北京鳥巢的用英語怎麼介紹
① 關於北京奧運會鳥巢和水立方的英語簡介
"Water Cube" in Beijing Olympic Park, which with the wall separating the "Bird's Nest" and known as the Beijing Olympic Games along with the two landmark buildings. December 24, 2003, the National Swimming Center (Water Cube) and the National Stadium (Bird's Nest) at the same time under construction. National Swimming Center, general manager of Conway said that the blue color of the water molecules in the east building and the "Bird's Nest", a round one, reflecting China's "hemispherical dome" building concept. With the main stadium "Bird's Nest" design than the "Water Cube" reflects the more women like soft, one masculine, one feminine, in sharp contrast to the highly visual impact.
「水立方」位於北京奧林匹克公園內,它與一牆之隔的「鳥巢」一起被並稱為北京奧運會兩大標志性建築物。2003年12月24日,國家游泳中心(水立方)與國家體育場(鳥巢)同時開工建設。國家游泳中心公司總經理康偉說,這個湛藍色的水分子建築與東面的「鳥巢」,一圓一方,體現了中國「天圓地方」建築理念。與主場館「鳥巢」的設計相比,「水立方」體現了更多的女性般的柔美,一個陽剛,一個陰柔,形成鮮明對比,在視覺上極具沖擊力。
② 鳥巢,水立方的介紹 英文
鳥巢:Beijing National Stadium (Bird's Nest/Olympic Stadium)
The Beijing National Stadium, also known as the bird's nest will be the main track and field stadium for the 2008 Summer Olympics and will be host to the Opening and Closing ceremonies. In 2002 Government officials engaged architects worldwide in a design competition. Pritzker Prize-winning architects Herzog & de Meuron collaborated with ArupSport and China Architecture Design & Research Group to win the competition. The stadium will seat as many as 100,000 spectators ring the Olympics, but this will be reced to 80,000 after the games. It has replaced the original intended venue of the Guangdong Olympic Stadium. The stadium is 330 metres long by 220 metres wide, and is 69.2 metres tall. The 250,000 square metre (gross floor area) stadium is to be built with 36 km of unwrapped steel, with a combined weight of 45,000 tonnes. The stadium will cost up to 3.5 billion yuan (422,873,850 USD/ 325,395,593 EUR). The ground was broken in December 2003, and construction started in March 2004, but was halted by the high construction cost in August 2004.
In the new design, the roof of the stadium had been omitted from the design. Experts say that this will make the stadium safer, whilst recing construction costs. The construction of the Olympic buildings will continue once again in the beginning of 2005.
In depth
The stadium's appearance is one of synergy, with no distinction made between the facade and the superstructure. The structural elements mutually support each other and converge into a grid-like formation - almost like a bird's nest with its interwoven twigs. The spatial effect of the stadium is novel and radical, yet simple and of an almost archaic immediacy, thus creating a unique historical landmark for the Olympics of 2008.
The stadium was conceived as a large collective vessel, which makes a distinctive and unmistakable impression both from a distance and when seen from up close. It meets all the functional and technical requirements of an Olympic National Stadium, but without communicating the insistent sameness of technocratic architecture dominated by large spans and digital screens.
Visitors walk through this formation and enter the spacious ambulatory that runs full circle around the stands. From there, one can survey the circulation of the entire area including the stairs that access the three tiers of the stands. Functioning like an arcade or a concourse, the lobby is a covered urban space with restaurants and stores that invite visitors to stroll around. Just as birds stuff the spaces between the woven twigs of their nests with a soft filler, the spaces in the structure of the stadium will be filled with inflated ETFE cushions. Originally, on the roof, the cushions were to be mounted on the outside of the structure to make the roof completely weatherproof, but the roof has been omitted from the design in 2004.
While the rain was to be collected for rainwater recuperation, the sunlight was to filter through the translucent roof, providing the lawn with essential ultraviolet radiation. On the facade, the inflated cushions will be mounted on the inside of the structure where necessary, e.g. to provide wind protection. Since all of the facilities -- restaurants, suites, shops and restrooms -- are all self-contained units, it is possible to do largely without a solid, enclosed facade. This allows for natural ventilation of the stadium, which is the most important aspect of the stadium's sustainable design.
The sliding roof was an integral part of the stadium structure. When it was to be closed, it would have converted the stadium into a covered arena; however, the sliding roof was eliminated in an effort to cut costs and increase overall safety of the radical new structure.
Beijing National Stadium
Bird's Nest/Olympic Stadium
Facility statistics
Location Beijing
Broke ground Dec 2003
Opened Unknown
Closed N/A
Demolished N/A
Owner
Surface Grass
Construction cost 3.5 billion yuan
Architect Herzog & de Meuron
ArupSport
CAG
Tenants
水立方:National Swimming Center--Exquisite and Exciting "Water Cube"
A semi-transparent "cube", with "bubbles" spread out all over its surface, is a shape very similar to the structure of "H2O", the outlook for the National Swimming Center at the 2008 Olympic Games. After the games, it will become a recreational water park open to the public.
In Chinese culture, water is an important natural element. It creates a calming atmosphere and inspires happiness. Taking full consideration of the functions of water in recreation and bodybuilding, designers have explored many ways for people of different age groups to appreciate its function. The design is called "Water Cube". Many creative designs have been employed in the creation of the swimming pools at the swimming center. Other high-tech facilities including optical devices used to define positions of athletes, and multiple-angle, three-dimensional screening systems are provided to help spectators enjoy competitions.
The National Swimming Center, one of the three landmark buildings for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, is located inside the Beijing Olympic Park. Covering a total floor space of 50,000 square meters, it has 17,000 seats. The project costs about US$100 million. The center will be a venue for swimming, diving, synchronized swimming and water-polo games ring the period of the Olympic Games. After the games, the center will become a large water recreational center open to the public.
In January 2003, Beijing started to solicit design schemes for the National Swimming Center. The international competition settled on "Water Cube" as the winning scheme. It is designed by the design consortium consisting of the China State Construction Engineering Corporation, China State Construction International (Shenzhen) Design Co Ltd, PTW Architects (Australia) and Ove Arup (Australia).
The National Swimming Center will be the only landmark Olympic venue that is constructed by donations from compatriots from Overseas.
③ 關於鳥巢的英語介紹
樓主自己選擇下,這個是關於鳥巢的英文介紹哦:
Beijing National Stadium (Bird's Nest/Olympic Stadium)
The Beijing National Stadium, also known as the bird's nest will be the main track and field stadium for the 2008 Summer Olympics and will be host to the Opening and Closing ceremonies. In 2002 Government officials engaged architects worldwide in a design competition. Pritzker Prize-winning architects Herzog & de Meuron collaborated with ArupSport and China Architecture Design & Research Group to win the competition. The stadium will seat as many as 100,000 spectators ring the Olympics, but this will be reced to 80,000 after the games. It has replaced the original intended venue of the Guangdong Olympic Stadium. The stadium is 330 metres long by 220 metres wide, and is 69.2 metres tall. The 250,000 square metre (gross floor area) stadium is to be built with 36 km of unwrapped steel, with a combined weight of 45,000 tonnes. The stadium will cost up to 3.5 billion yuan (422,873,850 USD/ 325,395,593 EUR). The ground was broken in December 2003, and construction started in March 2004, but was halted by the high construction cost in August 2004.
In the new design, the roof of the stadium had been omitted from the design. Experts say that this will make the stadium safer, whilst recing construction costs. The construction of the Olympic buildings will continue once again in the beginning of 2005.
In depth
The stadium's appearance is one of synergy, with no distinction made between the facade and the superstructure. The structural elements mutually support each other and converge into a grid-like formation - almost like a bird's nest with its interwoven twigs. The spatial effect of the stadium is novel and radical, yet simple and of an almost archaic immediacy, thus creating a unique historical landmark for the Olympics of 2008.
The stadium was conceived as a large collective vessel, which makes a distinctive and unmistakable impression both from a distance and when seen from up close. It meets all the functional and technical requirements of an Olympic National Stadium, but without communicating the insistent sameness of technocratic architecture dominated by large spans and digital screens.
Visitors walk through this formation and enter the spacious ambulatory that runs full circle around the stands. From there, one can survey the circulation of the entire area including the stairs that access the three tiers of the stands. Functioning like an arcade or a concourse, the lobby is a covered urban space with restaurants and stores that invite visitors to stroll around. Just as birds stuff the spaces between the woven twigs of their nests with a soft filler, the spaces in the structure of the stadium will be filled with inflated ETFE cushions. Originally, on the roof, the cushions were to be mounted on the outside of the structure to make the roof completely weatherproof, but the roof has been omitted from the design in 2004.
While the rain was to be collected for rainwater recuperation, the sunlight was to filter through the translucent roof, providing the lawn with essential ultraviolet radiation. On the facade, the inflated cushions will be mounted on the inside of the structure where necessary, e.g. to provide wind protection. Since all of the facilities -- restaurants, suites, shops and restrooms -- are all self-contained units, it is possible to do largely without a solid, enclosed facade. This allows for natural ventilation of the stadium, which is the most important aspect of the stadium's sustainable design.
The sliding roof was an integral part of the stadium structure. When it was to be closed, it would have converted the stadium into a covered arena; however, the sliding roof was eliminated in an effort to cut costs and increase overall safety of the radical new structure.
Beijing National Stadium
Bird's Nest/Olympic Stadium
Facility statistics
Location Beijing
Broke ground Dec 2003
Opened Unknown
Closed N/A
Demolished N/A
Owner
Surface Grass
Construction cost 3.5 billion yuan
Architect Herzog & de Meuron
ArupSport
CAG
Tenants
Seating capacity
91,000 (80,000 Post Olympics)
④ 用英語介紹鳥巢五句話小短文
"Bird's nest" in the huge steel mesh Wai, covered with 9.1 million people in the stadium; sightseeing staircase naturally become an extension of the column disappeared, even force such as branches like no clear point, let a person feel every seat is equal, place oneself among them as back into the forest; the Sunlight filters into diffuse shaped inflatable membrane, made the stadium bid farewell to the sun shadow; the topographic uplift 4 meters. Inside the ancillary facilities, to avoid excavation the consumption of huge investment.
「鳥巢」以巨大的鋼網圍合、覆蓋著9.1萬人的體育場;觀光樓梯自然地成為結構的延伸;立柱消失了,均勻受力的網如樹枝般沒有明確的指向,讓人感到每一個座位都是平等的,置身其中如同回到森林;把陽光濾成漫射狀的充氣膜,使體育場告別了日照陰影;整個地形隆起4米,內部作附屬設施,避免了下挖土方所耗的巨大投資。
The bird's nest is a large span curve structure, a large curved box structure, design and installation are very challenging, in the process of construction everywhere cannot do without the support of science and technology. The "bird's nest" with today's advanced construction technology, the whole project has twenty or thirty technical problems, the steel structure is the one and only the world. The "bird's nest" steel structure weighing 4.2 million tons, maximum span of 343 meters, and the structure is quite complex, the three dimensional twisted like fried dough twist processing, in after the construction of the settlement, deformation, loading and other problems are graally resolved, related problems in construction technique is also listed as a key project of Ministry of science and technology.
鳥巢是一個大跨度的曲線結構,有大量的曲線箱形結構,設計和安裝均有很大挑戰性,在施工過程中處處離不開科技支持。「鳥巢」採用了當今先進的建築科技,全部工程共有二三十項技術難題,其中,鋼結構是世界上獨一無二的。「鳥巢」鋼結構總重4.2萬噸,最大跨度343米,而且結構相當復雜,其三維扭曲像麻花一樣的加工,在建造後的沉降、變形、吊裝等問題正在逐步解決,相關施工技術難題還被列為科技部重點攻關項目。
⑤ 鳥巢的英文介紹 附中文意思
The Beijing National Stadium, also known as the bird's nest will be the main track and field stadium for the 2008 Summer Olympics and will be host to the Opening and Closing ceremonies. In 2002 Government officials engaged architects worldwide in a design competition. Pritzker Prize-winning architects Herzog & de Meuron collaborated with ArupSport and China Architecture Design & Research Group to win the competition. The stadium will seat as many as 100,000 spectators ring the Olympics, but this will be reced to 80,000 after the games. It has replaced the original intended venue of the Guangdong Olympic Stadium. The stadium is 330 metres long by 220 metres wide, and is 69.2 metres tall. The 250,000 square metre (gross floor area) stadium is to be built with 36 km of unwrapped steel, with a combined weight of 45,000 tonnes. The stadium will cost up to 3.5 billion yuan (422,873,850 USD/ 325,395,593 EUR). The ground was broken in December 2003, and construction started in March 2004, but was halted by the high construction cost in August 2004.
In the new design, the roof of the stadium had been omitted from the design. Experts say that this will make the stadium safer, whilst recing construction costs. The construction of the Olympic buildings will continue once again in the beginning of 2005.
In depth
The stadium's appearance is one of synergy, with no distinction made between the facade and the superstructure. The structural elements mutually support each other and converge into a grid-like formation - almost like a bird's nest with its interwoven twigs. The spatial effect of the stadium is novel and radical, yet simple and of an almost archaic immediacy, thus creating a unique historical landmark for the Olympics of 2008.
The stadium was conceived as a large collective vessel, which makes a distinctive and unmistakable impression both from a distance and when seen from up close. It meets all the functional and technical requirements of an Olympic National Stadium, but without communicating the insistent sameness of technocratic architecture dominated by large spans and digital screens.
Visitors walk through this formation and enter the spacious ambulatory that runs full circle around the stands. From there, one can survey the circulation of the entire area including the stairs that access the three tiers of the stands. Functioning like an arcade or a concourse, the lobby is a covered urban space with restaurants and stores that invite visitors to stroll around. Just as birds stuff the spaces between the woven twigs of their nests with a soft filler, the spaces in the structure of the stadium will be filled with inflated ETFE cushions. Originally, on the roof, the cushions were to be mounted on the outside of the structure to make the roof completely weatherproof, but the roof has been omitted from the design in 2004.
While the rain was to be collected for rainwater recuperation, the sunlight was to filter through the translucent roof, providing the lawn with essential ultraviolet radiation. On the facade, the inflated cushions will be mounted on the inside of the structure where necessary, e.g. to provide wind protection. Since all of the facilities -- restaurants, suites, shops and restrooms -- are all self-contained units, it is possible to do largely without a solid, enclosed facade. This allows for natural ventilation of the stadium, which is the most important aspect of the stadium's sustainable design.
The sliding roof was an integral part of the stadium structure. When it was to be closed, it would have converted the stadium into a covered arena; however, the sliding roof was eliminated in an effort to cut costs and increase overall safety of the radical new structure.
Beijing National Stadium
Bird's Nest/Olympic Stadium
Facility statistics
Location Beijing
Broke ground Dec 2003
Opened Unknown
Closed N/A
Demolished N/A
Owner
Surface Grass
Construction cost 3.5 billion yuan
Architect Herzog & de Meuron
ArupSport
CAG
Tenants
Seating capacity
91,000 (80,000 Post Olympics)
不好意思 沒找到中文
⑥ 鳥巢英語介紹翻譯
北京國家體育館,也稱「鳥巢」,將成為2008年夏季奧運會主要的田徑體育場,並在此舉辦開幕版式和閉幕式。它在權2002年,由政府官員從來自世界各地的建築設計比賽作品中選中。普里茨克獎得獎建築師赫爾佐克&德莫鴻聯合Arupsport以及中國建築設計研究院共同贏得競賽。奧運會期間,該體育館將有多達100,000名觀眾入座,不過,奧運會之後將減少至80,000。它取代了原計劃的廣東奧林匹克體育場。該體育場長330米, 寬220米,高69.2米。 25萬平方米(總樓面面積)大球場共建有36公里長的拆開包裝的鋼鐵,總重量45,000噸。該體育場將耗資高達35.00億元( 422,873,850美元/ 325,395,593歐元)。2003年12月破土動工,2004年3月開始修建,但在2004年8月,由於建築成本高昂停產,進行設計修改。
在新的設計中,體育館的屋頂被做了簡化。專家指出,這樣做會令大球場安全,並且降低施工成本。建造工作將在2005年年初重新啟動。
⑦ 鳥巢的英文介紹
樓主自己選擇下,這個是關於鳥巢的英文介紹哦:
Beijing
National
Stadium
(Bird's
Nest/Olympic
Stadium)
The
Beijing
National
Stadium,
also
known
as
the
bird's
nest
will
be
the
main
track
and
field
stadium
for
the
2008
Summer
Olympics
and
will
be
host
to
the
Opening
and
Closing
ceremonies.
In
2002
Government
officials
engaged
architects
worldwide
in
a
design
competition.
Pritzker
Prize-winning
architects
Herzog
&
de
Meuron
collaborated
with
ArupSport
and
China
Architecture
Design
&
Research
Group
to
win
the
competition.
The
stadium
will
seat
as
many
as
100,000
spectators
ring
the
Olympics,
but
this
will
be
reced
to
80,000
after
the
games.
It
has
replaced
the
original
intended
venue
of
the
Guangdong
Olympic
Stadium.
The
stadium
is
330
metres
long
by
220
metres
wide,
and
is
69.2
metres
tall.
The
250,000
square
metre
(gross
floor
area)
stadium
is
to
be
built
with
36
km
of
unwrapped
steel,
with
a
combined
weight
of
45,000
tonnes.
The
stadium
will
cost
up
to
3.5
billion
yuan
(422,873,850
USD/
325,395,593
EUR).
The
ground
was
broken
in
December
2003,
and
construction
started
in
March
2004,
but
was
halted
by
the
high
construction
cost
in
August
2004.
In
the
new
design,
the
roof
of
the
stadium
had
been
omitted
from
the
design.
Experts
say
that
this
will
make
the
stadium
safer,
whilst
recing
construction
costs.
The
construction
of
the
Olympic
buildings
will
continue
once
again
in
the
beginning
of
2005.
In
depth
The
stadium's
appearance
is
one
of
synergy,
with
no
distinction
made
between
the
facade
and
the
superstructure.
The
structural
elements
mutually
support
each
other
and
converge
into
a
grid-like
formation
-
almost
like
a
bird's
nest
with
its
interwoven
twigs.
The
spatial
effect
of
the
stadium
is
novel
and
radical,
yet
simple
and
of
an
almost
archaic
immediacy,
thus
creating
a
unique
historical
landmark
for
the
Olympics
of
2008.
The
stadium
was
conceived
as
a
large
collective
vessel,
which
makes
a
distinctive
and
unmistakable
impression
both
from
a
distance
and
when
seen
from
up
close.
It
meets
all
the
functional
and
technical
requirements
of
an
Olympic
National
Stadium,
but
without
communicating
the
insistent
sameness
of
technocratic
architecture
dominated
by
large
spans
and
digital
screens.
Visitors
walk
through
this
formation
and
enter
the
spacious
ambulatory
that
runs
full
circle
around
the
stands.
From
there,
one
can
survey
the
circulation
of
the
entire
area
including
the
stairs
that
access
the
three
tiers
of
the
stands.
Functioning
like
an
arcade
or
a
concourse,
the
lobby
is
a
covered
urban
space
with
restaurants
and
stores
that
invite
visitors
to
stroll
around.
Just
as
birds
stuff
the
spaces
between
the
woven
twigs
of
their
nests
with
a
soft
filler,
the
spaces
in
the
structure
of
the
stadium
will
be
filled
with
inflated
ETFE
cushions.
Originally,
on
the
roof,
the
cushions
were
to
be
mounted
on
the
outside
of
the
structure
to
make
the
roof
completely
weatherproof,
but
the
roof
has
been
omitted
from
the
design
in
2004.
While
the
rain
was
to
be
collected
for
rainwater
recuperation,
the
sunlight
was
to
filter
through
the
translucent
roof,
providing
the
lawn
with
essential
ultraviolet
radiation.
On
the
facade,
the
inflated
cushions
will
be
mounted
on
the
inside
of
the
structure
where
necessary,
e.g.
to
provide
wind
protection.
Since
all
of
the
facilities
--
restaurants,
suites,
shops
and
restrooms
--
are
all
self-contained
units,
it
is
possible
to
do
largely
without
a
solid,
enclosed
facade.
This
allows
for
natural
ventilation
of
the
stadium,
which
is
the
most
important
aspect
of
the
stadium's
sustainable
design.
The
sliding
roof
was
an
integral
part
of
the
stadium
structure.
When
it
was
to
be
closed,
it
would
have
converted
the
stadium
into
a
covered
arena;
however,
the
sliding
roof
was
eliminated
in
an
effort
to
cut
costs
and
increase
overall
safety
of
the
radical
new
structure.
Beijing
National
Stadium
Bird's
Nest/Olympic
Stadium
Facility
statistics
Location
Beijing
Broke
ground
Dec
2003
Opened
Unknown
Closed
N/A
Demolished
N/A
Owner
Surface
Grass
Construction
cost
3.5
billion
yuan
Architect
Herzog
&
de
Meuron
ArupSport
CAG
Tenants
Seating
capacity
91,000
(80,000
Post
Olympics)
⑧ 鳥巢的英語介紹該怎麼樣說
Bird's Nest/Olympic Stadium
地點:奧林匹克公園
場地類型:新建比賽場館
奧運會期間用途:開閉幕式、版田徑、男權子足球
建築面積(㎡):25.8萬
固定座位數:80000個
臨時座位數:11000個
建設開工時間:2003年12月24日
計劃完工時間:2008年3月
賽後功能:將用於國際國內體育比賽和文化、娛樂活動
「鳥巢」獨特的外形曾經讓很多人不解甚至嘲弄,但它卻源於設計者「做一個樸素的、原始的體育場」的想法,入「巢」而忘「巢」,是「鳥巢」設計者要達到的目的,讓觀眾在場外被「鳥巢」巨大獨特的外「形」吸引,而一旦進入「巢」內的看台坐席,可以不再被上方的建築結構「誘惑」而將注意力集中到下方的賽場。
2006年9月17日,2008年北京奧運會主會場——國家體育場鋼結構成功卸載,卸載後,「鳥巢」重達4.2萬噸的鋼結構擺脫外力的支撐,靠自己站立起來。
⑨ 鳥巢的英文名和介紹
國家體育場鳥巢(National Stadium),位於北京奧林匹克公園中心區南部,為2008年北京奧運會的主體育場。工程總佔地面積21公頃,場內觀眾坐席約為91000個。
舉行了奧運會、殘奧會開閉幕式、田徑比賽及足球比賽決賽。奧運會後成為北京市民參與體育活動及享受體育娛樂的大型專業場所,並成為地標性的體育建築和奧運遺產。
體育場由雅克·赫爾佐格、德梅隆、艾未未以及李興剛等設計,由北京城建集團負責施工。體育場的形態如同孕育生命的「巢」和搖籃,寄託著人類對未來的希望。設計者們對這個場館沒有做任何多餘的處理,把結構暴露在外,因而自然形成了建築的外觀。
(9)北京鳥巢的用英語怎麼介紹擴展閱讀
鳥巢場館結構:
1,基座
基座與體育場的幾何體合二為一,如同樹根與樹。行人走在平緩的格網狀石板步道上,步道延續了體育場的結構肌理。步道之間的空間為體育場來賓提供了服務設施。
2,屋頂
體育場的空間效果新穎激進,但又簡潔古樸。體育場的外觀就是純粹的結構,立面與結構是統一的。各個結構元素之間相互支撐,匯聚成網格狀,就象編織一樣,將建築物的立面,樓梯,碗狀看台和屋頂融合為一個整體。
3,包廂
舒適豪華的裝修布置,優質周到的配套服務,清晰良好的觀看視野是國家體育場包廂品質的保障。它不僅提供了一個親臨其境的最佳觀賽場所,更為社會企業和各界名流搭建一個交際、公關、答謝客戶的社交平台。
⑩ 鳥巢 水立方的英語介紹
Venue Name: National Stadium (Bird's Nest)
Building Venue: Olympic Park
Building area (million ㎡): 25.8, the number of seats: 80,000 permanent seats, 11,000 temporary seats
Function of the events: track and field, soccer
After the function: international and domestic sports competition and cultural, recreational activities
Starting Time: 2003.12.24
Building roof stadium saddle-shaped surface, long axis to 332.3 meters, 296.4 meters for the short axis, the highest height of 68.5 meters, the lowest height of 42.8 meters.
Symbolic significance: the Chinese traditional culture methods hollowing, ceramics lines, the brilliant red and warm, and modern most advanced steel structure design perfectly blending together
National Swimming Center, also known as the "Water Cube" (Water Cube), Olympic Park in Beijing, the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympic Games for the construction of the main swimming pool, but also the 2008 Beijing Olympics, one of landmark buildings. Its design, is a global design competition created "water cube" ([H2O] 3) program. December 2003 24 starts, is expected to be completed in October 2007 inspection. Its relationship with the National Stadium (commonly known as bird's nest) are shown in the northern end of Beijing City on both sides of the central axis, a relatively common form a complete historical and cultural city in the image of Beijing. National Swimming Center, the planning and construction of 62,950 square meters of land, with a total building area of 65000-80000 square meters, of which the underground sections of the building area of not less than 15,000 square meters, respectively dimensions 177m × 177m × 30m. Has been received from more than 90 countries and regions more than 330,000 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Compatriots and Overseas Chinese contributions to more than 800 million yuan, of which Cheng Yu-tung, CHENG Kar-shun father and son and their businesses have donated 50 million yuan.
【Investment: about 1.02 billion
【Building area (㎡): 79,532 square meters
【Number of seats: permanent seats for the 4000, 2000 can be dismantled, and 11,000 temporary seats
【Purposes ring the Olympic Games: Swimming, diving, synchronized swimming, water polo
【Purposes ring the Paralympic Games: swimming, diving, synchronized swimming, water polo
【Owner units: Beijing State-owned Assets Operation Co., Ltd.
【Design units: Medium SEKKEI Commonwealth
【Total package units: one in the Council's Capital Construction Development Co., Ltd.
Purposes: in 2008 ring the Olympic Games, National Swimming Center for swimming, diving, synchronized swimming, water polo competition, etc., can accommodate seating 17,000 spectators, including permanent seating for 6000 spectators, the Olympic Games ring the temporary addition of 11,000 seats (after the removal of ). After the match will be built into the international advanced level, and set swimming, sports, fitness and leisure center in one.
譯文
場館名稱:國家體育場(鳥巢)
建設地點:奧林匹克公園
建築面積(萬㎡):25.8、座席數:永久座席80000個,臨時性座席11000個
賽時功能:田徑、足球
賽後功能:國際國內體育比賽和文化、娛樂活動
開工時間:2003.12.24
體育場建築頂面呈鞍形,長軸為332.3米,短軸為296.4米,最高點高度為68.5米,最低點高度為42.8米。
象徵意義:中國傳統文化中鏤空的手法、陶瓷的紋路、紅色的燦爛與熱烈,與現代最先進的鋼結構設計完美地相融在一起
國家游泳中心又被稱為「水立方」(Water Cube),位於北京奧林匹克公園內,是北京為2008年夏季奧運會修建的主游泳館,也是2008年北京奧運會標志性建築物之一。它的設計方案,是經全球設計競賽產生的「水的立方」([H2O]3)方案。2003年12月24開工,預計在2007年10月竣工驗收。其與國家體育場(俗稱鳥巢)分列於北京城市中軸線北端的兩側,共同形成相對完整的北京歷史文化名城形象。國家游泳中心規劃建設用地62950平方米,總建築面積65000-80000平方米,其中地下部分的建築面積不少於15000平方米,長寬高分別為 177m × 177m × 30m.目前已經收到來自90多個國家和地區的33萬多港澳台僑同胞的捐款8億多元人民幣,其中鄭裕彤、鄭家純父子及屬下企業曾捐贈五千萬元人民幣。
【投資】:約為10.2億
【建築面積(㎡)】:79532平方米
【座席數】:永久座席為4000個,2000個可拆除的,臨時性座席11000個
【奧運會期間的用途】:游泳、跳水、花樣游泳、水球
【殘奧會期間的用途】:游泳、跳水、花樣游泳、水球
【業主單位】:北京市國有資產經營有限責任公司
【設計單位】:中建設計聯合體
【總包單位】:中建一局建設發展有限公司
用途:2008年奧運會期間,國家游泳中心承擔游泳、跳水、花樣游泳、水球等比賽,可容納觀眾坐席17000座,其中永久觀眾坐席為6000座,奧運會期間增設臨時性座位11000個(賽後將拆除)。賽後將建成為具有國際先進水平的、集游泳、運動、健身、休閑於一體的中心。