怎麼用英語介紹古典音樂
1. 高分求篇英語的演講稿關於(介紹音樂的)
這是古典音樂的介紹:Classical Music(後面還有關於音樂及貝多芬的介紹)
Do not be bored. Classical music can be very stimulating. Classical music began in Europe in the Middle Ages and continues today.
Classical music is the art music of Europe and North America. When we call it art music, we are distinguishing classical music from popular music and folk music. Art music generally requires more training to write and perform than the other two kinds.
FROM ORCHESTRA TO SOLOIST
Classical music can be written for orchestras (large groups of musicians) and for smaller groups. Some classical music is written for people to sing.
Orchestras usually play in concert halls. A conctor leads the musicians in an orchestra. The number of players can range from about two dozen to well over 100. An orchestra has several sections made up of different instruments: strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion.
The string section of an orchestra consists of violins, violas, cellos, and basses. Woodwinds are flutes, clarinets, oboes, and bassoons. Brass instruments include trumpets and trombones. Percussion instruments include drums and cymbals.
Classical music for small groups is called chamber music because it was once played in chambers, or large rooms in people』 houses. Examples of chamber music are quintets (for five musicians), quartets (for four musicians), and trios (for three musicians).
Some classical music is written for a soloist, a single performer who may play an instrument, especially the piano, or sing. Opera is written for an orchestra and singers.
FROM OPERA TO SYMPHONY
Opera combines music and drama. It tells a story, and the singers must also act. Operas have lavish stage sets (scenery) and fancy costumes. Many operas also feature huge choruses, dance numbers, and brilliant displays of the singers』 voices.
Thrilling operas include Madame Butterfly by Giacomo Puccini, Carmen by Georges Bizet, and Rigoletto and Aida by Giuseppe Verdi. These operas all have tragic endings.
Some operas are lighter in spirit and even comic. They generally end happily. Gioacchino Rossini』s The Barber of Seville is an example of a comic opera. The light operas of Gilbert and Sullivan and other composers are sometimes called operettas. In the United States, operetta changed into a popular form—the musical. The musical is a play that has songs, choruses, and dances in its story.
Many operas feature dances or long passages played by instruments that actually interrupt the action. That』s how the symphony originated. It started out as an instrumental introction to 18th-century Italian opera. Symphonies then became all the rage in Germany and Austria.
The symphony is a composition written for orchestra. It generally has four contrasting sections, or movements. In a performance, there is plenty to look at because of the fantastic array of instruments.
Famous symphony composers include Ludwig van Beethoven, Johannes Brahms, Peter Tchaikovsky, Gustav Mahler, and Dmitry Shostakovich.
CLASSICAL STYLES
There are different styles in classical music, depending on when the music was composed. From earliest to most recent, these styles include baroque (1600s), classical (1700s), romantic (1800s), modern (early 1900s), and postmodern (late 1900s).
You』ll notice that classical appears as a separate style within classical music. The term classical can also describe music composed in the 1700s, primarily in Vienna. The leading composers of this time were Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig van Beethoven. They were a brilliant group. You might begin listening to classical music with their works.
這是關於Music總的介紹:
Music is part of every culture on Earth. Many people feel that music makes life worth living. We can make music ourselves if we play an instrument or sing. We can hear music on CDs and on radio or television. Music gives us pleasure. It can cheer us up, excite us, or soothe us.
WHAT IS MUSIC?
Music can be happy, sad, romantic, sleepy, spine-tingling, healing—all kinds of things. But what is it? Some people define it as an artful arrangement of sounds across time. Our ears interpret these sounds as loud or soft, high or low, rapid and short, or slow and smooth. The sounds need to continue for a time in some sort of pattern to become music.
Music, like language, is a uniquely human form of communication. As with language, there are many different kinds. In North America, people listen to jazz, rock, classical, folk, country, and many other kinds of music. Each kind of music has its own rules and 「speaks」 to us in its own way.
What we think of as music depends on where we live. What Americans are used to listening to might sound strange to someone from another culture, and vice versa. It might not even sound like music. In Indonesia, gamelan orchestras play music on gongs, drums, and xylophones. These aren』t the instruments you』d find in a typical orchestra in North America.
Today, modern communications make it possible for us to listen to music from all over the world. Music from one part of the world influences music from another part. For example, gamelan music from Indonesia influenced 20th-century American composers such as John Cage.
WHO INVENTED MUSIC?
No one knows for sure when music began. Perhaps while people were working, they began to chant or sing to make the work go faster. People who were repeating movements—picking crops or rowing boats, for example—could sing or chant in time to the work. Navajo Indians, for example, had corn-grinding songs. Many cultures developed work songs.
Over time, people developed musical instruments. They might have started by clapping their hands and stamping their feet. Sticks and objects that rattled could have replaced the human body as early instruments. Both instruments and music became more complex with time.
Today, many cultures divide music into art music and music of the people. Art music, which we call classical music, is more complicated than the music of the people—folk music and popular music. Art music is generally harder to write and perform. Musicians who perform it need a lot of training. Popular and folk styles typically are easier to create, perform, and understand.
MELODY AND RHYTHM
Melody and rhythm are two basic elements of music. Melody is a series of notes. We know it as the tune.
Melody is based on notes that vary in pitch—that is, in how high or low they are. When several notes, or pitches, sound together, it』s called harmony.
Rhythm is the pattern of the notes. When notes are grouped together, they have a rhythm, or beat. The beat is what we tap our feet to. Rock music is known for its strong beat.
WHY IS MUSIC IMPORTANT?
Music goes along with many of our activities. We dance to music. We sing songs at school. Many of us exercise to music. Bands play at football games. We hear music in cars and stores. Music accompanies many important occasions. At a wedding, for example, the bride marches down the aisle to music.
Music has always been important to religious ceremonies. Music is heard in Christian churches, Jewish synagogues, Islamic mosques, and other places of worship.
Music entertains us. We listen to show tunes, spirituals, pop, opera, and rock. We have favorite performers. We hear music as the background in movies. Perhaps we go to the theater to see a musical—a movie or play with music, singing, and often with dancing. Music is part of our lives.
下面是有關貝多芬的介紹:
Ludwig van Beethoven may sound like a stuffy name. But this German composer was a star in his time, and he had many fans. He broke the rules for writing music. Most people consider Beethoven one of the greatest musicians of all time.
A TROUBLED LIFE
Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany, in 1770. His childhood was unhappy. His father drank too much. Beethoven』s musical talent was obvious from childhood. He quickly became a talented performer on the piano. In 1792, he moved to Vienna, Austria, to study with Austrian composer Joseph Haydn. Soon Beethoven was playing music that he wrote himself. Many people admired his powerful, dramatic music.
Beethoven was often ill or depressed. He was unable to find a woman who would marry him. Just as he was becoming very successful, he started to lose his hearing. Deafness is the worst fate for a musician. Beethoven』s performing career was over.
Despite Beethoven』s hearing loss, he still wrote music. The music he wrote became even better. His music was richly expressive and revealed feelings such as joy and sadness. He created one bold masterpiece after another. Besides piano music, Beethoven wrote string quartets (pieces for four stringed instruments) and other kinds of chamber music. Chamber music is written for small groups, and people can play it in their homes or in small halls. Beethoven also wrote songs, two masses, an opera, and nine outstanding symphonies.
Crowds loved him and adored his music. Beethoven was famous, although not happy. In 1827, he got pneumonia and died in Vienna.
WHAT MAKES BEETHOVEN』S MUSIC SPECIAL?
Beethoven studied works by Haydn, German composer Johann Sebastian Bach, and Austrian composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Then he broke their rules and made music that was like no one else』s. It was emotional and challenging. Beethoven wanted his music to express ideas as well as emotions. He wanted it to praise freedom and equality and other high ideals.
Some of Beethoven』s well-known achievements are the Moonlight Sonata for piano, the Fifth Symphony, and the Ninth Symphony. The Fifth Symphony has a famous four-note opening, da-da-da-m. The Ninth Symphony ends with a triumphant chorus called 「Ode to Joy.」 Beethoven』s music set a standard that later composers measured their work by.
2. 古典音樂英語介紹,上課要讀的,要超過一分鍾,但不要太長,急
Introction to Classical Music
Classical music is probably more familiar than we might at first imagine. Indeed, nowadays it is all around us, whether it be in restaurants, supermarkets, lifts, for advertising or as theme and incidental music on television. A great deal of film music either directly uses or draws from the 'classical' tradition; a good example of the former might be '2001: Space Odyssey', and of the latter, the many scores John Williams has composed in recent years for such blockbusters as the Star Wars and Indiana Jones trilogies.
In the vast and wide-ranging world of 'classical' music there is truly something there for everyone - pieces which once discovered represent the start of an exciting and irresistible journey which will provide a lifetime's listening pleasure. For example, those who are particularly excited by hearing instrumentalists working at full stretch will thrill to the likes of Liszt and Paganini, or if something a little more reserved and self-contained is required, the chamber music of Haydn or Mozart would be a good starting point. If a full symphony orchestra in overdrive is more to your taste then Tchaikovsky or Richard Strauss could well fit the bill, whereas those who have already warmed to Vivaldi's 'Four Seasons' might well try the music of some of the great Italian's contemporaries such as Handel, Johann Sebastian Bach or Domenico Scarlatti. Whatever your tastes may be, there has never been a better time to start building a 'classical' music collection on CD.
Any attempt to define what is meant literally by the term 'classical' music is fraught with difficulty. How does one encapsulate in just a few words a musical tradition which encompasses such infinite varieties of style and expression, from the monastic intonings of Gregorian chant to the laid-back jazz inflections of Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue, from the elegant poise of Mozart's Eine kleine Nachtmusik to the despairing, heightened emotionalism of Tchaikovsky's "Pathetique" Symphony? One is treading on very dangerous ground indeed if one pre-supposes that it is simply 'superior' to other musical types such as popular, jazz, rock and the like, let alone the music of other cultures.
In general 'popular' music may be as clear in expression as the longer examples of 'classical' music. One important difference, however, lies in the logical connection that exists in 'classical ' music between the beginning and end, with the latter a logical extension and development of the former. 'Popular' music, on the other hand, tends to present its material without development, the music ending when interest is exhausted.
Sadly, whilst 'classical' music is socially undivisive in itself, it has unfortunately become associated in most people's minds with the intellectual elite. Even now, and with certain honourable exceptions, the attending of a 'live' concert can be an intimidating (not to say costly) experience for the uninitiated, especially in that most jealously guarded of establishments, the opera house. The wonderful thing about the technological age in which we live, and particularly the advent of the compact disc, is that we can bypass all irrelevant social and intellectual pretence, and enjoy in the comfort of our own home (often at far less cost) some of the finest music ever composed.
With such a breathtaking variety of material available, it is an awesome task to know just where to begin your disc collection, and as a result expensive mistakes are often made as tempting looking purchases turn out to be something of a disappointment. This is where the Naxos catalogue really comes into its own, and where it is hoped this guide will help prospective purchasers to make an informed choice about the kind of music they are likely to enjoy.
The Naxos label provides a library of high quality performances of music by the great masters in modern digital sound; accompanied by authoritative and user-friendly booklet notes and at the lowest possible price. There are already nearly 600 titles from which to choose, and with new releases emerging at the rate of about eight every month, even the enthusiastic collector is well and truly catered for. With every historical period and genre covered, there is something in the Naxos catalogue for everyone, especially those who wish to build a truly representative collection of the central masterworks in the 'classical' tradition.
3. 音樂種類英文介紹及中文翻譯
1,搖滾
Rock and roll is a music genre that originated in the United States in the late 1940s.
(搖滾是一種音樂類型,起源於20世紀40年代末期的美國。)
It became popular in the early 1950s and quickly spread around the world.
(20世紀50年代早期開始流行,迅速風靡全球。)
Rock and roll with its flexible bold expression form and full of passion music rhythm to express emotion.
(搖滾樂以其靈活大膽的表現形式和富有激情的音樂節奏表達情感。)
Popular with most people around the world, it became a craze in the 1960s and 1970s.
(受到了全世界大多數人的喜愛,並在1960年和1970年形成一股熱潮。)
2,流行音樂
Popular Music is translated from English Popular Music.
(流行音樂是根據英語Popular Music翻譯過來的。)
Popular music accurate concept should be commodity music, refers to the main purpose of profit for the creation of music.
(流行音樂准確的概念應為商品音樂,是指以盈利為主要目的而創作的音樂。)
It is a commercial music pastime and all the "instrial" phenomena associated with it.
(它是商業性的音樂消遣娛樂以及與此相關的一切「工業」現象。)
3,民謠
Folk songs that are popular and give national color are called folk songs or ballads.
(民間流行的、賦予民族色彩的歌曲,稱為民謠或民歌。)
Folk music has a long history, so its author is unknown.
(民謠的歷史悠遠,故其作者多不知名。)
4,重金屬
Music, a heavy metal, was originally considered by some to be a "hard rock" evolution.
(重金屬音樂最早是被一些民眾認為是「硬搖滾」演變過來的。)
In fact, hard rock and heavy metal are usually not easy to distinguish, and different people have different ways of distinguishing them.
(其實硬搖滾與重金屬通常不太容易區分,不同的人有不同的區分方法。)
Some people think hard rock is called before the 70s and heavy metal is called after the 70s.
(有人認為70年代以前的叫硬搖滾,70年代以後的叫重金屬。)
And most people think they are not of the same species through the perspective of history.
(又有大多數人通過歷史的角度認為他們不屬於同一種類。)
5,古典音樂
Classical BBB 0 can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense.
(古典音樂有廣義、狹義之分。)
Broadly, it refers to those from the middle ages to the present.
(廣義是指那些從西方中世紀開始至今的。)
Western classical works created under the background of European mainstream culture.
(在歐洲主流文化背景下創作的西方古典音樂。)
It is different from popular music and folk music mainly because of its complex and varied creative techniques and the heavy connotation it can carry.
(主要因其復雜多樣的創作技術和所能承載的厚重內涵而有別於通俗音樂和民間音樂。)
4. 用英語寫古典音樂的好處.. 一條 就好
We can express our feeling in classical music.This kind of music is created by composer when they feel deeply, so it can reveal all of people's mood,mind,even soul. We use this to share love,sadness,surprise with others.When you listening or creating,you will fell like involving in a new world. So,classical musical to feel it!
5. 英語作文 向你的外國好友MAIK介紹一下中國的古典音樂 100詞左右
Chinese Music started at the dawn of Chinese civilization with documents and artifacts providing evidence of a well-developed musical culture as early as the Zhou Dynasty (1122 BC – 256 BC). Today, the music continues a rich traditional heritage in one aspect, while emerging into a more contemporary form at the same time.
Chinese classical music often has thematic, poetic or philosophical associations and is typically played solo, on instruments such as the qin (commonly known as guqin), 7-string zither with over 3000 years of well-documented history, or the pipa, a lute with over 2000 years of history.
In traditional China, most well–ecated people and monks (intelligentsia) could play classical music as a means of self-cultivation, meditation, soul purification and spiritual elevation, union with nature, identification with the values of past sages, and communication with divine beings or with friends and lovers. They would never perform in public, or for commercial purposes, as they would never allow themselves to be called 「 musicians」.
6. 怎樣用英語描述中國古典音樂
中國沒有古典音樂啊,請明確古典音樂的定義
7. 誰能告訴我一些有關於中國古典音樂的英文介紹啊~~
這種民族樂器的英語就用漢語拼音,然後加些注釋
琵琶 The pipa - is a plucked Chinese string instrument. Sometimes called the Chinese lute, the instrument has a pear-shaped wooden body. It has been played for nearly two thousand years of history in China, and belongs to the plucked category of instruments
古箏 guzheng - is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It belongs to the zither family of string instruments.
揚琴 yangqin - is a Chinese hammered lcimer originally from Persia (modern-day Iran). It used to be written with the characters
長笛就是 Flute
名曲也一樣
gao shan liu shui高山流水 meaning high mountains and flowing waters
Shi mian Mai fu十面埋伏 meaning ambush from ten direction
Er quan ying yue二泉映月 meaning the second moon-reflecting spring
中國古典音樂一些英語資料
Chinese classical music is the traditional art or court music of China. It has a long history stretching for more than three thousand years. It has its own unique systems of musical notation, as well as musical tuning and pitch, musical instruments and styles or musical genres.
Chinese music is pentatonic-diatonic, having a scale of twelve notes to an octave (5+7 = 12) as does European-influenced music.
Music of China appears to date back to the dawn of Chinese civilization, and documents and artifacts provide evidence of a well-developed musical culture as early as the Zhou Dynasty (1122 BC - 256 BC).
According to Mencius, a ruler had asked Mencius whether it was moral if he preferred pop songs to the classics. The answer was that the only thing matters being whether or not he loved his subjects.
The Imperial Music Bureau, first established in the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC), was greatly expanded under the Emperor Han Wu Di (140-87 BC) and charged with supervising court music and military music and determining what folk music would be officially recognized. In subsequent dynasties, the development of Chinese music was strongly influenced by foreign music, especially that of Central Asia.
Traditional orchestral instruments
* Woodwind and percussion
o dizi, sheng, paigu, gong, paixiao, guan, bells, cymbals
* Bowed strings
o erhu, zhonghu, dahu, banhu, jinghu, gaohu, gehu, yehu, cizhonghu, diyingehu, leiqin
* Plucked and struck strings
o guqin, sanxian, yangqin, zheng, ruan, konghou, liuqin, pipa, zhu
Chinese vocal music has traditionally been sung in a thin, nonresonant voice or in falsetto and is usually solo rather than choral. All traditional Chinese music is melodic rather than harmonic. Chinese vocal music probably developed from sung poems and verses with music.
Instrumental music
Instrumental pieces played on an erhu or dizi are popular, and are often available outside of China, but qin, pipa and zheng music, which are more traditional, are more popular in China itself. The qin is perhaps the national instrument of China, and its virtuosos are stars. These include Zha Fuxi, Wu Wen'guang, Lin Youren, Wu Jinglue, Wu Zhaoji, Guan Pinghu, Zhang Zijian, Li Xiangting and Gong Yi. The zheng, a form of zither, is most popular in Henan, Chaozhou, Hakka and Shandong. The pipa, a kind of lute, believed to have been introced from the Arabian Peninsula area ring the 6th century and improved, is most popular in Shanghai and surrounding areas.
Opera
Chinese opera has been hugely popular for centuries, especially Beijing opera. The music is often guttural with high-pitched vocals, usually accompanied by suona, jinghu, other kinds of string instruments, and percussion. Other types of opera include clapper opera, Pingju, Cantonese opera, puppet opera, Kunqu, Sichuan opera, Qinqiang, ritual masked opera and Huangmei xi.
8. 介紹古典音樂的英語文章
Classical music is a broad term that usually refers to mainstream music proced in, or rooted in the traditions of Western liturgical and secular music, encompassing a broad period from roughly the 9th century to present times.[1] The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common practice period.
European music is largely distinguished from many other non-European and popular musical forms by its system of staff notation, in use since about the 16th century.[2] Western staff notation is used by composers to prescribe to the performer the pitch, speed, meter, indivial rhythms and exact execution of a piece of music. This leaves less room for practices, such as improvisation and ad libitum ornamentation, that are frequently heard in non-European art music (compare Indian classical music and Japanese traditional music) and popular music.[3][4][5]
The public taste for and appreciation of formal music of this type waned in the late 1900s in the United States and United Kingdom in particular.[6] Certainly this period has seen classical music falling well behind the immense commercial success of popular music, in the opinion of some[who?], although the number of CDs sold is not indicative of the popularity of classical music.[7]
The term "classical music" did not appear until the early 19th century, in an attempt to "canonize" the period from Johann Sebastian Bach to Beethoven as a golden age.[8] The earliest reference to "classical music" recorded by the Oxford English Dictionary is from about 1836.[9][10] Many writers feel that "classical" is an inappropriate term for mainstream and avant-garde music written since the latter part of the 19th century; hence the common usage of scare quotes.[11]
9. 用英語介紹古典音樂的特點
our chinese music is very old and very beautiful.
古典音樂的美形式多樣,豐富多彩, 比較抽象。
10. 英語作文:我愛古典樂
我們所謂的「古典音樂」也出於一個特殊的階段---他們是從農業經濟向工業經濟,從手工業向工業化生產的階段產生的, ·古典大師·音樂之父巴赫以管風琴的即興演奏風靡當世
古典樂即古典樂
古典音樂有廣義、狹義之分。廣義是指西洋古典音樂,那些從西方中世紀開始至今的、在歐洲主流文化背景下創作的音樂,民間音樂。狹義指古典主義音樂,是1750-1820年這一段時間的歐洲主流音樂,又稱維也納古典樂派。此樂派三位最著名的作曲家是海頓、莫扎特和貝多芬。[1]
CLASSICAL MUSIC,中文翻譯成「古典音樂」,有人認為「古典」給人的感覺有古董、古板的味道,故改稱「經典音樂」。也有人根據牛津英文辭典里對古典的定義,in traditional and serious style,而稱其為「嚴肅音樂」。於是,「古典音樂」又被戴上了「嚴肅」的帽子,讓人更不敢靠近。但下此定義的人一定沒有好好查字典,因為serious的第二條義項是這樣給出定義的:(指書、音樂等)啟發思考的,不僅為消遣的。因此我們知道原來古典音樂不同於流行音樂的地方是它內涵深刻,能發人深思,更能使人高尚,免於低俗。再來看一下朗文辭典對古典音樂的解釋music that people consider serious and that has been popular for a long time。可見,古典音樂是歷經歲月考驗,久盛不衰,為眾人喜愛的音樂。古典音樂是一個獨立的流派,藝術手法講求洗練,追求理性地表達情感。
古典音樂是一個含義廣泛的術語,廣義的西洋古典音樂是指那些從西方中世紀開始至今、並在歐洲主流文化背景下創作的音樂,或者指植根於西方傳統禮拜式音樂和世俗音樂,其范圍涵蓋了約公元9世紀至今的全部時期。在地理上,這些音樂主要創作於歐洲和美洲,這是相對於非西方音樂而言的。另外,西洋古典音樂主要以樂譜記錄和傳播,和大多數民間音樂口傳心授的模式不同。
亦有人認為「古典」是對應於「流行」而言的,因為這些音樂經得起時間的考驗,能夠引起不同時代聽眾的共鳴,故認為應當稱之為「經典」(classic)的音樂。
但如果細究古典一詞,本意可以理解為古代留傳下來堪稱經典的音樂作品(古代+經典),但是一般來說,古典音樂是具有規則性本質的音樂,具有平衡、明晰的特點,注重形式的美感,被認為具有持久的價值,而不僅僅是在一個特定的時代流行。這也體現於「古典」(classical)與「經典」(classic)的不同。
古典音樂(classical music)本來是專指德奧在1750—1830年間以海頓、莫扎特、貝多芬為代表的音樂,即所謂「維也納古典樂派」的音樂(或翻譯為「維也納古典主義音樂」)。這就是狹義的古典音樂。
從這個狹義的古典音樂概念出發,我們可以向前追溯到巴赫、韓德爾,乃至更早的宗教音樂(含天主教即羅馬公教,東正教,基督新教),向後延伸到浪漫主義、民族樂派,以及20世紀西方的現代音樂。這些都是廣義的古典音樂,也就是基於這個傳統的,無論是繼承和發揚這個傳統,還是試圖以創新來突破這個傳統的音樂創作嘗試,都可以歸入古典音樂之內。而在這個傳統外獨立發展的音樂,雖然有借鑒和影響古典音樂創作的,但是一般也不歸入古典音樂之內,比如爵士樂、搖滾樂,以及東方一些民族的音樂。
因此對於廣義的「古典音樂」這個詞來說,歐洲藝術音樂的定義更加准確。