英語八年級下冊一單元閱讀題
❶ 新目標英語八年級下1-10單元習題
八年級英語（下）第一單元 檢測題 (1) 班級_____ 姓名_____________ 學號_______ 等級_______ 一、詞彙考查。 A.選擇正確的詞語填空。 1. Tom has __________ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I. 2. They believe that there will be __________ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years. 3. He is ill and he can eat _________ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak. 4. The ________ (more; much) we get together, the ________ (happy; happier) we』ll be. 5. David has _______ (less; fewer) money than Anna has. B.把括弧中的漢語翻譯成英語。 6.—Do you have a little _______________(空閑時間)？ —Yes, I do. Why? —I want to talk about something with you. 7.I think I will be in a high school _________________(四年以後). 8.—What do you think about in the future? —I think students will all study at home ________________(用電腦). 9.Which movies will _____________________(得獎) next year? 八年級英語（下）第一單元 檢測題 (1)
班級_____ 姓名_____________ 學號_______ 等級_______
一、詞彙考查。
A.選擇正確的詞語填空。
1. Tom has __________ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.
2. They believe that there will be __________ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.
3. He is ill and he can eat _________ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.
4. The ________ (more; much) we get together, the ________ (happy; happier) we』ll be.
5. David has _______ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.
B.把括弧中的漢語翻譯成英語。
6.—Do you have a little _______________(空閑時間)？
—Yes, I do. Why? —I want to talt something with you.
7.I think I will be in a high school _________________(四年以後).
8.—What do you thint in the future?
—I thindents will all study at home ________________(用電腦).
9.Whiovies will _____________________(得獎) next year?
10.—Can you _________________(吹喇叭)?
—A little.
—Then join us, please.
C.理解句意，填補所缺部分。
11.Thursday is the f ___ day of a week.
12. Yesterday it rained very h_______ , so I didn』t go out.
13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.
14. Do you have any l time? I want your help.
15. The puter is an important i .
16. There will be less p in 100 years.
17. We will have a long v after a few days.
18. Do you have a c card?
19. The other students kept their eyes c right away.
20. Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.
二、根據句意，用括弧內所給詞的適當形式填空。
21. She wants to be a _________ (science) when she grows up.
22. There is a tall _________ (build) in front of the post office.
23. I can do my homework by _________ (I).
24. Today is Sunday. Let's go ________ (skate).
25. Please buy some _________ (toothbrush) for them.
三、同步語法。
A.用括弧內所給動詞的適當形式填空。
26. They ____________ (not have) any classes next week.
27. Betty _____________ (write) to her parents tomorrow.
28. Look at those clouds. It ___________ (rain).
29. He ____________ (read) an English book now.
30. Look! Many girls ______________ (dance) over there.
B.按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。
31. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day)
They _________ _________ the classroom tomorrow.
32. Will the flowers e out soon? (作肯定回答) _________, _________ _________.
33. We'll go out for a walk with you. (改為否定句)
We _________ _________ out for a walk with you.
34. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改為一般疑問句)
_________ Nanjing _________ a fine day?
35. The students will work in the supermarket. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ the students _________?
四、單項選擇。
( )36. — Will people live to be 300 years old? —_________.
A. No, they aren't B. No, they won』t C. No, they don't D. No, they can't
( )37. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.
A. fewer B. much C. less D. many
( )38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?
A. with B. to C. on D. from
( )39. —Where is Miss Wang?
—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days.
A. ago B. later C. behind D. in
( )40. —_________ will they play? —They will play football.
A. What subject B. What sport C. What food D. What language
( )41. I will see you again _________.
A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday
( )42. I hope your dream will _________.
A. e true B. e out e in D. e on
( )43. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations.
A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly
( )44.This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has ____ a huge body and the coat is___small.
A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so
( )45. —How many birds can you see in the trees?
—I can see _________ birds in them.
A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of
五、根據漢語意思完成下列句子，每空一詞。
❷ 冀教版初二下冊英語Unit1測試試題及答案
當你掌握了英語答題技巧後，你便能很好地駕馭英語考試!那麼，在每一份英語試題卷中，你是否有著自己獨特的解題思路與技巧呢?讓我們來做一下這套試題卷吧!現在請欣賞我帶來的冀教版初二下冊英語Unit1測試試題!
冀教版初二下冊英語Unit1測試試題
一、聽力(略)
二、單項選擇(共10小題;共10分)
21. Our geography teacher told us the sun in the east.
A. gets B. rises C. raises D. lifts
22. There are people shopping in the new supermarket, because it is on sale.
A. four hundreds B. four hundred of
C. hundred of D. hundreds of
23. --- Why do you like staying in Guiyang?
--- Because the weather there is too hot too cold.
A. either; or B. neither; nor
C. both; and D. not only; but also
24. --- Hello! Is Steven in?
--- Hold on, please.
A. I'm afraid not. B. Call again.
C. Take a rest. D. Wait a minute.
25. Some people won't realize the importance of their health they have lost it.
A. after B. when C. until D. as
26. Don't laugh at her. She is any of the others in your class.
A. as clever a student as B. as a clever student as
C. so clever a student as D. so a clever student like
27. The sea covers three-fourths of the earth's surface.
A. near B. next to C. nearby D. nearly
28. --- Let's go swimming this afternoon.
--- Oh, it is too hot outside. Why not go shopping in the supermall ?
A. as well B. by the way C. at least D. instead
29. The prices in the shop are very , so many people go there to buy things.
A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low
30. fun to go to a costume party on Halloween night.
A. That's B. This is C. These are D. It's
三、完形填空(共10小題;共15分)
Some countries have suffered from the coldest weather in history. Icy storms have 31 temperatures down to 57℃ below zero. We know that human body is not designed for such cold weather. People in polar areas get used to cold weather, 32 most of us have no experience to live in such 33 temperatures.
What happens when we get 34 ? The human body has to keep the most important central parts warm, until it can find some kind of 35 and cover. The body is keeping its warm blood close to the center and stops 36 blood for the end of our hands and feet. That's why we feel pains in our 37 and toes when we feel seriously cold. When skin is open to very cold air, the short of warm blood can 38 to hurt from coldness. So we learn from some animals living in cold areas such as polar bears. Scientists working in polar areas, for example, dress in warm clothes which keep warm air close to the body like 39 does.
The bad weather brings some problems to the life of people. The electricity is 40 off because of the weight of the ice. That's very inconvenient.
31. A. pulled B. taken C. brought D. knocked
32. A. so B. but C. because D. though
33. A. cold B. high C. warm D. low
34. A. tired B. hungry C. excited D. cold
35. A. warmth B. pleasure C. light D. safety
36. A. making B. providing C. adding D. spreading
37. A. heads B. arms C. fingers D. ears
38. A. come B. get C. move D. lead
39. A. meat B. fat C. fur D. house
40. A. put B. stopped C. cut D. set
四、閱讀理解(共15小題;共30分)
A
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(傘) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(後悔) later in the day.
41. The best title(標題) for this passage is .
A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People
42. From the story we know that when come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
43. "People can also have summer in winter." means "It is sometimes too in winter."
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
44. What do English people often take?
A. A stick. B. A raincoat. C. Clothes. D. A cooker.
45. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they like the weather.
B. Because they may experience four seasons in one day.
C. Because they often need rainy weather.
D. Because they want to be weather worker.
B
Scientists in the UK are surprised that so many flowers are in bloom(開花期) this winter. They said that in usual years, between 20 and 30 kinds of flowers and plants are open. However, on New Year's Day, scientists found 368 different kinds in bloom.
Scientists believe so many flowers are in bloom because of climate change (氣候變化). Last year was the warmest year Britain has ever had. Dr. Tim Rich told the BBC about his surprising at the number of flowers he saw at the start of this year. He said, "Fifty years ago, it was difficult to find plants in winter. But it seems everything's becoming different." He said some flowers were in bloom five months earlier.
Scientist Rich explained how the weather affects flowers. The flowers are usually killed by the cold in December. He said, "We are now in our fourth warm winter. Usually flowers go away by Christmas but this year it hasn't happened." He added, "But many flowers are still in bloom now, after New Year's Day."
Britain's weather report talked about the climate for last year. It said, "All months except August were warmer than usual years, and this was the warmest year on record for the UK. It was also wetter than usual years for many areas."
46. People in the UK get surprised because .
A. 30 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter
B. 368 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter
C. the weather is very cold on New Year's Day
D. the weather is very hot on New Year's Day
47. From the second paragraph, we can guess that .
A. the weather now is colder than 50 years ago
B. the weather now is warmer than 50 years ago
C. the weather now is similar to 50 years ago
D. the weather keeps warm all the year round
48. How does the weather affect flowers?
A. The cold weather in December kills flowers.
B. The cold weather in January kills flowers.
C. The hot weather in August kills flowers.
D. The hot weather in July kills flowers.
49. How many months were warmer than usual years?
A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Twelve.
50. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Climate Change in the UK B. Special Flowers in the UK
C. Flowers on New Year's Day D. Hot Weather This Year
C
For many people in North America, the last week was the coldest of the year. To help some poor people keep warm, some kind people tied(系) scarves to trees in big cities for people in need.
"I AM NOT LOST!" read a note on a scarf tied to a tree in Wilmington, "If you need this to stay warm, please take it. It is yours. Be warm, and do something to help someone else today if you can."
The member of a teenage soccer team put many of the scarves around Wilmington. They bought around 300 scarves for poor persons and left them on the Bloomsday runner statues(雕塑) in Riverfront Park with notes like the one above.
A group of villagers also left their scarves all over the cities. "The scarves get right to the people who want them," said Wendy Grahl, one of the villagers, "If you're poor and it's 30 below, a scarf is going to be welcome."
"I've seen a lot of bad things happen, but I've seen a lot of good people that care for others," said Ed, a homeless man who took one of the team's scarves.
Do your neighbors do anything similar for the less lucky persons ring the cold winter? If so, try your best to take part in it.
51. How was the weather last week in North America?
A. Windy. B. Cool. C. Gold. D. Warm.
52. According to the note, the writer may agree .
A. it's good for people to help each other
B. it's difficult for people to help each other
C. it's difficult for the poor to help others
D. it's easy for the rich to help others
53. Who left many scarves on the Bloomsday runner statues?
A. Some teenagers. B. Some villagers.
C. Some rich persons. D. Some poor persons.
54. Which of the following is true?
A. A rich man can get the scarf in very cold weather.
B. A poor man can get the scarf in very cold weather.
C. A rich man can get the scarf in very windy weather.
D. A poor man can get the scarf in very windy weather.
55. The underlined word "homeless" means .
A. having a home B. going home
C. leaving home D. having no home
五、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)(共5小題;共5分)
56. Do you take a s every day?
57. The girl was s when she saw the snake.
58. --- There is a little w . Let's go to fly kites.
--- Good idea.
59. Yesterday he b his brother.
60. --- Maybe there's something wrong with the front door. Mom. I can't p it open.
--- Wait a minute! I'll have a look.
六、單詞拼寫(根據中文提示拼寫單詞)(共5小題;共5分)
61. The boy would like to buy two (兔子).
62. Can you wear a T-shirt below (零) degree?
63. I launched my rocket in a (田地).
64. Many people like to enjoy themselves in the (陽光) on Sundays.
65. Many people like to climb to the top of Mount Tai to watch the (日出).
❸ 人教版八年級下冊英語第一單元題目及答案
智慧，不是知識，不是 經驗 ，不是思辨，而是超越自我中心的態度。船過水無痕，鳥飛不留影，成敗得失都不會引起心情的波動，那就是自在解脫的大智慧。下面給大家分享一些關於人教版英語 八年級 下冊Unit 1 測試有答案，希望對大家有所幫助。
人教版英語八年級下冊Unit 1 測試
(限時：60分鍾滿分：100分)
一、單項選擇(每小題1. 5分，共15分)
1.—Does your sister have _______ _ fever?
—Yes, she does. I thinkshe should go to________ hospital.
A. an;/ B. a;the C. /;a D. the;an
2.If we just think about________，the boat of friendshipwi ll be overturned(傾覆)anytime.
A. myself B.himself C. yourself D.ourselves
3.—I failed my driving test again.
—Don't ________. Keeptrying and you'll pass it.
A. put up B.give up C. tidy up D. look up
4.I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.
A. got through B.got over C. got on D. got off
5.________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.
A. To B. With C. Without D. In
6.You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.
A. should; should B. shouldn't; shouldn't
C. shouldn't; should D. should; shouldn't
7.Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.
A. to take B. taking C.to taking D. take
8.Did you agree ________ a party for him?
A. having B. to have C. have D. had
9.Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.
A. as long as B.if C. so that D. because
10.— My c ousin has a sore throat.
—She should ________.
A. drink water withhoney B. see a dentist
C. take a shower D. get an X? ray
二、完形填空(每小題2分，共20分)
A tone ?deaf(不能辨別音高的)teenager has surprised his familyby suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(腦震盪).
Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13instruments—______11 he has never learned music.
As a smal l child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse(長曲棍球)as a career，and had no______12 in music.
「He really had nomusical______13，」his mother told the reporter. 「When he playedlacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he______14backwards and knocked the back of his head______15 the ground. 」
「I remember______16 andthen feeling dazed (神志不清的)，」he told the reporter. 「I didn'treally realize something______17 had happened. 」
The doctors told him hecould return to the______18. He did so，butunluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head，which sent him to the hospital again.
Afterthat，the doctors told him hecouldn't play sports any more，but there was one goodside effect：his newly found______20.
「Now I can play manyinstruments，such as piano，guitar and violin. Music is thething that gets me up in the morning，」hesaid.
11.A. so B. and C. because D. though
12.A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly
13.A. problem B. difficulty C. instrument D.talent
14.A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling
15.A. above B. below C. along D. against
16.A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up
17.A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring
18.A. classroom B. hospital C. concert D. field
19.A. another B. other C. the other D. others
20.A. hobby B. illness C. habit D. skill
三、閱讀理解 (每小題2分，共10分)
On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on theairport，waiting for thechallenge for skydiving(特技跳傘運動). Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming w ith aparachute(降落傘n. ;跳傘v. ) on his back.
「Do you also come forthe parachute training?」 someone asked. 「Yes!」 the blind man answered in a loudvoice. All the people looked at him in surprise. 「I know. Do you think how ablind man can parachute?」the blind man said.「Yes，how can you parachute?」 Seeing the blind man was so happy，they asked quickly.
「It's not difficult.I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man，butI c an hear!When I hear the orderfor skydiving，I'll carry my guide dogto follow you one by one. The coach (教練)says，counting to 5 from themoment I jump down，I can open theparachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous momentin skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid intocrying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to theground. 」 said the blind man quickly.
After the challenge，the coach told everyone，「In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring. 」「Who's Robert?」 They askedsimultaneously.
「He!」 the coach said，pointing at the young blind man.
21.What did the blind man come to the airport to do?
A. To watch theparachute training. B. To trainhis guide dog.
C. To join in theparachute training. D. To gotravelling by plane.
22.How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them?
A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Sad.
23.When will the man be ready for falling to the ground?
A. When he hears theorder for skydiving.
B. When he carries hisguide dog to follow one by one.
C. When the coach sayshe can open the parachute.
D. When his guide dog isafraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.
24.What does the word 「simultaneously」 mean in Chinese?
A. 大聲喧嘩地 B. 難以置信地 C. 不可否認地 D.不約而同地
25.According to the passage，which of the followingis NOT TRUE?
A. The coach knew Robertwas the best trainer before the challenge.
B. The other peopledidn't believe Robert could parachute at first.
C. The blind man was areal man with great courage.
D. It's unbelievablethat Robert did the best of all trainers.
四、詞彙運用(每小題2分，共20分)
A. 根據句意及首字母提示填寫單詞
26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s________， so he took her to the hospital.
27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I thi nk shehas a f __________.
28. I h ______my back playing squash.
29. —What 's the t ________with you?
—Ican't sleep well all night.
30. There were too many p ______on the bus, so Icouldn't get on it.
B. 用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空
31. We need two more new ________(knife).
32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes,and then she felt better.
33. After his parents'________(die), the young manmoved to another city.
34. You should learn to make a________(decide) byyourself. [來源:Z------k.Com]
35. At weekends，mysister often learns English by________(she).
五、補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)
從方框內選擇合適的 句子 補全對話(有兩項多餘)
A：Good afternoon, young man. ______36
B：Good afternoon, doctor. I don'tfeel well. I have a headache.
A：Do you have a fever?
B：______37My mother took mytemperature just now. She said it was OK.
A：Oh, I think you may have a cold.
B：______38
A：You should drink much water.
B：OK. ______39
A：Well, you should go to bed earlyand have a good rest.
B：______40
A：No. It's nothing serious, so youcan go to school.
B：Thank you very much.
A：You're welcome.
A. What should I do? B. I hope you will get better soon.
C.Should I stay in bed? D. What's the matter?
E.Are you feeling well now? F. No, I don't.
G.What else?
六、書面表達(25 分)
你的朋友Jack由於長時間在手機(mobile phone)上玩游戲，現在頭痛、眼睛痛、背痛，並且睡不好覺。寫一篇短文介紹一下他的情況，並給出你對他的建議。
要求：1. 內容包含所提供的信息，可適當發揮;
2. 書寫認真，句子通順;
3. 詞數：80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
答 案
一、1.B
2. D點撥：句意：如果我們只考慮我們自己，友誼的小船隨時都會傾覆。根據主語we，可知其反身代詞是ourselves。故選D。
3. B點撥：用習慣應答法。句意：——我又沒有通過駕照考試。——不要________。繼續努力，你就會通過的。由答語後句Keep trying and you'll p ass it. 可知，此處應是安慰、鼓勵對方不要放棄考試。give up意為「放棄」，故選B。
4. D點撥：句意：我乘坐地鐵在市中心站下車。get through通過;get over克服;get on上車;get off下車。根據句意，可知選D。
5. A6. D7. C8. B9. C10. A
二、11.D點撥：分析前後文可知表示讓步關系，故用though。
12. A點撥：have no interest in意為「對……不感興趣」。
13. D點撥：problem問題;difficulty困難;instrument樂器;talent天賦。分析句意可知他沒有音樂天賦。
14. C點撥：分析前後文可知用一般過去時。
1 5. D點撥：above在……上面;below在……下面;along沿著;against撞;碰。分析句意可知選D。
16. A點撥：get up意為「起來」;give up意為「放棄」。remember doing sth. 意為「記得做過某事」。remember to do sth. 意為「記得要做某事」。根據描述可知記得站了起來，故選A。
17. B點撥：分析前後文可知是壞事情發生了。故選B。[來源:Z--k.Com]
18. D點撥：分析後文可推知醫生告訴他可以回到運動場地。
19. A點撥：another意為「又一個」;other意為「其他的」;the other指兩者中的另一個;others為代詞，後不接名詞。分析句意可知他的頭部又受到了一 些撞擊，用another。
20. D點撥：分析句意可知指的是新發現的技能，用skill。
三、21.C點撥：細節理解題。由短文第二段開頭句子「Do you also come for theparachut e training?」 someone asked. 「Yes!」 the blind man answered in a loudvoice. 可知盲人是來參加跳傘訓練的。故選C。
22. B點撥：細節理解題。根據短文第二段中All the people looked athim in surprise.中的關鍵詞s urprise可知選B。
23. D點撥：細節理解題。根據短文第三段中When my guide dog isafraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to theground. 可知答案為D。
24. D點撥：詞義猜測題。結合語境可知是他們「不約而同地」發問。故選D。
25. A點撥：推理判斷題。通讀全文，根據大家之前的「吃驚」，後來的「不約而同」可知教練在挑戰之前不知道羅伯特是最棒的。A選項表述不正確。故選A。
四、A.26. sick27. fever28. hurt29. trouble30. passengers
B. 31. knives32.lay33. death34. decision35. herself
五、36.D37. F38. A39. G40. C
六、 範文 ：
Jack is my friend. He likes pl aying games on mobilephones very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn't sleep well atnight, so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from themobile phone. He shouldn't use the mobile phone for a long time. He should doeye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he hasa good rest, he will feel well soon.
點評：
本文運用了「總—分—總」法提建議，總體介紹存在的問題(He likes p laying games…fortoo long without moving. Now he has a headache…so he feels tired every day. );針對問題給出具體建議(I think he should take breaks awayfrom…He shouldn't use themobile phone…He should do eyeexercises…at night. );最後 總結 ，表達祝願(I think if he has a good rest，he will feel well soon. )
添彩點：1.恰當運用本單元所學的 sit in the same way,without, sore, should和shouldn't等詞彙表達自己的思想。
2. so, do eye exercises, I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon. 等詞句運用得恰如其分，使 文章 增色不少。
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❹ 初二下冊英語Unit1單元測試題及答案
學習初二英語褲畢，除了往常的背誦記憶之外，還要多做練習!那麼，究竟要怎樣有效的去做題呢？跟著我一起來做份初二下冊戚褲英語Unit 1單元測試題，希望對各位有幫助!
初二下冊英語高純簡Unit 1單元測試題Ⅴ. 單項選擇(每小題1分， 共15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
( )21. No one can help you all the time. You should be ______ control of your life.
A. for
B. at
C. on
D. in
( )22. I was eating in the dining hall when I ______ the news that Li Na said good-bye to her fans.
A. hear
B. heard
C. am hearing
D. was hearing
( )23. Linda was unlucky. She cut ______ on some broken glass.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. herself
D. himself
( )24. Tom, put the keys on the table ______ I can remember to take them with me when I go out.
A. as long as
B. unless
C. so that
D. because
( )25. The boy didn’t get an ecation so he has problems ______ a job.
A. to find
B. finding
C. find
D. found
( )26. After dinner, Dale’s father is used to ______ on the bed for a rest.
A. lie
B. lying
C. risk
D. risking
( )27. I found myself in a difficult ______. I must do something to get out of it.
A. competition
B. discussion
C. prediction
D. situation
( )28. One of his fingers was ______ in the accident.
A. made up
B. taken on
C. put up
D. cut off
( )29. If you eat all that chocolate in a day, it’ll make you ______.
A. sick
B. hungry
C. tired
D. creative
( )30. A dictionary tells you what words ______.
A. wonder
B. choose
C. mean
D. solve
( )31. On my way home, I saw more than 100 women ______ in the square.
A. to dance
B. are dancing
C. to dancing
D. dancing
( )32. —Why does Sue look upset?
—She went to the bookstore by bus but she ______ the bus at the wrong stop.
A. got off
B. got up
C. turned off
D. turned up
( )33. You ______ drink and drive. It’s too dangerous.
A. should
B. shouldn’t
C. need
D. needn’t
( )34. The climber hurt himself ______ the mountain.
A. climb B. to climb
C. climbing D. climbed
( )35. —Alice, my head feels hot now.
—______.
A. Not at all
B. You should go to a doctor
C. I’m sorry
D. You shouldn’t tell it to your mother
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然後從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 36 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.
Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But 37 changed (改變) in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 38 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 39 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 40 his life to end everything. 41 , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to 42 for his life.
At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter 43 problems they had, they shouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and they helped lots of people 44 body problems.
He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 45 and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman!
( )36. A. expert B. actor
C. reporter D. visitor
( )37. A. something B. anything
C. everything D. nothing
( )38. A. hurt B. lost
C. turned D. sent
( )39. A. available B. serious
C. difficult D. useful
( )40. A. looking up B. coming up
C. making up D. giving up
( )41. A. However B. Certainly
C. Hardly D. Again
( )42. A. look B. fight
C. serve D. wait
( )43. A. when B. which
C. that D. what
( )44. A. in B. for
C. with D. of
( )45. A. reason B. culture
C. trouble D. spirit
Ⅶ. 情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)
根據對話內容，從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話，其中有兩項多餘。
A: Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good. (46)______
B: I have a cold.
A: Why don’t you go home?
B: I can’t. (47)______ But I don’t feel well.
A: Talk to Carol. She will understand.
B: OK. (48)______
A: Feel better soon!
(In Carol ‘s office)
B: Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave (請假)?
C: What’s wrong, Ken? (49)______
B: No. But I have a sore throat.
C: (50)______ You can go home.
B: Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.
C: Don’t worry about your work. Go home and get better!
A. Do you have a sore throat?
B. I have too much work to do.
C. Should I take some medicine?
D. You probably have a cold.
E. What’s the matter with you?
F. I will go to her office now.
G. Do you have a fever?
Ⅷ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)
A
One cold Sunday, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.
“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.
Dad waved (揮手) at their neighbor. “I know Mr. Hill hopes spring will come too.”
Mr. Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden (花園). He waved, and Mariko waved back.
“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the most beautiful spring flower garden. It was full of daffodils (黃水仙).
Dad said, “Yes, he does. And because he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter.”
At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread and carrots.
“You may choose something for yourself, Mariko,” said Dad.
At first Mariko thought apples would taste good. But then something else caught her eye, “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”
“Is that something you want?” asked Dad.
“Yes!” Mariko said happily.
Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped, “Maybe I could ...”
“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.”
Mariko ran to Mr. Hill and gave him the daffodils.
“What a wonderful winter surprise!” said Mr. Hill. “You have brought me spring!”
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
( )51. What did Mariko and her father do on Sunday?
A. They did some shopping.
B. They worked in the garden.
C. They visited their neighbors.
D. They helped Mr. Hill pick flowers.
( )52. What did Mariko and her father NOT bring home?
A. Apples.
B. Carrots.
C. Milk.
D. Bread.
( )53. Mariko chose daffodils probably because ______.
A. they were colorful
B. her mother liked them
C. her garden needed new flowers
D. the flowers made her think of spring
( )54. From the story, we know that Mariko ______.
A. disliked shopping
B. liked daffodils best
C. was popular with her neighbors
D. was kind and thought of others
( )55. What is the best title of the story?
A. A shopping day
B. A winter surprise
C. Beautiful flowers
D. Spring and winter
B
When a person is hurt or suddenly (突然) becomes ill, people give him immediate (立即的) care. We call it first aid. (56)______ Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stopped for a short time.
Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. Even a small injury (損傷) can be very dangerous. (57)______
When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must be able to keep calm (鎮靜的) and organize other people to help. He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries. (58)______
In our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don’t have first aid information. (59)______ We may face a sudden situation anywhere. One day somebody from our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill. (60)______
根據材料內容將方框中A—E五個 句子 填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整、正確。
A. If more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved.
B. If we don’t want to be helpless in such a situation, we have to know first aid.
C. When there is a sudden situation, time is very important, so first aid plays a very important role.
D. Knowing how to move the injured without causing (引起) more injuries is also very important.
E. And it may result in death, so everyone should know something about first aid.
Ⅸ. 詞彙運用(每小題1分，共10分)
A) 根據句意及所給首字母提示，補全句中所缺單詞。
61. Leo has a t . I advised him to see a dentist.
62. The bus stopped to let the p off.
63. People in the western countries often eat with k and forks.
64. The bag of rice weighs about 50 k .
65. His daughter is a n . Her job is to look after the sick.
B) 根據句意，用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
66. We have to make a ________(decide) about where to go on vacation.
67. His ________(foot) are too big. We don’t have the right size of shoes for him.
68. Parents should tell children the ________(important) of doing the housework.
69. Flora has a ________(stomach), so she doesn’t want to eat anything.
70. All of us are surprised at the ________(die) of the man because he is too young.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)
根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空詞數不限。
71. 這輛小汽車跑了10英里就沒汽油了。
The car ____________ petrol after ten miles.
72. 使我驚訝的是，我爸爸同意讓我玩電腦游戲。
____________, my father agreed to let me play computer games.
73. 你應該現在量一下體溫。
You should ____________ now.
74. 哪怕是個有 經驗 的登山者也能陷入困境。
Even an experienced climber can ____________.
75. 人不冒險不富。
You can’t get rich without ____________.
Ⅺ. 綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞並用其適當形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每詞限用一次，其中有兩個詞是多餘的。
arrive, fun, which, question, much, feel, after, rest, little, visit, hungry, find
A 12-year-old boy got lost on the subway after going out alone (獨自) on Sunday. His parents saw him and took him home (76)________ eight hours.
The boy, surnamed (姓) Luo, came from Anhui. He came to Shanghai to (77)________ his parents ring the summer holiday. Although his parents were happy to see him, they spent (78)________ time with him. They were busy at work and had to leave him at home alone. Luo did his homework for hours and (79)________ bored, so he went out to play on the subway. He had (80)________ getting on the subway and getting off it over and over again.
Hours went by. Luo felt tired and (81)________, and he wanted to go home. But he didn’t know at (82)________ station he should get off. The police (83)________ him crying at about 8:00 p.m. and took him to their office. They bought him something to eat and asked him some (84)________. Luo’s parents called the police right away when they couldn’t find their son after (85)________ home. They got to the police office and took their son home at about 10:00 p.m.
Ⅻ. 書面表達(15分)
假設Susan是你的美國筆友，她兩周前來中國學習，感到很孤單，學習壓力也很大，經常頭疼，昨天還感冒了。請你給她發一封電子郵件，告訴她應該如何解決這些問題。80詞左右，電子郵件的格式已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Susan，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Jun
初二下冊英語Unit 1單元測試題參考答案Ⅴ. 21-25 DBCCB 26-30 BDDAC 31-35 DABCB
Ⅵ. 36-40 BCACD 41-45 ABDCD
Ⅶ. 46-50 EBFGD
Ⅷ. 51-55 AADDB 56-60 CEDAB
Ⅸ. 61. toothache 62. passengers 63. knives
64. kilos 65. nurse 66. decision 67. feet
68. importance 69. stomachache 70. death
Ⅹ. 71. ran out of 72. To my surprise
73. take your temperature 74. get into trouble
75. taking risks
Ⅺ. 76. after 77. visit 78. little 79. felt 80. fun
81. hungry 82. which 83. found 84. questions
85. arriving
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Dear Susan,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. You are new here, so you may feel lonely. I think you should make some Chinese friends. Also, you shouldn’t study too late in the evening. It’s bad for your health. If you have problems, you can ask your teachers or classmates for help. They’re friendly. What’s more, you should take exercise. You said you had a cold. If so, you should go to see a doctor in time. I hope you feel better soon.
Yours,
Zhang Jun
初二下冊英語Unit 1單元測試題大家要認真對待哦，看完以上為大家整理的資料之後是不是意猶未盡呢？我為大家進一步推薦了初二其他的視頻學習課程，各科逐一攻破！（點擊圖片直接進入體驗學習哦！！！）
❺ 魯教版初二下冊英語第一單元，第二單元，測試題
魯教版初二英語下冊第一單元Unit1檢測試題 【模擬試題】（答題時間：30分鍾）
一、單項選擇
1. Please keep the door _________. A. closing B. close C. closed D. closes 2. Thanks for __________me.
A. invitation B. invite C. inviting D. to invite 3. Don』t forget ________ her to come to my party. A. tell B. tells C. telling D. to tell
4. –Will you go shopping with us? –Yes, ________. A. I do B. I』d like to C. I』d love to do D. I』m busy 5. _______is today? It』s October 2nd.
A. When B. What time C. What day D. What date 6. Could you ask him ________here? A. comes B. come C. to come D. coming 7. –Would you like to come with us? _____________.
A. Great! I』d love to. B. Good, I』d like. C. Yes, I would. D. Sure, I like.
8. Thanks a lot _______ helping me _____ my English. A. to, in B. to, with C. for, with D. of, with 9. I』m free _________22:00 tonight. A. at B. till C. / D. on
10. –What are you __________ next Wednesday? --I _________do my homework.
A. doing, can』t B. do, may C. does, want D. doing, have to 11. ________go for a walk after dinner? –That』s a good idea. A. How about B. Would you like C. Why don』t D. Why not 12. What』s the date? It』s _______. A. Saturday B. July
C. August 20th, 2007 D. Monday the 11th
13. This one is too big. Can you show me ____________one? A. the other B. other C. another D. others 14. It』s ________cold today.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 15. Don』t drink ______ water.
A. the whole B. all the C. the all D. whole the 16. You can』t go out ________ the bad weather. A. on B. at C. in D. for
17. He came back _______ a windy evening. A. in B. on C. at D. to
18. Does she _______ finish reading the book today? A. must B. can C. have to D. need
19. This man ________ be his father, I』m sure.
人教版新目標初二下英語同步輔導（一）初中二年級下un...初中二年級下Un...
A. can B. may C. mustn』t D. can』t 20. He didn』t ______go home so early. A. has to B. had to C. have to D. need
二、改為同義句。
1. Please telephone him after you finish the work.
Please _______ _______ _______ _______after you finish the work. 2. They are visiting London.
They are _______ _______ _______ to London. 3. They needn』t clean the room now.
They _______ _______ _______ clean the room now. 4. You visited me last Sunday. Thank you. Thank you _______ _______ me last Sunday. 5. Can you come over to my house?
_______ you _______ to come over to my house?
三、完形填空
There is going to be a picnic（野餐）on Sunday. We』re ___1___that you can come to it. Here is ___2___you can find us. We will ___3___our picnic in the People』s Park. You know ___4___it is, don』t you? ___5___you get into the park, walk ___6___ the road till you come to a small river. ___7___ the river and turn left. After walking for ___8___minutes, you』ll come to a hill. There you』ll see a lake. We』ll have our picnic in the small forest ___9___the lake. I』m ___10___that you can find it easily. 1. A. happy B. sorry C. nice D. kind 2. A. where B. what C. the way D. the map 3. A. make B. cook C. have D. put 4. A. where B. who C. why D. what 5. A. Because B. Before C. After D. Until 6. A. to B. along C. around D. from 7. A. Jump B. Fall C. Cross D. Swim 8. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 9. A. in B. on C. by D. at
10. A. afraid B. sure C. glad D. worried
四、書面表達。
Tom邀請Mike周五參加他的生日聚會，但Mike很忙，周一要復習考試，周二要去紐約，並在那呆兩天，周四要上鋼琴課，周五要去看望爺爺，所以他不能參加生日聚會。假如你是Mike，請根據信息提示寫封電子郵件發給Tom.
【試題答案】
一、
1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D
11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 二、
1. give him a call/ ring 2. on a visit 3. don』t have to 4. for visiting 5. Would, like 三、
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 四、寫作 Dear Tom,
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I』m sorry I can』t come to your birthday party on Friday. I』m very busy. I have to study for the test on Monday. On Tuesday I』m going to New York, and I』m staying there for two days. On Thursday I have to have the piano lesson. And I will visit my grandpa on Friday. So I don』t have time. I have to say sorry to you. Wish you a good time! Mike
10. me, a good friend likes to do the same things me.
A. For, as B. As, for C. With, for D. To, like 11. Which color do you like , white, red blue? A. more, and B. better, and C. best, or D. much, or
12. He has friends than I.
A. much more B. many more C. very more D. too more
13. Of the two boys, Jim is .
A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. more heavy
14. The twins have each other.
A. a few difference about B. a few different from C. a few differences from D. a few different about
15. Lucy is very short, but she is than me. A. shorter B. longer C. calmer D. taller
16. I』m athletic than my sister.
A. a little more B. a little C. much D. little more
17. he is a student, he plays the piano than any other person in the city. A. Though, well B. Because, well C. But, better D. Though, better
18. Paul and Pedro English boys. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. all are
19. Peter and Bill look .
A. same B. like C. difference D. different
20. Anna is good at English.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak
二、句型轉換
1. This story is as interesting as that one.（否定句）
This story interesting that one. 2. Jim is more athletic than Bob.（同義句）
Bob Jim.
3. My haircut is different from hers.（同義句）
My haircut isn』t hers.
4. Mary is friendly Kate is friendly, too.（合並為一句）
Mary is Kate.
5. Li Lei is twelve. Han Mei is thirteen.（同義句）
Li Lei is Han Mei. Li Lei isn』t Han Mei.
6. John is thin, Jack is thinner.（合並為一句）
Jack is John.
7. Who should get the job? Do you think?（合並為一句）
should get the job? 三、用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1. Who looks (serious), Tina or Tara?
2. The picture is (beautiful) than the one on the wall.
3. Your room is much (big).
4. Are there any (different) between the countries?
5. Who is the (good) student in your class?
6. My grandma enjoys (tell) stories. 7. Your bag is the same as (she). 8. Joe isn』t so (calm) as Mike. 9. It』s necessary for us (learn) English well.
10. Who made the baby (cry)?
四、連詞成句
1. shorter, than, he, hair, Sam, has 2. Lucy, good, not, sports, as, is, at, as, Lily 3. think, a, I, good, makes, friend, me, laugh
4. important, me, is, very, it, for 5. children, is, he, good, with 6. information, could, me, you, give, some
【試題答案】
一、1~5 CCABB 6~10 BDADA 11~15 CBCCD 16~20 ADBDC
二、1. isn』t so/as, as
2. is less athletic 3. the same as 4. as friendly as 5. younger than; so old as
6. thinner than 7. Who do you think
三、1. more serious 2. more beautiful 3. bigger 4. differences 5. best 6. telling 7. hers
8. calm 9. to learn 10. cry 四、1. He has shorter hair than Sam. 2. Lucy is not as good at sports as Lily. 3. I think a good friend makes me laugh.
4. It』s very important for me. 5. He is good with children. 6. Could you give me some information?
❻ 八年級英語下冊單元試題及答案
八年級的習題要想英語單元考試成績好，備考時就要努力做英語單元試題的練習，鞏固基礎。以下是我給你推薦的八年級英語下冊單元試題及參考答案，希望對你有幫助!
八年級英語下冊單元試題
一、聽力理解(本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分)
B. 聽對話(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
根據所聽對話的內容和所提的問題，在各題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳選項，並將答案寫在題前的括弧內。每段對話聽兩遍。
聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。
( )6. What’s Mary’s hobby?
A. Listening to pop music.
B. Collecting stamps.
C. Collecting shells.
聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。
( )7. How much should the man pay?
A. 135 yuan. B. 125 yuan. C. 145 yuan.
聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。
( )8. How can the man get to the village?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。
( )9. Which subject is Peter weak in?
A. Math. B. Physics. C. English.
聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。
( )10. Who likes climbing mountains very much?
A. Helen. B. Gray. C. Helen’s brother.
聽第六段對話，回答第11~12小題。
( )11. What happened to Mark?
A. He drove so fast that he hurt himself.
B. A car hit him on the road.
C. He hurt his left foot.
( )12. What will the woman do next?
A. She will go to a farmhouse for help.
B. She will send Mike to hospital.
C. She will try to help him walk.
聽第七段對話，回答第13~15小題。
( )13. What does Steve do?
A. A journalist. B. A student. C. A driver.
( )14. What foreign languages can Steve speak?
A. French and English.
B. English and Russian.
C. French and Russian.
( )15. Which country is not mentioned in the dialogue?
A. America. B. Australia. C. France.
C. 聽短文(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
根據所聽短文的內容，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個能回答問題的最佳選項，並將答案寫在題前的括弧內。短文聽兩遍。
( )16. What did Sue want to know in her last letter?
A. Something about Amy’s town.
B. Something about the food in Amy’s town.
C. Something about interesting places in Amy’s town.
( )17. How many places did Amy talk about in her letter?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )18. How far is it from the park to Amy’s house?
A. Quite far. B. Very near. C. An hour’s walk.
( )19. Where does Amy often do her homework?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At the library.
( )20. How is the food in Top Food Center?
A. Cheap and nice.
B. Expensive but delicious.
C. Cheap but not so delicious.
D. 聽填信息(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
你將聽到一段關於Jane 旅行前計劃的短文。 請根據所聽內容，用正確的信息完成下面的信息採集表。錄音讀兩遍。
Information Card about Traveling to Hunan
Time to get to the airport (21) .
Things to take A small (22) ; some (23) ;
A thick (24) ; the (25) box.
Don’t need to take An MP3 player.
二﹑單項選擇 (本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入句子空白處的最佳選項，並將答案寫在題前的括弧內。
( )26. the baby saw her mother, she laughed through her tears.
A. As soon as B. Why C. Where D. If
( )27. You can’t remember the words you learn them by heart.
A. unless B. if C. or D. less
( )28. But what could Lily do buying a new bike?
A. instead B. to instead C. instead of D. instead with
( )29. — What’s your brother like?
— He is .
A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school
( )30. The jacket was so that he decided to buy it.
A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheap
( )31. Our classroom is larger than theirs.
A. more B. quite C. very D. much
( )32. The earth is about as the moon.
A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big
( )33. Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as
( )34. Your room is than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big
C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
( )35. My father is than his mother.
A. older four years B. as four years older
C. four years older D. four years bigger
( )36. This box is that one.
A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as
( )37. When we speak to people, we should be .
A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly
( )38. This book is that one, but than that one.
A. as difficult as;expensive B. as more difficult as;more expensive
C. as difficult as;more expensive D. more difficult as;as expensive
( )39. I think the story is not so as that one.
A. interesting B. interested
C. more interesting D. most interesting
( )40. His father began to work he was seven years old.
A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while
( )41. At last he began to cry .
A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard
C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder
( )42. When spring comes, the days get and the nights get .
A. short;long B. long;short
C. longer;shorter D. shorter;longer
( )43. I look at the picture, I like it.
A. The best;the more B. The more;the less
C. The more;less D. More;the more
( )44. he read the novel, he got in it.
A. The more;the more interesting B. The less;the more interesting
C. The more;the more interested D. More;more interested
( )45. you come back, it will be.
A. The quicker;the best B. The sooner;the better
C. Faster;the better D. The sooner;better
三﹑完形填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然後在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，並將答案寫在題前的括弧內。
Mrs. Green has a busy job. She is very 46 after work every day and wants to have a good sleep. But Mr. Green is a soccer fan (足球迷).He watches soccer on TV very 47 every night, and sometimes he 48 at two o’clock. Mrs. Green asks him to sleep early, 49 he doesn’t 50 her. He loves soccer so much! These days, Mrs. Green felt very 51 .She decided to go to the 52 yesterday. Mr. Green went there with her. When Mrs. Green visited the doctor, Mr. Green had to 53 outside the doctor’s office. After a moment, Mrs. Green came 54 with some 55 in her hand. She said to Mr. Green, “I get two kinds of medicine from the doctor. One is for me and the other is for you. “For me?” Mr. Green was surprised.
( )46.A. tired B. hungry C. sad D. heavy
( )47. A. often B. loudly C. late D. hard
( )48. A. gets up B. goes to bed C. plays soccer D. cries
( )49. A. and B. but C. so D. then
( )50. A. see B. look at C. hear D. listen to
( )51. A. well B. weak C. happy D. hot
( )52. A. park B. market C. pool D. hospital
( )53. A. wait B. walk C. exercise D. eat
( )54. A. in B. back C. out D. /
( )55. A. fruit B. meat C. medicine D. water
四﹑閱讀理解 (本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
閱讀A、B兩篇短文，並從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，並將答案寫在題前的括弧內。
A
In Britain (英國) the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this?
Britain has a warm winter and a cold summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.
The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋).They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The east of Britain is drier than the west.
( )56. What is the weather like in Britain?
A. It’s too hot or too cold. B. It’s too hot.
C. It’s not too hot or too cold. D. It’s too cold.
( )57. When do the winds bring cool air to Britain?
A. In summer. B. In spring.
C. In autumn. D. In winter.
( )58. Why is the weather in summer and in winter nearly the same?
A. Because there is no difference between summer and winter in Britain.
B. Because there is sea air around this country.
C. Because there are winds from the high land.
D. Because there is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean.
( )59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There is more rain in the east than in the west.
B. There is a lot of rain in the east and in the west.
C. There is less rain in the east than in the west.
D. There is no rain in the east.
( )60. The passage tells us about the in Britain.
A. sea B. rain C. wind D. weather
B
Almost everyone in the world uses oil (石油) in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but their search for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines can run without it. Big ships carry oil everywhere. Perhaps the oil in your father’s car comes from somewhere far away. Perhaps it comes from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela (委內瑞拉). Cars need oil, and so do many other things. How many things can you name?
( )61. oil in some way in the world.
A. Many people use B. Hardly anyone uses
C. All people use D. Few people use
( )62. What does the underlined word “drill” mean in Chinese?
A. 操練 B. 訓練 C. 鑽探 D. 研究
( )63. Oilmen sometimes find oil .
A. in deserts B. in mountains
C. under the sea D. All of the above.
( )64. The sentence “Big ships carry oil everywhere.” tells us .
A. oil comes from everywhere B. oil comes from big ships
C. oil is needed everywhere D. big ships need oil everywhere
( )65. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A. There is oil in deserts, mountains and under the sea.
B. Not all of our machines need oil.
C. Although oilmen don’t find oil quite often, they always go on searching for oil.
D. Maybe the oil in your father’s car has come from Iraq.
C
配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的需求情況，右欄是七則廣告。請將這五個人的需求與其對應的廣告配對，並將答案寫在題前的括弧內。
( )66. Mrs. Wang wants her son to take some swimming lessons ring the summer vacation.
( )67. Maomao wants to buy some newspapers to read in order to improve his English.
( )68. Xingxing’s father is going to buy some English grammar books for him.
( )69. Mr. Green hopes that he can help the people who lost their homes in the flood (洪水).
( )70. Mrs. Zhang wants someone to take care of her baby for three hours a day.
A. 21st Century
This is a newspaper for English learners of all levels.
B. Yimei Children’s Activity Center
The singing, dancing and swimming lessons are great.Tel:8873?6566.Add:No.54 Baiyun Road.
C. Yigao Computer Selling Center
Different kinds of computers on sale.Low prices and high quality.
D. Tianhe Book Center
There is an English learning book section where you can find all sorts of books about English.
E. Baby-sitting Service Center
Tel:8592?6124.
F. The Red Cross
Money and clothes are both accepted to help the people in flooded areas.
G. Guangzhou’s biggest audio and video market
It’s located in (位於) 3rd Dashatou Road.
六﹑讀寫綜合 (本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分)
A. 信息歸納 (共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
以下是一段介紹加拿大的短文。請仔細閱讀，然後按信息卡的要求填入相關信息。
Canada is a big country with a large area, but it has a small population. It lies in North America with ocean around it in three directions except in the south, where the United States is. The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States. There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas. Canadians care about the environment very much. The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh, the water is clean, and the sky is blue. Many tourists like to travel in Canada and live for some time to relax themselves.
The climate in Canada is different from area to area. It is wet in the west and east, but cold in the north and south. Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on. Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. There are many big farms there. The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life. Instry in this country is well developed and the transportation is very convenient. Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life.
Information Card
Natural resources in Canada (81) , fresh water, coal, oil, etc.
Where are many lakes and islands? (82) .
Where does the farmland mainly lie? (83) .
The climate in the west and east It is wet.
The climate in the north and south (84) .
The best in the world (85) .
B. 書面表達 (15分)
加拿大是個美麗的國家，這是加拿大人重視環保的結果。你認為應該怎樣保護環境?請寫一篇短文表達你的想法。
內容包括：1. 為什麼要重視環保?
2. 保護環境的措施有哪些?(至少寫出四點)
作文要求：1. 詞數80個左右，短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數內。
2. 條理清晰，語句連貫。
Pollution is a very serious problem in the world.
八年級英語下冊單元試題答案
一、聽力理解(本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分)
1~5 BABAC 6~10 BACBC 11~15 CABCB 16~20 ABBCA
(21)8:20 a.m. (22)backpack (23)books (24)coat (25)medicine
二﹑單項選擇(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
26~30 AACBD 31~35 DBBCC 36~40 DACAB 41~45 CCBCB
三﹑完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
46~50 ACBBD 51~55 BDACC
四﹑閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
56~60 CABCD 61~65 ACDCB 66~70 BADFE
五﹑短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1?5分，共15分)
(71)to (72)long (73)called / named (74)wide (75)of (76)the (77)a
(78)fire (79)don’t (80)it
六﹑ 讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分)
A.信息歸納(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
(81)Forests
(82)In the coastal areas
(83)In the south
(84)It’s cold
(85)Living surroundings in Canada
B.書面表達(15分)
Pollution is a very serious problem in the world.We can’t imagine how to live in the future without clean water or fresh air.We have only one earth,so we have to think about how to protect the environment.
In my opinion,factories mustn’t pour the waste water into rivers，lakes and so on.Drivers should stop driving cars for some time if they can.We should use wooden procts less than before.Then many green trees can be saved.Besides protecting plants,we are supposed to protect animals.We need each kind of animal.
Of course，the government must do something about this.We want our beautiful world to be back.
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《仁愛版英語》針對中國大陸七至九年級學生的英語學習現狀而專門為中國大陸七至九年級學生設計、編寫的英語教材。下面為大家提供整理的是八年級下冊英語第一單元的測試題，希望對同學們有幫助!
一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)
從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案，並將其標號填入題前的括弧內。
( ) 1. — Do you know where John went, Sonis?
— He _______ went skating with his friend.
A. may be B. probably C. can D. may
( ) 2. I can't believe _______ little girls can write _______ many books.
A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so
( ) 3. — Where is your uncle?
— He went to Beijing last week. He will come back _______ a week.
A. after B. in C. behind D. later
( ) 4. Children can study ________ home _______ computers.
A. at; on B. in; on C. at; to D. on; with
( ) 5. Everyone wants to _______ to the moon for vacations.
A. walk B. take C. fly D. run
( ) 6. — Will people live to be 200 years old?
— _______
A. No, they aren't. B. No, they won't. C. No, they don't. D. No, they can't.
( ) 7. The water in the river is very dirty. _______ people go to swim in it.
A. A little B. A few C. Little D. Few
( ) 8. Nothing in the world is ________ if you decide to do it.
A. possible B. important C. impossible D. funny
( ) 9. Toby often talks_____ but does______ . So everybody says he is a good boy.
A. more; less B. much; little C. less; more D. few; many
( ) 10. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _______ me?
A. with B. to C. on D. from
( ) 11. In the future people can read books only ______ computers, not_____ paper.
A. on ; in B. on ; on C. in ; on D. in ; in
( ) 12. Are you sure people can live _______ more than 150 years old?
A. to last B. to reach C. to be D. to become
( ) 13. I hope we will have _______ people and _______ pollution.
A. fewer ; less B. fewer ; fewer C. less ; less D. less ; fewer
( ) 14. In two years Susan and her brother _______ teachers.
A. will be B. will have C. were D. had
( ) 15. I didn’t write anything on the blackboard. I think Linda _______ it.
A. wrote B. liked C. does D. writes
二、單詞拼寫(每小題2分，共20分)
根據句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示填入正確的單詞。
1. The _________________(鸚鵡)is a lovely pet and it can speak.
2. It's a very important party. Please don't dress too ___________________(隨意地).
3. Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong are famous ________________(宇航員)in the world.
4. Please give me a piece of _________________(紙).
5. That's a dangerous _________________(蛇).
6. My mother says I am old enough to d__________________ myself.
7. She had l_____________ money to spend this week, because she lost her job two days ago.
8. Robots help people do the most _____________________ (使人不愉快的) jobs.
9. I think I’ll be a____________ to fly to the moon one day.
10. He went to Shanghai last year and f_______________ in love with it.
三、詞形變換(每小題2分，共20分)
用所給的.詞的正確形式填空。
1. My brother wants to be a ____________________when he grows up. (science)
2. There are many tall ___________________ in Qing City. (build)
3. Don't worry. I can finish the work by __________________ . (I).
4. I think this is an interesting __________________. (predict)
5. We can see some ___________________ around our school. (factory)
6. Computers, space rockets seemed ______________ a hundred years ago. ( possible)
7. There are ________________ girls than boys in my class. (few)
8. She was surprised by all the __________________on the beach. (pollute)
9. Tom _______________ a letter last night. (write)
10. I’m still hungry. Can I have some _________________ food? (much)
四、口語交際(每空1分，共5分)
根據對話內容與上下文，從方框中選擇適當的句子，並把其序號填入橫線上。
A: Hi, James!
B: Hi, Mr Black! What's that behind you?
A: _______(1)
B: A robot? What can it do for you?
A: It can help me remember a lot of important things.
B: Really? It sounds very interesting._______(2)
A: My wife did.
B: _______(3)
A: She is a scientist.
B: Why did she make it for you?
A: _______(4)
B: May I ask the robot some questions?
A: Sorry. I think it knows too much about me. I don't like it.
B: I can not understand. If I have one like this, how happy I will be!
A: You will have one very soon. It's time for class._______(5)
B: Me, too. Bye!
A: See you.
A. What does she do?
B. It’s a cock.
C. I have to go now.
D. Because I always forget things.
E. Who made it for you?
F. Where do you make it?
G. It's a robot.
五、完形填空。(每小題2分，共20分)
閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案。
Sam and Joe were 1 astronauts and they knew each other very well.
There was once a very hard trip. All astronauts knew that they would possibly die ring the trip because there was only a small 2 of coming back. All the astronauts did not want to go on this trip except Sam and Joe. They thought 3 would be exciting to have a dangerous trip. 4 they would have some difficulties, they were not afraid of them.
"We're the 5 men for the job," they said to the boss. "There 6 problems, but we can find the answers."
"You're the last people I can trust," said the boss. "Because all the other astronauts don't want to go."
When they were in space, Joe had to go outside 7 some repairs. After the repairs were done, Joe tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, 8 this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as 9 as he could, and finally someone asked, "Who's there?" "It's me! 10 could it be?" shouted Joe angrily. Sam opened the door and let him in.
They came back all right, but Joe would never ask to go on a trip with Sam again!
( ) 1. A. all B. every C. both D. either
( ) 2. A. time B. chance C. wish D. work
( ) 3. A. it B. that C. this D. these
( ) 4. A. Until B. Although C. Then D. But
( ) 5. A. worst B. best C. good D. bad
( ) 6. A. Maybe B. may be C. can be D. can't be
( ) 7. A. making B. make C. to make D. made
( ) 8. A. bigger B. lower C. smaller D. louder
( ) 9. A. hard B. hardly C. heavy D. strong
( ) 10. A. Where else B. Who else C. When else D. Which else
六、閱讀理解(一)(每小題2分，共20分)
( A )
Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
( ) 1. In the future there will be _______ .
A. much more fruits B. more people C. less vegetables D. less people
( ) 2. Every family will have at least one _______ .
A. robot B. cow C. TV set D. computer
( ) 3. In the future people don't have to_______ .
A. work long hours B. work fast C. walk on foot D. eat meat
( ) 4. People may not eat _______ as much as they do today.
A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. rice
( ) 5. One big problem in the future is that _______ .
A. many people don't have to work B. many people will not be able to find work
C. People have to work fast D. All the work will be done by robots
( B )
You can always find the advice column in the school newspaper. No one knows who writes the advice. The students think their teachers do, but maybe just a clever student does. The students enjoy giving problems to the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers.