初中八年級英語閱讀怎麼下載
我是這么處理這個問題的。到了初二下冊眼看就要進入初三了,課本上專的文章越來越長了,我把他屬們全當英語閱讀來處理,這樣即完成了教學任務,也可以從日常的教學中提升學生的閱讀能力,培養相應的閱讀技巧。再者,你也可以讓學生們背會課本上的文章,practice makes perfect嗎。這樣也有利於閱讀,聽力和寫作。
在我看來,不應該刻意地去講解閱讀理解,某種程度上增加他們的反感,教學效果反而會降低。
② 如何上好八年級英語的閱讀課
一、在教學過程中首先向學生強調閱讀課的重要性,使學生在心目中重視閱讀課
學生的英語閱讀效果常常取決於學生的主觀能動性的發揮水平。有的時候,學生的耐心是很重要的,大部分學生一看到閱讀文章,覺得好長,在心理上產生一種卷怠的情緒,沒了耐性讀下去,最後導致閱讀效果不佳。如果學生對教師的閱讀材料背景介紹產生興趣,或充分認識到閱讀的重要意義,或受教師和同學的閱讀情緒的影響等等,都能使他們提高閱讀興趣,閱讀興趣濃厚,對閱讀材料的內容、形式等充滿好奇心,有急於獲得閱讀材料所提供的信息的強烈慾望。所以我在閱讀教學導入過程中盡量激發學生的閱讀興趣,盡量讓學生把他們的主觀能動性發揮出來。
二、授課之前,讓學生預習並要求學生主動到閱覽室或者網上查尋相關的資料
鼓勵學生預測所要閱讀的內容,明確閱讀任務,講解必要詞彙。
例如教Unit 1中的Do you think you will have your own robot?時,我請學生從網路上找相關的圖片或者動畫片,並提問學生問題,
What can you see in the videos and pictures?
What do these robots look like?
What can they do?
這樣不僅自然地引出這課所要掌握的重要的詞彙,並且把文章中一些學生還未了解的機器人的知識先通過圖片讓學生有初步的印象,有效地激發學生的知識背景。
教Unit 3中的Do you remember what you were doing?時,我讓學生分四個小組分頭尋找資料,向同學講述劉翔和楊利偉的個人情況;馬丁路德金的事跡;美國的911事件和人類第一次探月活動。又例如教這冊Unit 4中的閱讀文章she said helping others changed her life時,我讓每位學生查閱有關徐本禹的情況,並且每人轉述你認為他說的最感動你的話。根據學生的情況和需要開展思路,設計有意義的,適合交際的活動,為後面的閱讀做好適當的鋪墊,收到事半功倍的效果。在學生閱讀文章時,應根據文章內容設計任務,注重學生閱讀策略的培養,提高他們獨立閱讀文章的能力。
1.根據文章的內容,准確把握詞義
學生在閱讀的過程中每當遇到生詞的時候,總是為之頭疼,一下子就覺得這個文章難,甚至於放棄整篇文章的閱讀。有的成績好點的同學就開始翻閱字典,了解單詞的確切意義,其實如果通篇理解全文,往往不必了解每個單詞的確切含義。
例如教Unit 2中的Maybe you should learn to relax!時,文中有這么一句:Pushy parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot more.pushy這個單詞在文中的意思不是很容易理解,但是當把整個文章閱讀完就會了解到英美國的學生沒有什麼自己的時間可以放鬆,那麼就可以理解這個詞的意思。沒有必要去查閱字典了,所以學生應該學會在閱讀的時候放棄一些詞,等到文章的意思概括後在去理解它,或許理解的更到位。
2.每個段落都有其中心意思,理解重點句子,提高閱讀速度
每個段落都有一個句子表達這個段落的主題思想,這個句子叫主題句,其他句子則圍繞主題句進行說明或闡述。
3.猜測文章的內容,一個文章的題目就是題眼,題目往往更引發學生的閱讀興趣
現實生活中我們看書,閱讀文章並不是被動地接受知識和獲取信息,而是帶著問題進行閱讀。教師在教學中應有意識地培養學生對所讀文章進行猜測的能力,如通過文章的標題猜測文章內容,根據首句猜測段落,根據開頭猜測結尾等。
三、閱讀後給學生寫作任務,讓學生進行自我鞏固
讀後的活動可以要求學生書面表達閱讀體會,或就某一話題聯系實際進行小組討論,在這個用英語的過程中學生發展了英語思維的能力和文章的謀篇布局能力,這些能力不但有利於提高閱讀速度,培養良好的閱讀習慣,也有利於學生抓住文章要領,了解文章組織結構的能力及對篇章的推理能力,鞏固了知識點。在讀後的活動中特別強調寫,或改寫,或復述。
③ 初中英語閱讀理解不行,怎麼辦
平時總結基礎知識。
結合習題刷題,
打好基礎同時,
加強閱讀理解訓練。
堅持一段時間既可以。
④ 初二的學生,英語閱讀失分太多,怎麼辦
初二是初中的分水嶺,對於這個情況。我親眼看見過我的同桌,想提分但是卻專又不可提。閱讀雖然很大關繫上決屬定於自身詞彙量,但是也考驗技巧與方法。細節題對於這樣來說可能容易失分,但是前面兩道在文中還是可以簡單的找到答案,查看關鍵詞就是一個重要的方法。
⑤ 初二英語閱讀理解練習有什麼技巧
初中的閱讀一般都只要理解句子的字面意思就可以,一般不像高中,你得看懂言外之意,所以呢,背好單詞,多讀課文就行了。如果能背過課文,那就考試基本無敵了。我的經驗之談。
⑥ 做初二英語閱讀的技巧
1.外籍教師說:每天聽半小時英語,培養語感(注意,是無意識地聽),我們小時候也是這樣才學會說話的。你可以在休閑中播,但只可以是半小時! 2.抄得多自然熟,知識點抄抄抄。 3.設立錯題本(非常有效),把錯的答案,為什麼錯,列出來 .4.要對英語充滿興趣,細細體味英語中的詞語表達精妙之處。5.我跟你說!你每天要看以兩段文字,如果沒有時間,那就考試前一個星期每天看兩篇!這樣可以保持考試的閱讀速度! 6.抄的單詞本你們要復習啊! 7.找一個外國歌手做你的偶像,把他(她)的歌聽完全 .8.多看中英對照文章,這樣對你的翻譯語感非常有幫助
⑦ 初二英語閱讀題答案及翻譯
(一)
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (僕人). He and the servant(僕人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, 「Here are two bottles of poison (毒葯) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.」 With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn』t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( )2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
譯文:
從前,有一個富翁。他有一個僕人(僕人) 。他和僕人(僕人)喜愛葡萄酒和良好的食物非常。每次富人離開家鄉,僕人將喝葡萄酒,吃的所有食物中的好房子。財主知道他的僕人一樣,但他從來沒有被他的僕人這樣做。
一天早晨,當他離家出走,他的僕人說, 「這里有兩瓶毒葯(毒葯)和一些不錯的食品在家裡。你必須採取什麼樣的。 「隨著這些話,他走了出去。
但僕人知道,富人說是不真實的。在富人是遠離家鄉,他喜歡聚餐的空間。因為他喝太多,他是喝醉了倒在地上。當富人回來了,他無法找到自己的糧食和他的葡萄酒。他非常生氣。他醒來的僕人了。但是,僕人告訴他的故事非常好。他說,貓吃了一切。他害怕受到懲罰,所以他喝毒葯自殺。
(二)
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents』 home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
( )6.The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as
( )7.When children grow up, they leave their parents』 home to _________.
A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study
( )8.They visit their parents ________.
A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday
( )9.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don』t ask their children to do the housework.
C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
( )10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.
A. children can learn how to make money for themselves
B. their children required them to do so
C. they are rich
D. it is required by law
譯文:
大多數美國家庭都小於家庭在其他國家。大多數美國家庭有一個或兩個家長和一個或兩個孩子。
孩子在美國將離開自己的父母家中長大後。他們通常遠離他們的父母,因為他們想找到好工作。他們經常寫信給他們的父母或電話他們。他們往往去訪問他們的父母在度假。
父母通常讓孩子選擇自己的就業機會。美國人認為,重要的青年人來決定他們的生活本身。
兒童被要求做一些工作,他們的房子周圍。而且在許多家庭,兒童是支付做一些家務勞動,使他們了解如何賺錢供自己使用。
(三)
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can』t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a 「school」. They don』t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say 「welcome」when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族館). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don』t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely(孤獨的).
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody』s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don』t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .
A. pictures B. words
C. water D. sounds
2. People can』t hear the dolphin』s sounds because ________ .
A. they are above the water
B. they are under the water
C. they are very high
D. they are very low
3. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B. They don』t study, but they travel in a group
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.
D. Dolphins like to kill people
譯文:
海豚可以談話?也許他們不能談論的話,但他們交談的聲音。他們表明自己的感情的聲音。
海豚旅行的一組。我們呼籲一群魚「學校」 。他們沒有研究,但他們一起旅行。
海豚跟其他海豚在學校。他們提供資料。他們告訴當他們感到高興的或悲傷或害怕的傾向。他們說, 「歡迎」時,海豚又回到學校。他們談到當他們發揮。
他們提出一些聽起來水面。他們有更多的聲音在水中。人們無法聽到這些聲音,因為它們是非常,非常高。科學家使磁帶的聲音和研究。
有時人們捕捉海豚的一個大型水族館(水族館) 。人們可以觀看海豚表演。海豚不喜歡離開自己的學校,一座水族館。它們是令人傷心和孤獨(孤獨的) 。
有許多故事海豚。它們幫助人們。有時候,他們拯救別人的生命。海豚肉是好的,但人們不喜歡要殺死他們。他們說,海豚帶來好運。許多人相信這一點。
(四)
All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn』t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn』t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn』t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn』t easy, but now I』ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.
If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.
What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.
So if you want to rece your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy –– not to smoke. Don』t your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn』t easy, but you』ll be healthier, and ....
1. Who is more likely to have heart disease?
A. A smoker
B. A non-smoker
C. A 50-year-old person
2. What does the writer think of smoking?
A. It is good for his health
B. Smoking is bad for him
C. Is it neither good nor bad for his heath
3. What happens after the writer stopped smoking?
A. He becomes rich
B. He has more friends
C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.
譯文:
我的所有朋友在學校吸煙。我爸爸抽煙,他不希望我抽煙,但我的朋友不停地說我是愚蠢的。他們問我要長大。所以我就開始當我還是16和一個月後,我不能停止。但兩年後,我能感覺到什麼吸煙正在給我。我不能遠,我每天早上咳嗽。我病得很重,並決定停止。這是不容易的,但現在我已經做到了,我感覺更好。現在,我有足夠資金用於其它事上。
如果你吸煙,你的兩倍,可能死於心臟病發作。和你越是煙霧,越早心臟病發作可能。例如,一個50歲誰吸煙超過20支,每天的4倍更可能有心臟病比不吸煙的年齡相同。
吸煙是什麼做的心?首先,它使心跳速度和增加血壓。在香煙煙霧中也減少了血液中的氧氣。因此,心臟必須加倍努力,以較少的氧。最後,您將動脈狹窄更快如果你吸煙。
因此如果您想降低您的機會越來越心臟病,答案是很簡單-不要吸煙。請勿復制您的朋友和其他人誰煙霧。如果你吸煙,了解如何停止。停車是不容易的,但你會更健康,並....
(五)
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald』s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you』d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There』s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don』t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you』d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don』t need to tell her yours. If you don』t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don』t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.
A. near the door B. in the corner
C. at a counter D. on the floor
3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?
A. In a top class restaurant B. In a fast food restaurant
C. In a coffee shop D. In a family restaurant
4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?
A. Ten percent B. Fifteen percent
C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent
譯文:
在美國,有許多類型的餐館。快餐店是非常有名的。你可以找到麥當勞和肯德基在世界各地許多國家。你看看上面的菜單櫃台,並說要吃飯。你付出的人誰為您服務。你和你的食物坐下或是否可以離開。沒有必要留下小費。
在咖啡店你坐在櫃台或在桌子上。你不要等到服務員向您顯示在坐。她通常會帶給您咖啡當你坐下來。你告訴她你想要吃飯,她把它給你。您支付本票作為你離開。飯店就像一個咖啡館,但通常看起來像車廂。
在一個家庭餐館的氣氛是輕松,但服務員告訴您在哪裡坐。往往是服務員告訴你她的名字,但你不必告訴她你的。如果你沒有吃的一切,您的服務員為您提供了一種狗袋採取的糧食回家。您添加額外的百分之十五的法案作為小費。
在一流的餐廳,你需要保留的,但您必須按時到達。服務員告訴您在哪裡坐。如果您有酒,他可能會要求您品嘗它。您只可以拒絕它,如果口味不好,而不是如果你不喜歡它。當您收到您的帳單,檢查,然後放入15至百分之二十,以它作為一種提示侍者。
答案:(一)CDBAC
(二 BCDBA
(三)DCB
(四)ABC
(五)BCDB
1。Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交遊,外面的空氣很好,人感覺很舒服。我們騎著自行車一路欣賞鳥語花香。享受著大自然帶給我們的無限美好。大家開開心心地度過了愉快的一天。
2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天買了好多衣服,和父母上街就是愉快,買東西有父母幫付錢。不像平時自己上街買東西碰到喜歡的但看了價錢都要考慮好久,呵呵,真的是很開心。我愛我的父母,太感謝他們對我的關心和愛戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英國小說家笛福的《魯濱遜漂流記》描述了主人公漂流海島,戰勝困難,艱苦創業的傳奇故事. 小說寫得真實自然,富有傳奇色彩.主人公在孤島上種莊稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛萬苦,生存下來.但想回人間的心切,使他著迷般地只想到如何走出這個鬼地方,結果還是失敗了,最後於1868年回到闊別28年的英國
《魯濱孫漂流記》給我以啟示,他的頑強讓我蠢蠢欲動,想要邁向人生的另一目標,像魯濱孫那樣用自己的力量,到達自己理想的境界。
我們需要具備魯濱遜那樣的刻苦奮斗的精神.
⑧ 初二學生做一篇英語閱讀要多久
不夠 可以再增加點。一篇閱讀要7.8分左右 完型10分鍾 再增一兩篇吧
⑨ 初中八年級英語閱讀教學的課標要求是什麼
認識單詞,課本上的詞彙都要知道。會讀