中秋節的來歷簡單介紹英語怎麼說
㈠ 中秋節的來歷如何用英語介紹
具體如下：
1、中秋節是什麼？
To the Chinese, Mid-Autumn Festival means family reunion and peace. The festival is celebrated when the moon is believed to be the biggest and fullest. To the Chinese, a full moon is a symbol of prosperity, happiness, and family reunion.
對中國人來說，中秋節意味著團聚、平安。人們覺得，中秋節的月亮最大、最圓。滿月象徵著繁榮、幸福和團圓。
2、中國人怎麼過中秋？
Many traditional and meaningful celebrations are held in most households in China, and China's neighboring countries. The main traditions and celebrations include eating mooncakes, having dinner with family, gazing at and worshipping the moon, and lighting lanterns.
大部分中國家庭以及中國的鄰國都會舉行許多傳統的慶祝活動，主要慶祝方式包括吃月餅，吃團圓飯，賞月和點燈籠。
3、中秋節起源
Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of over 3,000 years, dating back to moon worship in the Shang Dynasty (1600–1046 BC). It』s such an important festival that many poems were written about it, stories and legends about the festival are widespread, and its origins have been guessed at and explained by generations of Chinese.
中秋節有三千多年歷史，可以追溯到商代時對月亮的崇拜。因為中秋節的重要地位，歷代詩人都會為中秋節寫詩，關於中秋節的故事、傳奇在民間廣為流傳，中秋節的起源也被歷代中國人探究。
㈡ 中秋節的來歷 英語 要簡短
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"Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Alts will usually inlge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
農歷八月十五日是中國的傳統節日——中秋節。在這天，每個家庭都團聚在一起，一家人共同觀賞象徵豐裕、和諧和幸運的圓月。此時，大人們吃著美味的月餅，品著熱騰騰的香茗，而孩子們則在一旁拉著兔子燈盡情玩耍。
"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.
中秋節最早可能是一個慶祝豐收的節日。後來，月宮里美麗的仙女嫦娥的神話故事賦予了它神話色彩。
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㈢ 中秋節的來源簡短英語介紹
在我國，一年一度的中秋節跟過年一樣，是家人團聚的重要日子，你知道中秋節的來源簡短英語介紹嗎?下面我就告訴你中秋節的來源簡短英語介紹，一起看看吧!
中秋節的來源簡短英語介紹
"Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Alts will usually inlge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
農歷八月十五日是中國的傳統節日——中秋節。在這天，每個家庭都團聚在一起，一家人共同觀賞象徵豐裕、和諧和幸運的圓月。此時，大人們吃著美味的月餅，品著熱騰騰的香茗，而孩子們則在一旁拉著兔子燈盡情玩耍。
"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.
中秋節最早可能是一個慶祝豐收的節日。後來，月宮里美麗的仙女嫦娥的神話故事賦予了它神話色彩。
According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
傳說古時候，天空曾有10個太陽。一天，這10個太陽同時出現，酷熱難擋。弓箭手後翌射下了其中9個太陽，拯救了地球上的生靈。他偷了長生不死葯，卻被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此後，每年中秋月圓之時，少女們都要向月宮仙女嫦娥祈福的傳說便流傳開來。
In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at "Zhong Qiu Jie" was given a new significance. The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty started by the Mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the Mid-Autumn mooncakes. Zhong Qiu Jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the Mongolians by the Han people.
在14世紀，中秋節吃月餅又被賦予了一層特殊的含義。傳說在朱元璋帶兵起義推翻元朝時，將士們曾把聯絡信藏在月餅里。因此，中秋節後來也成為漢人推翻蒙古人統治的紀念日。
During the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1206-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung Dynasty (A.D.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. What followed was the establishment of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.
在元朝，蒙古人統治中國。前朝統治者們不甘心政權落入外族之手，於是密謀策劃聯合起義。正值中秋將近，起義首領就命令部下製作一種特別的月餅，把起義計劃藏在每個月餅里。到中秋那天，起義軍獲取勝利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人們吃月餅紀念此事。
中秋節故事
相傳月亮上的廣寒宮前的桂樹生長繁茂，有五百多丈高，下邊有一個人常在砍伐它，但是每次砍下去之後，被砍的地方又立即合攏了。幾千年來，就這樣隨砍隨合，這棵桂樹永遠也不能被砍光。據說這個砍樹的人名叫吳剛，是漢朝西河人，曾跟隨仙人修道，到了天界，但是他犯了錯誤，仙人就把他貶謫到月宮，日日做這種徒勞無功的苦差使，以示懲處。李白詩中有“欲斫月中桂，持為寒者薪”的記載。
中秋節的來歷
每年農歷八月十五日，是傳統的中秋佳節。這時是一年秋季的中期，所以被稱為中秋。在中國的農歷里，一年分為四季，每季又分為孟、仲、季三個部分，因而中秋也稱仲秋。八月十五的月亮比其他幾個月的滿月更圓，更明亮，所以又叫做“月夕”，“八月節”。此夜，人們仰望天空如玉如盤的朗朗明月，自然會期盼家人團聚。遠在他鄉的遊子，也藉此寄託自己對故鄉和親人的思念之情。所以，中秋又稱“團圓節”。
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㈣ 中秋節的來歷用英文怎麼說
The festival has a long history. In ancient China, emperors followed the rite of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and to the moon in autumn.
中秋節有悠久的歷史，和其它傳統節日一樣，也是慢慢發展形成的，古代帝王有春天祭日，秋天祭月的禮制。
Historical books of the Zhou Dynasty had had the word "Mid-Autumn". Later aristocrats and literary figures helped expand the ceremony to common people.
They enjoyed the full, bright moon on that day, worshipped it and expressed their thoughts and feelings under it.
早在《周禮》一書中，已有「中秋」一詞的記載。後來貴族和文人學士也仿效起來，在中秋時節，對著天上又亮又圓一輪皓月，觀賞祭拜，寄託情懷，這種習俗就這樣傳到民間，形成一個傳統的活動。
By the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the Mid-Autumn Festival had been fixed, which became even grander in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). In the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties, it grew to be a major festival of China.
一直到了唐代，這種祭月的風俗更為人們重視，中秋節才成為固定的節日，《唐書·太宗記》記載有「八月十五中秋節」，這個節日盛行於宋朝，至明清時，已與元旦齊名，成為我國的主要節日之一。
習俗：
中秋節到了，各地都有自己的習俗。但中秋節的習俗共同之處不外乎：祭月、賞月、觀花燈、吃月餅。
除此之外，各地還有：民間拜月、月光馬兒、兔兒爺、中秋宴俗、舞火龍、燃寶塔燈、偷菜求郎、竊瓜祈子、中秋博餅、祭月燒香斗、乞月照月爬月、走月亮走三橋等等。
㈤ 中秋節的來歷英文
中秋節的來歷英文50字
農歷八月十五日，是我國傳統的中秋節，下面就是我為大家整理的中秋節的來歷英文50字,希望對大家有幫助!
第一篇：中秋節的來歷英文50字
zhong qiu jie, which ialso known athe mid-autumn festival, icelebrated on the 15th f the 8th month of the lunar calendar. it ia time for familmemberand loved oneto congregate and enjothe full moon - an auspiciousymbol of abundance, harmonand luck. altwill usuallinlge in fragrant mooncakeof manvarietiewith a good cup of piping hot chinese tea, while the little onerun around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
第二篇：中秋節的來歷英文50字
in the 14th century, the eating of mooncakeat zhong qiu jie wagiven a new significance. the storgoethat when zhu yuan zhang waplotting to overthrow the yuan dynaststarted bthe mongolians, the rebelhid their messagein the mid-autumn mooncakes. zhong qiu jie ihence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the mongolianbthe han people.
第三篇：中秋節的來歷英文50字
according to chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suncircling over it. one day, all 10 sunappeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. the earth wasaved when a strong archer, hou yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from hityrannical rule, but hiwife, chang-e drank it. thustarted the legend of the ladin the moon to whom young chinese girlwould praat the mid-autumn festival.
第四篇：中秋節的來歷英文50字
ring the yuan dynast(a.d.1206-1368) china waruled bthe mongolian people. leaderfrom the preceding sung dynast(a.d.960-1279) were unhappat submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. the leaderof the rebellion, knowing that the moon festival wadrawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. packed into each mooncake waa message with the outline of the attack. on the night of the moon festival, the rebelsuccessfullattacked and overthrew the government. what followed wathe establishment of the ming dynast(a.d. 1368-1644). today, moon cakeare eaten to commemorate thievent.
拓展閱讀：
中秋節的來歷與習俗
農歷八月十五日，是我國傳統的中秋節，也是我國僅次於春節的第二大傳統節日。也稱仲秋節、團圓節、八月節等，是我國漢族和大部分少數民族的傳統節日，也流行於朝鮮、日本和越南等鄰國。因為秋季的七、八、九三個月(指農歷)，八月居中，而八月的三十天中，又是十五居中，所以稱之為中秋節。又因此夜浩月當空，民間多於此夜合家團聚，故又稱團圓節。
中秋節起源於我國古代秋祀、拜月之俗。《禮記》中載有「天子春朝日，秋夕月。朝日以朝，夕月以夕。」這里的「夕月」就是拜月的意思。兩漢時已具雛形，唐時，中秋賞月之俗始盛行，並定為中秋節。歐陽詹(公元785——約827年)於《長安玩月詩序》雲：「八月於秋。季始孟終;十五於夜，又月雲中。稽於天道，則寒暑均，取於月數，則蟾魂圓，故曰中秋。」
中秋之夜，月色皎潔，古人把圓月視為團圓的象徵，因此，又稱八月十五為「團圓節」.古往今來，人們常用「月圓」、「月缺」來形容「悲歡離合」,客居他鄉的遊子，更是以月來寄託深情。唐代詩人李白的「舉頭望明月，低頭思故鄉」,杜甫的「露從今夜白，月是故鄉明」,宋代王安石的「春風又綠江南岸，明月何時照我還」等詩句，都是千古絕唱。
中秋節與元宵節和端午節並稱為我國三大傳統佳節。究中秋節之來源，與「嫦娥奔月」、「吳剛伐桂」、「玉兔搗葯」等神話傳說有著密切的關系。故中秋節的民間習俗多與月亮有關。賞月、拜月、吃團圓月餅等，均源於此。
古代帝王有春天祭日，秋天祭月的社制，民家也有中秋祭月之風，到了後來賞月重於祭月，嚴肅的祭祀變成了輕松的歡娛。中秋賞月的風俗在唐代極盛，許多詩人的名篇中都有詠月的詩句，宋代、明代、清代宮廷和民間的拜月賞月活動更具規模。我國各地至今遺存著許多「拜月壇」、「拜月亭」、「望月樓」的古跡。
北京的「月壇」就是明嘉靖年間為皇家祭月修造的。每當中秋月亮升起，於露天設案，將月餅、石榴、棗子等瓜果供於桌案上，拜月後，全家人圍桌而坐，邊吃邊談，共賞明月。現在，祭月拜月活動已被規模盛大、多彩多姿的.群眾賞月游樂活動所替代。
吃月餅是節日的另一習俗，月餅象徵著團圓。月餅的製作從唐代以後越來越考究。蘇東坡有詩寫道：「小餅如嚼月，中有酥和飴」,清朝楊光輔寫道：「月餅飽裝桃肉餡，雪糕甜砌蔗糖霜」.看來當時的月餅和現在已頗為相近了。
通常有許多人講，中秋節源自嫦娥奔月的故事。據史書記載：「昔嫦娥以西王母不死之葯服之，遂奔月為月精。」嫦娥此舉所付出的代價是罰作苦役，並終生不能返回人間。李白為此頗為傷感，寫有詩句：「白兔搗葯秋復春，女亘娥孤棲與誰鄰?」嫦娥自已雖覺月宮之好，但也耐不住寂寞，在每年八月十五月圓夜清之時，返回到人間與夫君團聚，但在天明之前必須回到月宮。
後世人每逢中秋，既想登月與嫦娥一聚，又盼望嫦娥下凡一睹芳容。因此，許多人在焚香拜月之時，祈求「男則願早步蟾宮，高攀仙桂……女則願貌似嫦娥，圓如皓月。」年復一年，人們把這一天作為節日來慶祝。
有人則認為，中秋節是由唐明皇賞月開始的。唐代《開元遺事》一書中記載：中秋夜，唐明皇偕楊貴妃在月下遊玩兒，游到興處，二人徑自登入月宮，唐明皇還在月宮學得半部《霓裳羽衣曲》，後來補充完整，成為傳世之作。唐明皇念念不忘這月宮之行，每年到此時刻，必要賞月一番。百姓也來效仿，月圓之時歡聚一堂，享受人間美景。久而久之，成了一種傳統沿襲下來。
而有人提出，中秋節原本是推翻元朝統治的一次起義紀念日。在元朝末年，老百姓不堪忍受官府的統治，在中秋季節，把寫有「殺韃 子、滅元朝;八月十五家家齊動手」的字條藏在鉻好的小圓餅內相互傳遞。到了八月十五日晚，家家戶戶齊動手，一舉推翻了元朝統治。後來，每逢中秋節，都吃月餅來紀念這次歷史性的勝利。
另外有人提出，中秋節的起源和農業生產有關。秋天是收獲的季節。「秋」字的解釋是：「莊稼成熟曰秋」.八月中秋，農作物和各種果品陸續成熟，農民為了慶祝豐收，表達喜悅的心情，就以「中秋」這天作為節日。「中秋」就是秋天中間的意思，農歷的八月是秋季中間的一個月，十五日又是個月中間的一天。
《周禮》中出現過中秋這個詞，但它指的不是中秋節，而是秋季的第二個月。漢代有「秋節」,時間是在立秋的那一天，也不是八月十五，唐朝的類書里有四時十二節令的記載，也沒有中秋節，但唐詩中已出現了「中秋月」.「八月中秋月正圓，送君吟上木蘭船」(韋庄《送李秀才歸荊溪》)。
第一次對中秋節作了明確記載的是南宋人吳自收，他在《夢梁錄》一書中說：「八月十五日中秋節，此日三秋臨半，故謂之『中秋』。此夜月色倍明於常時，又謂之『月夕』。」書里還描寫了南宋京都臨安(今杭州)賞月逛夜市的盛況。
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㈥ 中秋節來歷 英語80字 帶翻譯 （急）
"Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Alts will usually inlge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
農歷八月十五日是中國的傳統節日——中秋節。在這天，每個家庭都團聚在一起，一家人共同觀賞象徵豐裕、和諧和幸運的圓月。此時，大人們吃著美味的月餅，品著熱騰騰的香茗，而孩子們則在一旁拉著兔子燈盡情玩耍
"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.
中秋節最早可能是一個慶祝豐收的節日。後來，月宮里美麗的仙女嫦娥的神話故事賦予了它神話色彩。
According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
傳說古時候，天空曾有10個太陽。一天，這10個太陽同時出現，酷熱難擋。弓箭手後翌射下了其中9個太陽，拯救了地球上的生靈。他偷了長生不死葯，卻被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此後，每年中秋月圓之時，少女們都要向月宮仙女嫦娥祈福的傳說便流傳開來。
In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at "Zhong Qiu Jie" was given a new significance. The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty started by the Mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the Mid-Autumn mooncakes. Zhong Qiu Jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the Mongolians by the Han people.
在14世紀，中秋節吃月餅又被賦予了一層特殊的含義。傳說在朱元璋帶兵起義推翻元朝時，將士們曾把聯絡信藏在月餅里。因此，中秋節後來也成為漢人推翻蒙古人統治的紀念日。
During the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1206-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung Dynasty (A.D.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. What followed was the establishment of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.
在元朝，蒙古人統治中國。前朝統治者們不甘心政權落入外族之手，於是密謀策劃聯合起義。正值中秋將近，起義首領就命令部下製作一種特別的月餅，把起義計劃藏在每個月餅里。到中秋那天，起義軍獲取勝利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人們吃月餅紀念此事。
㈦ 中秋節英文介紹
By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the traditional Chinese festivals, with the same name as the Spring Festival.
譯文：中秋節始於唐朝初年，盛行於宋朝，至明清時，已成為與春節齊名的中國傳統節日之一。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is influenced by Chinese culture and is also a traditional festival for overseas Chinese in East and Southeast Asia, especially in this region.
譯文：受中華文化的影響，中秋節也是東亞和東南亞一些國家尤其是當地的華人華僑的傳統節日。
Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national statutory festival.
譯文：自2008年起中秋節被列為國家法定節假日。
On May 20, 2006, the State Council was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.
譯文：2006年5月20日，國務院列入首批國家級非物質文化遺產名錄。
(7)中秋節的來歷簡單介紹英語怎麼說擴展閱讀：
自古以來，中秋節就有祭月、賞月、拜月、吃月餅、賞桂花、喝桂花酒等習俗，流傳至今，經久不息。中秋節以圓月團圓為人們對祖國和親人的嚮往的象徵，祝願豐收和幸福，成為一種豐富而珍貴的文化遺產。中秋節、端午節、春節和清明節在中國也被稱為四大傳統節日。
根據中國的歷法，農歷八月在秋季中間，為秋季的第二個月，稱為「仲秋」，而八月十五又在「仲秋」之中，所以稱「中秋」。
㈧ （中秋節的來源）用英文怎麼說
中秋節的自來源用英文這么The origin of the Mid Autumn Festival。中秋節，又稱月夕、秋節、仲秋節、追月節、玩月節、拜月節、女兒節或團圓節，是流行於中國眾多民族與漢字文化圈諸國的傳統文化節日。中秋節始於唐朝初年，至明清時，已成為與春節齊名的中國傳統節日之一。
受中華文化的影響，中秋節也是東亞和東南亞一些國家尤其是當地的華人華僑的傳統節日。中秋節以月之圓兆人之團圓，為寄託思念故鄉，思念親人之情，祈盼豐收、幸福，成為豐富多彩、彌足珍貴的文化遺產。關於中秋節的起源，說法較多。最早見於《周禮》。
㈨ 中秋節的來歷英文介紹
中秋節的來歷英文介紹
關於中秋節的來歷你知道多少?下面就是我為大家整理的中秋節的來歷英文介紹,僅供參考!
中秋節的來歷英文介紹一
Zhong Qiu Jie, which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Alts will usually inlge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
農歷八月十五日是中國的傳統節日中秋節。在這天，每個家庭都團聚在一起，一家人共同觀賞象徵豐裕、和諧和幸運的圓月。此時，大人們吃著美味的月餅，品著熱騰騰的香茗，而孩子們則在一旁拉著兔子燈盡情玩耍。
Zhong Qiu Jie probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.
中秋節最早可能是一個慶祝豐收的節日。後來，月宮里美麗的仙女嫦娥的神話故事賦予了它神話色彩。
According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
傳說古時候，天空曾有10個太陽。一天，這10個太陽同時出現，酷熱難擋。弓箭手後翌射下了其中9個太陽，拯救了地球上的生靈。他偷了長生不死葯，卻被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此後，每年中秋月圓之時，少女們都要向月宮仙女嫦娥祈福的傳說便流傳開來。
In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at Zhong Qiu Jie was given a new significance. The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty started by the Mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the Mid-Autumn mooncakes. Zhong Qiu Jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the Mongolians by the Han people.
在14世紀，中秋節吃月餅又被賦予了一層特殊的含義。傳說在朱元璋帶兵起義推翻元朝時，將士們曾把聯絡信藏在月餅里。因此，中秋節後來也成為漢人推翻蒙古人統治的紀念日。
During the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1206-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung Dynasty (A.D.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. What followed was the establishment of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.
在元朝，蒙古人統治中國。前朝統治者們不甘心政權落入外族之手，於是密謀策劃聯合起義。正值中秋將近，起義首領就命令部下製作一種特別的月餅，把起義計劃藏在每個月餅里。到中秋那天，起義軍獲取勝利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人們吃月餅紀念此事。
有關中秋節的相關英文詞彙，快來看看吧! Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節lunar農歷mooncake月餅minimooncake 迷你月餅mooncakes with meat / nuts / 肉餡/果仁月餅ham mooncake火腿月餅lantern / scaldfish燈籠light lantern 點燈籠family reunion家庭團聚
中秋節的.來歷英文介紹二
"Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is atime for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon -an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Alts will usuallyinlge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hotChinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
農歷八月十五日是中國的傳統節日——中秋節。在這天，每個家庭都團聚在一起，一家人共同觀賞象徵豐裕、和諧和幸運的圓月。此時，大人們吃著美味的月餅，品著熱騰騰的香茗，而孩子們則在一旁拿著燈籠盡情玩耍。
"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began asa harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour withlegends of Chang』e, the beautiful lady in the moon.
中秋節最早可能是一個慶祝豐收的節日。後來，月宮里美麗的仙女嫦娥的神話故事賦予了它神話色彩。
According to Chinese mythology, the earthonce had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together,scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer,Houyi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life tosave the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thusstarted the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls wouldpray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
傳說古時候，天空曾有10個太陽。一天，這10個太陽同時出現，酷熱難擋。弓箭手後翌射下了其中9個太陽，拯救了地球上的生靈。他偷了長生不死葯，卻被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此後，每年中秋月圓之時，少女們都要向月宮仙女嫦娥祈福的傳說便流傳開來。
During the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1206-1368)China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding SungDynasty (A.D.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set howto coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. The leaders of therebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the makingof special cakes. Packed into each mooncakes was a message with the outline ofthe attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attackedand overthrew the government. What followed was the establishment of the MingDynasty (A.D. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate thisevent.
在元朝，蒙古人統治中國。前朝統治者們不甘心政權落入外族之手，於是密謀策劃聯合起義。正值中秋將近，起義首領就命令部下製作一種特別的月餅，把起義計劃藏在每個月餅里。到中秋那天，起義軍獲取勝利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人們吃月餅紀念此事。
Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional Festival inChina. Almost everyone likes to eat mooncakes on that day. Most families have adinner together to celebrate the festival. A saying goes, "The moon inyour hometown is almost always the brightest and roundest". Many peoplewho live far away from homes want to go back to have a family reunion. Howhappy it is to enjoy the moon cakes while watching the full moon with yourfamily members.
中秋節是中國的傳統的節日。幾乎每個人都喜歡在那一天吃月餅。大多數家庭一起共進晚餐慶祝中秋。有句俗話說：「月是故鄉明」。很多遠離家鄉的遊子們都希望中秋佳節的時候能回家與家人團聚，和親愛的家人一起一邊賞月一邊吃著月餅是一件多麼幸福是事情啊!
拓展閱讀
中秋節英語相關詞彙
Mid-autumn day / -autumn Festival 中秋節
Moon Festival / Mooncake Festival / Moon Festival 中秋節
mooncake月餅
minimooncake 迷你月餅
mooncakes with meat / nuts / 肉餡/果仁/蛋黃月餅
ham mooncake火腿月餅
grapefruit / pomelo / shaddock 柚子
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glue pudding湯圓
lantern / scaldfish燈籠
Chang E 嫦娥
Hou Yi 後羿
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relative activities相關活動:
gather to admire the bright mid-autumn harvest moon 聚在一起賞月
light lantern 點燈籠
carry the lantern around 提燈籠
burn incense 燒香
fire dragon dances火龍舞
The custom of worshipping the moon 拜月的習俗
worshippe the full moon拜滿月的習俗
family reunion家庭團聚 / 圓
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㈩ 中秋節的由來英文介紹
「中秋」一詞，最早見於《周禮》。根據我國古代歷法，農歷八月十五日，在一年秋季的八月中旬，故稱「中秋」。一年有四季，每季又分孟、仲、季三部分，因為秋中第二月叫仲秋，故中秋也稱為「仲秋」。到魏晉時，有「諭尚書鎮牛淆，中秋夕與左右微服泛江」的記載。直到唐朝初年，中秋節才成為固定的節日。《唐書·太宗記》記載有「八月十五中秋節」。中秋節的盛行始於宋朝，至明清時，已與元旦齊名，成為我國的主要節日之一。這也是我國僅次於春節的第二大傳統節日。
相傳古代齊國醜女無鹽，幼年時曾虔誠拜月，長大後，以超群品德入宮，但未被寵幸。某年八月十五賞月，天子在月光下見到她，覺得她美麗出眾，後立她為皇後，中秋拜月由此而來。月中嫦娥，以美貌著稱，故少女拜月，願「貌似嫦娥，面如皓月」。
隨著社會的不斷發展，古人賦予月亮許多傳說，從月中蟾蜍到玉兔搗葯，從吳剛伐桂到嫦娥奔月，豐富的想像力為月宮世界描繪了一幅幅斑駁陸離的勝景。自漢至唐，騷人墨客紛紛吟詠月亮及月中之事，八月十五月圓時成為抒發感情的極佳時刻。至北宋太宗年間，官家正式定八月十五日為中秋節，取意於三秋之正中，屆時萬民同慶。中秋之夜，明月當空，清輝灑滿大地，人們把月圓當作團圓的象徵，把八月十五作為親人團聚的日子，因此，中秋節又被稱為「團圓節」。
中秋節成為一年之中的重大節日，又與科舉考試有著極其微妙的關系，在我國封建社會，開科取士，一直是統治者十分重視的一件大事。而三年一次的秋闈大比，恰好安排在八月里舉行。勝景與激情結合在一起，人們便將應試高中者，譽為月中折桂之人。每到中秋，必須進行隆重慶賀，成為全社會人民的重要風俗，經朝歷代，盛行不衰，中秋節逐漸成為我國四大節日（春節、清明、端午、中秋）一。 Thejoyous Mid-Autumn Festival, the third and last festival for the living, was celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth moon, around the time of the autumn equinox. Many referred to it simply as the "Fifteenth of the Eighth Moon". In the Western calendar, the day of the festival usually occurred sometime between the second week of September and the second week ofOctober.
This day was also considered a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time and food was abundant. With delinquent accounts settled prior to the festival , it was a time for relaxation and celebration. Food offerings were placed on an altar set up in the courtyard. Apples, pears, peaches, grapes, pomegranates , melons, oranges and pomelos might be seen. Special foods for the festival included moon cakes, cooked taro, edible snails from the taro patches or rice paddies cooked with sweet basil, and water caltrope, a type of water chestnut resembling black buffalo horns. Some people insisted that cooked taro be included because at the time of creation, taro was the first food discovered at night in the moonlight. Of all these foods, it could not be omitted from the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The round moon cakes, measuring about three inches in diameter and one and a half inches in thickness, resembled Western fruitcakes in taste and consistency. These cakes were made with melon seeds, lotus seeds, almonds, minced meats, bean paste, orange peels and lard. A golden yolk from a salted ck egg was placed at the center of each cake, and the golden brown crust was decorated with symbols of the festival. Traditionally, thirteen moon cakes were piled in a pyramid to symbolize the thirteen moons of a "complete year," that is, twelve moons plus one intercalary moon.
Origin
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festivity for both the Han and minority nationalities. The custom of worshipping the moon (called xi yue in Chinese) can be traced back as far as the ancient Xia and Shang Dynasties (2000 B.C.-1066 B.C.). In the Zhou Dynasty(1066 B.C.-221 B.C.), people hold ceremonies to greet winter and worship the moon whenever the Mid-Autumn Festival sets in. It becomes very prevalent in the Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.) that people enjoy and worship the full moon. In the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 A.D.), however, people send round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in expression of their best wishes of family reunion. When it becomes dark, they look up at the full silver moon or go sightseeing on lakes to celebrate the festival. Since the Ming (1368-1644 A.D. ) and Qing Dynasties (1644-1911A.D.), the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival celebration becomes unprecedented popular. Together with the celebration there appear some special customs in different parts of the country, such as burning incense, planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting lanterns on towers and fire dragon dances. However, the custom of playing under the moon is not so popular as it used to be nowadays, but it is not less popular to enjoy the bright silver moon. Whenever the festival sets in, people will look up at the full silver moon, drinking wine to celebrate their happy life or thinking of their relatives and friends far from home, and extending all of their best wishes to them.