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英語犀牛介紹怎麼樣

發布時間: 2022-08-12 23:04:53

㈠ 犀牛的英語作文翻譯

Rhinoceroses are distributed in asia and africa,they have a lot of kinds.The body of the rhinocero likes a cattle,the head likes a triangle.Their brains are very silly,and their vision is poor,but they have strong sense of smell and hearing.Although the rhinoceroes are very heavy,they can run very fast.The posture when they are asleep is special,sometimes they sleep when they are standing.

They eat all kinds of plants.They breed very slowly,they breed once throughout about five years.I like them very much.

犀牛

犀牛分布於亞洲和非洲,有很多種類。犀牛的形體像牛,頭呈三角形。犀牛頭腦比較遲鈍,視覺很差,但嗅覺和聽覺敏銳。 犀牛雖然體型笨重,但仍能以相當快的速度行走或奔跑。犀牛睡覺的.姿勢很特殊,它們有時卧倒,也有時站著入睡。

犀牛以各種植物為食。它們的繁殖很慢,近五年才生育一次。我很喜歡它們。

㈡ 犀牛用英語怎麼寫

rhinoceros,一般簡寫成rhino
順帶一提,rhinoceros的復數形式加es,rhino的復數形式是直接加s變為rhinos。

㈢ 犀牛英語怎麼說

rhinoceros

讀音:英 [raɪ'nɒsərəs] 美 [raɪ'nɑːsərəs]

n. 犀牛;(對受攻擊、批評、侮辱等)麻木不仁

詞彙搭配:

rhinoceros horn 犀角

rhinoceros beetle 獨角仙

雙語例句:

The rhinoceros has one horn on its nose.

犀牛鼻子上有一個角。

(3)英語犀牛介紹怎麼樣擴展閱讀

近義詞

rhino

讀音:英 ['raɪnəʊ] 美 ['raɪnoʊ]

n. (非正式)犀牛

n. <俚> 錢; 現金

The rhino's most acute sense is smell.

犀牛最敏銳的感覺器官是嗅覺。

㈣ 誰能幫我寫一篇關於犀牛的英語作文

Rhinoceroses are distributed in asia and africa,they have a lot of kinds.The body of the rhinocero likes a cattle,the head likes a triangle.Their brains are very silly,and their vision is poor,but they have strong sense of smell and hearing.Although the rhinoceroes are very heavy,they can run very fast.The posture when they are asleep is special,sometimes they sleep when they are standing.They eat all kinds of plants.They breed very slowly,they breed once throughout about five years.I like them very much.
譯文:犀牛分布於亞洲和非洲,有很多種類。犀牛的形體像牛,頭呈三角形。犀牛頭腦比較遲鈍,視覺很差,但嗅覺和聽覺敏銳。 犀牛雖然體型笨重,但仍能以相當快的速度行走或奔跑。犀牛睡覺的姿勢很特殊,它們有時卧倒,也有時站著入睡。 犀牛以各種植物為食。它們的繁殖很慢,近五年才生育一次。我很喜歡它們。

㈤ 白犀牛的英文資料

編輯本段白犀——最大的犀牛
中文名: 白犀(白犀牛〕
英文名: White Rhinoceros,Square-Lipped Rhinoceros
學名: Ceratotherium simum simum
分類: 哺乳綱 Class Mammalia ,奇蹄目 Order Perissodactyla ,犀牛科 Family Rhinocerotidae
體型:頭軀干長3,350-4,200mm,尾長500-700mm,肩高1,500-1,850mm,體重雄性2,000-3,600kg,雌性1,400-1,700kg。
體態:體色由黃棕色到灰色,耳朵邊緣與尾巴有剛毛,其餘部分則無毛,上唇為方形。鼻上的角平均為60cm,最長可達200cm。
分布: 非洲。
保育: 瀕臨絕種保育類野生動物
編輯本段概述
脊椎動物,哺乳綱,奇蹄目,犀牛科。體高大,體長3.3~4.2米,肩高1.5~1.8米,重達1.4~3.6噸。尾長僅50~70厘米。僅次於象的陸生大獸。皮膚灰色。頭長,無下門齒。吻大而鈍,故自成1個屬,又稱方吻犀。鼻端有2個長角,前角長約120厘米,後角長約60厘米,雌犀的角常長於雄犀。僅棲息非洲赤道南北草原,常2~5隻成群。食草。喜泥水浴。
白犀與黑犀現存數量只有幾千頭。主要是因為它們有一對極其珍貴的犀牛角,被貪婪的人類認為是名貴的葯材,還是用以雕刻各種精美工藝品的原料。多年來人類對非洲的兩種犀牛可以說趕盡殺絕。1970年至1976年,非洲運往其他地方的犀牛角就有24 噸之多。這說明至少有1萬頭犀牛慘遭殺害。在此之後,非洲的白犀黑犀仍在槍口下掙扎生存,有更多的被捕殺,時至今日,非洲仍時有獵殺犀牛的槍聲響起。
編輯本段種類
白犀牛粗略介紹犀牛分5種:白犀牛,黑犀牛,蘇門答臘犀牛,印度犀牛和爪哇犀牛。 黑、白犀牛和蘇門答臘犀牛都長有一前一後一對角,印度和爪哇犀牛隻有一隻角。 白犀牛的體形是5種犀牛中最大,雌性重約1,800 kg (3968 磅); 雄性 2,300 kg (5070 磅)身長(包括頭)360 - 420 cm 左右。肩高1.5-1.8米(5-6英尺)尾長80-100mm。在所有陸地哺乳動物中,白犀牛是體形僅次於非洲象和亞洲象的動物。 白犀牛雄性體形大於雌性。 新生小白犀牛體重65公斤(143磅)。 我們可以從外形區分白犀牛和黑犀牛。 白犀牛體形更大,前額較平,肩部更加突出。白犀牛也被稱作「方嘴唇犀牛」,因為白犀牛的上嘴皮較寬較平。 白犀牛的前角大於後角,平均長度60-150厘米(24-59英尺)。 白犀牛並不是白色,而是藍灰色或棕灰色。 白犀牛名字的來由是南非語「寬」翻譯有誤所導致。 和其他種犀牛相同,白犀牛視力較差,但聽力和嗅覺敏銳。
編輯本段飲食特性
白犀牛的名稱來自於荷蘭文「weit」,意思為「wide」 (寬平),針對它們寬平的嘴唇而言,後來被人誤稱為「white」 (白色),故稱「白犀牛」,又名「方嘴犀」。它們寬平的唇部,可像割草機般啃食地上的草。草食性,也食麥片、粒狀飼料、苜蓿草粒、青牧草。
編輯本段生活習性
白犀棲息於草原及叢林地帶。與其他幾種犀不同的是通常結成小群或整個家族在一起生活,其他犀一般都是獨居的。它們主要是在傍晚、夜間和清晨活動,白天在茂密的叢林或草叢中休息,休息場所有時距水源數公里遠。白犀牛的視力很差,主要依靠聽覺和嗅覺,奔跑時速可達40km。在棲息地內就連最兇猛的獅子也對它們無可奈何,因此沒有天敵,唯一的天敵就是人類。白犀牛會成群活動,群中通常是母犀牛與小犀牛;成年的雄犀牛則多半是獨居,它們會撒尿及散布糞便的方式來標識自己的領域,在爭奪領域時,會互相用角攻擊。但它們比黑犀牛溫和,較不具攻擊性。全年都可進行繁殖。
編輯本段自然發展歷史
白犀牛生活在南部和中部非洲的大草原和林地。 它們要求生活的區域地形比較平坦,有灌木作為掩護,同時草場和水源豐富。 白犀牛沒有門牙和犬牙,它們使用嘴唇採集食物。 白犀牛有兩個亞種:北部白犀牛和南部白犀牛。 二十世紀,北部白犀牛數量多過南部白犀牛,分布在許多非洲國家。 現在我們只能在剛果民主共和國的加蘭巴國家公園中看到北部白犀牛的身影。 1997年的調查顯示白犀牛僅存25隻。 南部白犀牛以前生活在安哥拉東南部、莫三比克中部和南部、辛巴威、波札那、東部納米比亞、以及北部和東部南非。 一直以來都以為已經滅絕,直到1895年在南非德班在此發現南部白犀牛。 今天它們主要生活在南部非洲的保護區內,特別是的德班的Hluhluwe/Umfolozi保護區內。 波札那、納米比亞、史瓦濟蘭、辛巴威和莫三比克還有少量的南部白犀牛。二十世紀七十年代,南非重新向肯亞引進了20隻南部白犀牛,現在的數量約為170隻,其中120隻在一家私人救助中心,其餘50隻生活在兩個國家公園。 2001年統計數字,南部白犀牛的總數量大約為11,600隻。 成年雌性白犀牛會在6-7歲左右產下第一仔,懷孕期大約為16個月。 每2-4年產一仔。 雄性白犀牛的性成熟期在10-12歲。 小白犀牛出生後三天會一直跟隨在母親的身後,之後一般會跑在母親的前方。 哺乳期大約為一年,但從3個月後小白犀牛就會啃咬草皮了。 白犀牛的社會結構比較復雜,一個家庭組群中會包括多至14個成員, 但較小的組群可能只有母親和小犀牛。 雄性白犀牛佔領的地域小於雌性,但允許處於次主導地位的雄性和成年雌性在它們的領域中活動。 佔主導地位的雄性會將受孕期的雌性留在身邊。 交配的雌雄白犀牛會在一起生活約20天左右。

㈥ 求狐狸和鴨子,獅子,牛,犀牛,黑熊分別的英文介紹 急用~大家請幫幫忙

我來回答一下吧,雖然我是讀中文的。

1、狐狸:(fox)
a wild animal of the dog family,with reddish-brown fur,a pointed face and a thick heavy tail.

2、鴨子:(ck)
a common bird that lives on or near water,with short legs,WEBBED feet(=feet with thin pieces of skin between the toes)and a wide beak.

3、獅子:(lion)
a large powerful animal of the cat family,that hunts in groups and lives in parts of Africa and southern Asia.

4、牛:(cattle)
cows and BULLS that are kept as farm animals for their milk or meat

5、犀牛:(rhinocers)
a large heavy animal with very thick skin and either one or two horns on its nose,that lives in Africa and Asia.

6、黑熊:(black bear)
(介紹bear就行了: a very wild animal with thick fur and sharp CLAWS .

㈦ 求犀牛的英文簡介 一段就可以

Rhino is a general term for mammalian Rhinocerotidae, mainly distributed in Africa and Southeast Asia, is the largest Perissodactyla animal, is second only to the elephant big land animal. All the rhinoceros basically is short legs, body stout. Body fat and clumsy, body length of 2.2 ~ 4.5 meters, shoulder high 1.2 ~ 2 meters; weight 2800 ~ 3000 kg, thick rough, and into folds are arranged on the shoulder and waist etc.; inmentum thin and hard, or even large glabrous; ear was oval, a large head and long, short and thick neck, long lip extending the head; solid horn or double angle (some no female angle), originated in the dermis, angle off can still life; no canine; tail short and thin body, yellow, brown, black or gray.
犀牛是哺乳類犀科的總稱,主要分布於非洲和東南亞,是最大的奇蹄目動物,也是僅次於大象體型大的陸地動物.所有的犀類基本上是腿短、體粗壯.體肥笨拙,體長2.2~4.5米,肩高1.2~2米;體重2800~3000千克,皮厚粗糙,並於肩腰等處成褶皺排列;毛被稀少而硬,甚或大部無毛;耳呈卵圓形,頭大而長,頸短粗,長唇延長伸出;頭部有實心的獨角或雙角(有的雌性無角),起源於真皮,角脫落仍能復生;無犬齒;尾細短,身體呈黃褐、褐、黑或灰色.

㈧ 犀牛的英語怎麼說

犀牛的英語是rhinoceros,讀音是:英 [raɪ'nɒsərəs],美 [raɪ'nɑːsərəs]。

n. 犀牛;(對受攻擊、批評、侮辱等)麻木不仁

例句:The game wardens tranquillized the rhinoceros with a drugged dart.

翻譯:獵物保護區管理員用麻醉射器讓犀牛靜了下來。

短語:rhinoceros horn 犀角

其他動物的英語

1、elephant

英 ['elɪfənt] 美 ['elɪfənt]

n. 大象;龐大笨拙難處理的事物

例句:The elephant smashed through the trees.

翻譯:大象在樹林中橫沖直撞。

2、panda

英 ['pændə] 美 ['pændə]

n. 熊貓

例句:The panda is now a rare animal.

翻譯:熊貓現在是稀有動物。

㈨ 英語介紹蘇門答臘犀牛

Conservation
Sumatran Rhinoceroses were once quite numerous throughout Southeast Asia. Now only an estimated 300 indivials remain. Though not as rare as the Javan Rhinoceros, the Sumatran Rhinoceros faces greater poaching and habitat pressures and its populations are fragmented and small, whereas a substantial population of Javan Rhinoceros live together on the Ujung Kulon peninsula in Java. While the number of Javan Rhinos in Ujung Kulon has remained relatively stable, Sumatran Rhino populations are believed to be on the decline. It is classed as critically endangered primarily e to illegal poaching and destruction of its rainforest habitat. Most remaining habitat is in inaccessible mountainous areas of Indonesia.[39][40]

Poaching of Sumatran Rhinoceros, though less of a problem than with African Rhinoceros (least in terms of number of animals killed), is cause for concern because dealers are likely speculating that if the species becomes extinct then the price of its horn, estimated as high as $30,000 per kilogram,[7] could dramatically increase. The Sumatran Rhinoceros was never intensively hunted by European hunters. The rhinos are difficult to observe and hunt directly (one field researcher spent seven weeks in a treehide near a salt lick without ever observing a rhino directly), so poachers make use of spear traps and pit traps. In the 1970s, uses of the rhinoceros's body parts among the local people of Sumatra were documented, such as the use of rhino horns in amulets and a folk-belief that the horns offer some protection against poison. Dried rhinoceros meat was used as medicine for diarrhea, leprosy and tuberculosis. "Rhino-oil," a concoction made from leaving a rhino's skull in coconut oil for several weeks, may be used to treat skin diseases. The extent of use and belief in these practices is not known.[24][25][30] It was once believed that rhinoceros horn was widely used as an aphrodisiac; in fact traditional Chinese medicine never used it for this purpose.[7]

The rain forests of Indonesia and Malaysia, which the Sumatran Rhino inhabits, are also targets for legal and illegal logging because of the desirability of their hardwoods. Rare woods like merbau, meranti and semaram are valuable on the international markets, fetching as much as $1,800 per m3 ($1,375 per cu yd). Enforcement of illegal-logging laws is difficult because humans live within or nearby many of the same forests as the rhino. The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake has been used to justify new logging. Although the hardwoods in the rain forests of the Sumatran Rhino are destined for international markets and not widely used in domestic construction, the number of logging permits for these woods has increased dramatically because of the tsunami.[26]

[edit] In captivity
Though rare, Sumatran Rhinoceroses have been occasionally exhibited in zoos for nearly a century and a half. The London Zoo acquired two Sumatran Rhinoceros in 1872. One of these, a female named Begum, was captured in Chittagong in 1868 and survived at the London Zoo until 1900, the record lifetime in captivity for Sumatran Rhinos. At the time of their acquisition, Philip Sclater, the secretary of the Zoological Society of London claimed that the first Sumatran Rhinoceros in zoos had been in the collection of the Zoological Garden of Hamburg since 1868. Before the extinction of the subspecies Dicerorhinus sumatrensis lasiotis, at least seven specimens were held in zoos and circuses.[24] Sumatran Rhinos, however, did not thrive outside their native habitats. A rhino in the Calcutta Zoo successfully gave birth in 1889, but for the entire 20th century not one Sumatran Rhino was born in a zoo. In 1972, the only Sumatran Rhino remaining in captivity died at the Copenhagen Zoo.[24]

Despite the species' persistent lack of reproctive success, in the early 1980s some conservation organizations began a captive breeding program for the Sumatran Rhinoceros. Between 1984 and 1996 this ex situ conservation program transported 40 Sumatran Rhinos from their native habitat to zoos and reserves across the world. While hopes were initially high, and much research was concted on the captive specimens, by the late 1990s not a single rhino had been born in the program and most of its proponents agreed the program had been a failure. In 1997, the IUCN's Asian Rhino specialist group, which once endorsed the program, declared that it had failed "even maintaining the species within acceptable limits of mortality," noting that, in addition to the lack of births, 20 of the captured rhinos had died.[7][25] In 2004, a surra outbreak at the Sumatran Rhinoceros Conservation Centre killed all the captive rhinos in peninsular Malaysia, recing the population of captive rhinos to eight.[29][40]

Seven of these captive rhinos were sent to the United States (the other was kept in Southeast Asia), but by 1997, their numbers had dwindled to three: a female in the Los Angeles Zoo, a male in the Cincinnati Zoo, and a female in the Bronx Zoo. In a final effort, the three rhinos were united in Cincinnati. After years of failed attempts, the female from Los Angeles, Emi, became pregnant for the sixth time, with the zoo's male Ipuh. All five of her previous pregnancies ended in failure. But researchers at the zoo had learned from previous failures, and, with the aid of special hormone treatments, Emi gave birth to a healthy male calf named Andalas (an Indonesian literary word for "Sumatra") in September 2001.[41] Andalas's birth was the first successful captive birth of a Sumatran Rhino in 112 years. A female calf, named Suci (Indonesian for "pure"), followed on July 30, 2004.[42] On April 29, 2007, Emi gave birth a third time, to her second male calf, named Harapan (Indonesian for "hope") or Harry.[38][43] In 2007, Andalas, who had been living at the Los Angeles Zoo, was returned to Sumatra to take part in breeding programs with healthy females.[36][44]

Despite the recent successes in Cincinnati, the captive breeding program has remained controversial. Proponents argue that zoos have aided the conservation effort by studying the reproctive habits, raising public awareness and ecation about the rhinos, and helping raise financial resources for conservation efforts in Sumatra. Opponents of the captive breeding program argue that losses are too great; the program too expensive; removing rhinos from their habitat, even temporarily, alters their ecological role; and captive populations cannot match the rate of recovery seen in well-protected native habitats.[7][36]

[edit] Cultural depictions

A 1927 drawing of a Sumatran RhinocerosAside from those few indivials kept in zoos and pictured in books, the Sumatran Rhinoceros has remained little known, overshadowed by the more common Indian, Black and White rhinos. Recently, however, video footage of the Sumatran Rhinoceros in its native habitat and in breeding centers has been featured in several nature documentaries. Extensive footage can be found in an Asia Geographic documentary The Littlest Rhino. Natural History New Zealand showed footage of a Sumatran rhino, shot by freelance Indonesian-based cameraman Alain Compost, in the 2001 documentary The Forgotten Rhino, which featured mainly Javan and Indian rhinos.[45][46]

Though documented by droppings and tracks, pictures of the Bornean Rhinoceros were first taken and widely distributed by modern conservationists in April 2006 when camera traps photographed a healthy alt in the jungles of Sabah in Malaysian Borneo.[47] On April 24, 2007 it was announced that cameras had captured the first ever video footage of a wild Bornean Rhino. The night-time footage showed the rhino eating, peering through jungle foliage, and sniffing the film equipment. The World Wildlife Fund which took the video has used it in efforts to convince local governments to turn the area into a rhino conservation zone.[48][49]

A number of folk tales about the Sumatran Rhino were collected by colonial naturalists and hunters from the mid 1800s to early 1900s. In Burma, the belief was once widespread that the Sumatran Rhino ate fire. Tales described the fire-eating rhino following smoke to its source, especially camp-fires, and then attacking the camp. There was also a Burmese belief that the best time to hunt was every July when the Sumatran Rhinos would congregate beneath the full moon. In Malaya it was said that the rhino's horn was hollow and could be used as a sort of hose for breathing air and squirting water. In Malaya and Sumatra it was once believed that the rhino shed its horn every year and buried it under the ground. In Borneo, the rhino was said to have a strange carnivorous practice: after defecating in a stream it would turn around and eat fish that had been stupefied by the excrement.

㈩ 求犀牛的英文簡介

Rhino
is
a
general
term
for
mammalian
Rhinocerotidae,
mainly
distributed
in
Africa
and
Southeast
Asia,
is
the
largest
Perissodactyla
animal,
is
second
only
to
the
elephant
big
land
animal.
All
the
rhinoceros
basically
is
short
legs,
body
stout.
Body
fat
and
clumsy,
body
length
of
2.2
~
4.5
meters,
shoulder
high
1.2
~
2
meters;
weight
2800
~
3000
kg,
thick
rough,
and
into
folds
are
arranged
on
the
shoulder
and
waist
etc.;
inmentum
thin
and
hard,
or
even
large
glabrous;
ear
was
oval,
a
large
head
and
long,
short
and
thick
neck,
long
lip
extending
the
head;
solid
horn
or
double
angle
(some
no
female
angle),
originated
in
the
dermis,
angle
off
can
still
life;
no
canine;
tail
short
and
thin
body,
yellow,
brown,
black
or
gray.
犀牛是哺乳類犀科的總稱,主要分布於非洲和東南亞,是最大的奇蹄目動物,也是僅次於大象體型大的陸地動物。所有的犀類基本上是腿短、體粗壯。體肥笨拙,體長2.2~4.5米,肩高1.2~2米;體重2800~3000千克,皮厚粗糙,並於肩腰等處成褶皺排列;毛被稀少而硬,甚或大部無毛;耳呈卵圓形,頭大而長,頸短粗,長唇延長伸出;頭部有實心的獨角或雙角(有的雌性無角),起源於真皮,角脫落仍能復生;無犬齒;尾細短,身體呈黃褐、褐、黑或灰色。

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