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怎麼用英語介紹國家

發布時間: 2022-08-27 18:56:49

⑴ 國家的介紹,用英語介紹

回答和翻譯如下:

國家是由領土、人民(民族,居民)、政府三個要素組成的,國家也是政治地理學名詞。從廣義的角度,國家是指擁有共同的語言、文化、種族、血統、領土、政府或者歷史的社會群體。從狹義的角度,國家是一定范圍內的人群所形成的共同體形式。
在社會科學和人文地理范疇,國家是指被人民、文化、語言、地理區別出來的領土;被政治自治權區別出來的一塊領地;一個領地或者邦國的人民;跟特定的人有關聯的地區。
一般國家行政管理當局是國家的象徵,它是一種擁有治理一個社會的權力的國家機構,在一定的領土內擁有外部和內部的主權。
國家概念:區域劃分,有行政合法性,也就是合法權力。一個國家合法性是指一個政權的理性標准。理性標準是指司法審核標准,法制建立標准,國家可以容納多民族。
民族概念:已形成獨特的文化,包括語言、文字、信仰、崇尚、習俗、服飾、佩飾、建築風格、飲食習慣、忌諱等等。民族也可以國家化。
在外語中如英語或法語,國家一詞有多種解釋,例如地理層面,政治層面,民族層面,這三種層面各有代表國家的單詞

The state is composed of three elements: the territory, the people (nationality, the residents) and the government. The state is also a political geography term. Broadly speaking, a state is a community of common language, culture, race, descent, territory, government, or history. In a narrow sense, the state is a form of community formed by a certain population. In the category of social science and human geography, the state refers to people, culture, language, geographical differences out of the territory; a territory by political autonomy from a state or territory; the people of the country; associated with specific person area. The general national administration is the symbol of the state. It is a state institution with the power to govern a society, with external and internal sovereignty in a given territory. State concept: Regional Division has administrative legitimacy, that is, legal power. The legitimacy of a country refers to the rational standard of a regime. The standard of reason refers to the standard of judicial review and the establishment of standards for the rule of law. The state can accommodate many nationalities. The concept of nation has formed the unique culture, including language, text, beliefs, customs, clothing, accessories, advocate, architectural style, eating habits, taboo and so on. Ethnic groups can also be nationalized. In foreign languages, such as English or French, the term "nation" has many interpretations, such as geography, politics, nationality, and the three dimensions.

⑵ 用英語介紹一個國家50字簡單

The United States of spirit (on) is a fifty States and one federal crown composed of constitutionalism involves the SAR. The east coast Atlantic ocean, in the west, north and south on Canada, Mexico. The land area of America more than 962 million square kilometers, the third.The United States is the largest nation of immigrants, and more than 100 million people annually immigrated to the United States.美利堅合眾國(United States of America)是一個由五十個州和一個聯邦直轄特區組成的憲政聯邦共和制國家。其東瀕大西洋,西臨太平洋,北靠加拿大,南接墨西哥。美國國土面積超過962萬平方公里,位居全球第三。美國是全球最大的移民國家,每年均有超過100萬人移民美國。

⑶ 用英語介紹國家

The United States
The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbours are Canada to the north, and Mexico to the south.
When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from Engand, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented of the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new states appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of the descendants (後代) of these original inhabitants living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are "the only real Americans."
Most Americans, however, are descendants of people who came from all over the world to find a new life in a new land. Those who came first and in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.
[點評]
作者用簡單明了的語言告訴了我們美國及美國人的由來,使我們對美國有了初步的了解。
[參考譯文]
美國
美國佔去北美大陸很大一部分土地。它北鄰加拿大,南接墨西哥。
這片土地剛從英國獨立出來,成為一個國家的時候,只有十三個州,每個州在美國國旗上由一顆星來代表。這些州都在東部。當這個國家不斷向西擴大,就增加了新的州,同時它們也出現在國旗上。很長一段時間,美國有48個州,可是,到1959年,國旗上又多了兩顆星,分別代表阿拉斯加和夏威夷。
印地安人是如今叫做美國的這塊土地上的最初居民。現在在全國各地仍然居住著許多這些原始居民的後裔。有時人們說印安人才是「真正的美國人」。
不過,大部分美國人是來自世界各地要在這個新世界裡對找新生活的人的後代。那些最早大批來到北美東海岸建立家園的人大部來自英格蘭,也是由於這個原因,美國的國語為英語,而它的文化習俗也與英國的更為相像。

⑷ 用英語介紹一個國家。五年級水平。

British mainland western Europe from Great Britain and Ireland, north-east and many nearby islands. The full name of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. She east by the North Sea, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, up to the North Atlantic off Iceland, Yugoslavia and the European continent, separated only by a strip of water, the English Channel. British total area of about 243,000 square kilometers. The main island is a British territory of Great Britain from northern Scotland. southwest of the southern and central parts of England and Wales, three regional groupings. England area of 130,000 square kilometers which, accounting for most of the island of Great Britain;
英國從歐洲大陸西部大不列顛及愛爾蘭,東北部和許多附近的島嶼。全稱聯合王國大不列顛及北愛爾蘭。她東鄰北海,大西洋到西部,到北大西洋了冰島,南斯拉夫和歐洲大陸分開只有一水之英吉利海峽。英國總面積約二十四點三○萬平方公里。主島是英國領土的大不列顛北部蘇格蘭。西南南部和中部地區的英格蘭和威爾士,三個區域集團。英格蘭地區的一十三點〇萬平方公里其中,佔大多數的島嶼大不列顛;

美國
回答:
The United States is the world's very important big country, its land area is located in the fourth in the world, behind Russia, Canada and China. The United States is located in North America, neighboring countries such as Canada and Mexico have, the United States also includes the verge of the Arctic territory of Alaska and Hawaii Pacific. The United States economic and technological power in the world no one can challenge, are well-deserved superpower.The culture of the United States is a Western culture, and has been developing since long before the United States became a country. Its chief early influence was British culture。
美國是世界上非常重要的大國,其國土面積位於世界第四位,僅次與俄羅斯、加拿大和中國。美國位於北美洲,鄰國有加拿大和墨西哥等,美國領土還包括瀕臨北冰洋的阿拉斯加和太平洋的夏威夷。美國經濟和科技實力目前在世界無人可以望其項背,是當之無愧的超級大國。美國是西方文化,並一直在發展,因為早在美國成為一個國家。其主要影響是早期的英國文化

⑸ 用英語介紹一個國家

這里有一篇簡單的介紹。不過有一點我也很茫然,又是初中水平,又需要八百字。...不過這一篇已經算簡單了。.
British mainland western Europe from Great Britain and Ireland, north-east and many nearby islands. The full name of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. She east by the North Sea, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, up to the North Atlantic off Iceland, Yugoslavia and the European continent, separated only by a strip of water, the English Channel. British total area of about 243,000 square kilometers. The main island is a British territory of Great Britain from northern Scotland. southwest of the southern and central parts of England and Wales, three regional groupings. England area of 130,000 square kilometers which, accounting for most of the island of Great Britain; Wales area of 20,000 square kilometers, territory is mountainous and rugged; Scottish area of 78,000 square kilometers. Northern Ireland area of 14,000 square kilometers. Britain is about 1,000 km from south to north and 50 ° north latitude and 61 ° C; Most things is not more than 500 km wide, east longitude 1 ° 45 'W 8 ° 10' between. Zero meridian through the southeast London GMT (Greenich). British coastline of about 11,500 km. Although the British high latitudes, but e to a single Atlantic, not the cold winter. British maritime climate temperate broadleaf forests. In normal years, the hottest (July), the average temperature of 19-25 degrees Celsius. the coldest (January), the average temperature of 4-7 degrees Celsius. British uneven rainfall throughout England low-lying, with an average rainfall of 830 mm, west, Mountain precipitation in the northern part of a larger, up to 4,000 mm. Britain is the main mineral resources of coal, iron, oil and gas. Hard coal reserves of 170 billion tons. Rail reserves of about 3.8 billion tons. In the United Kingdom North Sea continental shelf oil reserves of about 10-40 million tons. 8600-25,850 billion cubic meters of natural gas reserves in between. Britain's total population of about 59 million, of which 50 million in England, Scotland, five million, three million in Wales. Northern Ireland 2 million. In the British capital of London, England.

⑹ 用英語介紹一個國家並且6句話和翻譯

China, an ancient and civilized country, has a long history. Residents here are polite and friendly to foreign people. There are many traditions and customs in this country. Chinese observe various traditional festivals every year, which supplys opportunity for family union. China has lots of places of interest, attracting many visitors from all over the world.

⑺ 有英語有翻譯60個單詞左右介紹一個國家

The People's Republic of China is a socialism country with its own characteristics. It is one of the developing countries.
China lies in the east of Asia. It has a number of neighboring countries. To the north, northeast and northwest are the Mongolia, Russia and Korea. To the south are Vietnam, Laos, Thailand and the Philippine. To the west and southwest are India, Burma, Bhutan, Nepal and Pakistan. To the east is Japan, which faces China across the East China Sea. China is a beautiful country, people are very friendly and I love our country
中文翻譯:
中華人民共和國是社會主義國家,其自身的特點。這是一個發展中國家。
中國位於亞洲東部。它有一些周邊國家。北部,東北和西北的蒙古,俄羅斯和韓國。南面是越南,寮國,泰國和菲律賓。向西部和西南部是印度,緬甸,不丹,尼泊爾和巴基斯坦。東面是日本,它面臨著我國整個東海。 我國是一個美麗的國家,人們都非常友好,我熱愛我們的國家。

⑻ 介紹一個國家的英語作文50字的

介紹中國的英語作文:

China is a very big country with five thousand years history ,It stands in Asia and lies on the west coast of the ocean.China covers 9,600,000square kilometers.People of about 1.3billion live and work together on the land.56 nations make up the whole population of China.

China is becoming stronger and stronger.Especially in these years ,we can say ,world can not be without China.

譯文

中國是一個有五千年歷史的大國,它位於亞洲,位於大洋西岸。中國面積960萬平方公里。約13億人在這片土地上共同生活和工作。56個國家構成了中國的總人口。

中國正在變得越來越強大,特別是在這些年裡,我們可以說,世界不能沒有中國。

⑼ 跪求用英文介紹一個國家!!!

英國:

I.Land and People 國土與人民

Different Names for Britain and its Parts
英國的不同名稱及其各組成部分

1.Geographical names: the British Isles, Great Britain and England.
地理名稱:不列顛群島,大不列顛和英格蘭。
2.Official name: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
官方正式名稱:大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國。
3.The British Isles are made up of two large islands-Great Britain (the larger one) and Ireland, and hundreds of small ones.
不列顛群島由兩個大島—大不列顛島(較大的一個)和愛爾蘭島,及成千上萬個小島組成。
4.Three political divisions on the island of Great Britain: England, Scotland and Wales.
大不列顛島上有三個政治區:英格蘭、蘇格蘭和威爾士。
(1) England is in the southern part of Great Britain. It is the largest, most populous section.
英格蘭位於大不列顛島南部,是最大,人口最稠密的地區。
(2) Scotland is in the north of Great Britain. It has three natural zones (the Highlands in the north; the Central lowlands; the south Uplands) Capital: Edinburgh
蘇格蘭位於大不列顛的北部。它有三大自然區:北部高地,中部低地及南部山陵。首府:愛丁堡。
(3) Wales is in the west of Great Britain. Capital: Cardiff
威爾士位於大不列顛的西部。首府:加的夫
(4) Northern Ireland is the fourth region of the UK. Capital: Belfast.
北愛爾蘭是英國第四個區域。首府:貝爾法斯特。
5.The Commonwealth (of nations) is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britain. It was founded in 1931, and has 50 member countries until 1991.
英聯邦是曾為英國殖民地的、但現已獨立國家所構成的自由聯合體。它成立於1931年,至1990年止已有50個成員國。

II. Geographical Features 英國的地理特徵

1.Geographical position of Britain:
英國的地理位置:
Britain is an island country surrounded by the sea. It lies in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north coast of Europe. It is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the south and the North Sea in the east.
英國是一個島國。它位於大西洋北部,與歐洲大陸的北海岸隔海相望。南面的英吉利海峽和東面的北海將它與歐洲其它部分隔開。

2.The north and west of Britain are mainly highlands; and the east and southeast are mostly lowlands.
英國的西部和北部主要是高地,東部和東南部主要是低地。

III. Rivers and Lakes 河流與湖泊

Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Britain (1,343m).
本尼維斯山為英國最高峰,海拔1,343米。
Severn River is the longest river in Britain (338km).
塞文河是英國最長的河流。全長338公里。
Thames River is the second longest and most important river in Britain. (336km).
泰晤士河是英國第二大河,也是英國最重要的河。全長336公里。
Lough Neagh is the largest lake in Britain which is located in Northern Ireland. (396 square kilometres).
訥湖(內伊湖)是英國最大的湖,位於北愛爾蘭。面積為396平方公里。
River Clyde is the most important river in Scotland.
克萊德河是蘇格蘭最重要的河流。
Snowdonia is the highest mountain in Wales.(1,085m)
斯諾多尼亞是威爾士的最高點,海拔1,085米。

IV. Climate 氣候

1. Britain's favorable climate 英國有利的氣候條件:
Britain has a maritime climate-winters are not too cold and summers are not too hot. It has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole year. The temperature varies within a small range.
英國屬於海洋性氣候:冬季不過於寒冷,夏季不過於炎熱。全年有穩定可靠的降雨量,氣溫變化幅度小。

2.The factors influence the climate in Britain:
影響英國氣候的因素:
1)The surrounding waters tend to balance the seasonal differences by heating up the land in winter and cooling it off in summer;
環繞四周的海水。冬天,海水可使島內氣溫升高,夏天則使氣溫降低,從而起到平衡季節溫差的作用;
2)The prevailing south-west winds or the Westerlies blow over the country all the year round bringing warm and wet air in winter and keeping the temperatures moderate;
一年四季盛行的西南風和西風在冬季從大西洋帶來溫暖、潮濕的空氣,使氣溫適宜;
3)The North Atlantic Drift passes the western coast of the British Isles and warms them.
北大西洋暖流經不列顛群島西海岸,使氣候變暖。

3.Rainfall 降雨量:

Britain has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole year. The average annual rainfall in Britain is over 1,000mm. There is a water surplus in the north and west, and a water deficit in the south and east.
英國全年降雨量穩定,平均降雨量超過1000毫米。 英國北部、西部雨量過多,但是南部、東部有所缺乏。

V. The People 人口

1.population distribution 人口分布:

Britain has a population of about 57 millions and it is very unevenly distributed. 90% of the population is urban and only 10% is rural. The population of Britain is made up mainly of the English (81.5%), the Scottish (9.6%), the Welsh (1.9%), the Irish (2.4%), the Northern Irish (1.8%) and other peoples (2.8%).
英國人口約570萬,分布極不均勻,90%是城市人口,只有10%是農村人口。英國人口組成為:英格蘭人(81.5%),蘇格蘭人(9.6%),威爾士人(1.9%),愛爾蘭人、北愛爾蘭人和其他民族居民。

2.The difference between the ancestors of the English and Scots, Welsh and Irish:
英倫三島民族的祖先:
The ancestors of the English are Anglo-Saxons, the Scots, Welsh and Irish are Celts.
英格蘭人祖先屬於盎格魯—薩克遜人,而蘇格蘭、威爾士和愛爾蘭人屬於凱爾特人。

3.The difference in character個性差別:
The Welsh are emotional and cheerful people. They are music lovers and are proud of their past.
威爾士人感情豐富,情緒高漲,熱愛音樂,為過去感到自豪。
The Scots are said to be a serious, cautious and thrifty people, and they are also hospitable, generous and friendly.
蘇格蘭人通常被認為嚴肅、謹慎而且節儉,但是他們同樣也熱情、大方且友好。
The Irish are charm and vivacity. 愛爾蘭人充滿魅力,生性活潑。

4.The difference in speech between southern England and northern England:
英格蘭南方人和北方人語言上的差別:
Southerners speak the type of English close to BBC English; In northern England, regional speech is usually "broader" than that of southern England.
南方人講的英語接近BBC,北英格蘭人的發音通常要比南英格蘭人寬。

5.The Welsh keep their language and culture in this way: 威爾士人以這樣的方式使他們的語言及文化保持活力。
Throughout the year they have festivals of song and dance and poetry called Eisteddfodau. The great event of the year is the National Eisteddfod. On these occasions competitions are held in Welsh poetry, music, singing and art.
一年中他們有稱之為「藝術年會」的唱歌、跳舞、詩歌節。一年中最重要的節日是全國詩歌音樂比賽會。在那裡會舉行威爾士詩歌、音樂、唱歌和藝術比賽。

6.The main problem in Northern Ireland: 北愛爾蘭存在的主要問題:
The fight between the Protestants who are the dominant group, and the Roman Catholics, who are seeking more social, political and economic opportunities.
作為統治者的新教徒和要求更多社會、政治及經濟權利的羅馬天主教徒之間的斗爭。

7.Immigrants: 移民:
About three million have come to Britain to live and find work since World War II.
自從二戰以來約有三百萬人來英國生活、工作

⑽ 怎樣用英語介紹國家

實用的方法:
1到網路搜索該國基本情況;
2復制到翻譯工具;
3逐字逐局校對;
4背熟即可。。。。

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