印度服飾介紹英語怎麼說
India (/ˈɪndiə/ ( listen)), officially the Republic of India (Hindi: भारत गणराज्य Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also official names of India), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world. Mainland India is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the east; and it is bordered by Pakistan to the west;[note] Bhutan, the People's Republic of China and Nepal to the north; and Bangladesh and Burma to the east. In the Indian Ocean, mainland India and the Lakshadweep Islands are in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives, while India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share maritime border with Thailand and the Indonesian island of Sumatra in the Andaman Sea. India has a coastline of 7,517 kilometres (4,700 mi).
Home to the ancient Ins Valley Civilisation and a region of historic trade routes and vast empires, the Indian subcontinent was identified with its commercial and cultural wealth for much of its long history.Four of the world's major religions—, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism—originated here, while Zoroastrianism, Judaism, Christianity and Islam arrived in the first millennium CE and shaped the region's diverse culture. Graally annexed by the British East India Company from the early 18th century and colonised by the United Kingdom from the mid-19th century, India became an independent nation in 1947 after a struggle for independence which was marked by a non-violent resistance led by Mahatma Gandhi.
India is a federal constitutional republic with a parliamentary democracy consisting of 28 states and seven union territories. A pluralistic, multilingual and multiethnic society, India is also home to a diversity of wildlife in a variety of protected habitats. The Indian economy is the world's eleventh largest economy by nominal GDP and the fourth largest by purchasing power parity. Since the introction of market-based economic reforms in 1991, India has become one of the fastest growing major economies in the world;however, the country continues to face several poverty, illiteracy, corruption and public health related challenges. India is classified as a newly instrialised country and is one of the four BRIC nations. It is the world's sixth de facto nuclear weapons state and has the third-largest standing armed force in the world, while its military expenditure ranks tenth in the world.India is a regional power in South Asia.
It is a founding member of the United Nations, the Non-Aligned Movement, the World Trade Organization, the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, the East Asia Summit, the G20 and the G8+5; a member of the Commonwealth of Nations; and an observer state in the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation.
B. 印度的介紹，要英文的，在線等。
India (Hindi: भारत Bhārat; see also other languages), officially the Republic of India (Hindi: भारत गणराज्य Bhārat Gaṇarājya), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh largest country by geographical area, the second most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world.[13] Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the east, India has a coastline of 7,517 kilometers (4,671 mi). It borders Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north-east; and Bangladesh and Burma to the east. India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and Indonesia in the Indian Ocean.
Home to the Ins Valley Civilization and a region of historic trade routes and vast empires, the Indian subcontinent was identified with its commercial and cultural wealth for much of its long history.[16] Four major world religions, Hinism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism originated here, while Zoroastrianism, Judaism, Christianity and Islam arrived in the first millennium CE and shaped the region's diverse culture. Graally annexed by the British East India Company from the early eighteenth century and colonised by the United Kingdom from the mid-nineteenth century, India became a modern nation state in 1947 after a struggle for independence that was marked by widespread nonviolent resistance.
India is the world's twelfth largest economy at market exchange rates and the fourth largest in purchasing power. Economic reforms have transformed it into the second fastest growing large economy; however, it still suffers from high levels of poverty,[18] illiteracy, and malnutrition. A pluralistic, multilingual, and multiethnic society, India is also home to a diversity of wildlife in a variety of protected habitats.
印度共和國（印地語：भारत गणराज्य，羅馬轉寫Bhārata Gaṇarājya，英文：Republic of India）位於亞洲南部的印度次大陸，與孟加拉國、緬甸、中華人民共和國、不丹、尼泊爾和巴基斯坦等國家接壤，與斯里蘭卡和馬爾地夫等國隔海相望。印度和中華人民共和國、巴基斯坦有領土爭端，印度宣稱藏南地區是印度領土，並實際控制該地區，即阿魯納恰爾邦；按印度官方的觀點，阿富汗也是它的一個鄰國，因為現在被巴基斯坦控制的、與阿富汗相連的克什米爾北部地區也被印度政府認為是印度的領土；另外，印度宣稱中國控制的阿克塞欽地區為其領土。印度是南亞地區最大的國家，面積為3,287,590平方公里[1] ，實際控制面積為3,166,414平方公里，居世界第七位。
印度是世界上人口第二多的國家，擁有人口11.03億（2005年），僅次於中國。印度民族和種族眾多，號稱「民族博物館」，其中印度斯坦族佔印度總人口的大約一半，是印度最大的民族。印度各個民族都擁有各自的語言，僅憲法承認的官方語言就有22種之多，其中印地語被定為國語，英語在印度非常流行，特別是在南印，地位甚至高於印地語。另外，印度也是一個多宗教的國家，世界上幾乎所有宗教都能在印度找到信眾，但大部分印度人信仰印度教，伊斯蘭教在印度也有大量信徒，近年來，印度的穆斯林人口排名上升至世界第三,前兩名分別為印尼與巴基斯坦。
印度是一個著名的文明古國，古印度人創造了光輝燦爛的古代文明，印度也是世界三大宗教之一——佛教的發源地。但是，近代印度陷於長期分裂和經濟落後狀態，被西方列強入侵，1856年，除少部分領土外，全境為英國殖民地，1947年獲得獨立，但分裂為印度和巴基斯坦兩個國家。
印度實行議會民主制，按西方國家的觀點，印度是世界上最大的民主國家。
印度經濟近年來發展迅速，但依然相對較為落後，按國民生產總值計算，印度是世界第12大經濟體，尚落後於人口遠少於自己的韓國，不過如果按購買力平價來計算，印度是全球第四大經濟體。由於人口眾多，按人均國民生產總值來計算，印度經濟依然處於相當落後的水平。
是否可以解決您的問題？
C. 印度婦女服飾sylvar kamij怎麼譯
推測你問的這個「sylvar kamij」是指「salwar kameez」，如是，應翻譯為「紗麗克米茲」，或薩瓦爾克米茲。如圖：
D. 印度男人穿的那個傳統衣服，比如說古爾達，托蒂，用英語怎麼說
The traditional clothes that the Indian man weared ,for example francesco totti barleycourt
E. 南印度新郎傳統服裝叫什麼請給英文哦。
印度南部男性著裝以白色為主，傳統的男子服裝上身為肥大過膝的長衫「古爾達」(Kurta)，下穿"托蒂"（Dhoti），實際上就是一塊纏在腰間的布，通常為三四米長的白棉布，也有麻質或絲質的，圍裹在腰間，下垂至膝或腳背，有的帶滾邊。
F. 印度的紗麗 用英語怎麼說
indian sari或是saree,兩者都可以用，復數的話在單詞後面直接+s
我特別研究過紗麗
G. 有沒有關於印度服裝的英文介紹
Of all the arts that have flourished in India, draping cloth to dress the body is the most unique, yet the least studied, cultural treasure. It is also an ephemeral art -- as soon as a woman's sari or a man's dhoti is taken off, the particular style in which it encircled the body is lost, and the garment reverts to its flat rectangular form. If a particular style of draping becomes and remains unfashionable until all its wearers have died, the artistry of that style is permanently lost.
Draped garments have been worn in the Indian subcontinent from early civilizations to the present day. Over the centuries they have undergone innumerable fashion transformations. Many of the styles in which Indian women today drape their saris were developed in the 19th century under colonialism, when drapes were most numerous and indicative of caste.
During the 20th century, a large proportion of Indian men have begun wearing cut and sewn garments, in either Indian or European-influenced styles. In contrast, the larger proportion of Indian women wear draped garments, with the addition of cut and sewn blouses and petticoats. The style of draping saris has continued to change as women adopt regional styles or the national Nivi "Modern" sari, while giving up caste-specific or local styles.
Chantal Boulanger, a scholar from France, has traveled extensively throughout India ring the last six years documenting styles of sari and dhoti draping. Through photographing and interviewing women, she has been able to collect both contemporary and now seldom worn historical styles, as well as both publicly and privately worn sari drapes.
Once a new drape was found, Chantal wore it through her daily activities in order to learn the more subtle intricacies of the style. As the body moves, the sari moves, putting stress on the wrapping and tying of cloth. Without knowledge of the small details in forming the drape, the sari might ride up and reveal too much of the body, or the drape might lose its shape and style.
Sari is defined by Boulanger as:
1. A piece of cloth of varying dimensions draped to form the main
garment and
2. A particular style of draping the cloth on the body of the wearer.
A sari has two dimensions: Its length, which may vary from two to nine yards, and its height, which varies from two to four feet.
Some of these styles of draping are very complex. Can you figure out how the sari on this "Touch & See" mannequin is draped?
Each of us, in our own culture, is accustomed to "reading" information about people from their dress. We can recognize social, cultural, or religious differences through dress.
In American society, can you tell the difference between the professor and student, doctor and nurse, bride and minister, by their dress?
Now, can you tell which one of these draping styles on the mannequins is worn by a woman from the Boro tribe? a labourer in the fields? a Brahmin?
In India both the sari textile and sari drape give clues to the identity of the wearer. They can reveal such information as the caste, marital status, religion, occupation or regional origin of the wearer. The social and historical meanings of draping often lie in hidden, minute details.
Simultaneously, sari textiles and sari draping styles are subject to fashion changes, as Indian women demand unique and interesting dress that reflects and suits their indivial personalities and changing lives.
Here: Bengali sari, 5 or 6 yards. This sari belongs to the Dravidian family.
Aiyar Sari, 9 yards.
Aspects of some sari drapes carry religious significance for the wearer. The Aiyar Sari is one of these drapes. It is worn by women of several communities found mostly in the states of Tamil Na and Andhra Pradesh:
Aiyar Brahmins, Smarta Brahmins who follow the religious teacher Shankaracharya, Gurukkal Brahmin priests serving temples to the Hin god Shiva, and members of the non-Brahmin Acari caste of craftsmen. The sari must be nine yards long and it must have borders contrasting in color, to highlight the symbolism of the drape: The lower border crosses the front of the body five times, five being sacred to devotees of Shiva. The sari drape also has a male and female side, also symbolic of Shiva. The lower left side of the sari is draped with kosu pleating inside the back, a sari detail common to Tamil women, and the lower right side is draped like a man's dhoti.
This sari belongs to the dhoti family.
H. 印度的服飾是什麼
服飾：印度男子的傳統服裝，下身是托蒂，實際上是以塊纏在腰上的寬幅的白棉布，也有麻制或絲制的，長度一般為3.6至4.5米，纏在腰間，垂至膝蓋或垂至腳面，有的還帶滾邊。上身穿較肥大、長至膝蓋的「古爾達」上衣。頭巾的色澤各異，纏法也不同。拉賈斯坦人的頭巾和錫克人的頭巾很有名，有時人們還在頭巾上插上羽毛。
在印度農村，男子一般不穿上衣，只在肩上搭一條汗巾，或用一塊布為主上身，一端搭在肩上，人們叫它「恰達」。
印度婦女的民族服裝是「紗麗」。紗麗通常用一塊長6米左右、寬1.1至1.3米的布料做成。紗麗的穿法是從腰部纏起，最後披蓋在肩上或蒙在頭上。紗麗一般分棉布、絲綢、紗和尼龍幾種。
I. 求一篇用英文介紹印度尼西亞印尼的傳統服飾和傳統婚禮 的文章。。在線等。。
Traditional Costume Of Indonesia
Indonesia has 33 provinces and three hundred ethnic group, each with their own costume variations. Traditional costum is usually used for wedding ceremony, traditional ceremony, and other festivities.
Given the broad diversity of ethnic groups in Indonesia, it stands to reason that wedding customs will reflect this diversity. Each ethnic group has different wedding dress and different marriage ceremonies and customs. Within ethnic group, those of different religious background will have different practices as well.
Traditional dress is still commonly seen in rural areas and is especially important throughout Indonesia for national ceremonial occasions. For both men and women traditional dress in Indonesia includes a wrap around lower - body cover , a kain (a rectangular length of fabric, generally in Batik) or Sarung (a length of fabric with ends sewn together, more often in ikat).
Wedding Traditions in Indonesia
Customary Engagement Etiquette in Indonesia
An Indonesian engagement could easily last for many years. During this time, ceremonial gift giving takes place between the bride and groom's families to strengthen their familiarity.
Indonesian Wedding Ceremony
An Indonesian wedding program is a very important event. Everyone that is even slightly acquainted with the bride and groom may be invited, and this could mean thousands of guests. The majority of invited guests do not attend the actual ceremony, but it is considered rude to be invited to the wedding reception, to share in the joy of the newlyweds, and to not attend.
Wedding Reception Celebration
There is often an elaborate processional into the reception site, which consists of a long chain of flowers. Professional dancers perform traditional Indonesian dances, while family and guests await the arrival of the newlyweds.
It is customary for the traditional Indonesian bride and groom to greet each guest in a long receiving line, before the reception festivities can begin.
TheWedding ceremony
The bride and groom are seated next to each other with a selendang or veil covering their heads indicating two people but having one mind.
The bride and groom bend forward and kiss the knees of their parents, called sungkem, asking for forgiveness and blessing and reassuring them that they will continue to serve their parents.
Sawer
This ceremony should take place in front of the sawer or gargoyle. The water flowing from the gargoyle indicates the continuous flow of priceless parental love for their children.
The bride and groom are seated under an umbrella in front of the entrance to the house. There are two singers, a man and a woman, who sing on behalf of the parents. The song, called king, advises the couple to treat each other well, living in harmony, and serves as a prayer to the Almighty to bless the couple.
Then the sawer is showered on the couple. It consists of:
Turmeric rice Rice is a sign of prosperity and yellow stands for everlasting love
Coins Reminding the couple to share their wealth with the less fortunate
Candy Indicates sweetness and fragrance throughout their marriage
A betel nut set near the couple is a reminder that their different customs should not spoil their harmonious marriage.
Nincak Endog
This is the egg breaking ceremony. The couple are required to stand facing each other in front of the entrance of the house. The bridegroom stands outside the entrance and the bride is inside the entrance.
This ceremony is concted by the lady in charge of the bridal makeup and serves as advice to the couple for their happiness and long wedded life.
The following items are used:
a. Harupat, seven broomsticks, are burnt and thrown away symbolizing the discarding of bad habits which endanger one. s married life.
b. An egg is broken, indicating that the groom will be the master of the house henceforth and the bride will serve him.
c. Ajug, seven candles, represents the direction the couple should follow to ensure a happy married life.
d. Elekon, hollow bamboo, which symbolizes emptiness.
e. Kendi, an earthen water jug filled with water, which stands for peace.
f. In the past, unmarried girls were not allowed to cross over logs. Here the bride is made to cross the log as a sign that she will always obey her husband.
The lady in charge of the ceremony gives the bride the harupat. The groom lights the harupat with the ajug. Then the flames are put out and the sticks are broken and thrown away. After the groom breaks the egg with his right foot, the bride cleans the groom's foot with the water from the kendi. Then the bride throws the kendi to break it.
Then the couple are escorted to the house. The bride crosses the log and enters the house while the groom remains outside to perform the buka pintu ceremony.
Buka Pintu
This is a dialogue between the bride and groom in front of the house. However, they are represented by a couple who also sings for them. First, the couple knocks three times on the door, then enters into a dialogue whereby permission is requested by the groom to enter the bride's house. The bride consents on the condition that the groom will say the syahadat (confirming his Moslem faith). The song also solemnizes the importance of the nuptial ceremony.
Huap Lingkung
Symbolic of the last time the parents of the bride will feed their daughter. This is also the first dish prepared by the daughter in her new home. The dish consists of turmeric sticky rice with yellow spiced chicken on top of it.
Patarik-Tarik Bakakak
The couple are given a barbecued spiced chicken. On hearing the word . go. from the lady concting the ceremony, the couple has to pull the chicken apart. The one who gets the larger piece supposedly will bring in the larger share of the family fortune. This ceremony also serves to remind the couple to encourage each other to work hard together to gain good fortune.