性,因此,學生們一定要通過詞彙、語法和閱讀了解到英語這門外語的語言特點。
首先,在學習詞彙的過程中,我們不僅要讓學生學會它們的拼寫和發音,還要讓學生學會如何恰當地運用詞彙和組織詞彙,對於搏爛手一些常見的習語和諺語的意思,文化內涵和感情色彩要有一定的認識。另外,對於一些高頻率出現的詞彙需要進一步了解它們的語言特性。
其次,在語法的學習中,要熟悉和靈活運用英語的各種句型。我們要注意在不同的語言環境中,語法的不同使用也能表現出不同的文化習慣,這樣,我們認真去鑽研每個句子,才能提高我們的英語翻譯能力。
再次,英語閱讀是貫穿整個英語學習的一個重要環節,也對英語翻譯能力起著至關重要的作用。我們在閱讀英語材料的時候,要注意題材的多樣性,涉及各個領域的如文學作品、新聞紀實等方面的內容我們都應該認真學習,去品味其中所蘊含的文化背景知識。