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關於比較級最高級的英語閱讀

發布時間: 2021-02-25 15:43:05

Ⅰ 關於英語的最高級和比較級

形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級
1.比較級:句子表示兩者之間的比較時用比較級,其標志詞是than, much, a little , even和still等。
e.g. ① Her hair is much longer than mine. 她的頭發比我的長多了。
② I』m a little older than you. 我比你大一點兒。
2.最高級:句子表示三者或多者的比較時用最高級,其標志詞是表示範圍的in…或of …介詞短語。在句子中,形容詞最高級前必須加the。
e.g. ① The boy is the tallest in our class. 這個男孩是我們班最高的。
② Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?
★形容詞的比較級和最高級:
形容詞有三種等級:原級、比較級、最高級。
3.原級:句中只有一者時用原級,其標志詞是very, so, too, quite等。
e.g. His handwriting is very good.他的書法很好。 (一個人不作比較。)
太陽、月亮和地球那個大?
★ 形容詞比較級和最高級的構成:
1.一般在原級後加er 構成比較級,加est構成最高級。
e.g. small smaller smallest
young younger youngest
2.以不發音的字母e 結尾的形容詞,直接加r 或st 構成比較級和最高級。
e.g. nice nicer nicest
late later latest
3.以輔音字母+y 結尾的形容詞,變y為i ,再加er 或est, 構成比較級和最高級。
e.g. busy busier busiest
heavy heavier heaviest
4.在重讀閉音節中,末尾只有一個輔音字母的形容詞,要先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加er或est, 構成比較級和最高級。
e.g. hot hotter hottest
big bigger biggest
5.個別形容詞的比較級和最高級是不規則變化,需個別記憶。
e.g. good (well) better best
bad (badly, ill) worse worst
many(much) more most
little less lest
far father farthest
或 further furthest
★ 副詞的比較級和最高級:
1.以ly 結尾的副詞,除early 變為 earlier 和 earliest 外, 其餘一律在其前加more 和most。 如:carefully – more carefully – most carefully
2.規則變化直接加er 和 est 。 如:fast – faster—fastest
3.個別詞是不規則變化,需要特別記憶。
如:well – better – best
far – farther – fastest
badly – worse – worst
4.句子中,副詞最高級前的the 可省略也可以不省略,但形容詞最高級前面的the 絕對不能去掉。
e.g. Who runs (the) fastest, Tom, Jim or Mike?

Ⅱ 英語比較級和最高級的全部內容

(一)單音節和少數雙音節的變化規則
1直接在詞尾加er/ est
2以e結尾直接加r /st
3以輔音字母加y結尾把y變i加er/est
4重讀閉音節,末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫這個輔音字母再加er/est
(二)多音節詞在該詞前加more/most
(三)由形容詞加ly構成的雙音節詞和多音節詞在該詞前加more/most
(四)不規則變化
good/well-----better-----best
bad/badly/ill----worse----worst
many/much----more----most
little----less---least
far----farther/further----farthest/furthest
用法:
1 原級用法
用於兩者之間對比意為...... 和......相同
A+V+as+原級+as B
Tom is as honest as Jack
2比較級用法
(1)A+V+形容詞比較級+than +B
He is happier than her
(2)數詞+形容詞比較級+than
I'm two years older than you
(3)比較級+and+比較級,表示越來越......
The earth is getting warmer and warmer
(4)the+比較級結構,the+比較級結構,表示越來越.....
The more I study it,the more I like it.
最高級用法
(1)one of the +最高級
Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
(2)做高級前有物主代詞,序數詞名詞所有格不加定冠詞
Most people like apples
Most of the boys are good
It is our nearesst neighbor in space.

Ⅲ 關於比較級,最高級的英語作文翻譯(關於三個朋友)

I have a lot of favourite electronic gadgets, one of which is a video MP3. As well as carrying my favourite music, a video MP3 player can play up to 150 hours of movies and TV programmes. However, it cost me 2,000 yuan. Besides, the loud volume will damage my hearing if I overuse it.

If I want to buy a necessary electronical gadget, the first factor that should be taken into consideration is whether it』s practical.

Ⅳ 急求英語比較級和最高級的短文!!

Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Friths garden is larger than Joes. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joes garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!

Ⅳ 關於英語最高級比較級的題目

http://www.xe.net/article_view.asp?id=23031

形容詞的比較級專項
一、 變化規則;
1、 規則變化:(1)單音節詞和少數雙音節詞一般在詞尾加er或est:bright _____ ______; 以不發音的e字母結尾的加r,或st:large; 以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為I加er或est:easy; 以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節詞雙寫最後一個輔音字母再加er或est: big 以er,ow結尾的雙音節詞加er 或est:clever slow
(2)多音節詞前加more或most, 副詞最高級前省略the.
(3) 部分形容詞本身表示最高級,因此他們沒有比較級和最高級形式:favourite round
2、 不規則變化: good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old;
註:只有少數形容詞和副詞有兩種比較級和最高級形式:clever old far
二、 形容詞各等級的用法:
1、 原級(同級)比較:as…as…; not as(so)…as…
We』ll give you as much help as we can.
She isn』t as(so)active in sports as before.
2. 比較級:表示兩者之間比…… 更……可用狀語much, a little, even等修飾: He made fewer mistakes than I did.
He is even richer than I.
3、 高級:形容詞最高級前必須加the, 副詞最高級前常省略the,後面多用of……, in……短語表示範圍:
It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.
He is the tallest of the three.
4、 如果在兩者之間表示「最……」時要在比較級前加the,而且還用of the two, of the pair短語:
John is the clever of the two boys.
Of the two boys, John is the clever.
三、 重點與難點:
1、 as…as…結構:你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。
You』re a boy as good as Tom.=You』re as good a boy as Tom.
2、 (1)too…to與 so…that sb.can』t…的句型轉換:前者為簡單句,主語只有一個,而後者為復合句,主語有兩個,試比較:
The man was too angry to be able to speak.
The man was so angry that he wasn』t able to speak.
The milk was too hot to drink.
The milk was so hot that we can』t drink it.
(2) too…to…與 not enough to句型的轉換:
He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.
The book is too difficult for me to read.=
The book is not easy enough for me to read.
3、 形容詞原級表示比較級含義:
約翰不象邁克那麼苯。John is not so stupid as Mike.
John is less stupid than Mike.
John is cleverer than Mike.
4、 用比較級表示最高級:約翰是班裡最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.
John is the tallest boy in the class.
John is taller than :any other boy.
any of the other boy.
all the other boy.
any of the others.
any one else.
5、 the more….. the more….表示「越……越……」:
The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.
The more food you eat, the fatter you are.
6、 more and more….表示「越來……越……」:
More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.
Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
四、 鞏固練習:
(一) 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式:
long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____
heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____
brightly______ -_____ bably _____ _______ far____ _____
quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________
(二)用所給詞的正確形式填空:
1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).
2. Gold(黃金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(鐵).
3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.
4. John』s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.
5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.
6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.
7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.
8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.
9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.
10. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)
(三)選擇填空:
1. He feels _____ today than yesterday.
A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired
2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?
A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst
3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.
A. the expensive one B. one most expensive
C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them
4. The line is ____ than that one.
A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer
5. The earth is _____ the moon. A. as 49 times big as
B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big as
D.as big as 49 times
6. The book is ____ of the two.
A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest
7. She looks _____ than she does.
A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older
8. The garden is becoming ______.
A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler
9. They competed(比賽) to see who could work _____.
A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better
C. fastest and better D. faster and better
10.______ hurry, _______speed.
A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little
11. This kind of coffee is different ______.
A. and it is also better B. and better than the other
C. but also than others D. from the other, and better
(四)翻譯句子:
1. 本書跟那本書一樣有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.
2. 你游泳沒有你弟弟好。You can』t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.
3. 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.
4. 對這個故事我比另一個喜歡的多。This story is _____ ______ ______ than that one.
5. 他比我大兩歲。He is _____ ______ ______ than I.
6. 這個故事不如那個有趣。This story is _____ _____ _____ than that one.
7. 她的身體狀況一天天好起來。He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.
8.他對英語越來越感興趣。He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.
9.他吃的越多,人越胖。The more he eats, the _______ he gets.
10.你的問題四兩個中比較難的那個。Your question is _______ ______ ______ of t

Ⅵ 英語故事(含有比較級與最高級)

動物比尾巴?

Ⅶ 有關比較級和最高級的英語作文 題目《My family》

My family 我的家庭
there are 3 members in our family,my father,my mother and i.we love each other deeply.my father likes reading.we share a big bookshelf,and he take large proportion o f it.everyday he reading newspaper, magazines and all kinds of paper which have letters on it.my mum love to play computer games since i teach her how to do it.she likes to see the movies and play majiang on it.what's more, i like to do some games in our garden with my dog.we are very happiness for we can do whatever we like.we never quarel, if we have some promblems we will sit together and take suggestions from each other.My family is very harmonious,i love my family.
我家有三個成員,爸爸,媽媽和我。我們都非常愛彼此。我爸爸非常喜愛閱讀,家裡有一個我和他共用的書架,大部分都是他的書。每天都要找點什麼來讀,報紙啦,雜志啦,只要是有字的,他都要讀上一讀。我媽媽則愛上了電腦,自從我教會她如何看電影以及如何在上面打麻將之後,她就為之瘋狂了。至於我,我喜歡和我的狗狗在室外一起做一些運動。我們是個幸福的家庭,因為我們可以做任何我們喜歡的事情,我們從不吵架,要是家裡出現了任何問題,我們都會坐下來一起討論解決。並聽取彼此的意見。我的家庭很和諧。我愛我家。

Ⅷ 關於比較級和最高級的英語題

good/well-better-best
bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
much/many(?)-more-most
far-farther(表示距離)/further(表示程度)-farthest(距離)/furthest(程度)
--------------------------------------
額、
我連著比較級一起寫滴、
「mang」你是不專是想寫「many」?
==、
以上屬

Ⅸ 求一篇有比較級與最高級的英語閱讀理解,有翻譯答案

Ⅹ 求關於比較級與最高級的英語筆記

形容詞與副詞

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