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英語四級最後兩篇閱讀理解

發布時間: 2023-08-31 14:07:32

⑴ 每年英語四級考試閱讀題有幾篇

閱讀題總共有三篇,包括一篇比較長的快速閱讀和兩篇正常的閱讀理解題,也就是仔細閱讀。

四級考試每年的時間都不同,總體來說六月份有一次,十二月份也有一次,英語四級總分為710分,各個題型所佔的百分比如下:聽力理解部分分值比例為35%;其中聽力對話15%,聽力短文20%。閱讀理解部分分值比例為35%。

從05年6月起,記分體制全面進行改變,不可能一部分記分體制變,一部分記分體制不變,記分體制是從05年6月完成,也就是從這一次考試開始,根據高教司的要求,發成績報考單。

(1)英語四級最後兩篇閱讀理解擴展閱讀:

閱讀理解(考試時間:40分鍾)248.5分

測試內容:詞彙理解;題型:選詞填空;題目數量:10;分值比例:5%;每小題3.55分

測試內容:長篇閱讀;題型:匹配;題目數量:10;分值比例:10%;每小題7.1分。

測試內容:仔細閱讀;題型:選擇題(單選題);題目數量:10;分值比例:20%;每小題14.2分。

⑵ 英語四級最後兩篇閱讀選擇題總是錯很多怎麼辦。感覺是理解上有問題

仔細閱讀是英語四級、英語六級中佔分比較多的部分,個人覺得如果方法恰當,那麼也是最好拿分的部分。下面我為大家介紹一下如何在仔細閱讀中取得高分。

首先做一個簡短的介紹:英語四級和六級都是在25分鍾內完成三篇閱讀,其中兩篇為多項選擇題,另外一篇分別是選詞填空(四級)和回答問題(六級)。

一、考前:提高詞彙量

大家都知道,詞彙是英語考試中每個部分的基礎,如果詞彙量小,那麼就不能讀懂文章,就會導致失分。所以,撇開技巧,同學們應先重視起自身基本功的扎實。不喜歡背詞典的同學們,可以選擇先背一下四六級的高頻詞彙,然後在平時的學習中,積累一些詞彙,逐步擴大詞彙量。

二、考前:做真題

真題是最好的練習材料,通過做真題,同學們可以對自己的水平有個了解。具體做法是考前1周每天堅持做一套真題,而且一定要按照考試的時間來完成,平均下來,一篇文章要8分鍾做完,我的建議是5分鍾看文,3分鍾做題。真題也不是做完了就算,同學們要吃透它,也就是分析每道題的考點和題型,如果你做錯了,想一下犯錯的原因。等到考試前一天的時候,停止做題,回顧一下做過的真題,然後就可以上戰場了。

三、考中:閱讀技巧

常聽到有考生抱怨說來不及做閱讀,在此我和這類同學分享一下我的閱讀技巧。

1、文章首末段,和段落的首末句,一定要著重看,因為他們就是傳說中的概括句,很多考點都會涵蓋在裡面,再有一些帶轉折成分的詞,例如"but"、"however"等,或者一些總結類的詞"therefore"、"so"等,後面跟的內容很可能就是考點。

2、做題時,我們的方法也可以因題而異,比如,態度題,答案絕對不可能是極端類的態度,一般都是客觀,溫和型的。再比如主旨題,我們可以採取排除法,對選項進行一一排除,一般這種題地答案會出現在首末段。

3、四級的選詞填空則要注重上下文和前後句的聯系;六級的回答問題,同學們可以預先瀏覽題干,再相應地去閱讀文章,這樣比較有針對性。

四、考中:懂得取捨

很多同學在考試時,一道題卡住了,就會一直做這道題,浪費了很多時間,導致後面的題得分不高,在此,我想說考試時,我們應該懂得放棄,放棄這道題,可能意味著後面多對幾道題。把握時間在考試中是相當重要的,所以要懂得放手,尤其是對那些考整篇文章概括的題,超過40秒做不出,就跳過去,先做別的,最後有時間再回來做。

最後,我想說,仔細閱讀是不難提高的,只要打好基本功,應用一些考試技巧,那麼足以應試了。

⑶ 四級仔細閱讀多少分一個小題

每小題14.2分。

仔細閱讀是大學英語四級考試閱讀理解的最後一部分,共有兩篇文章,每篇文章下面設置五個問題,考生從四個選項中選擇正確答案即可。

根據題干關鍵詞,找到原文對應的答題區域,鎖定答案范圍。一般情況下,仔細閱讀的出題順序和段落的順序是相吻合的,所以在讀過題後,可以從第一段開始閱讀,在段落中找到與題干相對應的關鍵詞,即可定位到那一段。

四級仔細閱讀考試注意事項

在做題時,考生要能分辨出是什麼題型,然後根據不同的題型確定具體的做題步驟,但是都要注意三步:定位、替換、排除。最主要是根據線索句與選項進行同義替換。

仔細閱讀顧名思義就要仔細的閱讀,其實也並不僅僅要仔細,更要學會邏輯分析,抓住主要矛盾,打開通往成功的路。只有把一環解開,後面的才能陸續成功。掌握方法不是投機取巧,擺陣心態不要自亂陣腳。

⑷ 大學英語四級的做題順序是什麼樣的

英語四六級的做題順序通常為:1.作文 2.聽力 3.閱讀 4.翻譯

其中作文和聽力的順序是固定的,開考時先寫作文,半小時後開始播放聽力。兩項完成後,監考老師開始收第一張答題卡(含作文和聽力的)。

根據各項的分值佔比,閱讀和翻譯的順序則可以靈活變動。如:仔細閱讀兩篇→長篇閱讀→翻譯→選詞填空

答題順序

  1. 作文。前面准備工作完畢後,打開試卷的最後一面,開始閱讀作文題目,然後構思開寫。(作文在試卷最後)

  2. 聽力。寫完作文後,帶上聽力耳機,注意要邊聽邊塗答題卡!因為聽力放完後監考老師會立刻收第一張答題卡。

  3. 仔細閱讀兩篇。寫閱讀時,可以先看題目,帶著問題去文章中,把每一題對應的句子劃下來標注,對著題目分析在選擇答案。平時練習的時候要注意速度,最好在規定的時間內完成,不要耗太久。而且平時不會的又高頻的單詞要記下來,多翻閱加深印象,有利於提高閱讀速度和正確率。

  4. 長篇閱讀。這一題是段落匹配題,先看題目,圈出特定詞如關於時間、地點、數字等,再去原文找相關段落。對比段落和關鍵句,若二者有很多相同的詞,或者有同義替換,那麼這芹判粗一個段落大概率就是正確答案。

  5. 翻譯。翻譯是難度很大的題,所以我們要盡量踩點拿分。踩准題目里的關鍵詞精準拿分。可以寫基礎句式,避免語法錯誤。

  6. 選詞填空。可以先把所給單詞的詞性標注出來:n./adj./v./adv. 在去看原文中的空格處,判斷空格處的單詞的詞性,再選。

最後大家好好 復習備考,一定可以順利通過的!

⑸ 英語四級第二個閱讀題怎麼做

先看題再看文章,即迅速通過題目了解文章主要內容。先看題目可以讓你對文章重點有所把握,讀文章時也能帶著重點去讀,這樣有助於我們快速選出答案;
用特殊標記詞彙盡快定位簡單題目,用筆畫出題目中的標志詞,例如精確數據,非文章高頻詞的大寫或專有名詞,斜體或引文內容,通過劃線內容快速定位段落。

(5)英語四級最後兩篇閱讀理解擴展閱讀

補充:

通讀文章,梳理題目,首先速讀段首,段尾,但其實段首段尾沒有準確的表達段落意思,我們就應該注意一些重點詞彙區域,如因果轉折的詞(but,however·····),讓步關系(though,although····),遞進關系(not only···but also等)。

同義替換方法,同義替換方法是英語考試中一個非常重要的方法,不論是英語聽力還是英語閱讀,都會考到同義替換,這要看每個人的積累量,平時要多關注同義詞和近義詞,以及同義短語,積累閱讀及聽力中的同義替換方式。

詞彙量,這是英語中最基本的,沒有足夠的'單詞量來支撐這些做題方法,不管方法有多好都不可能有效果,所以單詞量才是基礎,單詞量有了,英語四級就不難了。

多做題,並總結自己在做題過程中的問題,找出自己的不足,然後逐一突破,俗話說:熟能生巧,掌握理論之後要通過做題才能真正發現自己的問題,做好英語。

⑹ 大學英語四級考試內容

大學英語四級考試內容如下:

1、作文。考生需要寫一篇100-120字的短文。試卷上可能給出題目,或者具體的情況,或者會要求看圖片寫一篇作文,或給出段首句要求續寫。

2、聽力。共有30道聽力題,考試時間為30分鍾。有三個部分:新聞聽力,有7個問題,給大家放一段新聞聽力,然後做題。

3、閱讀。共有3篇閱讀材料,考試時間為40分鍾。要求找出與每個句子中的信息相匹配的段落;有些段落可能對應兩個問題,有些段落可能不對應任何一個問題。

4、翻譯。四級翻譯的目的是考查考生對基礎知識的掌握程度,這就要求在復習的時候打好基礎,特別是一些關於中國歷史和文化的單詞需要特別記住,這對漢英翻譯很有幫助。

⑺ 英語四級考試做題順序


英語四級考試是先寫作文,然後聽聽力,聽力放完了會回收答題卡,剩下的70分鍾內建議先做分值比較高容的閱讀,點擊下方藍字鏈接,外教免費教大家學習四級知識。

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⑻ 2019年6月大學英語四級閱讀理解訓練三篇

2019年6月大學英語四級閱配殲讀理解培猛沖訓練:夢

Of all the components of a good night's sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by thelate 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just "mental noise"-the random byprocts of the neural repair work that goes on ring sleep. Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind's emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is "off line." And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better. "It's your dream," says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychologyat Chicago's Medical Center, "if you don't like it, change it."

he link between dreams and emotions shows up among the patients in Cartwright's clinic. Most people seem to have more bad dreams early in the night, progressing toward happier ones before awakening, suggesting that they are working through negative feelings generated ring the day. Because our conscious mind is occupied with daily life we don't always think about the emotional significance of the day's events-until, it appears, we begin to dream.

知脊And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify what is upsetting about the dream. Visualizehow you would like it to end instead; the next time it occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With much practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep.

At the end of the day, there's probably little reason to pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or "we wake up in panic," Cartwright says. Terrorism, economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecurity have increased people's anxiety. Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.Sleep-or rather dream-on it and you'll feel better in the morning.

練習題:

Choose correct answers to the question:

1.By saying that 「dreams are part of the mind's emotional thermostat," (Lines 4-5, Para. 1) the researchers mean that _______.

A.we can think logically in the dreams too

B.dreams can be brought under conscious control

C.dreams represent our unconscious desires and fears

D.dreams can help us keep our mood comparatively stable

2.What did Cartwright find in her clinic?

A.Most bad dreams were followed by happier ones.

B.Divorced couples usually have more bad dreams.

C.One』s dreaming process is related to his emotion.

D.People having negative feelings dream more often.

3.Cartwright believed with much practice,we can learn to _____.

A.control what dreams to dream

B.sleep well without any dreams

C.wake up in time to stop the bad dreams

D.identify what is upsetting about the dreams

4.The author points out that a person who has constant bad dreams should ______

A.learn to control his dreams

B.consult a doctor

C.sleep and dream on it

D.get rid of anxiety first

5.The author most probably thinks that controlling dreams is ______.

A.a good practice

B.a new discovery

C.helpful for everyone

D.not essential for everyone

參考答案及解析

1.[D] 詞義理解題。在第1段第4句中,逗號後面的regulating moods是對emotional thermostat的功能進行解釋說明,因此可以推斷出選項D正確。

2.[C] 事實細節題。最具干擾的是選項A,因為其陳述與第2段第2句的陳述有點相似,但是,此長句說的是大多數人上半夜做噩夢,之後都會做好夢,而不是像選項A中所說大多數噩夢之後是好夢。而且,根據本段第1 句,很明顯,選項C是這一句的近義替換。

3 [C] 推理判斷題。本題考査對代詞的理解。在第3段的最後一句中,代詞it應指上文說到的控制噩夢,及時醒來等做法,因此只有選項C涉及了其中一個做法。選項A太泛了,選項B和D在文中並無提及。

4.[B] 事實細節題。本題考查根據構詞法猜測詞義的能力。解題關鍵是推斷最後一段第3句中therapist的意義,在考綱詞彙表中,therapy是「治療」的意思,因此,therapist應該是專門負責某種治療的醫生,由此可見,選項B是對原文seek help from a therapist的近義替換。

5.[D] 觀點態度題。根據最後一句可以推斷作者認為如無必要,夢還是不要控制的好。做夢會讓你早上感覺舒服一些,因此本題應選D。

2019年6月大學英語四級閱讀理解訓練:機器人跳舞

The dancers stand motionless at their position and the room grows silent. But as the music starts, they began to move, bending, turning and waving their fans gracefully as they perform. a traditional Japanese dance. Yoshihiro Kuroki watches in silence, occasionally making notes. But as the dance ends, he beams with happiness. The performance has been flawless.

There have been many performances of traditional Japanese dances over the centuries, but this one is unique,because it is performed not by human dancers but by robots. And the performance takes place not in a dance studio but in a laboratory of Sony Corp.'s Entertainment Robot Co. in Shinagawa, Japan, where Kuroki isgeneral manager. He is the mastermind behind a series of even more capable humanoid entertainment robots,starting with the Sony Dream Robot, or SDR, in 1997, up to the current QRIO in 2003.

These delightful machines are only 58 cm tall, about the size of a newborn infant, weigh about 7 kg, and move with 38 degrees of freedom, each with its own servomotor(輔助馬達).

QRIO's predecessor, the SDR4X, announced in 2002, can walk, dance, sing, speak, recognize faces, and understand continuous speech. Each robot has two charge-coupled-device cameras to detect color and position andcan locate a colored ball, move toward it, and kick it into a goal. It also has contact sensors in severaljoints to avoid pinching real human fingers. Seeing the robot perform, it is difficult to remember that there is no sentience(知覺)behind those glass eyes.

練習題:

Choose correct answers to the question:

1.Which of the following is the most suitable title of this passage?

A.New Entertainment Robots Proced in Japan.

B.QRIO the Robot Dancers.

C.Robots Man's Best Friend.

D.An Extraordinary Performance in Sony's Lab.

2.Yoshihiro Kuroki ______.

A.is excited when the robots are performing a traditional Japanese dance

B.keeps silent because he is a little unsatisfied with the new proct

C.witnesses the creation of a series of entertainment robots

D.is an executive manager of Sony Corp.

3.Which aspect of the robots is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.The vividness of their motion.

B.Their pleasant appearance.

C.Their smart designing principles.

D.Their communicative ability.

4.The Sony Dream Robot was___

A.the first human-like entertainment robot developed by the Sony Corp

B.as capable as the QRIO of speaking,dancing,singing and walking

C.largest among all the entertainment robot developed by the Sony Corp

D.the first entertainment robot sold at the market by the Sony Corp

5.The robot can locate colored balls by mens of ____

A.a charge-coupled device

B.two cameras

C.two contacts sensors

D.a digital detector

參考答案及解析

1.[A] 主旨大意題。標題需要既全面又突出地概括文章的主題。本文先是描述「舞蹈演員」,然後揭曉這是些「機器人」(第2段第1句),接著對Sony公司的一些機器人產品進行詳細介紹。選項A比較全面地概括了文章內容。選項B、D只是涉及細節,不能全面地概括本文的內容。而C又過於籠統,不具有針對性。

2.[C] 事實細節題。選項C符合第2段最後一句「He is the mastermind behind a series of... robots...」。仔細閱讀有關的細節信息會發現,第1段第3句可幫助否定選項A。第1段最後兩句可幫助否定選項B。另外,根據第2段倒數第2句可否定選項D。

3.[D] 事實細節題。全文分四段,分別討論機器人三方面的特點:第1段和第2段描述機器人舞蹈演員栩栩如生的表演,即選項A;第3段描寫它們的外表,即選項B;第4段介紹它們巧妙的設計,即選項C;只有選項D是沒有提到的,故為答案。

4.[A] 推理判斷題。該句中的分詞結構「starting with...」表明the Sony Dream Robot是第一個人形娛樂機器人,因此選項A正確。文章在最後一段的第1句提到兩種能說話、跳舞的機器人,但沒有提到SDR是否和它們一樣,由此可否定選項B。在第3段討論機器人大小的時候也沒有提到SDR體型最大,因此選項C不正確。選項D在文中沒有討論到。

5.[B] 事實細節題。該句中「two…cameras to...」的結構表明這兩個攝像頭可以用於定位,所以選項B正確。選項A在該句中也有提到,但它只是攝像機的工作機制,而不是用於定位的裝置。選項C在下一句提到,但與題干提到的定位功能無關。選項D在文中並未提及。

2019年6月大學英語四級閱讀理解訓練:決定嬰兒性別

Henry III didn't know much about biology. He went through six wives back in the 1500s, looking for one whocould bear him a son. Scientists now know that it's the father's sperm, not the mother's egg, which determines whether a baby is a boy or a girl. And last week researchers at the Genetics and IVF Institute, a private fertility(生育能力)center in Virginia, announced a new technique that will allow parents to choose the sex of their baby-to-be, before it has even been conceived. The scientist used a tiny laser detector to measure the DNA in millions of sperm cells as they pass single file through a narrow tube, like cattle being herded through a corral(牲口欄). In a study published last week, "girl sperm," which has more DNA—the genetic material— in each cell, was collected, while "boy sperm" was discarded. And when purified girl sperm was used to impregnate(使受孕)a group of mothers, 15 of 17 resulting babies turned out to be girls.

The researchers say that "sex selection" can also double a mother's chance of having a son and can be usedto avoid genetic diseases that affect only one gender, such as hemophilia(血友病). But some experts, like New York University fertility specialist Dr. Jamie Grifo, worry that sex selection could lead to a kind ofin uteri(子宮)discrimination, especially in cultures where sons are considered superior to daughters. "It's valuing one gender' over another," Grifo says. "I don't think that's something we should be doing." So far, patients at the institute have been asking for both boys and girls, in order to "balance" their families. And some ethics experts say that's fine, as long as parents are just looking for a little gender variety. "If you have three boys, and you want a girl," says University of Texas reproctive-law professor John Robertson, "that's not gender bias at all."

練習題:

Choose correct answers to the question:

1.The DNA in the sperm cells can be measured ______.

A.in the same way how the cattle are herded

B.when they pass through a tube one behind the other

C.after they pass through a laser tube

D.when they are scanned by a laser detector all at a time

2.The gender of the baby is decided by ______.

A.the father's DNA

B.the mother's DNA

C.the father's sperm

D.the mother's egg

3.According to this passage, the practice of "sex selection" ______.

A.can help to prevent all genetic problems

B.is totally unacceptable to ethics experts

C.was already realized five hundred years ago

D.will benefit families with certain inheritable diseases

4.Girl sperm was preferred to boy sperm in the research most probably because____

A.girl sperm contains more genetic material

B.more mother want to have girl babies

C.girl sperm is healthier and more active

D.girl sperm is more easily purified

5.It can be concluded from the passage that author』s toward」sex selection」is____

A.negative

B.positive

C.neutral

D.favorable

參考答案及解析

1.[B] 推理判斷題。解答本題的關鍵在於推斷single file的意思。該句把精子通過試管的情形與牛群被趕入牲口圈的情形作對比,結合single一詞本身的意思,可以推斷single file是「一個接一個」的意思,只有選項B能表達這個意思,由此也可否定選項D。選項A最具干擾性,原句是把精子通過試管的情形比作牛群被趕人牲口圈的情形,而選項A說的是測定精子內DNA的方法與放牧的方法相同,顯然選項A只是引用了原文的某些詞語,但表達的意思與原文卻截然不同。

2.[C] 事實細節題。第1段第3句which引導的非限制性定語從句修飾的是the father's sperm,而不是插入語the mother』s egg,因此選項C正確。

3.[D] 推理判斷題。第2段第1句中的genetic暗示有些疾病是遺傳的,即如選項D所述。第2段第1句同時表明選項A的說法是不全面的。選項B與第2段最後兩句正好相反。第1段前兩句說明選項C是錯誤的。

4.[A] 事實細節題。第1段倒數第2句中的由which引導的定語從句表明選項A的敘述正確。

5.[C] 觀點態度題。文章第2段中作者給出了一些反對者和贊成者的觀點,但是沒有加以評論,可以看出作者的態度是中立的,故選項C正確。

⑼ 英語四級最後兩篇仔細閱讀每一道小題的分值到底是多少啊 佔20%為什麼和10%長篇閱讀分一樣啊

大概是這樣~
1、選詞填空 5% 10個題,每小題3.55分
2、長篇閱讀 10% 10個題,每小題7.1分。
3、仔細閱讀 20% 共2篇,回一篇答5個題,每小題7.1分。
6月18日考試加油哦!關注下233英語四級網考後會發布最新真題答案的!

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