中職閱讀題英語
❶ 中職英語高考模擬試題及答案
十年寒窗,盼前程似錦;百日苦戰,誓金榜題名。祝高考成功!下面是我為大家推薦的中職英語高考模擬試題,僅供大家參考!
中職英語高考模擬試題
第I卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節 (共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鍾的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Why don’t the speakers go to see a baseball game?
A. It’s too crowded. B. There’s no game for today. C. They would like to go to the zoo.
2. What are the speakers doing now?
A. Listening to the radio. B. Having a class. C. Attending a concert.
3. What’s the woman’s job?
A. She is a saleswoman. B. She is a cleaner. C. She is a hotel clerk.
4. What is the woman planning to do?
A. Have a coffee. B. Do her hair. C. Go to the man’s home.
5. What does the man think the weather will be like in April?
A. cool. B. Hot. C. Cold.
第二節 (共15小題, 每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。 聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鍾,聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鍾的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. How often is the meeting held?
A. every week. B. Every two weeks. C. Every month.
7. What kind of room does the man usually use?
A. A large one. B. A small one. C. A mid-sided one
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a shop. B. In a dressing room C. In a post office.
9. What color does the woman want?
A. Dark green. B. Light green. C. Light blue.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. Where did the man first speak English to a foreigner?
A. In a city in China. B. In New York City. C. In a railway station.
11. Why did the man feel very nervous when he first spoke English to a foreigner?
A. His English was very poor. B. He has enough time to chat with the foreigner. C. He was not sure if others could understand him.
12. Why didn’t the foreigner answer him immediately?
A. He was very nervous. B. He didn’t know the answer. C. The foreigner couldn’t speak English himself.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. What does the woman think of being a model?
A. Attractive. B. Challenging. C. Tiring.
14. What is the hardest thing for the woman?
A. Putting on make up. B. Getting up early. C. Getting the dresses ready.
15. What is the most important thing?
A. Standing in beautiful poses. B. Standing still. C. Changing clothes quickly.
16. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. Where does the speaker’s friend live now?
A. Chicago. B. Atlanta. C. San Francisco.
18. What is the speaker?
A. A doctor. B. An office manager. C. An artist.
19. How often do the two friends talk on the phone?
A. Twice a month. B. Every three days. C. Once a week.
20. Which is NOT mentioned by the speaker as a way of communication with her friend?
A. sending e-mail. B. Writing to each other. C. Chatting on the Internet.
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(共15 小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
Not too big, not too small. Not too hot, not too cold. A newly discovered planet looks just right for life as we know it, according to an international group of astronomers.
Circling a star about 500 light years away, the planet called Kepler-186f is about the same size as Earth. It goes round its star at the right distance for liquid water on the surface. That is a necessary condition for life. But it is not exactly like Earth, it’s more of an Earth’s cousin. It’s not an Earth’s twin. It shares
the same characteristics as Earth, but their parent stars are very different.
Kepler-186f circles a star that is smaller and cooler than our sun. But the planet appears to be a closer relative than most of the hundreds of others discovered so far. Some are huge gas-covered giants with thick atmospheres. Others circle too closely to their stars and are too hot for life. For the first time, we can actually say we now have a planet that is both Earth-sized and circles in its star’s livable zone.
The next step would be to look for signs of life in the atmospheres of these distant world. That would take a more advanced telescope. But budget cuts threaten that task, says University of California at Los Angeles astrophysicist Ben.
“In theory, we could do this in the next couple decades. But in practice, because there’s no money, it’s not going to happen. It’s not going to happen in my lifetime, for example,’’ said Ben. However, NASA’s Elisa Quintana believes that when the next-generation space telescope is used, it will find that we are not alone in the universe. In the meantime, the search continues for other worlds where life may find a home.
21. What do we know about the newly discovered planet?
A. It was discovered by chance.
B. It has some form of life on it.
C. It has suitable conditions for life.
D. It is an ordinary planet like others.
22. The difference between the Earth and Kepler-186f is _________.
A. they circle different parent stars
B. they came into being at different times
C. they move in space at a different speed
D. they orbit their stars at a different distance
23. The discovery of Kepler-186f is remarkable because_______.
A. man has discovered a new home
B. it caused people’s interest in the universe
C. man has found a familiar planet like the Earth
D. it can help man know more about the Earth
24. What does Ben worry about in the future research?
A. Lack of money. B. No cooperation. C. His coming old age. D. His weak influence.
B
Whenever we think of change, we tend to think of something that’s potentially going to push our lives into a period of uncertainty.
Without exception, just the word “change” has the power to create a feeling of anxiety or insecurity and when you put the word ”lifestyle” in front of it, people often feel that they are faced with an unachievable task.
Simply knowing that it would be in your best interests to lose weight and get fitter doesn’t necessarily mean you are going to act upon it, because it can feel like you are standing at the bottom of the mountain looking up at the summit. The journey seems long and hard and you get the sense that if you start it, you would bite off far more than you could chew!
Of course, it’s good to have an idea about your targets, but that doesn’t mean you have to make the entire journey in one go. Change is frequently more acceptable and far more achievable when it is taken in bite-sized pieces. Change doesn’t have to be something you’re always going to start, it’s something you can start right now. A number of small changes that require minor adjustments to your life can work together to cause much bigger change overall. For example, say you allow yourself one can of soda a day. It doesn’t sound a lot, does it? But over a year that one can of soda adds up to you consuming over 60,000 calorie and over 2,000 teaspoon of sugar. Cut out that one can a day and replace it with a bottle of water, something which is far more beneficial to your health, and over the course of the year you could effectively lose 8 kilos.
Losing weight and gaining health for good is all about making a change to your mind. That’s the control centre for everything and if your mind isn’t filled with too much change all in one go, it can develop new habits far more effectively.
Small change originates a chain reaction. It makes you believe in yourself and there will come the moment when you realize you’re actually half way up the mountain looking back at how far you’ve come!
25. Why may people not take action even if they know losing weight does them good?
A. Because they may feel it unachievable.
B. Because they won’t change their lifestyle.
C. Because they can’t stick to change for long.
D. Because they have no clear idea about their targets.
26. The example mentioned in Paragraph 4 is used to show that .
A. change is more achievable when taken in one go
B. change has to be what one always wants to start
C. even small changes require life adjustments
D. even small changes can bring big gains
27. What is losing weight and gaining health for good all about?
A. Gaining self-belief. B. Changing one’s mind.
C. Controlling one’s appetite. D. Getting a sense of success.
28. The underlined word “originates” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by “ “.
A. requires B. delays C. creates D. affects
C
English Teacher
Number of Positions: About 5 vacancies (空缺) a month
Job Start Date: On-going, all year
Location: Guangzhou, Shenzhen China
Teaching Hours: 21—25 hours/week
Age of Students: All Ages available; (Kindergarten, Elementary, Middle School, High School)
Benefits
Salary: 9500RMB/month (20% after 15 days, 30% after 6 months, and final 50% at the end
of the contract)
Housing: Free Furnished Single Housing
Paid Vacation: 2 weeks or 10 days, plus national holidays
Health Insurance: local medical insurance provided
Requirements
Required Nationality: American, Australian, British, Canadian, Irish, New Zealander or South African. Must be a Native English.
Experience: Teaching not required, but preferred. Received English in an English speaking county since middle school.
Preferred Age: Under 40 years old
TEFL: Courses of 100+hours are required.
Job Description
Here we have an option for teachers looking to teach in the Southern China area. The positions are in Southern China’s largest cities, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, just north of Hong Kong. Known historically as the capital of Guangdong Province, these are unique places to live and great for teachers looking to be in the mix of energetic cities that make China such an exciting country. As National City Center, these cities are known for leading China in terms of infrastructure and are primary transportation hubs (中心) for exploring the area and China as a whole.
This school group has a variety of school locations in the city and has various positions for both new and experienced teachers. Training is provided for all teachers and the first two months will include observing classes and indivial training. There is room for advancement as teachers gain experience to lead other teachers, as well as curriculum development positions, and the schools include a generous bonus structure on top of great base salaries.
For more information on this position, ask the China Placement Team!
29. The text is a ___________.
A. note B. report C. schele D. poster
30. How long will Smith work at least in month if he is hired successfully?
A. 60 hours. B. 72 hours. C. 84 hours. D. 100 hours.
31. Who will be possibly admitted as an English teacher according to the text?
A.Bo Savino from America, 35, a native Chinese.
B. Douglas Carter from Canada, 30, a former doctor.
C. Abigale from Australia,42, an experienced teacher.
D. Alexa Joy Nino from India, 39, an experienced teacher.
32. We can conclude that teachers admitted by this school group can ________.
A. get a bonus in salary B. live in Hong Kong
C. see a doctor for free D. take a part-time job
❷ 職稱英語《綜合B》閱讀理解歷年真題
斗拿Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee?
When people argue about whether coffee is good for health, they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.
Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy (樹冠) of taller indigenous ( 土生土長的) trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases proction because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren't any trees. With increased proction come increased profits.
Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee proction immediately decreases local wildlife habitat.
Native birds nest and hide from predators (捕食者) in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.
Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.
敬橘Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as "shade grown" and "bird friendly". Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But we're paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet. I think it's worth it.
31. What is the main idea of this passage?
亮銷團A. Farmers are changing the way they grow coffee.
B. Coffee is becoming more expensive to proce.
C. Shade-grow coffee is more expensive than sun-grow coffee.
D. People should buy shade-grown coffee.
32. The function of the word "traditionally" in Paragraph 2 is to show__________.
A. the positive effects of coffee.
B. a change of coffee growth.
C. something that is the most important.
D. how coffee proction used to be.
33. What does increased proction of full-sun coffee bring about?
A. More insects.
B. Better quality coffee.
C. Larger farms.
D. Higher profits.
34. How do farmers find more land for growing full-sun coffee?
A. They buy more land from other farmers.
B. They cut down trees.
C. They move to another country.
D. They turn grassland into farmland.
35. The full-sun method may affect the following EXCEPT__________.
A. insects.
B. air.
C. birds.
D. humans.
答案與解析
31.A。題干:這篇文章的大意為__________。主旨題。從各段的首尾句來看,第二段至第四段談論的是向陽種植咖啡的弊端,第五段談的是人們開始在向陰的地方種植咖啡,由此可以看出人們種植咖啡的方式發生了改變,所以該題答案為A(農民們正在改變他們種植咖啡的方式。)
32.B。題干:第二段中“traditionally”一詞的功能是為了說明__________。細節題。利用題目關鍵詞定位到第二段的首句,從中可知“傳統上,咖啡樹被種植在高大的樹的樹冠之下”,後一句“但是,拉美地區越來越多的農民砍伐森林來種植完全向陽的咖啡樹”,由此可知前後句就咖啡樹的種植方式形成對比,因此traditionally是為了說明過去與現在種植方式的不同,因而答案為B。選項D具有較大的`迷惑性,但是第一句和第二句談論的是咖啡的種植,而非咖啡的生產。因而,本題答案為B(咖啡種植的改變)。
33.D。題干:向陽種植的咖啡產量增加導致了什麼?細節題。利用題干關鍵詞increasedproction可以定位到第二段最後一句,可知產量的增加帶來了利潤的增加,故D(高的利潤)為正確答案。
34.B。題干:農民如何找到更多的地來向陽種植咖啡?細節題。利用題干關鍵詞find moreland可以定位到第二段的第二句,可知越來越多的拉美人正在砍伐森林來種植咖啡樹,故B(他們將樹砍到)為正確答案。
35.B。題干:向陽種植咖啡的方法可能對下列之外都有影響。細節題。分別定位四個選項可以定位到第三和四段,如第三段提到因為要種植咖啡樹,本地的鳥類賴以築巢和躲避捕食者的樹木被砍掉了,第四段提到化肥和殺蟲劑殺死了以咖啡樹為食的昆蟲,而鳥類吃了這些中毒的昆蟲而死亡,化學物質殺死或使動物生病,然後將毒性帶入到人們飲水的水域中。所以可見昆蟲、鳥類和人類都受到了影響,故本題答案為B(空氣)。
❸ 中考英語閱讀訓練題
中考英語閱讀訓練題
下面是我收集整理的關於中考的英語閱讀訓練題,一起來練習一下吧!
第一篇:
On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(氣球).They started early in London.The headman was Auguste Gaudron,and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland.They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way. Soon they heard the sea.They were carrying the usual rope(繩子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon.At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box.This could hold water,or it could be empty.So they were able to change its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea.They were also carrying some bags of sand.
After the sun rose,the balloon went higher.It went up to 3,000 metres,and the air was very cold.The water in the balloon became ice.Snow fell past the men's basket,and they could see more snow on the ground.The men tried to throw out some more sand;but it was hard.They tried to break the icy sand with their knives,but it was not easy.The work was slow and they were still falling,so they had to drop some whole bags of sand.One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.
At last they pulled the box into the basket.It was still snowing;so they climbed to get away from the snow.They rose to 5,100 metres!Everything became icy.They were so cold that they decided to land.They came down in Poland heavily but safely.They had travelled 1,797 kilometres from London!
6.Three men flew in balloon ________.
A.for nearly 1,800 kilometres B.to another city C.to visit Poland` D.more than a century ago
7.The metal box was used for ________.
A.carrying the bags of sand„ ‟ B.keeping drinking-water
C.carrying ropes of the basket D.changing weight
8.When the balloon went up higher,________.
A.the temperature of the balloon began to fall
B.They saw the sun go down
C.They made a hole in the basket with their knives
D.They could see a black hole on the ground
9.The balloon landed ________.
A.in London B.on the sea C.on a lake D.in a foreign country
10.Which of the following is NOT true?________
A.The three men started their journey before the sun rose.
B.The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.
C.When they pulled the box into the basket,the balloon began to climb up.
D.The three men had to land because they felt cold.
第二篇:
In England, people often talk about the weatherbecause they can experience (經歷) four seasons inone day. In the morning the weather is warm just likein spring. An hour later black clouds come and then itrains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the lateafternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin toshine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winterthey can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(傘)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (後悔) later in the day.
1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella withthem because ________.
A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite things
5. The best title (標題)for this passage is ________.
A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People
>>>>>>參考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:6.A 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B
第二篇:ABABC
;❹ 中考英語閱讀理解訓練題
2017中考英語閱讀理解訓練題
英語中考試卷,閱讀理解這個題型分值所佔比重最大,在卷面120分的內容當中佔到40分,難度和靈活程度也是相對較高的。為了幫助大家備考,我分享了一些中考英語閱讀理解題,希望能對大家有所幫助!
中考英語閱讀理解【1】
Fiftythree years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then,Barbie doll,as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However,Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.Another doll named Bratz,for example,came to life thirteen years ago.She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(濃妝) and miniskirts.And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.“For younger girls,playing with a Barbie is much fun.But when you get older,you want something smarter and more modern,”says Vera Shepherd,a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good news that on the international market,Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years,sales in other countries are still going up.In January 2009,Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai,where girls can shop,eat,drink or even become fashion_designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday.Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie.How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls?It is hard to say,but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
26.Barbie's family name is________.
A.Roberts B.Millicent C.Shepherd D.Bratz
27.Barbie's trouble is that ________.
A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B.other dolls are more popular with little girls
C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market
28.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except________.
A.going shopping B.taking photos
C.drinking juice
29.What's the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers”in the passage?
A.珠寶設計師B.發型設計師
C.服裝設計師
30.What is the best title of the passage?
A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai
B.Barbie's Past and Present
C.Barbie's 53rd Birthday Party
中考英語閱讀理解【2】
Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect.It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.
For example,you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effect.To look for a cause,think to yourself,“What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?”Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鵝圈養地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.
Now,think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.What are the possible causes?Maybe he bullied (欺負) another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait,13,was trying to fall asleep when her 8yearold brother,Doug,came into her room.He looked around a bit,but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange,but this was really much too strange.Cait didn't know what to do.Just then,Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause and effect,could you tell?
16.According to the second paragraph,which of the following is an effect?
A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.
B.Someone works in the penguin pen.
C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.
D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.
17.Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.Which of the following isn't the possible cause?
A.He bullied another student.
B.He is going shopping.
C.he is being picked up early.
D.He is being given a prize.
18.What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?
A.He was going outside.
B.He was reading a story.
C.He was sleepwalking.
D.He was looking for his dad.
19.Which of the following is cause and effect?
A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.
B.We came home and found him sleeping.
C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.
D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.
20.What is the best title for the text?
A.Truth and lies B.Work and sleep
C.Cause and effect D.Life and dreams
中考英語閱讀理解【3】
Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer “math”.No matter which country you visit,no matter which grade you are in,you may not learn art,geography,chemistry or Chinese,but you always learn math.Why is this so?How come so many students hate math,and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?
Jenny Sanders,a high school student in California,asks,“What good do we get from learning math?We can use computers to compute numbers,and we can use computers to store information.I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”
However,there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(減) numbers.In fact,math is not so much about calculation (計算) as it is about learning to think logically (邏輯地) and solving problems.Of course,Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations,but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically?In short,computers are only tools when solving problems.
For example,imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)?In situations like this,the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.
21.According to the passage,which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?
A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Geography.
22.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?
A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Useless.
23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.90% of the students hate learning math.
B.Students can learn math well with computers.
C.Math can do calculations and store information.
24.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?
A.科目 B.效率 C.資源
25.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.
B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.
C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.
;❺ 中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析
2017中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析
推斷題是英語閱讀理解的常見題型,吃透文章的表層意思,是推理的前提和基礎。下面是我分享的中考英語閱讀理解題,希望能對大家有所幫助!
中考英語閱讀理解【1】
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China.Why do people call them like that?
“ABC” means American-born Chinese. An “ABC” is a Chinese,
but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them
“banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when
a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese)
outside.
They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even
their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things
like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood(血). Their parents, grandparents
or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
So they look like us Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist
C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)
his nationality isn’t Chinese.
57.What does “ABC” mean?
A. American-born Chinese B. American-born Canadian
C. Australian-born Chinese D. Chinese-born Chinese
58.Why do people call an “ABC” a “banana person”?
A. They look like Americans but they think like Chinese.
B. They look like Chinese but they think like Americans.
C. They like to eat bananas.
D. They can speak “ABC” very well.
59.Why do ABCs think like Americans?
A. Because they live in America for a long time
B. Because they are born in America.
C. Because they want to be Americans.
D. Both A and B.
60.What colour are their eyes and hair?
A. Their eyes and hair are black.
B. Their eyes and hair are yellow.
C. Their eyes and hair are white.
D. Their eyes and hair are black and yellow.
61.Which person of the following is a “banana person”?
A. 楊利偉 B. 科比 C. 楊振寧 D. 姚明
中考英語閱讀理解【2】
Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (寬松褲), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?
It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How ll and colorless it would be!
Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (創造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.
But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.
There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.
It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.
【小題1】The passage is written to _______.
A. explain cultural differences B. convince readers to maintain cultural differences
C. predict the future of globalization D. show some cultural phenomena(現象)
【小題2】The author thinks that cultural differences _______.
A. make the world colorful B. make communication difficult
C. only exist in food and clothing D. will never fade away
【小題3】The author starts the argument by ________.
A. mentioning certain cultural phenomena
B. mentioning his view at the very beginning
C. mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning
D. giving examples of cultural differences
【小題4】The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.
A. expand B. disappear C. become smaller D. grow in number
【小題5】The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.
A. food B. clothing C. language D. architecture
中考英語閱讀理解【3】
People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.
In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.
The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(銀). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the
first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.
63.People usually use money .
A.to buy gold
B.to get something they want
C.to buy shells
D.to buy something expensive
64.Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.
A.the same metal
B.the same paper
C.the different metals
D.all kinds of things
65.In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .
A.as a tool
B.as money
C.as a gift
D.as a kind of goods
66. was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.
A.Gold
B.Animals
C.Rice
D.Knives
67.The first paper money .
A.looked like the same as the paper money used today
B.1ooked interesting
C.1ooked like a note
D.had a square hole in the center
答案解析
57.A
58.B
59.D
60.A
61.C
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了為什麼把美籍華人稱為“ABC”and “Banana Persons”
57.細節理解題,根據文中語句““ABC” means American-born Chinese.”理解可知。“ABC”指的是美籍華人,故選A。
58.細節理解題,根據文中語句“Even their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans.”理解可知。他們的思想和做事風格是美國人,但血統是中國人,故選B。
59.細節理解題,根據文中語句“They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things
like Americans.”理解可知。因為他們出生在美國,生活在美國受到了教育也是美國式的教育,故選D。
60.細節理解題,根據文中語句“They all have black eyes and black hair.So they look like us Chinese people.”理解可知。他們的外貌特徵還是一個中國人,故眼睛和頭發都是黑色的,故選A。
61.細節理解題,根據文中語句“For example, we all know the famous scientist
C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)
his nationality isn’t Chinese.”理解可知。楊振寧就是一個ABC人。故選C。
考點:記述文閱讀
點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據。只要認真閱讀短文,注意前後聯系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節查找,做題關鍵是找出原文的根據,認真核查小題和原文的異同。
62.
【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要討論了人們在飲食,服裝及語言方面的文化差異,告訴我們正是這些文化上的差異才讓我們的世界如此多姿多彩,因此我們要保持自己的文化特點。
【小題1】這篇短文主要討論了我們是該模仿他人還是保持自己的文化差異,並建議我們保持自己的文化差異。故選B。
【小題2】根據第二段These differences in culture are what make life colorful. 及本段描述,可知正是文化差異才讓我們的世界多姿多彩。故選A。
【小題3】根據短文第一段描述,可知作者首先列出了一些現象,繼而才提出問題,故選A。
【小題4】聯系下文into a small village as globalization (全球化)描述,可知此處指的是整個世界正在變小,故選C,變得更小。
【小題5】這篇短文主要討論了人們在飲食,服裝及語言方面的文化差異,沒有提及建築上的差異,故選D。
考點:關於文化差異的.議論文閱讀
點評:本文中長句較多,一時很難讀懂句子含義,注意多讀幾遍,不要強求非得理解一詞一句的含義,能把握文章大意就行。然後帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據。對於不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯繫上下文,根據短文中心總結出正確答案。
63.B
64.D
65.B
66.C
67.C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文簡要的介紹了貨幣的發展歷史。
63.根據People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. 可知選B
64.根據But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money.可知選D
65.根據In China, cloth and knives were used as money. 可知選B
66.根據Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. 可知選C
67.根據The first paper money looked more like a note 可知選C
考點:關於貨幣的說明文閱讀
點評:本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文章中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據。對於不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯繫上下文,根據短文中心總結出正確答案。
;❻ 職稱英語考試真題及答案綜合類A級閱讀理解
2015年職稱英語考試真題及答案綜合類A級閱讀理解
2017年職稱英語考試復習已經開始,為了讓大家了解職稱英語考試難易程度,下面網我為大家提供了職稱英語歷年考試真題及答案詳解,以下是2015年職稱英語考試真題及答案綜合類A級閱讀理解。
第4部分:閱讀理解(第31〜45題,每題3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文後有5道題。請根據短文內容,為每題確定1個最佳選項。
第一篇 What’s killing the Bats
First it was bees. Now it is bats. Biologists in America are working hard to discover the cause of the mysterious deaths of tens of thousands of bats in the northeastern part of the country. Most of the bats affected are the common little brown bats (Myotis lucifiigus,)but other species, such as the long-eared bat, the small-footed bat,the eastern pipistrelle, and the Indiana bat have also been affected. In some caves, more than 90 percent of the bat populations have died.
One possibility is disease. A white fungus (真菌)known as fusarium has been found on the noses of both living and dead bats. However, scientists don’t know if the fungus is the primary cause of death, a secondary cause of death,or not a cause at all, but the result of some other conditions.
Another possible cause is a lack of food. For example, bats typically eat a large number of moths (蛾),and in some states such as New York, the number of moths has been declining in recent years. If bats can’t eat enough food, they starve to death.
Still other scientists believe that global wanning is to blame. Warmer temperatures in recent years have been walking up hibernating (冬目民)bats earlier than usual. If bats break their hibernation at the wrong time, they might not find their expected food sources. The weather might also turn cold again and weaken or kill the bats.
Scientists might not agree on the causes of the bat die-off,but they do agree on the consequences. Bats are an important predator of mosquitoes; a single brown bat can eat 1,000 or more insects in an hour. They also eat beetles and other insects that damage plant crops. If there aren’t enough bats, damage will be great from the insects they eat while bats live a long time for their size---the little brown bat can live for more than 30 years---a female bat has only one baby per year, so bat populations grow slowly. Many bat species in the United States are already protected or endangered.
How can you help? Do not disturb sleeping or nesting bats. If you discover bats that seem to be sick or that are dead, contact your lock Fish&Wildlife Department with the details. However, be careful not to touch the animals.
29. what is the main idea of this passage?
A. All species of bats in North America are dying.
B. Scientists already know the cause of the deaths of bats
C. The bat deaths are a serious problem
D. There are many possible causes of the deaths of bats.
30. What does the first sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Bees have been dying mysteriously
B. The first article on the website is about bees.
C. Bees usually die before bats
D. It was bees that caused the deaths of bats.
31. The word “pipistrelle” in Paragraph I refers to
A. a kind of ftmgus
B. an area in the U.S.
C. a special cave
D. a kind of bat
32. The “moths” in Paragraph 3 are taken as an example of
A. disease that kill bats
B. insects that bats eat
C. animals that have diseases
D. bat species that are starving to death
33. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A. to get people to stop killing bats
B. to hire workers for the Fish&Wildlife Department
C. to ask people not to touch dead bats
D. to tell the public how to help bats.
第二篇 Is There a Way to Keep Britain’s Economy Growing?
In today’s knowledge economy,nations survive on the things they do best. Japanese design electronics while Germens export engineering techniques. The French serve the best food and Americans make computers.
Britain specializes in the gift of talking. The nation doesn't manufacture much of anything. But it has lawyers, stylists and business consultants who earn their living from talk, talk and more talk. The World Foundation think tank1 says the UKfs four iconic jobs today are not scientists, engineers, teachers and nurses. Instead, they're hairdressers, celebrities, management consultants and managers. But can all this talking keep the British economy going? The British government thinks it can.
Although the country’s trade deficit was more than £ 60 billion in 2006,UK's largest in the postwar period, officials say the country has nothing to worry about. In fact, Britain does have a world-class pharmaceutical instry, and it still makes a small sum from selling arms abroad. It also trades services — accountancy, insurance, banking and advertising. The government believes Britain is on the cutting edge2 of the knowledge economy. After all, the country of Shakespeare and Wordsworth has a literary tradition of which to be proud. Rock “n” roll3 is an English language medium, and there are billions to be made by their cutting-edge bands. In other words, the creative economy has plenty of strength to carry the British economy.
However, creative instries account for only about 4 percent of UICs exports of goods and services. The instries are finding it hard to make a profit,according to a report of the National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts. The report shows only 38 percent of British companies were engaged in "innovation activities' 3 percentage points below the EU average and well below Germany (61 percent) and Sweden (47 percent).
In fact,it might be better to call Britain a nservantM economy — there are at least 4 million people "in service". The majority of the population are employed by the rich to cook, clean, and take care of their children. Many graates are even doing menial jobs for which they do not need a degree. Most employment growth has been, and will continue to be, at the low-skill end of the service sector 一 in shops, bars,hotels,domestic service and in nursing and care homes.
34. According to the World Foundation think tank, one of the iconic jobs in Britain today is
A. law makers
B. home servants
C. school teachers
D. business consultants.
35. The phrase “the cutting edge” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A. the most popular
B. the mos丈 advanced
C. the most political
D. the proudest
36. The officials are not worried about the trade deficit in 2006,because they believe
A. Britain is on the cutting edge of the knowledge economy.
B. Britain is home to the largest pharmaceutical instry in the world.
C. the literary tradition of Britain will help make billions of pounds.
D. the world economy is strong enough to carry the British economy.
37. Which of the following is true about the creative instries in Britain?
A. They are not doing as well as those in other European nations.
B. They contribute a lot to the country’s trade deficit.
C. They can’t make a profit out of their innovative activities.
D. They make Britain on the cutting edge of the knowledge economy.
38. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. the gift of talking can keep the British economy growing.
B. the British economy is the least innovative one in the EU.
C. the British government is over-confident in its economy.
D. being a servant to the rich is one of the best jobs in Britain.
第三篇 The Sandwich Generation
Today people often look forward to their middle age as a time when they will be able to take things easier. After their children are grown,they expect to enjoy the life they have worked hard to create. However the reality is often very different. In middle age,many people discover that they have two ongoing responsibilities1: one is to look after their aging parents, and the other is to help their young alt children deal with the pressures of life. Around the world, there are millions of people who are “sandwiched” in between the older and the younger generations. Sometimes there may be two or three generations living in the same household — a situation that is common in many Asian countries and in some parts of Europe. In other cases, a couple may be taking care of parents and children, but they do not live with them.
There are two important reasons for the rise of the sandwich generation. First, people are living longer than they used to. In the early nineteenth century, the average life expectancy for alts in the United States,for example, was about 40,whereas today people live to an average age of 75. Therefore, children are taking care of their parents over a longer period of time. The second reason is that these days, young alts often live with their parents for a longer time than they did in the past. This is often for financial reasons. It’s also more common for today’s young alts to return home ring or after college if they need financial or emotional support.
Young alts feel sandwiched between their financial responsibilities and their desire to enjoy life. They may have to cover expenses that their parents cannot. They may have to manage their parents’ financial and legal affairs. They may have to prepare for their parents’ future needs, such as special medical care or a move to a nursing home. This can be a traumatic experience for everyone.
Caring for alt children presents challenges as well, and caregivers have to resolve important questions; How can financial responsibilities be shared among members of the household? How can household chores be shared? What is the best way to ensure everyone’s privacy? Successfully coping with these issues can avoid a lot of stress for the whole family.
The financial and emotional pressures on the sandwich generation can be overwhelming. However, this time in life also has its rewards. It can be a time to rediscover the special qualities of one’s parents or children. It can also provide a valuable opportunity to spend more time with them. However,in order to survive this difficult period in their lives,the members of the sandwich generation must remember that they also need to pay attention to their own needs and look after the quality of their own lives. They can’t be totally selfless.
39. According to the first paragraph, many people in middle age
A. are able to take things easier when their children are grown.
B. can’t enjoy their life as they have expected
C. can’t enjoy their life because they haven’t worked hard enough.
D. are facing great pressure from their work.
40. Which is true about the sandwich generation?
A. Their parents are unable to take care of themselves.
B. Their parents are often facing the pressures of life.
C. They are tom between the responsibilities for their parents and children.
D. They all have to live with their parents and children.
41. Why do some young alts choose to live with their parents these days?
A. They are too young to be independent from their parents.
B. They want to help their parents to take care of their aging grandparents.
C. They need support from their parents to deal with their financial problems.
D. They are more emotional than the young alts in the past.
42. The sandwich generation face the following challenges EXCEPT
A. sharing household chores
B . ensuring everyone,s privacy
C. shouldering the financial responsibilities of the household
D. determining who is the caregiver of the family
43. To survive the difficult period in their lives,the sandwich generation need to
A. be totally selfless
B. consider their own wellbeing
C. rediscover the merits of their children
D. value the time spent with their parents.
;❼ 職稱英語綜合類閱讀備考試題庫
The Magic Io Personal Digital Pen
1 Check out the io Personal Digital Pen launched by Logitech:It』s a magic pen that can store everything you write and transfer it to your computer. And you don』t have to lug a hand-held device along with you for it to work.1
2 Logitech』s technology works like this:The pen writes normally, using normal ballpoint pen ink2. But while you are writing, a tiny camera inside the pen is also taking 100 snapshots per second of what you are doing3, mapping your writing via a patchwork of minute dots printed on the paper. All this information—the movement of your pen on the paper, basically — is then stored digitally inside the pen, whether you are writing notes or drawing complex diagrams. You can store up to 40 pages worth of doodles in the pen』s memory. As far as you are concerned4, you are just using a normal pen.
3 It is only when you drop the pen into its PC-connected cradle that the fun begins. Special software on your PC will figure out what you have done, and begin to download any documents you have written since the last time it was there. Depending on whether you have ticked certain boxes on the special notepad, it can also tell whether the document is destined to be an e-mail, a 「to do」 task, or a diagram to be ed into a word-processing document. Once the documents are downloaded you can view them, print them out or convert them to other formats.
4 The io Personal Digital Pen is a neat and simple solution to the problem of storing, sharing and retrieving handwritten notes, as well as for handling diagrams, pictures and other non-text doodling. You don』t have to carry a laptop along with you. All you have to do is just whip out the pen and the special paper and you are off5.
5 It is a great proct because it does not force you to work differently—walking around with a screen strapped to your arm, or carrying with you extra bits and pieces. The pen is light and works like a normal pen if you need it to, while the special notepads look and feel like notepads. The only strange looks will be from people who are curious why you are writing with a cigar.
6 The io Personal Digital Pen also has potential elsewhere. FedEx6, for example, is introcing a version of the pen so that customers can fill out forms by hand — instead of punching letters into cumbersome devices. Once that data is digital more or less anything can be done with it — transferring it wirelessly to a central computer, for example, or via a hand-phone. Doctors could transmit their prescriptions direct to pharmacies, recing fraud; policemen could send their reports back to the station, recing paperwork.
詞彙:
lug 吃力地攜帶 snapshot快照 patchwork 拼湊的東西,雜絵
doodle 信手寫就的資料 cradle 座,支架 download 下載
tick 打上小記號 notepad 記事本 destined 預定的
laptop 筆記本電腦,膝上電腦 whip 猛地拔出 strap 用帶扣住
cumbersome 麻煩的
pharmacy 葯房
注釋:
1.And you don』t have to lug a hand-held device along with you for it to work:to work是動詞不定式,用作目的狀語,修飾lugb for it是work的邏輯主語。it指代io Personal Digital Pen。
2.ballpoint pen ink:圓珠筆墨水
3.a tiny camera inside the pen is also taking 100 snapshots per second of what you are doing:is also taking 100 snapshots和of what you are doing之間插入了per second。
4.As far as you are concerned:就你而言
5.…you are off:……你就能開始工作了
6.FedEx:聯邦快遞公司
練習:
1.Paragraph 2 _________.
2.Paragraph 3 _________.
3.Paragraph 5 _________.
4.Paragraph 6 _________.
A A Friendly and Convenient Device
B Ways to Download the Stored Information
C Examples of Other Potential Applications of the Io Pen
D Customers』 Passion for the Io Pen
E FedEx the First User of the Io Pen
F Working Principles of the Io Personal Digital Pen
5.There is no need to learn how to use the io Personal Digital Pen because _________.
6.If you want to download what you have done with the magic pen, _________.
7.The magic pen is particularly convenient when you work away from home or office because _________.
8.No matter what you write or draw, _________
A you don』t have to carry your laptop along
B the information will be shown digitally on the pen
C FedEx has special software to store your information
D it works like an ordinary pen
E you simply place the pen into its computer-connected cradle
F the movement of your pen is recorded digitally inside the pen
答案與題解:
1.F 第二段介紹神奇筆的工作原理。筆內裝有一個攝像頭,把寫的字或畫的圖轉換為數碼,存儲在筆內的記憶裝置里。
2.B 第三段介紹把神奇筆存儲的信息下載到電腦中的過程,其中很重要的一個設備是將筆與電腦相連接的cradle(筆座)。
3.A 第五段介紹神奇筆的優越性,使用的方式和使用普通筆一樣,不用攜帶顯示屏,不用帶附件。所以,這段的內容可以概括為A friendly and convenient device。
4.C 最後一段列舉了有可能使用神奇筆的其他地方。
5.D 文章中多處都提到the io Personal Digital Pen用起來很方便,普通的筆怎麼用,the io Personal Digital Pen也怎麼用。因此,it works like an ordinary pen是答案。
6.E download和使用cradle的內容可在第三段第一句、第二句中找到。
7.A 題干中的convenient和when you work away from home or office提示我們要選A。第五段第一句說,外出時不用攜帶顯示屏或附件。
8.F 第二段第三句是選F的依據。
譯文:神奇的io私人數字筆
仔細看看由Logitech公司發明的io私人數字筆吧。這是一種神奇的筆。可以將你寫的所有東西儲存下來並轉換到計算機上,而你在使用這種數字筆時卻不必攜帶手持設備。
Logitech技術的工作原理如下:這種筆使用一種普通的圓珠筆墨水,和平常一樣寫字。但是當你寫字時,筆內的一個極小的攝像頭也在以每秒鍾100張的速度對你所寫的內容進行快速拍攝,通過印在紙上的'小點塊拼出你所寫的內容。然後,無論你是記筆記還是畫復雜圖表,所以的信息——基本上都是筆在紙上的移動——都將以數字形式存儲於筆中。你可在筆的存儲器中存儲多達40頁的資料。而對你來說,你只不過是在使用一支普通的筆而已。
只有當你將筆插入與PC機連接的筆座中時,有趣的事才真正開始。你的PC機的專用軟體會估算出你所做之事,並下載你最新寫下的所有文件。根據你是否在專用記事本的一些特定框里打對號,這種筆還可以辨別出文檔是電子郵件、「待執行」人物還是要插入文字處理文檔的圖表。文檔下載後,你就可以查看、列印或將其轉換為其他形式。
io私人數字筆可妥善又簡單地解決手寫筆記的存儲、共享和檢索問題,也可處理圖表、圖片以及其他非文本資料。你不必攜帶電腦,你只需要拿出筆和專門用紙就能開始工作了。
這是一種很了不起的產品,因為你的工作不會因之產生任何麻煩——你不必攜帶顯示屏,也不必攜帶任何附件。它非常輕便,如果你需要的話,也可以當普通筆來用,而這種專用記事本看起來摸起來都很像普通記事本。有些人會很好奇,不明白為什麼你在用雪茄寫字,這是唯一看起來令人費解的地方。
io私人數字筆在其他方面也很有潛力。例如,聯邦快遞公司正引進一種數字筆,從而用戶可用手填寫表格,而無需再費力勞神地打進機器中。如果數字為數字型,幾乎所有事情都可由這種筆來完成——例如將數據通過無線方式或手機傳輸到中心計算機上。醫生可將處方直接轉到葯房,減少了欺詐行為的發生。警察可將報告發回警察局,減少了文書工作。
❽ 中職英語高考模擬試題及答案(2)
D.
Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg recently surprised Chinese students when he spoke to them in Chinese. In a speech at Tsinghua University in Beijing, Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30 minutes. With Chinese having the most native speakers in the world and the study of the Chinese language increasing rapidly around the world, Zuckerberg’s talk raises a question: Is Chinese the language of the future? Could it replace English as the world’s international language?
Chinese will grow in importance, especially for people who want to work and do business in
China. But I don’t think Chinese will replace English any time soon.
American movies, music, television, video games have wider audiences, which is one reason for English’s popularity as a foreign language. So far China’s success in this aspect has been very limited. Chinese films, Chinese television shows and Chinese music don’t have a huge following outside of China. In addition, English is seen as a more neutral(中立的) language than Chinese. Unlike Chinese, English is not associated with one county. It is a universal language and is spoken in more than 170 counties. In 2014, China hosted the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation meeting in Beijing, China. But the meeting was not in Chinese. The official language of APEC is English.
The most important reason is that Chinese is a more difficult language to learn. It is estimated that it would take a native English speaker 2,000 hours to reach professional fluency in Chinese. That is four times longer than it would take to reach the same level in Dutch, French, or Spanish. While Chinese grammar is much simpler, Chinese has a tone and writing system that is more difficult for alt learners to master.
Last but not least, more people learn English than Chinese. A recent survey by Gallup showed that only one in four Americans is multilingual, which means only 25% of Americans can speak a foreign language besides English. For most Americans, learning a foreign language is a choice, not a necessity. China Daily has estimates that 400 million Chinese are studying English. That means China has more English learners that the U.S. has English speakers.
33. Mark Zuckerberg surprised Chinese students by __________.
A. singing Chinese songs B. wearing Chinese clothes
C. making a speech in Chinese D. speaking highly of Chinese
34.Which of the following contributes to English’s popularity as a foreign language?
A. American growing economy. B. American pop culture.
C. American freedom of speech. D. American ecation system.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. The results pop culture development brings about.
B. The influence English has on the global economy.
C. The suggestions on how to master Chinese in a short time.
D. The reasons why English would be more popular than Chinese.
第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10)
根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為
多餘選項。
Reading comprehension is an important skill to master for academic success. Many students have difficulty in understanding the point of a story and remembering what a story is about ----the basics of this task. Luckily, by following some basic tips, you can improve at reading comprehension.
Work on your vocabulary. Keep up on vocabulary lessons in school, and look up definitions of words when you read to master as many words as you can. __36_.
Read with your mind, eyes and lips. __37_Just reading with your mind could mean you’re not paying enough attention. You don’t have to read aloud for reading comprehension, but go over each word with your eyes at least.
_38_To understand what a paragraph is saying, you can often look through the first sentence. This should tell you the point of the paragraph, and the rest should be supplemental(附加的) information. Look at the last sentence to complete the idea.
Identify the structure of the story to know what to look for in analyzing it. Some stories are written in the order of time. Others start from the point of the future and backtrack(倒敘). Still others are about proving the point of a thesis with examples. __39_
Try to predict what’s going to happen next. Reading actively promotes reading comprehension. _40_This will help you remember the details after you’ve finished.
A.Be aware of the function of paragraphs.
B.Concentrate on the meaning of words when reading aloud.
C.The larger vocabulary you have, the easier reading comprehension will be.
D.While reading, guess which way the story is going or how the story will end up.
E.Reading with your eyes and lips helps you remember what you’ve read.
F.Figure out what kind of structure you’ve looking at to understand the story better.
G.If you can understand the writer’s purpose between the lines, you’re doing a good job.
第三部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節,滿分45分)
第一節完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
Imagine waking up in a hospital bed. And the entire left side of your body isn’t movable. This was the _41_I found myself in after my crash. I _42 so severely for my head and neck were twisted to one side and stuck in that disturbing _43_
The prognosis(預斷)for my _44_was not good. The doctor told my family,”I__45_to say this, but he’ll be lucky to survive the next 48 hours.
__46_as my family was at the news, the one thing that had been holding them together was the__47_that with the proper medical treatment, I could recover. The doctor’s prognosis hit them like a hammer, _48_any hope. The _49_that I might die touched each of them deeply.
For the next two days, my parents kept waiting outside my room. They could _50_eat or sleep. The doctor’s prognosis _51 heavily on their hearts. Yet with each passing hour they become slightly more hopeful that my chances of _52_ were a little bit better.
With the _53_ 48 hours passing, although I was once _54 to the limit of my life, I _55 to quit my life, so they felt somewhat_56_. Maybe the doctor had made a(n)_57_. After all, doctors aren’t necessarily right. Bit by bit, hope began to return to them. _58_, they still had no idea what the future held for me.
My survival surprised everyone. It would not have been _59_ if not for my determination not to quit my life. _60_ will always happen around you as long as you don’t give up.
41. A. despair B. situation C. place D. pain
42. A. choked B. trembled C. enjoyed D. suffered
43. A. position B.. action C. behavior D. height
44. A. spirit B. disability C. recovery D. treatment
45. A. regret B. decide C. tend D. wish
46. A. Impatient B. Angry C. Confused D. Upset
47. A. desire B. intention C. hope D. lie
48. A. offering B. destroying C. raising D. abandoning
49. A. exception B. choice C. fact D. acceptance
50. A. barely B. graally C. hopelessly D. slightly
51. A. reacted B. weighed C. froze D. expanded
52. A. promotion B. escape C. improvement D. survival
53. A. convincing B. disappointing C. exciting D. frightening
54. A. directed B. pushed C. ordered D. guided
55. A. refused B. pretended C. struggled D. attempted
56. A. confident B. satisfied C. relieved D. stressful
57. A. joke B. guess C. apology D. mistake
58. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides
59. A. alarming B. possible C. reasonable D. pessimistic
60. A. Accidents B. Coincidences C. Miracles D. Successes
第 II 卷
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)
第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(一個單詞)或括弧內單詞的正確形式。
Patient: Thank you for__61_(agree) to see me on such short notice, doctor.
Doctor: Now, what seems to be ___62__ matter?
Patient: It’s my eyesight. I can’t see well at night, and ___63___ I wake up in the morning, it takes me a few minutes before I can see clearly.
Doctor: OK. I’m going to take a ___64___ (close) look. Just relax. How ____65__ has this been going on?
Patient: A couple of weeks. I guess…wow, that’s right!
Doctor: Does it hurt when I do that?
Patient: Not exactly, it’s just really bright.
Doctor: Where did you hit___66___(you) head?
Patient: Right on the back. I heard a loud sound when I hit it, but there ____67__(be)no blood and everything seemed to be okay.
Doctor: You didn’t get it___68_____(check) out then?
Patient: My wife said I should, but nothing was wrong, so
I thought, why bother? Well, a week passed and all of a sudden I started to have problems with my sight. I first noticed it when I was driving back home from work. But before that I 69 (feel) uncomfortable in my eyes for several times.
Doctor: ____70_____(hope), it’s nothing serious.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)
第一節短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字元號( ∧ ),並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線( ﹨ )劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,並在該次下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起),不計分。
Paul and I met in the first time when we were both at university. In a fact, we hated each other at first though we were in the same class. I didn’t start to like him until we ended up work in the same restaurant. He had become a chef by then and I’d called in to redesign the places to give it more atmosphere. The owner of the restaurant is so pleased with my work what I had free meals there whenever I wanted to. Needless to say, I ate there regular. Paul’s cooking was amazing but graally I realised that I’d changed my mind about her, too.
第二節書面表達(滿分25分)
假如你是學校廣播站播音員李華。你所在的學校正在進行”Good health habits, good school life”的宣傳活動,號召同學們養成良好的生活習慣。請你就此用英文寫一份廣播稿。內容包括:1.良好生活習慣的意義;2. 你的倡議內容;3. 號召同學們積極踐行。
注意:1. 詞數100左右;2. 可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3. 開頭語和結尾語已為你寫好。
Boys and girls,
Attention, please! Keeping good health habits is of great importance.
________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_________________That’s all. Thank you.
中職英語高考模擬試題參考答案
第一部分: 聽力:
1—5 BCCBB 6—10 CBABB 11—15 CCCBC 16—20 ABBCC
第二部分: 閱讀理解
第一節:21—25 CACAA 26—30 DBCDC 31—35 BACBD
第二節: 36—40CEAFD
第三部分:英語知識運用
第一節:完形填空:
41—45 BDACA 46—50 DCBCA 51—55 BDDBA 56—60 CDABC
第二節:語法填空:61. agreeing 62. the 63. when 64. closer 65. long 66. your 67. was 68. checked 69. had felt 70. Hopefully
第四部分:第一節:短文改錯:
71. 第一句第一個in改為for 72. in a fact 中a 除掉73. work 改為 working 74. 第四句中 I’d 後加been 75. places 改為place 76.第五句中is 改為was 77. what 改為that 78. regular 改為regularly 79. but 改為and 80. her改為him
第二節:書面表達(範文)
Boys and girls,
Attention, please! Keeping good health habits is of great importance. Good health habits contribute to a healthy body, which serves as a firm basis for the opportunities to achieve our dreams. So good health habits should be highly valued and widely spread.
First, we should eat a balanced diet, which has a
positive effect on our health. Second, we should take regular exercise to build up our strength. In addition, we should work together to keep where we live clean and tidy. It’s not limited to our own rooms or homes; it’s true for public places
Let’s firstly do our part to keep a healthy lifestyle and then work together to increase public awareness about keeping good health habits.
That’s all. Thank you.
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❾ 關於中職英語第十二單元所有習題及答案
選擇
A:Why was he late for school yesterday?
B:He overslept . By the time he got to the bus stop,the bus ___already ___.
A.was ;leaving B.has ; left C.would ; leave D.had ;left
解答:D
解析:公共汽車在到車站之前就來了,所以用過去完成時內。
選擇
We () here today .
A are all
B all are
C is all
D all is
解答:A
解析:副詞容放在be動詞之後。