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產業介紹英語怎麼說

發布時間: 2022-07-25 07:34:47

『壹』 行業和產業 英語怎麼說

trade and property

『貳』 IT行業英文介紹

As China's information instry to speed up the internationalization of the process of growing, IT instry and technical mastery of English is the compound proced a huge demand for talented people. China's IT systems to enhance the professional class of students and IT practitioners practical English skills in an integrated, so as to enhance China's IT instry's overall international competitiveness, we need to build a system of teaching science and teaching system to help learners to master their IT business Should have the English skills.
"IT instry English" teaching material to a just out of the campus and include a company's IT university graates as the main line, the virtual character Leo in enterprise IT will be exposed to the scene to carry out various types of common technical summary, and in accordance with the design theme 10 teaching moles. Each mole is divided into listening, speaking, reading and writing mole 4, listening, speaking mole of the ratio of 60%, accounting for 30% of the mole to read, write moles (E-mail writing) accounted for 10%. Compared with traditional teaching materials, teaching materials with the instry, practical, timely and interactive, and many other advantages to train and improve the instry learners of English.
隨著我國信息產業的國際化進程日益加快,IT行業對精通英語和技術的復合型人才產生了巨大需求。要系統提高我國IT類專業學生和IT從業人士的實際英語綜合技能,從而提高我國IT行業的整體國際競爭力,我們需要建設一個系統、科學的教學與教材體系,幫助學習者掌握他們在IT企業中應該具備的英語技能。
《IT行業英語》教材以一名剛剛走出校園,並加入一家IT公司的大學應屆畢業生為主線,將虛擬人物Leo在IT企業中所接觸的各類常見技術場景進行匯總,並按照主題設計了10個教學單元。每個教學單元分為聽、說、讀、寫4個模塊,其中聽、說模塊的比例佔60%,閱讀模塊佔30%,寫作模塊(E-mail寫作)佔10%。與傳統教材相比,該教材具備了行業性、實用性、時效性與交互性等多方面優勢,旨在培養、提高學習者的行業英語應用能力。

『叄』 行業介紹英語怎麼說

當然要加
Introctions 說明
Personal Introctions :個人介紹
Introctions:My father is a doctor.
介紹:我的爸爸的回是個醫生答.

『肆』 產業用英語怎麼說

instry

『伍』 產業經濟學 專業英文 簡介

^Instrial organization is a field of economics that studies the strategic behavior of firms, the structure of markets and their interactions. The study of instrial organization adds to the perfectly competitive model real-world frictions such as limited information, transaction cost, cost of adjusting prices, government actions, and barriers to entry by new firms into a market. It then considers how firms are organized and how they compete.[1] Perhaps a most appropriate term is the "Economics of Imperfect Competition". The development of instrial organization as a separate field owed much to Edward Chamberlin, Edward S. Mason and Joe S. Bain.

There are two major approaches to the study of instrial organization: the first approach is primarily descriptive and provides an overview of instrial organization. The second, price theory, uses microeconomic models to explain firm behavior and market structure
[edit] Structure, conct, performance
According to the structure-conct-performance approach, an instry's performance (the success of an instry in procing benefits for the consumer) depends on the conct of its firms, which then depends on the structure (factors that determine the competitiveness of the market). The structure of the instry then depends on basic conditions, such as technology and demand for a proct.[3] For example: in an instry with technology that the average cost of proction falls as output increases, the instry tends to have one firm, or possibly a small number of firms.

Components that make up the structure, conct, and performance model for instrial organization.

Basic Conditions: Consumer Demand, Proction, Elasticity of Demand, Technology, Substitutes, Raw Materials, Seasonality, Unionization, Rate of Growth, Proct rability, Location, Lumpiness of orders, Scale of economies, Method of purchase, Scope economies
Structure: Number of Buyers and Sellers, Barriers to entry of new firms, proct differentiation, Vertical integration, Diversification
Conct: Advertising, Research and Development, Pricing behavior, Plant Investment, Legal Tactics, Proct choice, Collusion, Merger and Contracts
Performance: Price, Proction Efficiency, Allocative Efficiency, Equity, Proct Quality, Technical Progress, Profits
Government Policy: Regulation, Antitrust, Barriers to Entry, Taxes and Subsidies, Investment Incentives, Employment Incentives, Macroeconomic Policies

[edit] Market structures
The common market structures studied in this field are the following:

Perfect competition
Monopolistic competition
Oligopoly
Oligopsony
Monopoly
Monopsony

[edit] Areas of study
Instrial organization investigates the outcomes of these market structures in environments with

Price discrimination
Proct differentiation
Durable goods
Experience goods
Secondary markets or second-hand markets, which can affect the behaviour of firms in primary markets.
Collusion
Signaling, such as warranties and advertising.
Mergers and acquisitions
Entry and Exit
A competitive market structure has the performance outcome of lower costs and lower prices, (Shepherd, W: 1997:4).

The subject has a theoretical side and a practical side. According to one text book: "On one plane the field is abstract, a set of analytical concepts about competition and monopoly. On a second plane the topic is about real markets, teeming with the excitement and drama of struggles among real firms" (Shepherd, W.; 1985; 1).

The extensive use of game theory in instrial economics has led to the export of this tool to other branches of microeconomics, such as behavioral economics and corporate finance. Instrial organization has also had significant practical impacts on antitrust law and competition policy.

[edit] Footnote
^ Modern Instrial Organization 4th edition, Dennis W. Carlton and Jeffery M. Perloff, Overview: page 2
^ Modern Instrial Organization 4th edition, Dennis W. Carlton and Jeffery M. Perloff, Overview: page 2
^ Modern Instrial Organization 4th edition, Dennis W. Carlton and Jeffery M. Perloff, Overview: page 3

[edit] References
Handbook of Instrial Organization:
Richard Schmalensee and Robert Willig ed. (1989). v. 1. Description & contents link.
Richard Schmalensee , ed. (1989). v. 2. Description & contents link.
Mark Armstrong and Robert Porter, ed. (2007). v. 3 Description & contents link.
Frederic M. Scherer, and David Ross (1990). Instrial Market Structure and Economic Performance, Houghton-Mifflin, 3rd ed.
William Shepherd, (1985). The Economics of Instrial Organization, Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-13-231481-9
Richard Schmalensee (1987). Instrial Organization, The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 2, pp. 803-08.
Oz Shy, (1995) Instrial Organization: Theory and Applications MIT Press.
Jean Tirole (1988) The Theory of Instrial Organization MIT Press.
Xavier Vives (2001) Oligopoly Pricing: Old Ideas and New Tools MIT Press.
http://wps.aw.com/aw_carltonper_modernio_4/

『陸』 翻譯產業,產業用英語怎麼說最合適

翻譯如下:
產業
instry
例句:
該國的電子產業今年取得了重大進步內,平衡了貿易差額。容
The nation's electronics instry made important strides this year to evenup its balance of trade .

『柒』 「第三產業」(服務業)的英文怎麼說

third instry service instry

『捌』 用英文介紹美國的產業結構

American culture
The main content of American culture is the emphasize on indivials' value,the pursue of democracy and freedom,the promotion of deploitation(開拓,經營) and competition and the need of realistic and practicality.Its core is indivialism:self first,personal need first,pursue of indivial benefit and enjoyment,emphasize on achieving indivial value by self-strive and self-design.This type of intentionally build up of personality and pursue customized indivialism has its pros and cons,it gives incentives to people and make them exert on their potential and wisdom and as a result accelerate the development of the entire race and nation; on the other hand it is difficult to keep good relationship among people if everyone is egocentric thus make the entire society lack of unity.
egocentric:.自我中心的,利己主義的
American citizens emphasize on achievements and respect heroes.They have great sense in their hearts to praise success and heroes.Personal achievements are one of those with the highest value in Americans mind.Americans have very strong senses of success.Success is the pursuit of most Americans,it is their attractive future and the incentives for moving forward.They believe that one's personal value is equivalent to his achievements in his career.Some high achievers in their career such as entrepreneurs,scientists,artists and all kinds of super starts became modern heroes.The process and result of how they strived have become the frame of reference of social culture value and the real life text book for parents to ecate their children.
incentive:Serving to ince or motivate:
American society has great movements within itself.These movements are shown in two aspects:movements amongst locations and movements inside the society.The United States are relatively more open and have more freedom.Developed transport and the tradition of adventure and sporty makes a lot of American migrate from countryside to cities,from downtown to uptown; and from north to the southern sunny land,from one city to another.Unlike European countries,the social classes in America is not so stable.Further more,with the advocation of public ecation,movements upwards along the social ladder have become possible.Many people living in the states,no matter whether they are Native American or immigrants from overseas,have the same dream of changing their social class and make their lifetime dream come true through their own efforts.This is what they often called "American dream".
advocation:(=advocacy)擁護;支持
美國文化的主要內容是強調個人價值,追求民主自由,崇尚開拓和競爭,講求理性和實用,其核心是個人中心主義:個人至上、私慾至上、追求個人利益和個人享受,強調通過個人奮斗、個人自我設計,追求個人價值的最終實現.這種刻意塑造自我,追求個性化的個人主義有其積極的一面,也有消極的一面.它調動了個人的積極性,使許多人的智慧和潛力得以充分發揮,從而促進整個民族與國家的振興和發展.然而,人人以我為中心,人際關系就難以融洽,整個社會也會缺乏凝聚力.
美國公眾注重成就,仰慕英雄,有深厚的成就崇拜和英雄崇拜的心理積淀.個人成就是所有美國人價值觀中評價最高的價值之一.美國人有很強的成就(或成功)意識.成功是所有美國人的追求,是誘人的前景,前進的動力.他們堅信,一個人的價值就等於他在事業上的成就.一些事業有成的企業家、科學家、藝術家和各類明星,成了新時代的英雄.他們個人奮斗的過程和結果,成了社會文化價值取向的參照系,父母教育子女的活教材.
美國是流動性很大的社會.這種流動體現在兩個方面:地域性流動和社會性流動.美國相對的開放自由、發達的交通和冒險好動的傳統使許多美國人從鄉村流到城市,又從市中心流向郊區;從北方流到南方陽光地帶,從一個城市流到另一個城市.美國社會階級不像歐洲國家那樣固定,加上公共教育的普及,使沿著社會階梯向上流動成為可能.許多生活在美國的人,無論是土生土長的美國人,還是漂洋過海來到美國的外國移民,都有一個夢,即通過自己的努力,改變自己的社會地位,實現自己的人生夢想,這就是人們常津津樂道的「美國夢」.

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