頤和園用英語怎麼介紹視頻
Ⅰ 頤和園介紹 英語
The Summer Palace
Situated in western outskirts of Beijing, the Summer Palace is 10 kilometers from the central city. It is China's leading classical garden which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The Summer Palace was opened to the public in 1924 and included in the UNESCO world heritage list in 1998. A whole day is needed to view it in detail.
The Summer Palace was first built in 1153 and served as an imperial palace for short stays away from the capital. Empress Dowager Ci Xi rebuilt it in 1888 with a large sum of money which had been appropriated to build a Chinese navy.
The two main elements of the garden are Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. Kunming Lake, with an exquisite building in the middle, takes up three quarters of the garden's 290 hectares. The garden consists of three parts: the political activity area, the empress's living quarter and the scenic area which separately centers on the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity(1), the Hall of Jade Ripples(2) and the Hall of Happiness and Longevity(3), and Longevity Hill(4) and Kunming Lake. The groups of buildings, hills and lakes, together with the background of West Hills, give an ever changing scene.
The buildings on the southern slope of Longevity Hill are characteristic of the garden. Cloud-Dispelling Hall, the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense(5) and the Wisdom Sea(6) on the axis line are flanked by the Wheel Hall, Wufang Pavilion and Baoyun Pavilion and are major attractions. The Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense is 41 meters high and stands on a 20-meter-high terrace. At the foot of Longevity Hill is the 728-meter-long passageway which links the three areas together. The passageway is famous for its paintings and at its western end is a 36-meter-long Marble Boat(7).
The bridges of the western causeway of Kunming Lake are replicas of the bridges of famous Su and Bai causeways on West Lake in Hangzhou. The marble Seventeen-Arch Bridge which spans the Eastern Causeway to South Lake Island has balusters topped by 540 carved lions in different poses.
Back Lake at the northern foot of Longevity Hill is natural and peaceful. On its bank is Suzhou Street, a replica of a commercial street in the old days. At the northeastern corner of the garden there is the Garden of Harmonious Interest which imitates the famous Jichang Garden(8) in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. Diminutive and elegant, it is known as a garden within a garden. .
Notes:
1. the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity 仁壽殿
2. the Hall of Jade Ripples 玉瀾堂
3. the Hall of Happiness and Longevity 樂壽堂
4. the Longevity Hill 萬壽山
5. the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense 佛香閣
6. the Wisdom Sea 智慧海
7. the Marble Boat 石舫
8. Jichang Garden 寄暢園
Ⅱ 頤和園和北海公園用英語怎麼介紹
Summer Palace, China's Qing Dynasty imperial garden, formerly known as Qingyi Garden, located in the western suburbs of Beijing, 15 kilometers away from the city, covering an area of about two hundred and ninety hectares, with the Yuanmingyuan adjacent. It is to Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill as base, to West Lake, Hangzhou is modeled, draw Jiangnan garden design techniques and built a large landscape, is the best preserved of a royal palace Yuyuan, was hailed as the "Royal Garden Museum", is the state's key tourist attractions.
頤和園,中國清朝時期皇家園林,前身為清漪園,坐落在北京西郊,距城區十五公里,佔地約二百九十公頃,與圓明園毗鄰。它是以昆明湖、萬壽山為基址,以杭州西湖為藍本,汲取江南園林的設計手法而建成的一座大型山水園林,也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宮御苑,被譽為「皇家園林博物館」,也是國家重點旅遊景點。
The North Sea Park (Beihai Park), is located in the downtown area of Beijing, the city west of the Jingshan, is in the northwest of the Forbidden City, and the sea, the South China Sea collectively known as the three sea. Belonging to the Chinese ancient royal garden. The whole garden in the center of Beihai, an area of about 71 hectares, accounting for 583 of the surface land accounts for 480 Chinese mu. Here is the Liao, Jin, yuan to build a palace, Ming and Qing monarch emperor Gyoen is existing in China's oldest, most complete, the most comprehensive and representative of one of the Royal Garden, 1925 open park. Is China's most ancient and complete the most complete royal garden, for the national key cultural relics protection units, is the national AAAA class tourist attractions.
北海公園(Beihai Park),位於北京市中心區,城內景山西側,在故宮的西北面,與中海、南海合稱三海。屬於中國古代皇家園林。全園以北海為中心,面積約71公頃,水面佔583市畝,陸地佔480市畝。這里原是遼、金、元建離宮,明、清辟為帝王御苑,是中國現存最古老、最完整、最具綜合性和代表性的皇家園林之一,1925年開放為公園。是中國保留下來的最悠久最完整的皇家園林,為全國重點文物保護單位,是國家AAAA級旅遊景區。
Ⅲ 頤和園的英語介紹
The Summer Palace or Yiheyuan (Traditional Chinese: 頤和園; Simplified Chinese: 頤和園; pinyin: Yíhé Yuán; literally "Garden of Nurtured Harmony") is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill (60 meters high) and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water. In its compact 70,000 square metres of building space, one finds a variety of palaces, gardens, and other classical-style architectural structures.
The Summer Palace started out life as the Garden of Clear Ripples (Traditional Chinese: 清漪園; Simplified Chinese: 清漪園; pinyin: Qīngyī Yuán) in 1750 (Reign Year 15 of Emperor Qianlong). Artisans reproced the garden architecture styles of various palaces in China. Kunming Lake was created by extending an existing body of water to imitate the West Lake in Hangzhou. The palace complex suffered two major attacks--ring the Anglo-French allied invasion of 1860 (with the Old Summer Palace also ransacked at the same time), and ring the Boxer Rebellion, in an attack by the eight allied powers in 1900. The garden survived and was rebuilt in 1886 and 1902. In 1888, it was given the current name, Yihe Yuan. It served as a summer resort for Empress Dowager Cixi, who diverted 30 million taels of silver, said to be originally designated for the Chinese navy (Beiyang Fleet), into the reconstruction and enlargement of the Summer Palace.
In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List. It declared the Summer Palace an "outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of humankind and nature in a harmonious whole." It is a popular tourist destination but also serves as a recreational park.
Ⅳ 跪求有關頤和園的英文介紹
The Summer Palace is located in the northwestern suburbs of Beijing, Haidian District, is China's largest, best-preserved imperial garden, is a world-renowned tourist attractions.
The Summer Palace throughout the garden to the Longevity Hill 41 meters high tower of Buddhist incense as the center, according to different places and terrain, configuration of the temple, church, floor, pavilion, corridor, kiosks and other buildings. At the foot of a 728 metre long, like a rainbow to various buildings and green, blue cluster together. Ingenious design, in the history of garden art is a rare.
漢語頤和園位於北京西北郊海淀區內,是我國現存規模最大,保存最完整的皇家園林,也是享譽世界的旅遊勝地之一。
頤和園整個園林以萬壽山上高達41米的佛香閣為中心,根據不同地點和地形,配置了殿、堂、樓、閣、廊、亭等精緻的建築。山腳下一條長達728米的長廊,猶如一條彩虹把多種多樣的建築物以及青山、碧波連綴在一起。構思巧妙,在世界園林藝術史上堪稱罕見。
Ⅳ 英語頤和園的簡介
Summer Palace, located in the northwest Beijing Haidian District, 15 km from the Beijing City. Covering an area of about 290 hectares, the existing Summer Palace is China's largest, most complete preservation of the imperial garden, the Summer Palace, the palace was originally Qing Dynasty emperors and Garden
頤和抄園位於北京西北郊海淀區,距北京城區15千米。佔地約290公頃,頤和園是我國現存規模最大,保存最完整的皇家園林,頤和園原是清朝帝王的行宮和花園
Ⅵ 頤和園用英語怎麼說
頤和園
the Summer Palace
Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden
圓明園 Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden
頤和園 Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden
承德避回暑山莊答 Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
Ⅶ 頤和園英語簡介!!!
Summer Palace, located in the northwest Beijing Haidian District, 15 km from the Beijing City. Covering an area of about 290 hectares, the existing Summer Palace is China's largest, most complete preservation of the imperial garden, the Summer Palace, the palace was originally Qing Dynasty emperors and Garden
頤和園位於北京西來北郊海淀區,距源北京城區15千米。佔地約290公頃,頤和園是我國現存規模最大,保存最完整的皇家園林,頤和園原是清朝帝王的行宮和花園
Ⅷ 頤和園的英文簡介,有中文翻譯
The Summer Palace has been listed by the UNESCO as one of the World Heritage Sites 是「頤和園被聯合國教科文組織列入世界文化遺產名錄」(UNESCO = 聯合國教科文組織列)。
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The Summer Palace
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The Summer Palace or Yiheyuan (Garden of Nurtured Harmony) is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill (60 meters high) and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water. In its compact 70,000 square meters of building space, one finds a variety of palaces, gardens, and other classical-style architectural structures.
The Summer Palace started out life as the Garden of Clear Ripples in 1750 (Reign Year 15 of Emperor Qianlong). Artisans reproced the garden architecture styles of various palaces in China. Kunming Lake was created by extending an existing body of water to imitate the West Lake in Hangzhou. The palace complex suffered two major attacks--ring the Anglo-French allied invasion of 1860 (with the Old Summer Palace also ransacked at the same time), and ring the Boxer Rebellion, in an attack by the eight allied powers in 1900. The garden survived and was rebuilt in 1886 and 1902. In 1888, it was given the current name, Yihe Yuan. It served as a summer resort for Empress Dowager Cixi, who diverted 30 million taels of silver, said to be originally designated for the Chinese navy (Beiyang Fleet), into the reconstruction and enlargement of the Summer Palace.
In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List. It declared the Summer Palace an "outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of humankind and nature in a harmonious whole." It is a popular tourist destination but also serves as a recreational park.
Entering from the northern gate, the visitor first comes across Suzhou Street, designed to replicate the scenery of south-eastern China. At the top of Longevity Hill stands Duobao Glazed Pagoda. From the top of the hill one can see Kunming Lake to the south and southwest. The Marble Boat is at the southwest foot of the hill, and the Long Corridor runs east to west along its southern edge. Most of the other notable buildings (17-Arch Bridge, which has over 500 engraved lions) run along the eastern edge of the lake, directly south of the eastern end of the Long Corridor. Other features of the Summer Palace include the Cloud-Dispelling Hall, the Tower of Buddhist Incense and Jade Belt Bridge, and the Garden of Harmonious Interests.
The Summer Palace is easily accessible from most parts of Beijing. Head north at Suzhou Bridge on the north-western 3rd Ring Road, north at Sihai Bridge on the north-western 4th Ring Road, or south at the northern 5th Ring Road at the Zhongguancun/Beijing Road exit. Public transportation also reaches the Summer Place.
Ⅸ 圓明園、頤和園的英文介紹
The Summer Palace(頤和園)
The Summer Palace-- Museum of Chinese Gardening
Yi He Yuan, or the Summer Palace, is the best-kept existing royal garden in Beijing. With a concentration of the best of ancient buildings as well as styles of gardening, it is a virtual museum of traditional Chinese gardening.
The Summer Palace was first named the Garden of Clear Ripples, which was burnt down by the allied forces of Great Britain and France in 1860. Reconstruction started 25 years later and was completed in 1895, and the name was changed to Yiheyuan (Garden of Good Health and Harmony). The design gives prominence to the Longevity Hill and the Kunming Lake. The total area is 290 hectares, and the buildings are measured in over 3,000 bays.
The Foxiang Tower and Paiyun (Dispursing Clouds) Hall rise majestically on top of the hill. Other structures are scattered in a seemingly random way on the hill to enhance the majesty of the two main buildings. In front of the hill Kunming Lake stretches out like a mirror. There is an atmosphere of imperial dignity and an air of leisure of a garden.
It was originally named Qinzheng (Be Diligent in Administration) Hall. The present name came into being ring the reign of Emperor Guang Xu. It was used by Empress Dowager Ci Xi and Emperor Guang Xu to give audiences. In 1898 Emperor Guang Xu met Kang You wei, leader of the reformists, in this hall and appointed him a high-ranking court minister. But the reform failed in 100 days because the conservative force was too strong.
Grand Opera Tower
The imperial theater in the Dehe Garden is the largest of its kind in China today. It is 21 meters high and has three floors. An opening is in the ceiling of the first floor, in which a winch could lower performers and props down onto the first floor. Performers could appear on the three floors at the same time.
Leshou (Happy Longevity) Hall
The large courtyard was the living quarters of Empress Dowager Ci Xi. The red pillars and gray gabled roof display a unique style of architecture.
Long Corridor
The 728-meter-long corridor runs from a moon gate in the east to Shizhang Pavilion in the west. All the 273 sections are decorated with more than 8,000 paintings of landscapes, flowers and human figures. It is the longest and most famous corridor in the world.
Paintings on the Long Corridor depict a broad range of subject matter such as flowers, birds, trees, rockeries, landscapes and human figures. Emperor Qian Long (1736-1759) sent court painters to sketch scenic spots around West Lake in Hangzhou. They brought back 546 pictures, which they transferred onto the wooden boards between rafters and pillars in the Long Corridor. In the 1960s 14,000 pictures of other subjects were added to the original ones. The selected picture is about Yue Fei's mother tattooing on his back, an episode from Complete Biograghy of Yue Fei, a well-known army general who fought against Jin troops ring the Southern Song Dynasty.
. The layout of halls and towers on the Longevity Hill suits the terrain and shows both order and variety, as one can see from this aerial photograph.
One of the main buildings on the Longevity Hill, it was specially built for Empress Dowager Ci Xi to receive her birthday greetings. Corridors link the main hall to side houses on both sides. Pillars in crimson color and the roof with golden glazed tiles dazzle brightly in sunshine.
There used to be a magnificent tower in Tibetan style, called Buddha's Residence Tower, in the Rear Hill area of Summer Palace. It was burnt down by the allied forces of Great Britain and France in 1860 but has been rebuilt in recent years.
The Buddha's Residence Tower is surrounded by pagodas. On the left is the Treasurehouse Pagoda of Glazed Tiles built in the 18th century. On the right is a Lamaist pagoda which has been renovated only recently.
Foxiang (Buddha Fragrance) Pavilion
It stands on a 21-meter-high stone terrace on the sheer front side of the Longevity Hill. It overlooks Kunming Lake in front and Zhihuihai Buddha Hall in the back. Other buildings stretch on either side of it in a neat symmetrical pattern. The tower was burnt down by British and French soldiers in 1860 and a new one was built on the site later.
Marble Boat
Also known as Qingyanfang, it was made with huge stone blocks in 1755. The 36-meter-long immovable boat has two tiers. It was placed in the lake to symbolize the steadfast rule of the Qing Dynasty.
Looking like a rainbow, the 17-Arch Bridge is eight metres wide and 150 metres long and links the East Causeway with the Nanhu Island on Kunming Lake.
Bronze Bull
Built of marble and white stone, the Jade Belt Bridge has a high arch and is one of the six bridges on the West Shore on Kunming Lake.
Inscribed on its back is a "Eulogy of the
Golden Bull" written by the Qing Emperor Qianlong
in the ancient seal style.
Located by the eastern slope of Longevity Hill, it is an imitation of the Garden of Reserved Delight in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. The emperor and empress used to go fishing or enjoy lotus flowers in this garden of the South China style.
A phony business street was laid out along the Rear Lake in Summer Palace in the style of a market place along a lake or river in South China. Whenever the emperor and empress went there, the eunuchs would amuse them by acting like shop assistants, hawkers or customers.
Yuan Ming Yuan Park (圓明園)
Yuan Ming Yuan, before its destruction, was referred to as the "Garden of Gardens", since it was a combination of gardens of different styles, Chinese and Western.
Yuan Ming Yuan consisted of three gardens. Yuan Ming Yuan (Garden of Perfect Splendour), Chang Chun Yuan (Garden of Eternal Spring) and Qi Chun Yuan (Garden of Gorgeous Spring). They covered 350 hectares.
The best-known Western structures were a fountain, a maze and European palaces, all of a Renaissance style. In a small lake was built a model of Venice.
The emperor's apartments were adorned with art treasures of an astonishing richness. The garden was beautified by millions of exotic flowers and trees.
Ⅹ 頤和園英語怎麼介紹20個詞
Yi Heyuan is in Beijing, which is a beautiful imperial garden of Qing Dynasty.