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大學英語閱讀理解四級

發布時間: 2023-08-22 01:24:33

⑴ 英語四級閱讀理解一題幾分

英語四級閱讀理解35%=248.5分。

1、選詞填空5%10個題,每小題3.55分

2、長篇閱讀10%10個題,每小題7.1分。

3、仔細閱讀20%10個題共2篇,一篇5個題,每小題14.2分。

1,寫作

寫作測試選用考生所熟悉的題材,要求考生根據所提供的信息及提示(如:提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等)寫出一篇短文, 四級不少於120詞,六級不少於150詞。作文分值佔比15% ,時間30分鍾。根據《全國大學英語四、六級考試大綱(2016年修訂版)》。

四級作文評分均採用總體印象評分方式。作文滿分為15分,分為五個檔次:14分檔(13-15分)、11分檔(10-12分)、8分檔(7-9分)、5分檔(4-6分)、2分檔(1-3分)。

2、聽力

四級聽力部分各項佔比:

(1),短篇新聞7%,3篇,共7題,共450-500詞。

(2),長對話8%,2篇,共8題,共240-280詞。

(3),聽力篇章20%;3篇,共10題,共220-240詞。

六級聽力部分各項佔比:

(1),長對話 8%,2篇,8個題目,共280-320詞。

(2),聽力篇章 7% ,2篇,共7題,共240-260詞。

(3),講話/報道/講座 20%,3篇,共10個小題,總共約1200詞。

3、閱讀

閱讀理解部分由詞彙理解,長篇閱讀,和仔細閱讀組成。

各項分值佔比為:

選詞填空 5% 10個題。

長篇閱讀 10% 10個題。

仔細閱讀 20% 10個題 共2篇,一篇5個題。

4、翻譯

翻譯題型為段落漢譯英。要求在規定時間內將漢語段落譯成英語。

四級長度為140-160個漢字,六級長度為180-200個漢字。

翻譯分值佔比15%,時間30分鍾。

翻譯滿分為15分,成績分為五個檔次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分。

⑵ 英語四級閱讀理解技巧和方法

英語四級作為當今大學生必過的科目,有許多大學生因為做題的技巧不對或是嘩禪毀理解的不深導致失分過多,以下是由我為大家整理的「英語四級閱讀理解技巧和方法」,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。

大學英語四級閱讀理解5大技巧

答題技巧一: 詳略得當

對於大學英語四級閱讀來說,根據題目的「題眼」快速在文章中找到答案是最關鍵的,這樣我們就要在閱讀時注意詳略得當。克服精讀精益求精的習慣,做到有信息處精讀,無信息處略讀,略讀處一掃而過。題目中數字、人名等信息(題眼)在原文中對應的部分必須詳讀。而對所要解釋或證明的觀點的細節舉例處或者通常有數個名詞的並列項,它們不是完整的主謂賓的句子,因此無法與問題對應的詳細列舉處,都可以略讀。

答題技巧二:顯性信息

查讀的信息通常是顯性信息,只要將問題在原文中進行准確定位就能得到正確答案,一般不需要做推理。特別提示:考生對於以襲扮下一些顯性信息也應注意

(1) 表示因果關系的詞或片語:because, reason, e to, since, so that, therefore等。

(2) 表示目的關系的詞或片語:in order to, so as to, by等。

(3) 表示轉折關系的詞或片語:but, however, yet等。

(4) 表示對比關系的詞或片語:contrary to, unlike, like等。

答題技巧三:題文同序

英語四級考試的閱讀部分,問題順序與原文順序一致(有時順序不一致),這就要求考生應該按照題目的順序依次做題。

答題技巧四:分解對應

分解對應四分法:快速將問題分解成4個部分(主A 謂B賓C+其他D),與原文進行對比。

答題技巧五:選小不選大

四級閱讀中,問題的范圍必須小於原文范圍,反之則不選。

不能選的選項為:

(1) 選項的信息與原文內容相反。

(2) 選項將原文的意思張冠李戴。

(3) 將原文中的不確定因素轉化為確定因素。

(4) 改變原文中的條件、范圍等。

拓展閱讀:英語四級考試時間分配

1、一般情況下,按照順序答題。首先應該是短文寫作題。看清題目,想清楚立意後,盡量早些動筆,如果對自己的寫作信心不夠的同學,建議寫草稿。不過最好通過平時訓練直接寫到答題卡上,這樣節省時間,注意書寫一定要正解清楚。寫作建議用時30分鍾,寫作占試卷總分的15%。

2、9:35的時候可能老師會提醒還有5分鍾就開始聽力。這時候不要緊張,如果還有一兩句就可以完成寫作,那就寫完,如果還有很多內容,那麼放下寫作先聽聽力,因為聽力畢竟只有一次機會,而且分數佔到35%。至於聽力的時間分配,我只想說聽過之後不要再浪費時間思考,因為你思考不出不存在客觀題目的答案的。時間和放音時間一樣,30分鍾。

3、聽力完成後如果寫作稍有疏漏,可以用亂備一兩分鍾時間彌補,另外盡快進入答閱讀題的環節。因為四級時間很緊,根本沒辦法分心幾分鍾。閱讀題有三個部分,選詞填空,長閱讀和精細閱讀,三部分總工時間建議40分鍾,可以延長到45分鍾,但是絕不能超過。閱讀部分佔總分的35%。具體建議選詞填空6分鍾左右,長閱讀11分鍾,精細閱讀23分鍾到25分鍾。

4、完成閱讀後,開始進入漢譯英,也就是段落翻譯。段落翻譯分數占據總分的15%左右,處於難度以及分數考慮,給出25-30分鍾的時間進行段落翻譯。翻譯是注重意譯,千萬不要逐字逐句排列,那樣會很生硬,分數可能也不高。

到達11:15的時候,就應該停筆了。按照安排的時間,大概130分鍾答題,最後剩下五分鍾可以解決一些遺留問題,比如塗卡,比如檢查個人信息,比如查缺補漏等。

⑶ 英語四級閱讀理解多少分

大學英語四級考試CET4考試總分710分,閱讀理解分值為248.5分。

英語四級閱讀部分:閱讀部分佔整套試題的35%,選詞填空每題3.55分,其餘每題都是7.1分。

1、選詞填空5%,10個題,每小題3.55分。

2、長篇閱讀10%,10個題,每小題7.1分。

3、仔細閱讀20%,10個題,共2篇,一篇5個題,每小題14.2分。

大學英語四級考試,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的縮寫,是由國家 教育部高等教育司主持的全國性教學考試。考試的主要對象是根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校大學本科生或 研究生。大學英語四、六級標准化考試自1986年末開始籌備,1987年正式實施。

英語四級考試目的是推動大學英語教學大綱的貫徹執行,對大學生的英語能力進行客觀、准確的測量,為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。

國家教育部委託「全國大學英語四、 六級考試委員會」(1993年前名為「大學英語四、六級標准化考試設計組」)負責設計、組織、管理與實施大學英語四、六級考試。

大學英語考試根據 理工科 本科和文理科本科用的兩個《大學英語教學大綱》,由 教育部(原國家教育委員會) 高等教育司組織的全國統一的單科性標准化教學考試,分大學英語四級考試(CET-4)和大學英語六級考試(CET-6)兩種。

每年考試過後8月份或9月份公布成績並頒發成績單,根據教育部規定四六級考試不設置及格線,四級425分以上可以報考六級,所以大家普遍認為四六級的合格線為425分。

英語四六級的總分為710分。報名時間CET全國英語四六級考試的考試時間為:每年6月份、12月份(每年時間略有不同)。

⑷ 英語四級閱讀每個選擇題多少分

英語四級閱讀理解分數:

快速閱讀占總分的10%。, 71分,各7.1分,達到42.6分。

(1)詞彙理解(選擇單詞填空回):10% = 71分,每題答7.1分,42.6分可接受。

(2)仔細閱讀:15%(106.5分),10分(10.65分)至63.9分,總分為177.5分。

(4)大學英語閱讀理解四級擴展閱讀:

英語四級考試報名條件:

(1)考試對象限制在普通高校內部四年制或以上根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校大學本科生或研究生;

(2) 同等程度的大專生或碩士研究生經所在學校同意,可在本校報名參加考試;

(3) 同等程度的夜大或函授大學學生經所在學校同意,可在本校報名參加考試;

從2007年1月的考試開始,大學英語四六級考試將不再對社會考生開放,只對在校大學生開放。

參考資料來源:網路-大學英語四級考試

⑸ 大學四級考試閱讀訓練題及答案

英語閱讀是英語四級考試中的重要考察能力之一,只有做好閱讀部分的題目才能提高四級考試的成績。下面我為大家帶來大學四級考試閱讀訓練題,供考生備考練習。
大學四級考試閱讀訓練題***一***
According to the dictionary definition of 「create」, ordinary people are creative every day. To create means 「to bring into being, to cause to exist」—something each of us does daily.

We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sese to bee aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.

A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. I f we believe the expression, 「There is nothing new under the sun,」 the creativ ity is remaking or rebining the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new bination of camera lenses and filters to cr eate an unusual photograph.

A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ide as, to apply them to achieve some new results. To think up a new concept is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.

These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our day to day activities.

26.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to t he passage?

A.To prepare a meal.

B.To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.

C.To buy some books from a bookstore.

D.To 「write」 a letter with the puter.

27.The author holds that ____.

A.creativity is of highly demand

B.creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extent

C.creativity is to create something new and concrete

D.to practise and practise is the only way to cultivate one』s creativity

28.「There is nothing new under the sun.」 ***Par.3*** really implies that ____.

A.we can seldom create new things B.a new thing is only a tale

C.a new thing can only be created at the basis of original things D.we can scarcely see really new things in the world

29.What does the author think about the relationship between a new though t and its being put into practice?

A.It』s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.

B.To find a new thought will definitely lead to the proction of a new thing.

C.One may e up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.

D.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily bee an inventor.

30.The best title for this passage is ____.

A.How to Cultivate One』s Creativity B.What is Creativity

C.The Importance of Creativity D.Creativity—a Not Farway Thing
大學四級考試閱讀訓練題答案
26.答案C。本題可用排除法。根據第一段可知創造力的含 義是「使事物產生」,「致使事物存在」。而它三個方面的表現可參考「短文大意」,據此,C為正確答案。

27.答案B。此題的解答需要在理解文章大意及細節基礎上進行。選項B意為「創造力在一定程度上取決於非凡的洞察力。」根據最後一段,可知這是一種「天賦」,故正確。這樣就可確定B為正確答案。

28.答案C。此題可在正確理解句子含義的基礎上採取「排除法」來解答。根據上下文可以得知:此句的真正含義是「任何新事物的產生都是建立在原有事物基礎之上的」。據此,A項認為「我們很少能創造新事物」,顯然只是句子的字面意思,不正確。B項「創造新事物 是一個神話」,也為字面理解。再看C項「只有在原有事物基礎之上才能創造新事物」,這不正是我們分析得出的結論嗎?而D項「我們幾乎不可能看到新事物」,更是差之甚遠。這樣就 可確定C項為正確答案無疑。

29.答案C。先找有關細節。此問題涉及到對文章第三段最 後一句的理解。作者認為「獲得新思想並不意味著就能夠將其付諸實踐,暗含「知易行難」的意義。這樣,我們就可對 選項進行分析選棄了。這樣就可確定C 為正確答案無疑。

30.答案B。首先快速通讀全文***注意主題句***,可知文章主 要談論的是「創造力的含義及其三個方面的表現」,整篇文章都是圍繞創造力展開的。現在來分析選項。這樣就可確定,B項為正確答案。
大學四級考試閱讀訓練題***二***
When I was studying at Yale, some phenomena puzzled me greatly. I found that Chinese students or Asian students were very polite in class while American students often interrupted the professor, asking questions and dominating the discussion. The Chinese students were not as aggressive as American students.

I was impressed by the role of the professor in the seminar***討論會***. The professor didn』t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseac her looking for answers to questions together with the students. One lingui stic***語言的*** feature of his interacting with his students was that he used many modal***情態的*** verbs—far more than I did in Beiwai. When answering questions, he usually said, 「This is my personal opinion and it could be wrong.」 or 「You could be right, but you might find this point of view also interesting.」

In China, authorities are always supposed to give wise decisions and correct di rections. Therefore, students always expect the professor to give an answer to th e question. I still remember how frustrated they were when foreign teachers did not provide such an answer. Their expectations from authorities are much higher than that of American students. Once the Chinese students got the answer, they w ere sure about it.

Ecation in China is valued for united thinking. I remember American teachers who taught in our university plaining about the fact that Chinese students u niformly expressed the same idea in their English position. The examinations in America usually do not test a student』s ability to memorize the material but his ability to *** yze and solve problems. Ecation in America is valued not on ly as a means to obtain employment but as a process of enhancing critical thinking.

31.In the USA, when the students are in class, ____.

A.a Chinese student tends to be very active B.an American student likes to make trouble

C.a Chinese student likes to puzzle the teacher D.an American student tends to be vigorous

32.A teacher in the USA prefers to ____ when he answers questions.

A.be very sincere B.be very direct

C.be very self confident D.be very indifferent

33.What is the opinion of the author concerning the difference of teachin g methods between China and the USA?

A.He thinks that Chinese teaching metods can make students learn more.

B.He holds that the major purpose of Chinese teaching methods is to impro ve students』 remembrance.

C.He thinks that American teaching is ability oriented.

D.He holds that American teachers hate to give a test.

34.The author thinks that the relationship between the student and the te acher is ____.

A.more intimate in China B.closer in China C.looser in USA D.more harmonious in USA

35.The ecation in USA may proce some ____ graates.

A.talkative B.conventional C.creative D.imaginative
大學四級考試閱讀訓練題答案
31.答案D。在文章中找到有關的細節為解此題的關鍵。從文章第一段的最後兩句可得知「中國留學生在課堂上表現很有禮貌和節制,而美國學生則非常主動和活躍。」據此看D項 「美國學生經 常表現得非常活躍」,正是我們與作者得出的結論,所以是選項無疑。解答此題也給了我們一個啟示:某些干擾項迷惑性很大,不能一眼識別,所以在選擇時可能需要進行反復比較思考 ,方能斷定其正確與否。

32.答案A。文章第二段是解答問題的關鍵。此段主要談論 「美國教授在上課時扮演的是與學生平等的角色」,並介紹了「這種情況的種種表現」。現在,我們來看選項。A項「 非常誠懇」,符合事實,先標出,看有沒有更合適的。B項「非常直接」,顯然不對,即使 美國老師語氣委婉,也只是「不直接」。C項意為「非常自信」,文章沒有提到這一點,也不能選。再看D項「非常冷淡」,更是荒謬。這樣也就只能選A。

33.答案C。解答此類題目,首先也必須象解答「有關文章主要內容題目」一樣,首先應掌握全文的主旨和大意,據此才能在理解作者觀點時,不致管中窺豹,以致偏頗。迅速通讀全文,可知作者意在抨擊中國教育方式的弊端。這樣,作者的觀點也就昭然若揭了。現在看選項。C項「美國教育重在培養學生能力」。 作者在對中國教育抨擊的同時,也對美國教育的某些做法表示贊成,而這一點正是作者對美國教育考查後得出的結論之一,所以正確。

34.答案D。推理***斷***題屬於要求較高的題型。它要求學生不僅能正確理解文章***或某些細節***,也要能據此進一步推測其中暗含的意思。D項說「美國師生之間關系和諧」,正合作者的看法,所以只能選D。

35.答案C。此題的問題太寬泛,只能根據選項,結合文章,進行取捨。C項是「具有創造力的」,美國平 等式的、自由、寬松的教育方式,鼓勵學生培養獨立分析、解決問題的能力,這樣培養出來的學生勢必多具有「創造力」,符合事實。所以選項為C。

⑹ 2020年9月大學英語四級閱讀理解整理

【 #四六級考試# 導語】不做說話虛燃的巨人,行動的矮子。說再多的漂亮話,也不如做一件實實在在的漂亮事,行動永遠是邁向成功的第一步,想永遠只會在原地踏步。對於考試而言亦是如差胡虛此,每天進步一點點,基礎扎實一點點,通過考試就會更容易一點點。以下為「2020年9月大學英語四級閱讀理解整理」,歡迎閱讀參考!更多相關訊息請關注 !

【篇一】2020年9月大學英語四級閱讀理解做物

Congratulations, Mr. Jones, it's a girl."

Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel pride when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experiencewith them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy wasan accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.

Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the shift from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to ecate fathers in this reconciliation (協調) process. Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of fathers.

It is argued by some writers that the change to the father's role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the change the wife must take to the mother's role. The mother's role seems to require a complete transformation in daily routine and highly innovative(創新的) adaptation. On the other hand, the father's role is less demanding and immediate. However, even though we mentioned the fact that growing numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the breadwinner in the household.

【篇二】2020年9月大學英語四級閱讀理解

Americans are pound of their variety and indiviality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?

Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian (百姓的) clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity (身份) thanto step out of uniform?

Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-dectible (可減稅的). They are often more comfortable and more rable than civilian clothes.

Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of indiviality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, theytend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.

Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.

【篇三】2020年9月大學英語四級閱讀理解

Taste is such a subjective matter that we don't usually conct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone's preference, is that it's one person's opinion. But because the two big cola(可樂) companies Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed aggressively, we've wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either C0ca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.

We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic (傳統型)or Pepsi, Diet (低糖的)Coke, or Diet Pepsi-These were people who thought they'd have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand. We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers.

We eventually located 19regular cola drinkers and 27diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentifiedsamples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked themto tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants 'choices with what mere gum-work would have accomplished.

Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7out of19regular cola drinkers correctly identified theirbrand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse -only 7of27identified all four samples correctly.

While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so fatigue, or taste burn out, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.

⑺ 大學英語四級閱讀理解技巧

大學英語四級閱讀理解技巧

四級閱讀的難度貌似每年都會有所提升,為了解決大家對於四級閱讀的煩惱,接下來我整理了大學英語四級閱讀理解技巧的相關內容,文章希望大家喜歡!

技巧一: 詳略得當

對於大學英語四級閱讀來說,根據題目的「題眼」快速在文章中找到答案是最關鍵的,這樣我們就要在閱讀時注意詳略得當。克服精讀精益求精的習慣,做到有信息處精讀,無信息處略讀,略讀處一掃而過。

題目中數字、人名等信息(題眼)在原文中對應的部分必須詳讀。而對所要解釋或證明的觀點的.細節舉例處或者通常有數個名詞的並列項,它們不是完整的主謂賓的句子,因此無法與問題對應的詳細列舉處,都可以略讀。

技巧二:顯性信息

查讀的信息通常是顯性信息,只要將問題在原文中進行准確定位就能得到正確答案,一般不需要做推理。

特別提示:考生對於以下一些顯性信息也應注意。

(1) 表示因果關系的詞或片語:because, reason, e to, since, so that, therefore等。

(2) 表示目的關系的詞或片語:in order to, so as to, by等。

(3) 表示轉折關系的詞或片語:but, however, yet等。

(4) 表示對比關系的詞或片語:contrary to, unlike, like等。

技巧三:題文同序

英語四級考試的閱讀部分,問題順序與原文順序一致(有時順序不一致),這就要求考生應該按照題目的順序依次做題。

技巧四:分解對應

分解對應四分法:快速將問題分解成4個部分(主A 謂B賓C+其他D),與原文進行對比。

技巧五:選小不選大

四級閱讀中,問題的范圍必須小於原文范圍,反之則不選。

不能選的選項為:

(1) 選項的信息與原文內容相反。

(2) 選項將原文的意思張冠李戴。

(3) 將原文中的不確定因素轉化為確定因素。

(4) 改變原文中的條件、范圍等。

⑻ 英語四級閱讀題的閱讀方法和技巧

四級英語考試的閱讀理解有多重要,可能大家都有所了解。很多學生在做四級真題的時候,就主要去感受這些閱讀理解題型。當然很多人覺得這個題型並不容易攻克,其實大學英語四級閱讀理解也是有技巧的,下面是我整理的詳細內容,希望對大家有所幫助!

四級閱讀題的閱讀方法與技巧

1. 做題步驟:50%—50%法

文章內容多,信息量大,題文不同序,對考生的短時記憶是一大考驗,考生可以採用此方法進行應對,具體為:

第一步先讀文章前1~4段,獲取文章大意,並提煉所讀段落的核心意思(英文關鍵詞)。

第二步瀏覽5個題干(不一定是前5題),畫出每個題干句子的核心詞(注意可能並非是定位詞),初步判斷與所做遲消讀段落是否匹配。

第三步畫出剩下未匹配題乾的核心詞,並與剩下的文章交替閱讀,直至做完。

四級真題中,至少3道題可在初步閱讀文章後得出答案。

2. 語句核心詞提煉的方法

語句核心詞提煉是英文閱讀的必備技能之一,是提高閱讀效率的必經途徑。

要想獲得該能力,需要考生在明白基本原理的基礎上,配以大量練習,但這一能力確實值得考生花大力氣訓練。

簡單說來,這一方法有些類似於縮句練習。

比如某年四級考試真題中的第47題,在做題時可以在句子上快速畫出其核心主幹:

Airbnb』s success clearly illustrates the emergence of a huge sharing economy.

因此可以簡化為Airbnb』s success…a huge sharing economy,方便在做題時查找和進行短時記憶。

3. 干擾段落排除的方法

有時會出現連續兩個或兩個以上段落講述同一問題的現象,這時就需要考生在提煉語句核心詞的時候,要准確和全面。

比如某年四級考試真題中的第52題:

Airbnb is a website that enables owners and renters to complete transactions online.

該句的核心詞除了Airbnb,website以外,還包括online,如果只畫出核心詞Airbnb和website,則會誤選[B]段,原文的[A]段和[B]段均提到了Airbnb的問題。

一般來說,這種題型的干擾段落多為臨近的上下段,因此考生可在這一范圍內進行區分。

4. 關鍵詞同義轉換的方法

同義轉換的方法包括:改變詞性、意思相同或相近的詞或片語、反義詞或片語、句式的變換、語態的轉換等。

例如某年四級考試真題中的第55題:

Sharing appeals to the sociable in that they can meet new people.

顯然,語句核心詞appeals to是[F]段中charm的同義轉述;meet new people與meeting new people相對應。

英語四級題型與分值

1、寫作(考試時間:30分鍾)106.5分

測試內容:寫作;題型:短文寫作;題目數量:1;分值比例:15%。

2、聽力理解(考試時間:25分鍾)248.5分

測試內容:斷篇新聞;題型:選擇題(單選題);題目數量:7;分值比例:7%;每小題7.1分。

測試內容:長對話;題型:選擇題(單選題);題目數量:8;分值比例:8%; 每小題7.1分。

測試內容:聽力篇章;題型:選擇題(單選題);題目數量:10;分值比例:20%。;每小題14.2分。

3、閱讀理解(考試時間:40分鍾)248.5分

測試內容:詞彙理解;題型:選詞填空;題目數量:10;分值比例:5%;每小題3.55分

測試內容:長篇閱讀;題型:匹配;題目數量:10;分值比例:10%;每小題7.1分。

測試內旦蔽容:仔細閱讀;題型:選擇題(單選題);題目數量:10;分值比例:20%;每小題14.2分。

4、翻譯(考試時間:30分鍾)純知106.5分

測試內容:漢譯英;題型:段落翻譯 ;題目數量:1;分值比例:15%。

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