初二英語閱讀理解基礎題精選
A
Mr. Smith usually got up late in the morning, so Mrs. Smith always called him up in order to make him not to be late for work. One day, they had a loud and long quarelling, so they were not speaking to each other. In the evening Mr. Smith handed his wife a piece of paper. He had written" call me at 7 in the morning" on it. Then without a word, he went to sleep.
Next morning, when Mr. Smith woke up, it was already 9:30.He got up and put on his clothes quickly. As he went out, he found another piece of paper on the table." It's seven o'clock. Get up!"
A）根據短文內容，對下面一個句子做出判斷，如句子與短文內容相符，在題
前括弧內寫（T），如不符則寫（F）。
( )1.Mr.Smith woke up earlier than his wife every morning.
( )2.After the quarelling. Mr. Smith still wanted his wife to wake him up.
( )3.Mr.Smith did not speak to his wife the whole evening.
( )4.Mrs.Smith did not want to speak to him either.
( )5.Mr.Smith might be late for work that morning.
B）根據短文內容，從下面每小題的a、b、c、d四個答案中，選擇一個正確答
案，把它的序號填入左邊括弧內。
( )1.If Mrs. Smith did not wake him up, usually Mr. Smith might ________.
a. be late for work b. get angry
c. sleep all day d. quarrel with his wife
( )2.Why weren't they speaking to each other?
a. They had quarreled b. They couldn't speak
c. They were afraid to speak d. They wanted to be quiet
( )3.Why did Mr. Smith write a piece of paper to ask his wife to call him up the next morning?
a. He liked writing b. He was afraid that his wife might forget
c. They had just quarreled d. They were not speaking to each other.
( )4.Mrs.Smith woke up the next morning_______.
a. before 7 b. after 7 c. at 9:30 d. at 6:30
( )5.Mr.Smith woke up late by _______.
a. two and a half hours b. one hour c. half an hour d. about three hours
B
Mr. Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening. His wife always spent it all before the next Wednesday, so that for the next three days she had no money to spend at all.
One day Mr. Smith asked her," But how did you spend all that money?" She answered," I don't know. "So one Friday evening, Mr. Smith gave her money together with an exercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife," Please write down how you spend the money."
Next Tuesday, his wife had no money again. Mr. Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it." I have done what you told me," She said gladly. She had written "Friday, I got 18 pounds from Mr. Smith "on the first page, and on the second page, she wrote," Tuesday, I have spent it all."
A）根據短文內容，對下面五個句子做出判斷，如句子與短文內容相符，在題
前括弧內寫（T），如不符則寫（F）。
( )1.Mr.Smith gave money to his wife.
( )2.Mrs.Smith had no money to spend on Wednesdays.
( )3.Mrs.Smith did what her husband asked her to do.
( )4.Mrs.Smith was glad in the end.
B）根據短文內容，從下面每小題的a、b、c、d四個答案中，選擇一個正確答
案，把它的序號填入左邊括弧內。
( )1.Mrs.Smith always spent all the money_______.
a. the next day b. in four days c. in a week d. on next Wednesday
( )2.Mr.Smith gave his wife an exercise book and a pencil and asked her to ______.
a. to do homework b. to have a look
c. to write down how she spent the money d. to draw a picture on it
( )3.Mrs.Smith was _______ to do what Mr. Smith asked her to do.
a. happy b. sad c. sorry d. excited
( )4.Mr.Smith gave his wife money ______ a week.
a. once b. twice c. three times d. four times
( )5.They story tells us that Mrs. Smith was not very _____.
a. glad b. tall c. careful d. good
答案：
A
A）1-5 FTTTT
B）1-5 aaddd
B
A）1-4 TTFF
B）1-5 bcaac
⑵ 初二英語閱讀練習題
一:
Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him，「Don't forget this.」
One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，「Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.」He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.
About an hour later，the conctor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，「Will you please show me your ticket?」The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. 「I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，」said the old man.
「I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don't have to buy another ticket，」said the conctor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，「You don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket，I can't remember my station. Where am I going? 」
1. The old man bought a ticket _______.
A. after he got on the train
B. before he got on the train
C. when the conctor told him to buy one
D. when he found he had no ticket with him
2. About an hour later，the conctor began _______.
A. to buy the tickets
B. to look for the tickets
C. to check(檢查) the tickets
D. to show the tickets
3. The conctor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.
A. the man was very old
B. he thought the old man had no money with him
C. the old man showed him the ticket
D. he believed the old man
4. The old man still looked worried because _________.
A. he couldn't get on the train.
B. he lost his ticket and a lot of money
C. he thought his wife would get angry with him
D. he forgot where he was going
5. Which of the following(下列) is right?
A. The old man went on the trip with his wife
B. The old man didn't find his ticket
C. The conctor was also an old man
D. The old man had to buy another ticket
參考答案
1. B 第二段最後一句話表明。 2. C 第三段第一句話表明。
3. D 第四段第一行。 4. D 最後一句話。 5. B
二:
Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said：Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children』s Hospital are asking for money for children』s toys(玩具). Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick(生病的)children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.
After Mrs. Weeks read the story，she said，「This story gave me an idea.」
「You want us to bring some money for the toys.」 「We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital.」 said the boys and girls one after another.
「Well，your ideas would be nice，」 Mrs Weeks said，「but mine is different.」
「We could make some toys.」 shouted one of them.
Mrs. Weeks smiled. 「Do you think you could make toys?」 she asked.
「Yes, yes.」 the whole class answered.
「Great! Let』s begin to make toys tomorrow.」 said Mrs. Weeks.
On Saturday afternoon，Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy，too.
A few days later，Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class:
Some school pupils brought toys to Children』s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said，「We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say，『THANK YOU，GRADE THREE.』」
1. What was the first newspaper story mainly(主要)about?
A. Sick children in Children』s Hospital
B. Doctors in Children』s Hospital.
C. Mrs. Weeks and her students.
D. Toys made by the boys and girls.
2. What 「idea」 did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?
A. Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.
B. Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.
C. Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.
D. Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.
3. Doctors in Children』s Hospital didn』t have ____ to keep the children happy and quiet.
A. enough time B. enough boys and girls
C. get money to buy toys for D. enough doctors
4. At first，the doctors in Children』s Hospital wanted to ____ the sick children.
A. give some money to B. make some toys for
C. get money to buy toys for D. borrow some toys for
5. What Mrs Weeks really wanted to do is to ____.
A. let everyone know her class
B. save some money for toys
C. make herself famous
D. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others
參考答案： 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. D
講解：
1. 根據第1段newspaper story的內容得知，文章主要講的是在兒童醫院生病住院的孩子，故答案為A。
2. 從文中孩子們建議用錢買玩具或帶自己的玩具去醫院，而「Mrs Weeks said，『but mine is different.』」到有人提議「make some toys」時她微笑，可判斷答案為C。
3. 縱觀整個新聞內容可知沒有足夠的玩具供生病的孩子們玩，故答案為C。
4. 由文中說醫生「ask for money for children』s toys」得知玩具不夠，因此本題答案選C。
5. 從文章中可以看出Mrs Weeks的本意就是教學生學會關心愛護別人，故答案D是正確的。
嗚嗚嗚,花了我好長時間呢,請給點勞苦費吧!
⑶ 初二英語閱讀理解題
當今世界,所有的人都需要娛樂消遣)。我們不能工作(所有的時間,如果我們要保持版健康、享受生活。
每個人權都有自己的休息方式。也許最流行的形式(形式)是參加體育活動。他們是團隊運動,諸如籃球和足球。也有個人(個人的)運動,比如游泳和運行。滑冰和爬山是最受歡迎的娛樂為那些喜歡戶外。
不是每個人都喜歡運動喜歡參加他們。許多人喜歡在電視上看他們或聽收音機。很多人喜歡某些形式的室內消遣,比如看電視、唱歌和跳舞。
不管我們喜歡室內娛樂或參加戶外運動。它是重要為大家時常放鬆和享受某些形式的娛樂活動。
什麼是最好的?(冠軍)。
這位最受歡迎的種娛樂
B.Indoor娛樂
C.Outdoor娛樂
D.Enjoy運動和加入他們的行列
⑷ 初二英語閱讀題答案及翻譯
（一）
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (僕人). He and the servant(僕人） loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, 「Here are two bottles of poison (毒葯) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.」 With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn』t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( )2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
譯文：
從前，有一個富翁。他有一個僕人（僕人） 。他和僕人（僕人）喜愛葡萄酒和良好的食物非常。每次富人離開家鄉，僕人將喝葡萄酒，吃的所有食物中的好房子。財主知道他的僕人一樣，但他從來沒有被他的僕人這樣做。
一天早晨，當他離家出走，他的僕人說， 「這里有兩瓶毒葯（毒葯）和一些不錯的食品在家裡。你必須採取什麼樣的。 「隨著這些話，他走了出去。
但僕人知道，富人說是不真實的。在富人是遠離家鄉，他喜歡聚餐的空間。因為他喝太多，他是喝醉了倒在地上。當富人回來了，他無法找到自己的糧食和他的葡萄酒。他非常生氣。他醒來的僕人了。但是，僕人告訴他的故事非常好。他說，貓吃了一切。他害怕受到懲罰，所以他喝毒葯自殺。
（二）
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents』 home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
( )6.The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as
( )7.When children grow up, they leave their parents』 home to _________.
A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study
( )8.They visit their parents ________.
A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday
( )9.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don』t ask their children to do the housework.
C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
( )10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.
A. children can learn how to make money for themselves
B. their children required them to do so
C. they are rich
D. it is required by law
譯文：
大多數美國家庭都小於家庭在其他國家。大多數美國家庭有一個或兩個家長和一個或兩個孩子。
孩子在美國將離開自己的父母家中長大後。他們通常遠離他們的父母，因為他們想找到好工作。他們經常寫信給他們的父母或電話他們。他們往往去訪問他們的父母在度假。
父母通常讓孩子選擇自己的就業機會。美國人認為，重要的青年人來決定他們的生活本身。
兒童被要求做一些工作，他們的房子周圍。而且在許多家庭，兒童是支付做一些家務勞動，使他們了解如何賺錢供自己使用。
（三）
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can』t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a 「school」. They don』t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say 「welcome」when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium（水族館）. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don』t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely（孤獨的）.
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody』s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don』t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .
A. pictures B. words
C. water D. sounds
2. People can』t hear the dolphin』s sounds because ________ .
A. they are above the water
B. they are under the water
C. they are very high
D. they are very low
3. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B. They don』t study, but they travel in a group
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.
D. Dolphins like to kill people
譯文：
海豚可以談話？也許他們不能談論的話，但他們交談的聲音。他們表明自己的感情的聲音。
海豚旅行的一組。我們呼籲一群魚「學校」 。他們沒有研究，但他們一起旅行。
海豚跟其他海豚在學校。他們提供資料。他們告訴當他們感到高興的或悲傷或害怕的傾向。他們說， 「歡迎」時，海豚又回到學校。他們談到當他們發揮。
他們提出一些聽起來水面。他們有更多的聲音在水中。人們無法聽到這些聲音，因為它們是非常，非常高。科學家使磁帶的聲音和研究。
有時人們捕捉海豚的一個大型水族館（水族館） 。人們可以觀看海豚表演。海豚不喜歡離開自己的學校，一座水族館。它們是令人傷心和孤獨（孤獨的） 。
有許多故事海豚。它們幫助人們。有時候，他們拯救別人的生命。海豚肉是好的，但人們不喜歡要殺死他們。他們說，海豚帶來好運。許多人相信這一點。
（四）
All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn』t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn』t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn』t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn』t easy, but now I』ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.
If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.
What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.
So if you want to rece your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy –– not to smoke. Don』t your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn』t easy, but you』ll be healthier, and ....
1. Who is more likely to have heart disease?
A. A smoker
B. A non-smoker
C. A 50-year-old person
2. What does the writer think of smoking?
A. It is good for his health
B. Smoking is bad for him
C. Is it neither good nor bad for his heath
3. What happens after the writer stopped smoking?
A. He becomes rich
B. He has more friends
C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.
譯文：
我的所有朋友在學校吸煙。我爸爸抽煙，他不希望我抽煙，但我的朋友不停地說我是愚蠢的。他們問我要長大。所以我就開始當我還是16和一個月後，我不能停止。但兩年後，我能感覺到什麼吸煙正在給我。我不能遠，我每天早上咳嗽。我病得很重，並決定停止。這是不容易的，但現在我已經做到了，我感覺更好。現在，我有足夠資金用於其它事上。
如果你吸煙，你的兩倍，可能死於心臟病發作。和你越是煙霧，越早心臟病發作可能。例如，一個50歲誰吸煙超過20支，每天的4倍更可能有心臟病比不吸煙的年齡相同。
吸煙是什麼做的心？首先，它使心跳速度和增加血壓。在香煙煙霧中也減少了血液中的氧氣。因此，心臟必須加倍努力，以較少的氧。最後，您將動脈狹窄更快如果你吸煙。
因此如果您想降低您的機會越來越心臟病，答案是很簡單-不要吸煙。請勿復制您的朋友和其他人誰煙霧。如果你吸煙，了解如何停止。停車是不容易的，但你會更健康，並....
（五）
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald』s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you』d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There』s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don』t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you』d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don』t need to tell her yours. If you don』t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don』t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.
A. near the door B. in the corner
C. at a counter D. on the floor
3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?
A. In a top class restaurant B. In a fast food restaurant
C. In a coffee shop D. In a family restaurant
4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?
A. Ten percent B. Fifteen percent
C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent
譯文：
在美國，有許多類型的餐館。快餐店是非常有名的。你可以找到麥當勞和肯德基在世界各地許多國家。你看看上面的菜單櫃台，並說要吃飯。你付出的人誰為您服務。你和你的食物坐下或是否可以離開。沒有必要留下小費。
在咖啡店你坐在櫃台或在桌子上。你不要等到服務員向您顯示在坐。她通常會帶給您咖啡當你坐下來。你告訴她你想要吃飯，她把它給你。您支付本票作為你離開。飯店就像一個咖啡館，但通常看起來像車廂。
在一個家庭餐館的氣氛是輕松，但服務員告訴您在哪裡坐。往往是服務員告訴你她的名字，但你不必告訴她你的。如果你沒有吃的一切，您的服務員為您提供了一種狗袋採取的糧食回家。您添加額外的百分之十五的法案作為小費。
在一流的餐廳，你需要保留的，但您必須按時到達。服務員告訴您在哪裡坐。如果您有酒，他可能會要求您品嘗它。您只可以拒絕它，如果口味不好，而不是如果你不喜歡它。當您收到您的帳單，檢查，然後放入15至百分之二十，以它作為一種提示侍者。
答案：（一）CDBAC
（二 BCDBA
（三）DCB
（四）ABC
（五）BCDB
1。Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交遊，外面的空氣很好，人感覺很舒服。我們騎著自行車一路欣賞鳥語花香。享受著大自然帶給我們的無限美好。大家開開心心地度過了愉快的一天。
2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天買了好多衣服，和父母上街就是愉快，買東西有父母幫付錢。不像平時自己上街買東西碰到喜歡的但看了價錢都要考慮好久，呵呵，真的是很開心。我愛我的父母，太感謝他們對我的關心和愛戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英國小說家笛福的《魯濱遜漂流記》描述了主人公漂流海島,戰勝困難,艱苦創業的傳奇故事. 小說寫得真實自然,富有傳奇色彩.主人公在孤島上種莊稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛萬苦,生存下來.但想回人間的心切,使他著迷般地只想到如何走出這個鬼地方,結果還是失敗了,最後於1868年回到闊別28年的英國
《魯濱孫漂流記》給我以啟示，他的頑強讓我蠢蠢欲動，想要邁向人生的另一目標，像魯濱孫那樣用自己的力量，到達自己理想的境界。
我們需要具備魯濱遜那樣的刻苦奮斗的精神.
⑸ 求初二15篇英語閱讀理解題和15篇英語完形填空練習題
郵箱給我一個，閱讀發給你。
⑹ 初二英語閱讀理解練習有什麼技巧
初中的閱讀一般都只要理解句子的字面意思就可以，一般不像高中，你得看懂言外之意，所以呢，背好單詞，多讀課文就行了。如果能背過課文，那就考試基本無敵了。我的經驗之談。
⑺ 初二英語閱讀理解題要有答案和翻譯
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⑻ 初二英語閱讀理解100篇帶翻譯
Before I move to the city, I live in my hometown for a long time. I meet a lot of friends, we play together all the time. Lucy is my best friend, she lives next to me. I am a shy girl, but Lucy is very nice to me, later I become active. Now I miss her very much, I will go to visit her when I have vacation.
在我搬到這個城市來之前,我很長一段源時間都是住在我的家鄉。我遇到了很多朋友,我們一起玩耍。露西是我最好的朋友,她住在我家旁邊。我是一個害羞的女孩,但露西對我非常好,後來我變得活躍了。現在我非常想念她,我會在放假的時候去看望她。
100篇建議你直接去買一本閱讀理解書，網路最大字數有限。